CN109148375A - Film transistor device manufacturing method and film transistor device - Google Patents

Film transistor device manufacturing method and film transistor device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109148375A
CN109148375A CN201810945342.9A CN201810945342A CN109148375A CN 109148375 A CN109148375 A CN 109148375A CN 201810945342 A CN201810945342 A CN 201810945342A CN 109148375 A CN109148375 A CN 109148375A
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China
Prior art keywords
electrode
film transistor
type semiconductor
transistor device
semiconductor active
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Chinese (zh)
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曹威
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TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810945342.9A priority Critical patent/CN109148375A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L27/12Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
    • H01L27/1214Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
    • H01L27/1222Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition, shape or crystalline structure of the active layer
    • H01L27/1225Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition, shape or crystalline structure of the active layer with semiconductor materials not belonging to the group IV of the periodic table, e.g. InGaZnO
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/77Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate
    • H01L21/78Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices
    • H01L21/82Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components
    • H01L21/822Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components the substrate being a semiconductor, using silicon technology
    • H01L21/8232Field-effect technology
    • H01L21/8234MIS technology, i.e. integration processes of field effect transistors of the conductor-insulator-semiconductor type
    • H01L21/8238Complementary field-effect transistors, e.g. CMOS
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/1368Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L27/04Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body
    • H01L27/08Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind
    • H01L27/085Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only
    • H01L27/088Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate
    • H01L27/092Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate complementary MIS field-effect transistors
    • H01L27/0922Combination of complementary transistors having a different structure, e.g. stacked CMOS, high-voltage and low-voltage CMOS

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of film transistor device manufacturing method comprising: once electrode setting steps, one first source drain setting steps, a passivation layer setting steps, a top electrode setting steps, one second source drain setting steps and a transparent electrode setting steps.Through the above method manufacture film transistor device using N-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor as driving element, p-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor be used as compensating element, with increase film transistor device output electric current with raising film transistor device field-effect mobility.

Description

Film transistor device manufacturing method and film transistor device
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of thin film transistor (TFT) (Thin Film Transistor, TFT) device making methods, especially It is about a kind of film transistor device manufacturing method and film transistor device, with N-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor (N- Metal Insulator Semiconductor, N-MIS) it is used as driving element, p-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor (P-Metal Insulator Semiconductor, P-MIS) it is used as compensating element, it can be to the electric property of entire film transistor device It is adjusted, to increase the output electric current of film transistor device and improve the field-effect mobility of film transistor device.
Background technique
Usual N-type semiconductor material has good field-effect mobility (Field Effect Mobility), and extensive Applied to thin film transistor (TFT) (the Thin Film in liquid crystal display panel (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) Transistor, TFT) device production.
Relative to N-type semiconductor material, P-type material has lower field-effect mobility, usually will not be individually using work For the active layer material of TFT device, however complementary type TFT (Complementary can be formed together with N-type semiconductor material TFT) structure adjusts the electric property of TFT using its complementary conductive mechanism.
Currently, metal oxide semiconductor material, as indium gallium zinc (Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide, IGZO), indium gallium zinc-tin (Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide Tin, IGZTO), indium gallium (Indium Gallium Oxide, IGO) etc., because preparation temperature is low, there is biggish electron mobility and excellent uniformity and surface The characteristics such as flatness, the TFT device for being widely used in LCD and active matrix (Active Matrix LCD, AMLCD) etc. are answered In.
However, above-mentioned material and architectural characteristic can be integrated there is no any known technology at present and produced ideal TFT device.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of film transistor device manufacturing method and film transistor device, with N-type metal-insulator Semiconductor (N-Metal Insulator Semiconductor, N-MIS) is used as driving element, p-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor (P-Metal Insulator Semiconductor, P-MIS) is used as compensating element, can be to entire film transistor device Electric property be adjusted, with increase film transistor device output electric current and improve film transistor device field-effect Mobility solves the problems, such as that the field-effect mobility of existing film transistor device is bad whereby.
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of film transistor device manufacturing methods comprising:
Electrode setting steps once, including be arranged electrode on a glass substrate, and formed one covering it is described under The first grid insulating layer of electrode is on the glass substrate;
One first source drain setting steps, including one N-type semiconductor active layer of setting is in the first grid insulating layer On, and one first source electrode and one first drain electrode are set on the first grid insulating layer, wherein first source electrode and described First drain electrode connects the N-type semiconductor active layer so that a N-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor is collectively formed;
One passivation layer setting steps, including one first passivation layer of setting is in the N-type semiconductor active layer, first source On pole and first drain electrode;
One top electrode setting steps, including a top electrode is set on first passivation layer, and be arranged described in a covering The second grid insulating layer of top electrode is on first passivation layer;
One second source drain setting steps, including through setting at least one first via hole in first passivation layer and On the second grid insulating layer, a P-type semiconductor active layer is set on the second grid insulating layer, and be arranged one the Two source electrodes and one second drain electrode are on the second grid insulating layer, wherein second source electrode and the second drain electrode connection institute P-type semiconductor active layer is stated so that a p-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor is collectively formed, and second drain electrode and first drain electrode are logical At least one first via hole is crossed to be connected;And
One transparent electrode setting steps, including one second passivation layer of setting is in the P-type semiconductor active layer, described second On source electrode and second drain electrode, through setting at least one second via hole on second passivation layer, and it is transparent to be arranged one Electrode is connected wherein the transparent electrode passes through at least one second via hole with the second drain electrode on second passivation layer It connects.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the lower electrode is aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or titanium (Ti), passes through physics Vapour deposition process and formed, and the lower thickness of electrode isThe first grid insulating layer is silica (SiOx) or the mixture of silicon nitride (SiNx) and silica (SiOx), pass through plasma auxiliary chemical vapor deposition method And it is formed, and the first grid thickness of insulating layer is
In an embodiment of the present invention, first source electrode and it is described first drain electrode be aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or Titanium (Ti), and first source electrode and it is described first drain electrode with a thickness of
In an embodiment of the present invention, the N-type semiconductor active layer is indium gallium zinc (Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide, IGZO), it is formed by physical vaporous deposition, and the N-type semiconductor active layer is with a thickness of being less than
In an embodiment of the present invention, first passivation layer is silica (SiOx) or silicon nitride (SiNx) and oxygen The mixture of SiClx (SiOx), is formed by plasma auxiliary chemical vapor deposition method, and the thickness of first passivation layer It is about
In an embodiment of the present invention, described to power on extremely aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or titanium (Ti), pass through physics Vapour deposition process and formed, and the top electrode with a thickness ofThe second grid insulating layer is silica (SiOx) or the mixture of silicon nitride (SiNx) and silica (SiOx), pass through plasma auxiliary chemical vapor deposition method And it is formed, and the second grid thickness of insulating layer is
In an embodiment of the present invention, the P-type semiconductor active layer is zinc oxide (ZnO) or nickel zinc (NiO), is passed through Physical vaporous deposition and formed, and the P-type semiconductor active layer thickness is less than
In an embodiment of the present invention, second source electrode and it is described second drain electrode be aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or Titanium (Ti), and second source electrode and it is described second drain electrode with a thickness of
In an embodiment of the present invention, the transparent electrode is tin indium oxide (Indium Tin Oxide, ITO).
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of film transistor devices comprising:
One glass substrate;
Electrode once is arranged on the glass substrate;
One first grid insulating layer is arranged on the glass substrate, and covers the lower electrode;
One N-type semiconductor active layer is arranged on the first grid insulating layer;
One first source electrode and one first drain electrode, be arranged on the first grid insulating layer, wherein first source electrode and First drain electrode connects the N-type semiconductor active layer so that a N-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor is collectively formed;
One first passivation layer, setting is in the N-type semiconductor active layer, first source electrode and first drain electrode;
One top electrode is arranged on first passivation layer;
One second grid insulating layer is arranged on first passivation layer, and covers the top electrode;
At least one first via hole, through setting on first passivation layer and the second grid insulating layer;
One P-type semiconductor active layer is arranged on the second grid insulating layer;
One second source electrode and one second drain electrode, be arranged on the second grid insulating layer, wherein second source electrode and Second drain electrode connects the P-type semiconductor active layer so that a p-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor, and second leakage is collectively formed Pole is connected with first drain electrode by least one first via hole;
One second passivation layer, setting is in the P-type semiconductor active layer, second source electrode and second drain electrode;
At least one second via hole, through setting on second passivation layer;And
One transparent electrode is arranged on second passivation layer, wherein the transparent electrode passes through described at least one second Via hole is connected with the second drain electrode.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the lower electrode is aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or titanium (Ti), and it is described under Thickness of electrode isThe first grid insulating layer is silica (SiOx) or silicon nitride (SiNx) and oxygen The mixture of SiClx (SiOx), and the first grid thickness of insulating layer is
In an embodiment of the present invention, the N-type semiconductor active layer is indium gallium zinc (Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide, IGZO), and the N-type semiconductor active layer is with a thickness of being less than
In an embodiment of the present invention, first source electrode and it is described first drain electrode be aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or Titanium (Ti), and first source electrode and it is described first drain electrode with a thickness of
In an embodiment of the present invention, first passivation layer is silica (SiOx) or silicon nitride (SiNx) and oxygen The mixture of SiClx (SiOx), and the thickness of first passivation layer is about
In an embodiment of the present invention, described to power on extremely aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or titanium (Ti), pass through physics Vapour deposition process and formed, and the top electrode with a thickness ofThe second grid insulating layer is silica (SiOx) or the mixture of silicon nitride (SiNx) and silica (SiOx), and the second grid thickness of insulating layer is
In an embodiment of the present invention, the P-type semiconductor active layer is zinc oxide (ZnO) or nickel zinc (NiO), and institute P-type semiconductor active layer thickness is stated to be less than
In an embodiment of the present invention, second source electrode and it is described second drain electrode be aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or Titanium (Ti), and second source electrode and it is described second drain electrode with a thickness of
In an embodiment of the present invention, the transparent electrode is tin indium oxide (Indium Tin Oxide, ITO).
Compared with prior art, film transistor device manufacturing method of the invention and film transistor device have Following advantages: bottom of the present invention uses N-type semiconductor active layer to make N-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor (N-Metal Insulator Semiconductor, N-MIS), and top uses P-type semiconductor active layer partly to lead to make p-type metal-insulator Body (P-Metal Insulator Semiconductor, P-MIS), forms complementary film transistor device whereby, described Film transistor device can increase the output electric current of film transistor device and improve field-effect mobility.
For above content of the invention can be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, Bing cooperates institute's accompanying drawings, makees Detailed description are as follows:
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is thin film transistor (TFT) device corresponding to the lower electrode setting steps of film transistor device manufacturing method of the present invention Part semi-finished product side sectional view.
Fig. 2 is the crystalline substance of film corresponding to the first source drain setting steps of film transistor device manufacturing method of the present invention Body tube device semi-finished product side sectional view.
Fig. 3 is thin film transistor (TFT) device corresponding to the passivation layer setting steps of film transistor device manufacturing method of the present invention Part semi-finished product side sectional view.
Fig. 4 is thin film transistor (TFT) device corresponding to the top electrode setting steps of film transistor device manufacturing method of the present invention Part semi-finished product side sectional view.
Fig. 5 is the crystalline substance of film corresponding to the second source drain setting steps of film transistor device manufacturing method of the present invention Body tube device semi-finished product side sectional view.
Fig. 6 is thin film transistor (TFT) corresponding to the transparent electrode setting steps of film transistor device manufacturing method of the present invention Device finished product side sectional view.
Fig. 7 is the step flow chart of film transistor device manufacturing method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 7, thin film transistor (TFT) (Thin Film Transistor Film, TFT) device manufacturing method of the present invention Method comprising: once electrode setting steps S01, one first source drain setting steps S02, a passivation layer setting steps S03, One top electrode setting steps S04, one second source drain setting steps S05 and a transparent electrode setting steps S06.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the lower electrode setting steps S01 include be arranged electrode B G on a glass substrate GL, and And the first grid insulating layer GI1 of a covering lower electrode B G is formed on the glass substrate GL.
Preferably, the lower electrode B G is aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or titanium (Ti), passes through physical vapour deposition (PVD) (Physical Vapor Deposition, PVD) method and formed, and the lower electrode B G with a thickness ofIt is described First grid insulating layer GI1 is the mixture of silica (SiOx) or silicon nitride (SiNx) and silica (SiOx), is passed through Gas ions assistant chemical vapor deposition (Plasma-enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition, PECVD) method and shape At, and the first grid insulating layer GI1 with a thickness of
Referring to figure 2., the first source drain setting steps S02 includes one N-type semiconductor active layer N of setting described On first grid insulating layer GI1, and one first source S 1 and one first drain D 1 are set in the first grid insulating layer GI1 On, wherein first source S 1 and first drain D 1 connect the N-type semiconductor active layer N so that a N-type is collectively formed Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor (N-Metal Insulator Semiconductor, N-MIS).
Preferably, the N-type semiconductor active layer N be indium gallium zinc (Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide, IGZO), formed by physical vapour deposition (PVD) (Physical Vapor Deposition, PVD) method, and the N-type semiconductor Active layer N is with a thickness of being less than
In an embodiment of the present invention, first source S 1 and first drain D 1 are aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or titanium (Ti), and first source S 1 and first drain D 1 with a thickness ofPreferably, described One source drain setting steps S02 further comprises etching the aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper by yellow light technique and etching technics (Cu) or titanium (Ti) and form first source S 1 and first drain D 1.
Referring to figure 3., the passivation layer setting steps S03 includes one first passivation layer PV1 of setting in the N-type semiconductor In active layer N, first source S 1 and first drain D 1.Preferably, the first passivation layer PV1 is silica (SiOx) or the mixture of silicon nitride (SiNx) and silica (SiOx), pass through plasma auxiliary chemical vapor deposition method And it is formed, and the thickness of the first passivation layer PV1 is about
Referring to figure 4., the top electrode setting steps S04 includes one top electrode TG of setting in the first passivation layer PV1 On, and the second grid insulating layer GI2 of a covering top electrode TG is set on the first passivation layer PV1.
Preferably, the top electrode TG is aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or titanium (Ti), passes through physical vaporous deposition And formed, and the top electrode TG with a thickness ofThe second grid insulating layer GI2 be silica (SiOx), Or the mixture of silicon nitride (SiNx) and silica (SiOx), it is formed by plasma auxiliary chemical vapor deposition method, And the second grid insulating layer GI2 with a thickness of
Referring to figure 5., the second source drain setting steps S05 includes through setting at least one first via hole V1 in institute It states on the first passivation layer PV1 and second grid insulating layer GI2, a P-type semiconductor active layer P is set in the second gate On the insulating layer GI2 of pole, and one second source S 2 and one second drain D 2 are set on the second grid insulating layer GI2, Described in the second source S 2 and second drain D 2 to connect the P-type semiconductor active layer P exhausted a p-type metal is collectively formed Edge semiconductor (P-Metal Insulator Semiconductor, P-MIS), and second drain D 2 and first leakage Pole D1 is connected by at least one first via hole V1.
Preferably, the P-type semiconductor active layer P is zinc oxide (ZnO) or nickel zinc (NiO), is sunk by physical vapor Area method and formed, and the P-type semiconductor active layer P thickness is less thanPreferably, second source S 2 and described Second drain D 2 is aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or titanium (Ti), and second source S 2 and 2 thickness of the second drain D For
Preferably, the second source drain setting steps S05 further comprises being lost by yellow light technique and etching technics It carves the aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or titanium (Ti) and forms second source S 2 and second drain D 2.
Fig. 6 is please referred to, the transparent electrode setting steps S06 includes that one second passivation layer PV2 of setting is partly led in the p-type In body active layer P, second source S 2 and second drain D 2, through setting at least one second via hole V2 described second On passivation layer PV2, and a transparent electrode IT is set on the second passivation layer PV2, wherein the transparent electrode IT passes through At least one second via hole V2 is connected with the second drain D 2.Preferably, the second passivation layer PV2 is silica (SiOx) or the mixture of silicon nitride (SiNx) and silica (SiOx), pass through plasma auxiliary chemical vapor deposition method And it is formed, and the thickness of the second passivation layer PV2 is about
Please be again referring to Fig. 6, film transistor device of the invention includes: a glass substrate GL, once electrode B G, one first Gate insulating layer GI1, a N-type semiconductor active layer N, one first source S 1 and one first drain D 1, one first passivation layer PV1, One top electrode TG, a second grid insulating layer GI2, at least one first via hole V1, a P-type semiconductor active layer P, one second source electrode S2 and one second drain D 2, one second passivation layer PV2, at least one second via hole V2 and a transparent electrode IT.
The lower electrode B G is arranged on the glass substrate GL.The lower electrode B G is aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) Or titanium (Ti), and the lower electrode B G with a thickness of
The first grid insulating layer GI1 is arranged on the glass substrate GL, and covers the lower electrode B G.Described One gate insulating layer GI1 is the mixture of silica (SiOx) or silicon nitride (SiNx) and silica (SiOx), and described One gate insulating layer GI1 with a thickness of
The N-type semiconductor active layer N is arranged on the first grid insulating layer GI1.The N-type semiconductor active layer N is indium gallium zinc (Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide, IGZO), and the N-type semiconductor active layer N is with a thickness of small In
First source S 1 and first drain D 1 are arranged on the first grid insulating layer GI1, wherein described First source S 1 and first drain D 1 connect the N-type semiconductor active layer N and are partly led so that a N-type metal-insulator is collectively formed Body (N-Metal Insulator Semiconductor, N-MIS).First source S 1 and first drain D 1 are aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or titanium (Ti), and first source S 1 and first drain D 1 with a thickness of
The first passivation layer PV1 is arranged in the N-type semiconductor active layer N, first source S 1 and described first In drain D 1.The first passivation layer PV1 is the mixing of silica (SiOx) or silicon nitride (SiNx) and silica (SiOx) Object, and the thickness of the first passivation layer PV1 is about
The top electrode TG is arranged on the first passivation layer PV1.The top electrode TG is aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or titanium (Ti), formed by physical vapour deposition (PVD) (Physical Vapor Deposition, PVD) method, and it is described on Electrode TG with a thickness of
The second grid insulating layer GI2 is arranged on the first passivation layer PV1, and covers the top electrode TG.Institute State the mixture that second grid insulating layer GI2 is silica (SiOx) or silicon nitride (SiNx) and silica (SiOx), and institute State second grid insulating layer GI2 with a thickness of
At least one first via hole V1 is through setting in the first passivation layer PV1 and the second grid insulating layer On GI2.
The P-type semiconductor active layer P is arranged on the second grid insulating layer GI2.The P-type semiconductor active layer P is zinc oxide (ZnO) or nickel zinc (NiO), and the P-type semiconductor active layer P thickness is less than
Second source S 2 and second drain D 2 are arranged on the second grid insulating layer GI2, wherein described Second source S 2 and second drain D 2 connect the P-type semiconductor active layer P and are partly led so that a p-type metal-insulator is collectively formed Body (P-Metal Insulator Semiconductor, P-MIS), and second drain D 2 and first drain D 1 are logical At least one first via hole V1 is crossed to be connected.Second source S 2 and second drain D 2 are aluminium (Al), molybdenum (Mo), copper (Cu) or titanium (Ti), and second source S 2 and second drain D 2 with a thickness of
The second passivation layer PV2 is arranged in the P-type semiconductor active layer P, second source S 2 and described second In drain D 2.The second passivation layer PV2 is the mixing of silica (SiOx) or silicon nitride (SiNx) and silica (SiOx) Object, and the thickness of the second passivation layer PV2 is about
At least one second via hole V2 is through setting on the second passivation layer PV2.
The transparent electrode IT is arranged on the second passivation layer PV2, wherein the transparent electrode IT by it is described extremely Few one second via hole V2 is connected with the second drain D 2.The transparent electrode IT be tin indium oxide (Indium Tin Oxide, ITO)。
Compared with prior art, film transistor device manufacturing method of the invention and film transistor device have Following advantages: bottom of the present invention uses N-type semiconductor active layer N to make N-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor (N-Metal Insulator Semiconductor, N-MIS), and top uses P-type semiconductor active layer P to make p-type metal-insulator half Conductor (P-Metal Insulator Semiconductor, P-MIS), forms complementary film transistor device, institute whereby The output electric current of film transistor device can be increased and improve field-effect mobility by stating film transistor device.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of film transistor device manufacturing method characterized by comprising
Electrode setting steps once, including electrode once is set and and forms a covering lower electrode on a glass substrate First grid insulating layer on the glass substrate;
One first source drain setting steps, including a N-type semiconductor active layer is set on the first grid insulating layer, and One first source electrode and one first drain electrode are set on the first grid insulating layer, wherein first source electrode and first leakage Pole connects the N-type semiconductor active layer so that a N-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor is collectively formed;
One passivation layer setting steps, including setting one first passivation layer the N-type semiconductor active layer, first source electrode and In first drain electrode;
One top electrode setting steps, including one top electrode of setting power on first passivation layer, and described in one covering of setting The second grid insulating layer of pole is on first passivation layer;
One second source drain setting steps, including through setting at least one first via hole in first passivation layer and described On second grid insulating layer, a P-type semiconductor active layer is set on the second grid insulating layer, and one second source is set Pole and one second drain electrode are on the second grid insulating layer, wherein second source electrode and second drain electrode connect the P Type semiconductor active layer is to be collectively formed a p-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor, and second drain electrode passes through with first drain electrode At least one first via hole is connected;And
One transparent electrode setting steps, including one second passivation layer of setting is in the P-type semiconductor active layer, second source electrode And in second drain electrode, through setting at least one second via hole on second passivation layer, and a transparent electrode is set On second passivation layer, it is connected wherein the transparent electrode passes through at least one second via hole with the second drain electrode.
2. film transistor device manufacturing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower electrode is aluminium, molybdenum, copper Or titanium, it is formed by physical vaporous deposition, and the lower thickness of electrode isThe first grid insulation Layer is the mixture of silica (SiOx) or silicon nitride and silica, passes through plasma auxiliary chemical vapor deposition method It is formed, and the first grid thickness of insulating layer is
3. film transistor device manufacturing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first source electrode and described One drain electrode be aluminium, molybdenum, copper or titanium, and first source electrode and it is described first drain electrode with a thickness of
4. film transistor device manufacturing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the N-type semiconductor active layer It for indium gallium zinc, is formed by physical vaporous deposition, and the N-type semiconductor active layer is with a thickness of being less than
5. film transistor device manufacturing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first passivation layer is oxidation The mixture of silicon or silicon nitride and silica is formed by plasma auxiliary chemical vapor deposition method, and described first The thickness of passivation layer is about
6. film transistor device manufacturing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to power on extremely aluminium, molybdenum, copper Or titanium, formed by physical vaporous deposition, and the top electrode with a thickness ofThe second grid insulation Layer is the mixture of silica or silicon nitride and silica, is formed by plasma auxiliary chemical vapor deposition method, and The second grid thickness of insulating layer is
7. film transistor device manufacturing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the P-type semiconductor active layer It for zinc oxide or nickel zinc, is formed by physical vaporous deposition, and the P-type semiconductor active layer thickness is less than
8. film transistor device manufacturing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: second source electrode and described Two drain electrode be aluminium, molybdenum, copper or titanium, and second source electrode and it is described second drain electrode with a thickness of
9. film transistor device manufacturing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transparent electrode is indium oxide Tin.
10. a kind of film transistor device, it is characterised in that: include:
One glass substrate;
Electrode once is arranged on the glass substrate;
One first grid insulating layer is arranged on the glass substrate, and covers the lower electrode;
One N-type semiconductor active layer is arranged on the first grid insulating layer;
One first source electrode and one first drain electrode, are arranged on the first grid insulating layer, wherein first source electrode and described First drain electrode connects the N-type semiconductor active layer so that a N-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor is collectively formed;
One first passivation layer, setting is in the N-type semiconductor active layer, first source electrode and first drain electrode;
One top electrode is arranged on first passivation layer;
One second grid insulating layer is arranged on first passivation layer, and covers the top electrode;
At least one first via hole, through setting on first passivation layer and the second grid insulating layer;
One P-type semiconductor active layer is arranged on the second grid insulating layer;
One second source electrode and one second drain electrode, are arranged on the second grid insulating layer, wherein second source electrode and described Second drain electrode connects the P-type semiconductor active layer to be collectively formed a p-type Metal-Insulator-Semi-Conductor, and second drain electrode with First drain electrode is connected by least one first via hole;
One second passivation layer, setting is in the P-type semiconductor active layer, second source electrode and second drain electrode;
At least one second via hole, through setting on second passivation layer;And
One transparent electrode is arranged on second passivation layer, wherein the transparent electrode passes through at least one second via hole It is connected with the second drain electrode.
11. film transistor device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: the lower electrode be aluminium, molybdenum, copper or titanium, And the lower thickness of electrode isThe first grid insulating layer is silica or silicon nitride and silica Mixture, and the first grid thickness of insulating layer is
12. film transistor device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: the N-type semiconductor active layer is oxidation Indium gallium zinc, and the N-type semiconductor active layer is with a thickness of being less than
13. film transistor device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: first source electrode and first drain electrode For aluminium, molybdenum, copper or titanium, and first source electrode and first drain electrode with a thickness of
14. film transistor device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: first passivation layer be silica or It is the mixture of silicon nitride Yu silica, and the thickness of first passivation layer is about
15. film transistor device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: it is described to power on extremely aluminium, molybdenum, copper or titanium, And the top electrode with a thickness ofThe second grid insulating layer is silica or silicon nitride and silica Mixture, and the second grid thickness of insulating layer is
16. film transistor device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: the P-type semiconductor active layer is oxidation Zinc or nickel zinc, and the P-type semiconductor active layer thickness is less than
17. film transistor device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: second source electrode and second drain electrode For aluminium, molybdenum, copper or titanium, and second source electrode and second drain electrode with a thickness of
18. film transistor device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: the transparent electrode is tin indium oxide.
CN201810945342.9A 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Film transistor device manufacturing method and film transistor device Pending CN109148375A (en)

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