A kind of underslung Bioexperiment sample thawing apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of biology, specifically a kind of underslung Bioexperiment sample thawing apparatus.
Background technique
Biotechnology is the noun that what's frequently heard can be repeated in detail, it is being translated by English biotechnology.American National
Biotechnology is defined as that " biotechnology includes a series of technology, it is produced using organism or cell by Technology Committee
Product required for us, these new technologies include genetic recombination, cell fusion and some biological fabrication schedules etc.."
It is very long to produce our history of required product for human use organism or cell in fact, such as away from the present
Started before 10000 years cultivation, herding to provide stable food source, before 6,000 years using fermentation technique make wine and make bread, two
It treated wound before thousand using mould, begin to use in 1797 antismallpox vaccine, 1 years discovery antibiotic disk Buddhist nuns
XiLin etc..
It may require that test specimen when carrying out Bioexperiment, freezing guarantor typically carried out after batch collection
It deposits, thaws again when in use, defreezing method common at present is to be placed in laboratory sample on rack to carry out natural thaw,
Such thawing mode efficiency is lower, while being easy each section uneven heating of test specimen, influences defrosting effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of underslung Bioexperiment sample thawing apparatus, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of underslung Bioexperiment sample thawing apparatus, including outer container, interior case, air-heater, diversion pipe and adverse current are covered;It is described
Outer container is fixed on suspension and support by flexible connector;The interior case is fixed by the connecting rod in outer container;The air-heater peace
On the left side outer wall of outer container, the output end of air-heater is connected with hot air pipe, and hot air pipe is deep into interior case and extends, hot wind
The bottom of pipe is evenly equipped with venthole, is provided with partition below hot air pipe;The partition is fixed on the inner wall of interior case, on partition
It is evenly equipped with filter opening;Diversion pipe is connected on the right side of the interior case, the other end of diversion pipe stretches out outer container;The back cover is fixed on
In being located in the outer right wall of outer container and by diversion pipe, reflux is offered on the position that the right side wall of outer container is located in back cover
The bottom left in hole, outer container is connected with gas vent.
As a further solution of the present invention: the flexible connector is spring.
As a further solution of the present invention: being provided on the outer container and the corresponding position of interior case for passing in and out object
The door of material.
As a further solution of the present invention: shaft is equipped on the right side wall of the adverse current cover, shaft rotation connection is inverse
Stream cover, the axis body periphery that shaft is located in adverse current cover are fixed with axial blade, axial blade face diversion pipe, and shaft is located at adverse current
Axis body periphery outside cover is fixed with clump weight.
As a further solution of the present invention: the diversion pipe is conical structure left large and right small.
As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the outer container is further fixed on header tank, the top connection of header tank
There is downcomer, the other end of downcomer is connected to the bottom centre position of interior case, and the bottom right side of header tank is also connected with draining
It manages, water discharging valve is installed on drainpipe.
As a further solution of the present invention: the inner chamber bottom surface of the interior case is concave surface.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Structure of the invention is compact, and design rationally, using inside and outside box structure, is covered using diversion pipe and adverse current by extra hot gas
It flows back to and flow to outer container and interior case is formed by cavity, preheated using the internal case of waste heat, improve heat utilization rate;Simultaneously
Using the hanging design of elastic suspended, rotated using thermal current driving clump weight so that outer container generates shaking, allow thermal current with wait solve
The test specimen contact of jelly is more abundant, while also can speed up the outflow of water in course of defrosting, guarantees defrosting effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of underslung Bioexperiment sample thawing apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is outer container external view in underslung Bioexperiment sample thawing apparatus.
In figure: 1- outer container, 11- return port, 12- gas vent, case in 2-, 21- downcomer, 22- connecting rod, 3- air-heater,
31- hot air pipe, 311- venthole, 4- diversion pipe, 5- adverse current cover, 6- partition, 61- filter opening, 7- header tank, 71- drainpipe, 711-
Water discharging valve, 8- shaft, 81- axial blade, 82- clump weight, 9- flexible connector, 101- suspension and support, 102- door, 103- are closed
Page, 104- handle.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of underslung Bioexperiment sample thawing apparatus, including outer container
1, interior case 2, air-heater 3, diversion pipe 4 and adverse current cover 5;The outer container 1 is fixed on suspension and support 101 by flexible connector 9, is propped up
Hanger 101 is mounted on outside support or wall, and further, in the present embodiment, the flexible connector 9 is spring;Institute
It states interior case 2 to be fixed in outer container 1 by connecting rod 22, be provided on outer container 1 and the corresponding position of interior case 2 for passing in and out object
The door 102 of material, by taking outer container 1 as an example, door 102 is rotatably installed in outer container 1 by hinge 103, is also equipped on door 102
Handle 104;The air-heater 3 is mounted on the left side outer wall of outer container 1, and the output end of air-heater 3 is connected with hot air pipe 31, hot wind
Pipe 31 is deep into interior case 2 and extends, and the bottom of hot air pipe 31 is evenly equipped with venthole 311, the lower section of hot air pipe 31 be provided with every
Plate 6;The partition 6 is fixed on the inner wall of interior case 2, filter opening 61 is evenly equipped on partition 6, is generated in course of defrosting for being discharged
Water;
The right side of the interior case 2 is connected with diversion pipe 4, and the other end of diversion pipe 4 stretches out outer container 1;The back cover 5 is fixed on outer
In being located in the outer right wall of case 1 and by diversion pipe 4, offered back on the position that the right side wall of outer container 1 is located in back cover 5
Discharge orifice 11, further, return port 11 is provided with multiple, and when work, extra hot gas can be discharged via diversion pipe 4 in interior case 1,
It enters in back cover 5, is then returned in outer container 1 and the be formed by cavity of interior case 2 via return port 11, it is internal using waste heat
Case 2 is preheated, and improves heat utilization rate, corresponding, the bottom left of the outer container 1 is connected with gas vent 12, into sky
The hot gas of chamber is eventually flowed out from gas vent 12;
Shaft 8 is equipped on the right side wall of the adverse current cover 5, the rotation connection adverse current of shaft 8 cover 5, shaft 8 is located in adverse current cover 5
Axis body periphery be fixed with axial blade 81,81 face diversion pipe 4 of axial blade, thus can be generated under the left and right of air-flow turn
Dynamic, the axis body periphery that shaft 8 is located at outside adverse current cover 5 is fixed with clump weight 82, drives clump weight 82 to rotate by shaft 8, and elasticity is even
The outer container 1 connect can more be filled as the change of center of gravity shakes so that thermal current is contacted with test specimen to be thawed
Point, while also can speed up the outflow of water in course of defrosting, guarantee defrosting effect, it is preferable that the diversion pipe 4 is left large and right small
Conical structure, can play accelerating function to air-flow, improve the rotating effect of shaft 8;
Further, the bottom of the outer container 1 is further fixed on header tank 7, and the top of header tank 7 is connected with downcomer 21, is lauched
The other end of pipe 21 is connected to the bottom centre position of interior case 2, and the bottom right side of header tank 7 is also connected with drainpipe 71, draining
Water discharging valve 711 is installed, the water generated in course of defrosting can flow in header tank 7 via downcomer 21, wait work on pipe 71
It after end, opens drainpipe 71 and is drained, it is preferable that the inner chamber bottom surface of the interior case 2 is concave surface, the stream for water of being more convenient for
It is dynamic.
The working principle of the invention is:
Test specimen to be thawed is put on partition 6 via door 102, the door being then shut off on outer container 1 and interior case 2
102, start air-heater 3, air-heater 3 generates thermal current, thermal current be discharged via venthole 311 treat the test specimen of defrosting into
Row thaws, and the water generated in course of defrosting flows to the intracavity bottom of interior case 2 via filter opening 61, is then entered again by downcomer 21
In header tank 7;With the progress of defrosting, extra thermal current is discharged via diversion pipe 4 in interior case 2, enters in back cover 5,
Then outer container 1 is returned to via return port 11 and interior case 2 is formed by cavity, be finally discharged from gas vent 12, utilize waste heat pair
Interior case 2 is preheated, and heat utilization rate is improved;Thermal current can act on axial blade 81 after the discharge of diversion pipe 4, to make
It obtains shaft 8 and generates rotation, drive clump weight 82 to rotate by shaft 8, the outer container 1 of elastic connection can shake with the change of center of gravity
It is dynamic, so that thermal current contacts more abundant with test specimen to be thawed, while it also can speed up water in course of defrosting
Outflow guarantees defrosting effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.