CN109141378A - A kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device - Google Patents
A kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109141378A CN109141378A CN201811047831.9A CN201811047831A CN109141378A CN 109141378 A CN109141378 A CN 109141378A CN 201811047831 A CN201811047831 A CN 201811047831A CN 109141378 A CN109141378 A CN 109141378A
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- Prior art keywords
- floating
- water resource
- microgenerator
- monitoring device
- rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C13/00—Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring devices, including floating pedestal, floating support seat and power generation mechanism, the top end face center for floating pedestal is equipped with floating support seat, the top of floating support seat is uniformly equipped with several support rods, the top of support rod is equipped with power generation mechanism, power generation mechanism includes rack and microgenerator, the right-hand end top of rack is equipped with microgenerator, the inner cavity top of rack is equipped with shaft, one side of shaft is run through the right-hand end of bracket and is rotatably connected on microgenerator, shaft is rotatablely connected on the rack by bearing, the periphery of shaft is uniformly equipped with several fan blades, central processing unit is equipped in controller, memory module and Beidou locator;The present invention blows fan blade using the wind on the water surface, shaft high speed rotation is driven, so that microgenerator be driven to operate, carry out power generation operation, the power storage that microgenerator operating generates provides electric energy in battery, for the operation of whole device, guarantees whole device continuous running.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydrologic monitoring technical field, specially a kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device.
Background technique
Water, the inorganic matter being made of two kinds of hydrogen, oxygen elements are nontoxic.It is at normal temperatures and pressures the transparent liquid of colorless and odorless
Body, the referred to as source of human life.Water, including natural water (river, lake, atmospheric water, seawater, underground water etc.) is { containing miscellaneous
Matter }, distilled water is pure water, manually water (making hydrogen-oxygen atom combine obtained water by chemically reacting) processed.Water be on the earth most
One of common substance is that the valuable source of all life existence and organism are most important including inorganic chemical, the mankind
Component part.Water plays important function in Life Evolution.
With deteriorating between environment, the water resource that people depend on for existence is also gradually affected, and the pollution of water resource
Trend is still being further exacerbated by.In face of increasingly serious water resources problems, start gradually to carry out to a certain degree water resource
Monitoring, especially some important rivers, Hu Bo.The monitoring of this water resource needs to rely on hydrologic monitoring together, still, existing
Some detecting instruments are limited to accumulator electric-quantity, need regularly to withdraw supplement electricity, using being inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device, including floating pedestal, floating support seat and power generation mechanism, float the top of pedestal
End face center is equipped with floating support seat, and the top of floating support seat is uniformly equipped with several support rods, and the top of support rod is equipped with
Power generation mechanism.
Power generation mechanism includes rack and microgenerator, and the right-hand end top of rack is equipped with microgenerator, rack it is interior
Chamber top is equipped with shaft, and a side of shaft is run through the right-hand end of bracket and is rotatably connected on microgenerator, and shaft passes through
Bearing is rotatablely connected on the rack, and the periphery of shaft is uniformly equipped with several fan blades.
Further, control chamber is equipped in floating support seat, a side of floating support seat is embedded with wireless transmitter, controls
Make it is intracavitary be equipped with controller and battery, battery is located at the right side of controller, battery respectively with microgenerator and control
Device connection, controller are connect with wireless transmitter.
Further, the bottom face center for floating pedestal is equipped with test chamber, and the inner cavity roof center of test chamber is equipped with substrate,
The bottom face center of substrate is rotatablely connected detection bar by bearing block, and the bottom end of detection bar is fixedly connected with transfer roller, the outer circle of transfer roller
Face is uniformly equipped with several blades, and a side bottom end of detection bar is equipped with connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with water quality
Sensor is monitored, water quality monitoring sensor is connect with controller.
Further, test chamber is bottom end uncovered structure.
Further, blade is to be obliquely installed.
Further, central processing unit, memory module and Beidou locator are equipped in controller, memory module and Beidou are fixed
Position device is located at the lower section of central processing unit side by side, and memory module is located at the right side of Beidou locator, central processing unit respectively with deposit
Storage module, Beidou locator, water quality monitoring sensor are connected with wireless transmitter and battery.
Further, it floats pedestal and floating support seat is disc structure.
Further, the diameter for floating pedestal is greater than the diameter of floating support seat.
Further, rack is U-shaped structure.
Compared with prior art, the present invention blows fan blade using the wind on the water surface, shaft high speed rotation is driven, to drive
Microgenerator operating carries out power generation operation, and the power storage that microgenerator operating generates is whole device in battery
Operation provide electric energy, guarantee whole device long lasting for operating.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of hydrographic water resource monitoring device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the power generation mechanism of hydrographic water resource monitoring device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the controller of hydrographic water resource monitoring device of the present invention.
In figure: 1- floats pedestal, 2- floating support seat, 3- support rod, 4- power generation mechanism, 41- rack, 42- shaft, 43-
Bearing, 44- microgenerator, 45- fan blade, 5- control chamber, 6- battery, 7- controller, 71- central processing unit, 72- store mould
Block, 73- Beidou locator, 8- wireless transmitter, 9- test chamber, 10- substrate, 11- bearing block, 12- detection bar, 13- transfer roller,
14- blade, 15- connecting rod, 16- water quality monitoring sensor.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, a kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device, including floating pedestal 1, floating support seat 2 and generator
Structure 4, the floating pedestal 1 and floating support seat 2 are disc structures, and the top end face center of floating pedestal 1 is equipped with floating support
The diameter of seat 2, floating pedestal 1 is greater than the diameter of floating support seat 2, and the top of the floating support seat 2 is uniformly equipped with several
Support rod 3, the top of the support rod 3 are equipped with power generation mechanism 4, and the power generation mechanism 4 includes rack 41 and microgenerator 44,
The rack 41 is U-shaped structure, and the right-hand end top of rack 41 is equipped with microgenerator 44, and the inner cavity top of rack 41, which is equipped with, to be turned
Axis 42, a side of the shaft 42 are run through the right-hand end of bracket 41 and are rotatably connected on microgenerator 44, and shaft 42 is logical
It crosses bearing 43 to be rotatably connected in rack 41, the periphery of shaft 42 is uniformly equipped with several fan blades 45, and the wind on the water surface is blown
Fan blade 45 drives 42 high speed rotation of shaft, so that microgenerator 44 be driven to operate, carries out power generation operation, is whole device
Operation provides electric energy, guarantees whole device long lasting for operating.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is being further described on the basis of embodiment 1, is equipped with control chamber 5 in the floating support seat 2,
One side of floating support seat 2 is embedded with wireless transmitter 8, is equipped with controller 7 and battery 6, the storage in the control chamber 5
Battery 6 is located at the right side of controller 7, and battery 6 is connect with microgenerator 44 and controller 7 respectively, the controller 7 and nothing
Line transmitter 8 connects, and power generation mechanism 4 utilizes wind power generation, and electric energy is stored directly in battery 6, provides electricity for whole device
Energy.
The bottom face center of the floating pedestal 1 is equipped with test chamber 9, and the test chamber 9 is bottom end uncovered structure, test chamber
9 inner cavity roof center is equipped with substrate 10, and the bottom face center of the substrate 10 is rotatablely connected detection bar 12 by bearing block 11,
The bottom end of the detection bar 12 is fixedly connected with transfer roller 13, and the periphery of the transfer roller 13 is uniformly equipped with several blades 14, described
Blade 14 is to be obliquely installed, and a side bottom end of the detection bar 12 is equipped with connecting rod 15, and the other end of the connecting rod 15 is solid
Surely water quality monitoring sensor 16 is connected, the water quality monitoring sensor 16 is connect with controller 7, and water quality monitoring sensor 16 detects
Hydrologic(al) regime is transferred to controller 16, and controller 16 receives and locates hydrographic information, is then sent by wireless transmitter 8 to base station
Hydrographic information, to realize real time monitoring.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is being further described on the basis of embodiment 1, is equipped with central processing unit in the controller 7
71, memory module 72 and Beidou locator 73, the memory module 72 and Beidou locator 73 are located at central processing unit 71 side by side
Lower section, the memory module 72 is located at the right side of Beidou locator 73, the central processing unit 71 respectively with memory module 72,
Beidou locator 73, water quality monitoring sensor 16 and wireless transmitter 8 and battery 6 connect, and water quality monitoring sensor 16
The hydrographic information monitored is transferred to central processing unit 71, and central processing unit 71 receives and handle information, and information portion is stored
In memory module 72, portion is sent to base station by wireless transmitter 8, and hydrographic information is supervised in base station in real time
Control, and the location of whole device can be positioned by Beidou locator 73 in real time.
The working principle of embodiment 1-3, the wind on the water surface blow fan blade 45,42 high speed rotation of shaft are driven, to drive
Microgenerator 44 operates, and carries out power generation operation, and the power storage that the operating of microgenerator 44 generates is whole in battery 6
The operation of a device provides electric energy, guarantees whole device long lasting for operating;16 water monitored of water quality monitoring sensor
Literary information is transferred to central processing unit 71, and central processing unit 71 receives and handles information, and information portion is stored in memory module
In 72, portion is sent to base station by wireless transmitter 8, base station is monitored in real time to hydrographic information, and pass through north
Bucket locator 73 can position the location of whole device in real time.
The innovation of the invention consists in that the wind on the water surface blows fan blade 45,42 high speed rotation of shaft is driven, to drive micro-
Generator 44 operates, and carries out power generation operation, and the power storage that the operating of microgenerator 44 generates is entire in battery 6
The operation of device provides electric energy, guarantees whole device long lasting for operating.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
Various changes can be made.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device, including floating pedestal (1), floating support seat (2) and power generation mechanism (4), floating
The top end face center of pedestal (1) is equipped with floating support seat (2), and the top of floating support seat (2) is uniformly equipped with several support rods
(3), which is characterized in that the top of support rod (3) is equipped with power generation mechanism (4), and power generation mechanism (4) includes rack (41) and miniature hair
The right-hand end top of motor (44), rack (41) is equipped with microgenerator (44), and the inner cavity top of rack (41) is equipped with shaft
(42), a side of shaft (42) is run through the right-hand end of bracket (41) and is rotatably connected on microgenerator (44), shaft
(42) it is rotatably connected on rack (41) by bearing (43), the periphery of shaft (42) is uniformly equipped with several fan blades (45).
2. a kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set in floating support seat (2)
Have control chamber (5), a side of floating support seat (2) is embedded with wireless transmitter (8), is equipped with controller (7) in control chamber (5)
With battery (6), battery (6) is located at the right side of controller (7), battery (6) respectively with microgenerator (44) and control
Device (7) connection, controller (7) are connect with wireless transmitter (8).
3. a kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom end of floating pedestal (1)
Face center is equipped with test chamber (9), and the inner cavity roof center of test chamber (9) is equipped with substrate (10), the bottom face center of substrate (10)
Detection bar (12) are rotatablely connected by bearing block (11), the bottom end of detection bar (12) is fixedly connected transfer roller (13), transfer roller (13)
Periphery is uniformly equipped with several blades (14), and a side bottom end of detection bar (12) is equipped with connecting rod (15), connecting rod (15)
The other end be fixedly connected water quality monitoring sensor (16), water quality monitoring sensor (16) is connect with controller (7).
4. a kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that test chamber (9) is that bottom end is spacious
Mouth structure.
5. a kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that blade (14) is that inclination is set
It sets.
6. a kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in being equipped in controller (7)
Central processor (71), memory module (72) and Beidou locator (73), memory module (72) and Beidou locator (73) are set side by side
In the lower section of central processing unit (71), memory module (72) is located at the right side of Beidou locator (73), central processing unit (71) point
Not with memory module (72), Beidou locator (73), water quality monitoring sensor (16) and wireless transmitter (8) and battery
(6) it connects.
7. a kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that floating pedestal (1) and floating
Support base (2) is disc structure.
8. a kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the diameter of floating pedestal (1)
Greater than the diameter of floating support seat (2).
9. a kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that rack (41) is U-shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811047831.9A CN109141378A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811047831.9A CN109141378A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device |
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CN109141378A true CN109141378A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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CN201811047831.9A Pending CN109141378A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110095307A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-08-06 | 三峡大学 | Water quality intelligence sampling equipment and method under a kind of complexity lake and reservoir water body environment |
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CN102155360A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-08-17 | 深圳市正耀科技有限公司 | Spiral swivel vertical spindle wind driven generator device |
CN103423090A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-12-04 | 芜湖市宝艺游乐科技设备有限公司 | Wind power motor |
CN204359313U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-05-27 | 清远市水利水电建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of hydrology buoy monitoring device |
CN206710418U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-05 | 山东国正检测认证有限公司 | Water quality detecting device with water-depth measurement function |
CN108444456A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-24 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of Eco-hydrological monitoring device |
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2018
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Patent Citations (6)
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CN101457740A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-17 | 上海市静安区青少年活动中心 | Wind energy and solar generating device on highways |
CN102155360A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-08-17 | 深圳市正耀科技有限公司 | Spiral swivel vertical spindle wind driven generator device |
CN103423090A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-12-04 | 芜湖市宝艺游乐科技设备有限公司 | Wind power motor |
CN204359313U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-05-27 | 清远市水利水电建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of hydrology buoy monitoring device |
CN206710418U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-05 | 山东国正检测认证有限公司 | Water quality detecting device with water-depth measurement function |
CN108444456A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-08-24 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of Eco-hydrological monitoring device |
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CN110095307A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-08-06 | 三峡大学 | Water quality intelligence sampling equipment and method under a kind of complexity lake and reservoir water body environment |
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