CN109138156A - Steel house with thermal insulation property - Google Patents

Steel house with thermal insulation property Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109138156A
CN109138156A CN201710453660.9A CN201710453660A CN109138156A CN 109138156 A CN109138156 A CN 109138156A CN 201710453660 A CN201710453660 A CN 201710453660A CN 109138156 A CN109138156 A CN 109138156A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
fixedly connected
column
insulation board
decoration panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710453660.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨迪钢
程朝飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Yang Steel Prefabricated Building Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Yang Steel Prefabricated Building Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Yang Steel Prefabricated Building Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Yang Steel Prefabricated Building Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710453660.9A priority Critical patent/CN109138156A/en
Publication of CN109138156A publication Critical patent/CN109138156A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/42Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7409Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
    • E04B2/7414Posts or frame members with projections for holding sound or heat insulating fillings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7453Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
    • E04B2/7457Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2418Details of bolting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of steel house with thermal insulation property, including basis, pedestal, column, Vierendeel girder, roof and wallboard, the pedestal is fixedly connected by several studs with basis, it is fixedly connected in the pedestal square tube of the column insertion pedestal and by several screws with the pedestal square tube of pedestal, one end of this cant beam is fixedly connected with vertical beam upper end respectively, the other end is fixedly connected with the both ends of bottom beam respectively, the wallboard further comprises decoration panel, insulation board, Europe deals and lining, the decoration panel and both sides of the insulation board center are provided with a batten, so that decoration panel and insulation board form an external cavity, it is fixedly connected between the insulation board and Europe deals by several nails, the Europe deals and lining are connected by being set to the keel of two sides, the decoration panel lower part is provided with an adjustable ventilation opening.The present invention can guarantee constant indoor temperature by the setting of external cavity and ventilation opening in summer, in winter when, make outer space chamber air that can not circulate, play the role of Winter protection.

Description

Steel house with thermal insulation property
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel building, in particular to a kind of steel house with thermal insulation property belongs to and builds Build field.
Background technique
Steel house mainly has several forms, first, steel plate (or steel plate member) riveting or screw attachment structure, this Structure is by the column of house frame, beam, after the main members such as supporting element are prefabricated in the factory, at the scene with screw or rivet joint at room Room frame is more using welding method at the scene by Member Welding at house frame, the biggish building of load-bearing and Tall Steel Structural construction is mostly in this way;Second, cold bend thin wall-shaped steel construction, this structure are bent into C-shaped, Z with thin-walled steel plate Then shape or other shapes are coupled with screw or tapping screw, form house frame;Third, shaping frame, this structure type Steel or steel plate bending part are prefabricated into frame, are then spliced into the main structure of building on direction in length and breadth with frame;Fourth, frame Support system, this structure increase axis and hand over support or eccentric bracing, beam column, column to improve the intensity of entire frame system Foot design of node is at radial type or semi-rigid connection;In addition to this, there are also some new constructions developed successively in recent years, new Technology, but since the deficiency in manufacturing technology and its structure is not widely applied, it is still under test.But all this kind Steel house is difficult to full assembling operation at the construction field (site), other than using bolt-connection, more or less needs with weldering It takes over section and couples each component, and Joint's connection fabrication is complex, if not carried out to its connecting node well-designed and specialized Construction, it is easy to there is issues of structural integrity.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of steel houses with thermal insulation property, this has the steel construction room of thermal insulation property Room can guarantee constant indoor temperature by the setting of external cavity and ventilation opening in summer, in winter when, make outer space chamber air without Method circulation, plays the role of Winter protection.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of steel house with thermal insulation property, packet Basis, pedestal, column, Vierendeel girder, roof and wallboard are included, the pedestal is fixedly connected by several studs with basis, described vertical It is fixedly connected in the pedestal square tube of column insertion pedestal and by several screws with the pedestal square tube of pedestal, the Vierendeel girder passes through beam Bindiny mechanism is set between adjacent 2 root post, and the roof is connect by a roof bindiny mechanism with column, the wallboard peace Loaded between column and column;
The roof further comprises bottom beam, 2 cant beams and vertical beam, and the vertical beam lower end and bottom beam upper face center, which are fixed, to be connected It connects, 2 cant beams and bottom beam setting triangular in shape, one end of this cant beam are fixedly connected with vertical beam upper end respectively, the other end point It is not fixedly connected with the both ends of bottom beam;
The wallboard further comprises decoration panel, insulation board, Europe deals and lining, and the decoration panel and both sides of the insulation board are central It is provided with a batten, so that decoration panel and insulation board form an external cavity, passes through several nails between the insulation board and Europe deals Son is fixedly connected, and the Europe deals and lining are connected by being set to the keel of two sides, and the decoration panel lower part is provided with one can The ventilation opening of adjusting.
Further improved scheme is as follows in above-mentioned technical proposal:
1. in above scheme, the basis is concrete foundation.
2. in above scheme, the vertical beam lower end and bottom beam upper surface are welded to connect.
3. in above scheme, the batten with a thickness of 20 ~ 40mm.
4. in above scheme, the material of the keel is steel.
Since above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has following advantages and effect compared with prior art:
1. the present invention has the steel house of thermal insulation property, decoration panel and both sides of the insulation board center are provided with a batten, make It obtains decoration panel and insulation board forms an external cavity, the decoration panel lower part of panel structure is provided with an adjustable ventilation opening, external cavity With the setting of ventilation opening, air regulating port can be opened in summer, sunlight heats Side fascia increases external cavity temperature, in external cavity Hot-air is up moved to shed from the cornice of eaves board, and air pressure reduction is so that outside air is flowed into from air regulating port, to form one A dynamic circulation achievees the effect that guarantee constant indoor temperature, when winter, closes air regulating port, make outer space chamber air that can not circulate, from And as a kind of insulating layer, play the role of Winter protection.
2. the present invention has the steel house of thermal insulation property, roof further comprises bottom beam, 2 cant beams and vertical beam, The vertical beam lower end is fixedly connected with bottom beam upper face center, 2 cant beams and bottom beam setting triangular in shape, and the one of this cant beam End is fixedly connected with vertical beam upper end respectively, and the other end is fixedly connected with the both ends of bottom beam respectively, and gable top and vertical beam are set It sets, improves the stability of roof structure, to ensure that integrally-built mechanics is stablized.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the steel house internal framework schematic diagram that the present invention has thermal insulation property;
Attached drawing 2 is that the present invention has panel structure schematic diagram outside the steel house of thermal insulation property.
In the figures above: 1, basic;2, pedestal;3, column;4, Vierendeel girder;5, roof;6, stud;7, pedestal square tube;8, Screw;9, wallboard;10, beam bindiny mechanism;11, roof bindiny mechanism;21, decoration panel;22, insulation board;23, Europe deals;24, interior Wallboard;25, batten;26, external cavity;27, nail;28, keel;29, ventilation opening;51, bottom beam;52, cant beam;53, vertical beam.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to examples:
Embodiment 1: a kind of steel house with thermal insulation property, including basic 1, pedestal 2, column 3, Vierendeel girder 4, roof 5 With wallboard 9, the pedestal 2 is fixedly connected by several studs 6 with basis 1, and the column 3 is embedded in the pedestal square tube 7 of pedestal 2 And be fixedly connected by several screws 8 with the pedestal square tube 7 of pedestal 2, the Vierendeel girder 4 is set to phase by beam bindiny mechanism 10 Between adjacent 2 root posts 3, the roof 5 is connect by a roof bindiny mechanism 11 with column 3, and the wallboard 9 is installed on column 3 Between column 3;
The roof 5 further comprises 51,2 cant beams 52 of bottom beam and vertical beam 53,53 lower end of vertical beam and 51 upper surface of bottom beam Center is fixedly connected, 2 cant beams 52 and the setting triangular in shape of bottom beam 51, one end of this cant beam 52 respectively with 53 upper end of vertical beam It is fixedly connected, the other end is fixedly connected with the both ends of bottom beam 51 respectively;
The wallboard 9 further comprises decoration panel 21, insulation board 22, Europe deals 23 and lining 24, the decoration panel 21 and is protected Warm 22 two sides center of plate is provided with a batten 25, so that decoration panel 21 and insulation board 22 form an external cavity 26, the insulation board It is fixedly connected between 22 and Europe deals 23 by several nails 27, the Europe deals 23 is with lining 24 by being set to two sides Keel 28 connect, and 21 lower part of decoration panel is provided with an adjustable ventilation opening 29.
Described basic 1 is concrete foundation;53 lower end of vertical beam and 51 upper surface of bottom beam are welded to connect.The batten 25 With a thickness of 36mm.
Embodiment 2: a kind of steel house with thermal insulation property, including basic 1, pedestal 2, column 3, Vierendeel girder 4, room Top 5 and wallboard 9, the pedestal 2 are fixedly connected by several studs 6 with basis 1, and the column 3 is embedded in the pedestal square tube of pedestal 2 It is fixedly connected in 7 and by several screws 8 with the pedestal square tube 7 of pedestal 2, the Vierendeel girder 4 is arranged by beam bindiny mechanism 10 Between adjacent 2 root post 3, the roof 5 is connect by a roof bindiny mechanism 11 with column 3, and the wallboard 9 is installed on vertical Between column 3 and column 3;
The roof 5 further comprises 51,2 cant beams 52 of bottom beam and vertical beam 53,53 lower end of vertical beam and 51 upper surface of bottom beam Center is fixedly connected, 2 cant beams 52 and the setting triangular in shape of bottom beam 51, one end of this cant beam 52 respectively with 53 upper end of vertical beam It is fixedly connected, the other end is fixedly connected with the both ends of bottom beam 51 respectively;
The wallboard 9 further comprises decoration panel 21, insulation board 22, Europe deals 23 and lining 24, the decoration panel 21 and is protected Warm 22 two sides center of plate is provided with a batten 25, so that decoration panel 21 and insulation board 22 form an external cavity 26, the insulation board It is fixedly connected between 22 and Europe deals 23 by several nails 27, the Europe deals 23 is with lining 24 by being set to two sides Keel 28 connect, and 21 lower part of decoration panel is provided with an adjustable ventilation opening 29.
The batten 25 with a thickness of 30mm;The material of the keel 28 is steel.
It, can be in the summer by the setting of external cavity and ventilation opening when using the above-mentioned steel house with thermal insulation property Air regulating port is opened when season, sunlight heats Side fascia increases external cavity temperature, and hot-air is up moved from eaves board in external cavity Cornice shed, to form a dynamic circulation, it is indoor to reach guarantee so that outside air is flowed into from air regulating port for air pressure reduction The effect of constant temperature when winter, closes air regulating port, makes outer space chamber air that can not circulate, to play the winter as a kind of insulating layer Season insulation effect;Secondly, the setting of gable top and vertical beam, improves the stability of roof structure, to ensure that entirety The mechanics of structure is stablized.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of steel house with thermal insulation property, it is characterised in that: including basic (1), pedestal (2), column (3), frame It sets a roof beam in place (4), roof (5) and wallboard (9), the pedestal (2) is fixedly connected by several studs (6) with basic (1), the column (3) it is embedded in the pedestal square tube (7) of pedestal (2) and is fixedly connected by several screws (8) with the pedestal square tube (7) of pedestal (2), The Vierendeel girder (4) is set between adjacent 2 root post (3) by beam bindiny mechanism (10), and the roof (5) passes through a roof Bindiny mechanism (11) connect with column (3), and the wallboard (9) is installed between column (3) and column (3);
The roof (5) further comprises bottom beam (51), 2 cant beams (52) and vertical beam (53), vertical beam (53) lower end and bottom Beam (51) upper face center is fixedly connected, 2 cant beams (52) and bottom beam (51) setting triangular in shape, and the one of this cant beam (52) End is fixedly connected with vertical beam (53) upper end respectively, and the other end is fixedly connected with the both ends of bottom beam (51) respectively;
The wallboard (9) further comprises decoration panel (21), insulation board (22), Europe deals (23) and lining (24), the decorations Panel (21) and insulation board (22) two sides center are provided with a batten (25), so that decoration panel (21) and insulation board (22) form one External cavity (26) is fixedly connected between the insulation board (22) and Europe deals (23) by several nails (27), the Europe deals (23) it is connect with lining (24) by being set to the keel (28) of two sides, it is adjustable that decoration panel (21) lower part is provided with one Ventilation opening (29).
2. according to claim 1 with the steel house of thermal insulation property, it is characterised in that: the basis (1) is coagulation Earth foundation.
3. according to claim 1 with thermal insulation property steel house, it is characterised in that: vertical beam (53) lower end with Bottom beam (51) upper surface is welded to connect.
4. according to claim 1 with the prefabricated buildings of bidirectional ventilated system, it is characterised in that: the batten (25) With a thickness of 20 ~ 40mm.
5. according to claim 1 with the prefabricated buildings of bidirectional ventilated system, it is characterised in that: the keel (28) Material is steel.
CN201710453660.9A 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Steel house with thermal insulation property Pending CN109138156A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710453660.9A CN109138156A (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Steel house with thermal insulation property

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710453660.9A CN109138156A (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Steel house with thermal insulation property

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109138156A true CN109138156A (en) 2019-01-04

Family

ID=64830173

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710453660.9A Pending CN109138156A (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Steel house with thermal insulation property

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109138156A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110158629A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-23 阳地钢(上海)装配式建筑股份有限公司 The energy conservation basis of lightweight steel construction assembled architecture

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5660005A (en) * 1994-12-05 1997-08-26 Tacoma; Michael T. High strength, light weight, portable building
CN201526173U (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-07-14 金胜财 Assembly type portable housing with double slopes
CN102174857A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-09-07 上海交通大学 Heat preservation ventilating rebuilding method of low-floor building external wall and roof
CN104963429A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-10-07 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Wall ventilating system for cold-formed thin-walled steel house
CN205370108U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-07-06 华进玻璃胶股份有限公司 Have concurrently and plant fence of planting function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5660005A (en) * 1994-12-05 1997-08-26 Tacoma; Michael T. High strength, light weight, portable building
CN201526173U (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-07-14 金胜财 Assembly type portable housing with double slopes
CN102174857A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-09-07 上海交通大学 Heat preservation ventilating rebuilding method of low-floor building external wall and roof
CN104963429A (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-10-07 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Wall ventilating system for cold-formed thin-walled steel house
CN205370108U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-07-06 华进玻璃胶股份有限公司 Have concurrently and plant fence of planting function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110158629A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-23 阳地钢(上海)装配式建筑股份有限公司 The energy conservation basis of lightweight steel construction assembled architecture

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Application publication date: 20190104