CN109137854A - A kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river - Google Patents
A kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109137854A CN109137854A CN201811003983.9A CN201811003983A CN109137854A CN 109137854 A CN109137854 A CN 109137854A CN 201811003983 A CN201811003983 A CN 201811003983A CN 109137854 A CN109137854 A CN 109137854A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blocked sewage
- river
- floater
- trash rack
- frame
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/06—Barriers therefor construed for applying processing agents or for collecting pollutants, e.g. absorbent
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of trash racks of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river, the blocked sewage grid include 2 pieces of blocked sewage frames in the linking of " people " font, and at least 1 piece of blocked sewage frame is equipped with infrared detector, vertical direction is equipped with rotatable screen group in the blocked sewage frame, and rotatable water conservancy diversion board group is equipped with towards the blocked sewage frame in " people " font region, deflector in the water conservancy diversion board group is turned out, the edge of 2 pieces of pollutant baffle plates is equipped with the hollow tube by fixation with steel wire on dykes and dams, telescopic rod is inserted in the hollow tube, the information detected is passed to central processing unit by the infrared detector, signal is issued by central processing unit again and controls 2 pieces of blocked sewage frame opening and closing, facilitate ship current.The blocked sewage walks slowly like a woman the arrangement of " people " font, and screen closure effectively blocks rubbish on blocking dirty frame, and deflector is turned out, and pushes transmission river surface rubbish, using natural power, reduce cost of labor and big machinery energy consumption by orientation flow dynamic.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water pollution Removal Technology fields, and in particular to the autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river of one kind blocks dirt
Grid.
Background technique
With the quickening of urbanization process, resident, the enterprise on river periphery etc. are more and more intensive, and water body is by being influenced to get over
Come bigger, pollution of river face is gradually increased, and the river in many cities is blocked by building waste and house refuse etc., water source by
The Surroundings in Cities also receives destruction while pollution, many rivers due to the deficiency and fund of management aspect limitation, for a long time
It cannot all clear up, bring tremendous influence to the life of two sides resident, or even cause damages.It needs to put into view of river course clear up big
The artificial and material of amount, higher cost, the rubbish how to clear up on river to economical and efficient again in time become a pendulum at me
At the moment the problem of with challenge.
Trash rack is a kind of effective means for blocking river garbage, however most of trash rack is plane across river at present
Arrangement only plays the role of simply stopping floater, and the cleaning of rubbish needs artificial salvaging or configures large-scale water
Power is mechanical, high labor cost, and energy consumption is big.For this purpose, we are expected can designing and a kind of be blocked using the combined type of flow dynamic
Dirty grid are transmitted rubbish using waterpower, realize the timely cleaning of rubbish, while reducing artificial salvaging cost and the energy
Consumption.
A kind of V-arrangement trash rack structure of Publication No. CN206385506U, including two pieces of plane trash racks, positioned at V-arrangement
One vertex pillar of two endpoint pillars at two-end-point and the apex positioned at V-arrangement;First side of two pieces of trash racks
While being detachably connected on the vertex pillar, the second side opposite with first side is respectively hinged at two endpoint branch
On column.A kind of trash rack system, including a trash rack group, the trash rack group is just across on river and by V described in several
Shape trash rack structure shares the endpoint pillar in the endpoint of V-arrangement and is sequentially connected in series from beginning to end, the endpoint pillar and top
Point pillar is vertical or is perpendicularly fixed at river bed, and the v-shaped opening of the V-arrangement trash rack structure is met to water flow, and the both sides of V-arrangement are corresponding
The long side of the trash rack, the endpoint pillar that a trash rack is only hinged in the trash rack group is positioned at the river of river two sides
Bank endpoint pillar.The utility model is convenient to clear up dirt segmentation, packing, trash rack easy to clean.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, blocking the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river
Dirty grid, the blocked sewage walk slowly like a woman " people " font arrangement, screen closure effectively rubbish is blocked on blocking dirty frame, deflector is turned out, according to
Transmission river surface rubbish is pushed by orientation flow dynamic, using natural power, reduces cost of labor and big machinery energy consumption;Separately
Outside, 2 pieces of blocked sewage frames are opened and are closed by central processing unit control, facilitate ship current.
A kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river, the blocked sewage frame including 2 pieces in the linking of " people " font, and extremely
Few 1 piece of blocked sewage frame is equipped with infrared detector, and vertical direction is equipped with rotatable screen group, and direction in the blocked sewage frame
Blocked sewage frame in " people " font region is equipped with rotatable water conservancy diversion board group, and the deflector in the water conservancy diversion board group is turned out,
The edge of 2 pieces of pollutant baffle plates is equipped with the hollow tube by fixation with steel wire on dykes and dams, is inserted with telescopic rod in the hollow tube,
The information detected is passed to central processing unit by the infrared detector, then is issued signal by central processing unit and controlled 2 pieces
Blocked sewage frame opening and closing.
It is that the height of the blocked sewage frame is the 2/3-1 of river depth as improved.
It is that the width of screen is 3-6mm in the screen group as improved.
It is that the deflector is expansion plate as improved, prolonging direction is consistent with water (flow) direction.
It is that 2 pieces of blocked sewage frames are closed by magnetic as improved.
It is that deflector is turned out in " eight " font in the water conservancy diversion board group as improved.
It is that the infrared detector detection range is 3-5 kilometers as improved.
The utility model has the advantages that
Compared with prior art, dirty effect is blocked in a kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river of the present invention, automation
It is good, and hydrodynamic force is utilized, reduce the material resources and financial resources consumed when garbage disposal.The blocked sewage walk slowly like a woman " people " font arrangement, screen closure
Effectively rubbish is blocked on blocking dirty frame, deflector is turned out, and is pushed transmission river surface rubbish by orientation flow dynamic, is utilized
Natural power reduces cost of labor and big machinery energy consumption;In addition, 2 pieces of blocked sewage frames are opened and are closed by central processing unit control
It closes, facilitates ship current.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river of the present invention, wherein 1- blocked sewage
Frame, 2- screen, 3- deflector, 4- hollow tube, 5- telescopic rod.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river, the blocked sewage frame including 2 pieces in the linking of " people " font, and at least 1
Block blocked sewage frame is equipped with infrared detector, and vertical direction is equipped with rotatable screen group, and direction " people " in the blocked sewage frame
Blocked sewage frame in font region is equipped with rotatable water conservancy diversion board group, and the deflector in the water conservancy diversion board group is turned out, and described 2
The edge of block pollutant baffle plate is equipped with the hollow tube by fixation with steel wire on dykes and dams, is inserted with telescopic rod in the hollow tube, can be with
The river for meeting different depth uses, and improves the stability of whole device, and the infrared detector transmits the information detected
To central processing unit, then signal is issued by central processing unit and controls 2 pieces of blocked sewage frame opening and closing, facilitates ship current, solution
The problem of certainly existing blocked sewage grid resistance gear river operates normally.
The height of the blocked sewage frame is the 2/3-1 of river depth.When the not rapid river of processing, blocked sewage frame may be selected
It also can solve rubbish cleaning problem even if being not inserted into river bed for 2/3 height.In addition, cooperation telescopic rod is flexible, it can basis
Need to change the depth and strong degree in blocked sewage frame insertion river.
The width of screen is 3-6mm in the screen group, and the restriction to screen width, improving screen, to hoard small rubbish general
Rate improves the practicability in cleaning river.
The deflector is expansion plate, i.e., by extending the deflector of water (flow) direction, improves water flow utilization, be especially suitable for
For effectively handling the river course clear up more than floating material.
After infrared detector detects signal, after 2 pieces of blocked sewage frames are opened, it is closed by magnetic, reduces energy consumption.
When deflector is turned out in " eight " font in the water conservancy diversion board group, effectively by waterpower, push rubbish to
Riverbank transmission, reduces the manpower and financial resources consumed when cleaning
The object that the distance of the infrared detector detection of above-mentioned trash rack is 3-5 kilometers, according to preset parameter, gear detection
When to object being ship, signal is timely passed into central processing unit, the opening of dirty frame is blocked by central processing unit control, it is convenient
Ship is current, solves the drawback that trash rack in the prior art and ship pass through.
Embodiment 2
When river is narrow, 2 pieces of blocked sewage frame contact positions may be configured as arc-shaped, can alleviate that water flow is too urgent, to blocked sewage frame
Impact force extends the service life of blocked sewage grid.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this, it is any ripe
Know those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present disclosure, the letter for the technical solution that can be become apparent to
Altered or equivalence replacement are fallen within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river, which is characterized in that including 2 pieces of gears in the linking of " people " font
Dirty frame, and at least 1 piece of blocked sewage frame is equipped with infrared detector, vertical direction is equipped with rotatable screen in the blocked sewage frame
Group, and it is equipped with rotatable water conservancy diversion board group towards the blocked sewage frame in " people " font region, the deflector in the water conservancy diversion board group
It is turned out, the edge of 2 pieces of pollutant baffle plates is equipped with the hollow tube by fixation with steel wire on dykes and dams, the hollow tube interpolation
There is telescopic rod, the information detected is passed to central processing unit by the infrared detector, then is issued and believed by central processing unit
Number control 2 pieces of blocked sewage frame opening and closing.
2. a kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gear
The height of dirty frame is the 2/3-1 of river depth.
3. a kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grid
The width of screen is 3-6mm in board group.
4. a kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to lead
Flowing plate is expansion plate, and prolonging direction is consistent with water (flow) direction.
5. a kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described 2
Block blocked sewage frame is closed by magnetic.
6. a kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to lead
Deflector is turned out in " eight " font in flowing plate group.
7. a kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described red
External detector detection range is 3-5 kilometers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811003983.9A CN109137854A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river |
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CN201811003983.9A CN109137854A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river |
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CN109137854A true CN109137854A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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CN201811003983.9A Pending CN109137854A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of trash rack of autonomous cleaning flowing floater in river |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110284476A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-27 | 台州市涌星贸易有限公司 | A kind of recyclable device for floater |
CN112281776A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-29 | 周平平 | Cubic intercepting clearing device in urban river course is used in municipal administration |
CN112619245A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-09 | 华南理工大学 | A purifier for river course sewage treatment |
Citations (6)
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GB2044623B (en) * | 1979-02-22 | 1983-01-26 | Nyfeldt K | Device for collecting materials floating on open water |
CN203247561U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-10-23 | 杭州市河道管理总站 | Herringbone door type floating trash rack |
CN104947634A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-09-30 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Louvered water-blocking drain grating grid-plate for pump station, as well as manufacture, construction and utilization method thereof |
CN106351181A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-01-25 | 合肥工业大学 | Intelligent W-shaped trash rack system |
CN206385506U (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-08-08 | 武汉大学 | A kind of V-arrangement trash rack structure and the trash rack system comprising the structure |
CN107245990A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-13 | 三峡大学 | A kind of hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack and block dirty method |
-
2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201811003983.9A patent/CN109137854A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2044623B (en) * | 1979-02-22 | 1983-01-26 | Nyfeldt K | Device for collecting materials floating on open water |
CN203247561U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-10-23 | 杭州市河道管理总站 | Herringbone door type floating trash rack |
CN104947634A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-09-30 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | Louvered water-blocking drain grating grid-plate for pump station, as well as manufacture, construction and utilization method thereof |
CN106351181A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-01-25 | 合肥工业大学 | Intelligent W-shaped trash rack system |
CN206385506U (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-08-08 | 武汉大学 | A kind of V-arrangement trash rack structure and the trash rack system comprising the structure |
CN107245990A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-13 | 三峡大学 | A kind of hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack and block dirty method |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110284476A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-27 | 台州市涌星贸易有限公司 | A kind of recyclable device for floater |
CN110284476B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-12-08 | 海宁百丽丝染整有限责任公司 | A recovery unit for surface of water floater |
CN112281776A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-29 | 周平平 | Cubic intercepting clearing device in urban river course is used in municipal administration |
CN112619245A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-09 | 华南理工大学 | A purifier for river course sewage treatment |
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Application publication date: 20190104 |
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