Summary of the invention
Based on this, the present invention provides a kind of one-component silane modified polyether seal glue, with excellent weatherability and excellent
Different mechanical property.
The specific technical proposal is:
A kind of one-component silane modified polyether seal glue, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
100 parts of silane-terminated polyether A;
10-100 parts of silane-terminated polyether B;
250-500 parts of auxiliary agent;
The silane-terminated polyether A has formula (I) structure:
The silane-terminated polyether B has formula (II) structure:
Wherein, R1Selected from methyl or ethyl;
R2Selected from methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy;
R3Selected from methyl, ethyl or iso-octyl;
R4Selected from methyl, ethyl, methoxyl group, ethyoxyl or different octyloxy;
N=500-5000;X=500~3000, y=100-200.
The weight ratio of the silane-terminated polyether A and silane-terminated polyether B is 1:0.5-1 in one of the embodiments,.
The R in one of the embodiments,3Selected from methyl or ethyl;
R4Selected from methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy.
Viscosity of the silane-terminated polyether A at 25 DEG C is 90Pa.S-115Pa.S in one of the embodiments,.
The silane-terminated polyether A is zh-048 in one of the embodiments,.
The silane-terminated polyether B is zh-026 in one of the embodiments,.
The auxiliary agent includes plasticizer, filler, thixotropic agent, deicer, UV absorption in one of the embodiments,
One or more of agent, light stabilizer, antioxidant, adhesion promoter, catalyst and pigment.
In one of the embodiments, the plasticizer be selected from polyether polyol, 1,2- cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid dinonyl,
7-oxa-bicyclo[4.1.0,4,5- epoxy tetrahydro-2-ethylhexyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, diisononyl phthalate,
One or more of diisooctyl phthalate and phthalic acid two (2- propyl heptan) ester.
The filler is selected from nanometer calcium carbonate, powdered whiting, aluminium hydroxide, hydroxide in one of the embodiments,
One or more of magnesium, melamine polyphosphate, zinc oxide, kaolin, talcum powder and glass microsphere.
The thixotropic agent is selected from polyamide wax, rilanit special, organobentonite and gas phase in one of the embodiments,
One or more of silica.
The deicer is selected from vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyl triethoxyl silicon in one of the embodiments,
One or more of alkane and vinyl dimethoxysilane.
The adhesion promoter is selected from gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane, γ-ammonia third in one of the embodiments,
Base trimethoxy silane, N- β-(aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N- β-(aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltriethoxy
Dimethoxysilane, γ-ureido-propyl trimethoxy silane, γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane, γ-shrink
Glycerol ether oxygen propyl triethoxysilane, γ mercaptopropyitrimethoxy silane, γ-Mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane and γ-
One or more of methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane.
In one of the embodiments, the catalyst be selected from dibutyl tin dilaurate, Bis(lauroyloxy)dioctyltin,
Dibutyltin diacetate, bis- (acetopyruvic acid) one or more of dibutyl tins and stannous octoate.
The pigment is selected from one or more of titanium dioxide, carbon black and iron oxide red in one of the embodiments,.
In one of the embodiments, the ultraviolet absorber be selected from Tinuvin 213, Tinuvin 234,
One or more of Tinuvin326, Tinuvin328, Tinuvin329 and Tinuvin571.
In one of the embodiments, the light stabilizer be selected from Tinuvin123, Tinuvin622, Tinuvin765,
Tinuvin770, Tinuvin791, Tinuvin 292, Tinuvin 5050, Tinuvin 5055,5151 and of Tinuvin
One or more of Tinuvin 5060.
The antioxidant is selected from Irganox 1010, Irganox 1076 and Irganox in one of the embodiments,
One or more of 245.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned one-component silane modified polyether seal glue.
The specific technical proposal is:
A kind of preparation method of one-component silane modified polyether seal glue, comprising the following steps:
Step 1) dries a part of auxiliary agent, and the drying temperature is 50~60 DEG C, 40~60h of drying time;
It step 2), a part of auxiliary agent by after drying, silane-terminated polyether A, silane-terminated polyether B and remaining helps
Agent is uniformly mixed, and is warming up to 100-120 DEG C, vacuum dehydration 2h, and vacuum degree is -0.08~-0.2MPa, obtains mixed system;
Step 3), the mixed system is cooled to 50 DEG C hereinafter, vacuum defoamation to get.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Above-mentioned one-component silane modified polyether seal glue, by the silane-terminated polyether A with formula (I) structure, (acrylic acid changes
Property silane-terminated polyether) and be used in compounding with the silane-terminated polyether B of formula (I) structure, two kinds of silane-terminated polyether end groups are mutual
It mutually winds, generates crosslinked action, increase the cohesive strength of sealant, and be conducive to the stability of sealant.Meanwhile the present invention
One-component silane modified polyether seal glue can also be in conjunction with the advantages of acrylic acid and organosilicon polymer, suitable auxiliary agent of arranging in pairs or groups,
Have excellent adhesion silane modified polyether seal glue of the present invention, weatherability, cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. property and mechanical property.Especially, silicon
Alkane end capped polyether A is selected from zh-048, obtained that sealing glue solidifying rate is fast when silane-terminated polyether B is selected from zh-026, has excellent
Different mechanical property, temperature tolerance and weatherability.
Embodiment 1-10 prepare one-component silane modified polyether seal glue raw material and dosage it is as shown in table 1;
Specific preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) powders such as filler, pigment, thixotropic agent are put into 50 DEG C of baking ovens and 48h is pre-dried, it is spare;
(2) sequentially added into stirred tank silane-terminated polyether A, silane-terminated polyether B, plasticizer, pigment, thixotropic agent,
Ultraviolet absorbing agent, light stabilizer, antioxidant uniformly mix, and are warming up to 110 DEG C, are stirred under vacuum and are dehydrated 2h, true in whipping process
Reciprocal of duty cycle holding -0.1MPa;
(3) 50 DEG C are cooled to hereinafter, deicer, adhesion promoter is added, catalyst is uniformly mixed, vacuum defoamation
Afterwards, filling, obtained final finished sealant is carried out.
Each raw material of 1 embodiment 1-10 of table and its dosage
Wherein, zh-048, purchased from clock deep pool chemistry.
Zh-026, purchased from clock deep pool chemistry.
Embodiment 11-12 and comparative example 1-2 prepares raw material and dosage such as 2 institute of table of one-component silane modified polyether seal glue
Show;
2 embodiment 11-12 of table and each raw material of comparative example 1-3 and its dosage
Wherein, zh-026, trimethoxy end capped polyether, purchased from clock deep pool chemistry.
Zh-028, three different octyloxy end capped polyethers, purchased from clock deep pool chemistry.
Ma-330, silane-terminated polyether, purchased from clock deep pool chemistry, structural formula are as follows:
Performance test
The one-component silane modified polyether seal glue of embodiment 1-12 and comparative example 1-2 are tested for the property.Specific side
Method is as follows:
Surface drying time: it under the conditions of (25 ± 5) DEG C, (55 ± 5) %RH, is coated on clean polyfluortetraethylene plate appropriate
Sealant, thickness about 2mm touches glue surface with finger every 1min, until the tack-free time is surface drying time.
Tensile strength and elongation are measured according to the method recorded in GB/T 528-2009.
Tensile strength change rate: the one-component silane modified polyether seal glue of claim 1-12 and comparative example 1-2 are existed
300h, 120 DEG C of placement 3h are placed at 90 DEG C and place 300h in anhydrous ultraviolet case, are measured its tensile strength, are calculated and stretch
Change rate of strength.
As a result as shown in Table 3, 4.
The performance test results of 3 embodiment 1-10 of table
The performance test results of 4 embodiment 11-12 comparative example 1-2 of table
By table 3, table 4 it is found that embodiment 1-12 places 300h, 120 DEG C of placement 3h at 90 DEG C and in anhydrous ultraviolet case
After interior placement 300h, tensile strength variation is smaller, illustrates there is preferable weatherability and heat resistance, and embodiment 1-12
The excellent in mechanical performance of one-component silane modified polyether seal glue.