CN109132275B - Waste battery recovery equipment convenient for discharging - Google Patents
Waste battery recovery equipment convenient for discharging Download PDFInfo
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- CN109132275B CN109132275B CN201811040726.2A CN201811040726A CN109132275B CN 109132275 B CN109132275 B CN 109132275B CN 201811040726 A CN201811040726 A CN 201811040726A CN 109132275 B CN109132275 B CN 109132275B
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- heating barrel
- collecting box
- pipe
- treatment box
- box
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/169—Shredding means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2240/00—Types of refuse collected
- B65F2240/108—Batteries
Abstract
The invention discloses waste battery recovery equipment convenient for discharging, which comprises a treatment box, a heating barrel arranged in the treatment box, a crushing roller arranged below the heating barrel and a grinding device arranged below the crushing roller, wherein the heating barrel is arranged in the treatment box; a partition plate is arranged in the treatment box, the treatment box is divided into an upper chamber and a lower chamber by the partition plate, the heating barrel is arranged in the upper chamber, and the crushing roller and the grinding device are arranged in the lower chamber; a feeding hole is formed in the top of the treatment box, a sealing cover is arranged on the feeding hole, and the feeding hole is formed above the heating barrel; a collecting box is arranged on one side of the heating barrel, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a driving assembly for driving the collecting box to horizontally move is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the supporting plate; collecting box accessible drive assembly effect is carried mercury out from handling the incasement, makes things convenient for the recycle of mercury, promotes useless battery recovery efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste recycling equipment, and particularly relates to waste battery recycling equipment convenient for discharging.
Background
The small-sized secondary battery uses more nickel-cadmium, nickel-hydrogen and lithium ion batteries, cadmium in the nickel-cadmium battery is one of heavy metal elements which are strictly controlled in environmental protection, and organic electrolyte in the lithium ion battery, alkali in the nickel-cadmium and nickel-hydrogen batteries and heavy metal such as auxiliary material copper for manufacturing the battery pollute the environment. The total domestic use amount of the small-sized secondary batteries is only hundreds of millions of batteries, most of the small-sized secondary batteries have small volume, the use value of the waste batteries is low, and in addition, the use is dispersed, most of the small-sized secondary batteries are used for domestic garbage treatment, the recycling has problems in the aspects of cost and management, and the recycling also has certain technical problems. When the nickel-cadmium battery is recycled, the waste battery needs to be heated, so that mercury in the waste battery is volatilized to be collected and processed, the collected mercury cannot be well recycled after the waste battery is heated by the conventional waste battery recycling equipment, and the recycling efficiency is influenced due to the complex recycling process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides waste battery recovery equipment which is convenient for discharging and can improve the recovery efficiency of waste batteries in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a waste battery recovery device convenient for discharging comprises a processing box, a heating barrel arranged in the processing box, a crushing roller arranged below the heating barrel and a grinding device arranged below the crushing roller; a partition plate is arranged in the treatment box, the treatment box is divided into an upper chamber and a lower chamber by the partition plate, the heating barrel is arranged in the upper chamber, and the crushing roller and the grinding device are arranged in the lower chamber; a feeding hole is formed in the top of the treatment box, a sealing cover is arranged on the feeding hole, and the feeding hole is formed above the heating barrel; a collecting box is arranged on one side of the heating barrel, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a driving assembly for driving the collecting box to horizontally move is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the supporting plate; after the heating reached the boiling point of mercury in the heating bucket for the waste battery, mercury was volatilized from the heating bucket and was collected the processing through the collecting box to mercury, and collecting box accessible drive assembly effect is carried mercury out from handling the incasement, makes things convenient for the recycle of mercury, promotes waste battery recovery efficiency.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first driving motor arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a first driving wheel is sleeved on an output shaft of the first driving motor, a movable groove is formed in the supporting plate, and driving teeth in transmission fit with the first driving wheel are arranged at the bottom of the movable groove; after the collecting box finishes collecting mercury, the first driving wheel is driven to rotate under the action of the first driving motor, the collecting box is conveyed out of the treatment box through the matching driving teeth, and the mercury is convenient to recycle.
Preferably, two sides of the first driving wheel are respectively provided with a first driving wheel, one side of the first driving wheel is provided with a second driving wheel, and the first driving wheel is respectively in transmission fit with the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel; the collecting box is conveyed out from the treatment box through the matching of the second driving wheel and the first driving wheel, the stability of the collecting box during moving is improved, and the reliability of the equipment is improved.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a first movable cavity arranged on the supporting plate, a supporting spring arranged in the first movable cavity and a limiting convex block arranged at the top of the supporting spring, and the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting convex block; through the cooperation of spacing subassembly and spacing recess, make the collecting box be fixed in the backup pad after moving in the processing incasement, avoid the collecting box to produce when collecting mercury and remove, promote the stability that the collecting box was collected mercury.
Preferably, a discharge port is formed in one side of the treatment box, a fixed block is arranged above the discharge port and penetrates through the inner wall of the treatment box, a power supply is arranged in the fixed block, and a first electromagnetic assembly and a second electromagnetic assembly are arranged on two sides of the power supply respectively; through the cooperation of electromagnetic component and collecting box, increase spacing subassembly and to the fixed effect of collecting box, make the stable fixing of collecting box in the backup pad, prevent that mercury from dropping to cause the damage to equipment in the processing incasement, lifting means's reliability.
Preferably, a mounting block is arranged above the collecting box, a gas collecting pipe is arranged on the mounting block, and a condensing assembly is arranged on the gas collecting pipe; a driving piece for driving the heating barrel to rotate is arranged on the partition plate; the bottom of the heating barrel is provided with a lifting platform; the heating and grinding of the battery are arranged in one device, so that the occupied space of the device is reduced, and the device is convenient to install and use; the battery is collected mercury by the pain collecting box after the heating treatment in the heating barrel, makes the battery drop crushing roller and grinder department under the effect of elevating platform, carries out grinding treatment to the battery, promotes the recovery efficiency of useless battery, makes the quick completion mercury of useless battery retrieve and grinding treatment.
Preferably, a cooling pool is arranged at the top of the treatment box, the condensing assembly comprises a condensing pipe wound on the gas collecting pipe, a liquid inlet pipe connected with one end of the condensing pipe and a liquid outlet pipe connected with the other end of the condensing pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are respectively connected with the cooling pool; the cooling pool provides cooling liquid for the condensation pipe, so that the cooling liquid in the condensation pipe can be recycled, and the consumption of the cooling liquid is reduced; increase the area of contact of coolant liquid and mercury vapour around locating on the discharge, promote the cooling effect of coolant liquid to mercury vapour, make mercury cool off fast and collect in the collecting box to the room temperature, be convenient for collect mercury in unison.
Preferably, the liquid inlet pipe is connected with the bottom of the cooling pool, the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the top of the cooling pool, and a water pump is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe; one side of the treatment box is provided with an air pump matched with the gas collecting pipe; the cooling liquid in the condensation pipe plays a role in circulating flow under the action of the water pump, the cooling liquid flows back to the cooling pool after playing a role in cooling, the cooling liquid in the condensation pipe is cooled by the cooling liquid in the cooling pool, the cooling effect of the cooling liquid is continuously kept, and the cooling effect of the cooling liquid on mercury vapor is increased; the gas pump can make the mercury vapor better enter the gas collecting pipe, so that the gas collecting pipe can collect the mercury vapor conveniently.
The invention has the following advantages: after the heating reached the boiling point of mercury in the heating bucket for the waste battery, mercury was volatilized from the heating bucket and was collected the processing through the collecting box to mercury, and collecting box accessible drive assembly effect is carried mercury out from handling the incasement, makes things convenient for the recycle of mercury, promotes waste battery recovery efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting platform of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the collecting box of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the fixing block of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a waste battery recycling device convenient for discharging materials comprises a processing box 1, a heating barrel 2 arranged in the processing box 1, a crushing roller 15 arranged below the heating barrel 2, and a grinding device arranged below the crushing roller 15; the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the side wall of the treatment box, a partition plate 5 is arranged in the treatment box 1, the treatment box 1 is divided into an upper chamber 16 and a lower chamber 14 by the partition plate 5, the heating barrel 2 is arranged in the upper chamber 16, and the crushing roller 15 and the grinding device are arranged in the lower chamber 14; the top of the treatment box 1 is provided with a feeding hole 11, the feeding hole 11 is provided with a sealing cover 111, and the sealing cover is connected with the feeding hole through threads; the feed inlet 11 is arranged above the heating barrel 2; a collecting box 42 is arranged on one side of the heating barrel 2 and is made of ferromagnetic metal; the collecting box 42 is provided with a mounting block 32 above, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the equipment box, the mounting block 32 is provided with a gas collecting pipe 33, the gas collecting pipe is arranged inside the mounting block, the gas collecting pipe is arranged on one side above the heating barrel and is convenient for collecting and treating mercury vapor in the heating barrel, and the gas collecting pipe 33 is provided with a condensing assembly; a driving piece for driving the heating barrel 2 to rotate is arranged on the partition plate 5; the bottom of the heating barrel 2 is provided with a lifting platform 53; the waste batteries are placed into the heating barrel from the feeding hole after being collected, the waste batteries are heated through the heating barrel, so that the waste batteries are heated to the boiling point of mercury, the mercury in the waste batteries is evaporated into mercury vapor which is volatilized from the heating barrel and enters the gas collecting pipe to be collected, the mercury vapor is cooled to room temperature in the gas collecting pipe under the action of the condensing assembly, the mercury vapor is changed into liquid mercury and flows into the collecting box along the gas collecting pipe, and the mercury is collected through the collecting box, so that the waste batteries are convenient to recycle; the waste batteries left in the heating barrel fall to the crushing roller and the grinding device under the action of the lifting platform, and the batteries are ground into powder so as to be convenient for recovering other substances in the batteries; the heating and grinding of the batteries are arranged in one device, so that the occupied space of the device is reduced, the device is convenient to install and use, and the recovery efficiency of the waste batteries is improved.
A heating block 21 is arranged in the inner wall of the heating barrel 2, a heat conduction plate 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the heating barrel 2, and the heat conduction plate 22 is in contact with the heating block 21; the heat conducting plate can be made of metal oxide, so that the heat of the heating block is better transferred to the waste battery in the heating barrel; a transmission block 23 is arranged on the side wall of the heating barrel 2, the driving piece is a second driving motor 52 arranged on the partition plate 5, and a second driving wheel 521 in transmission fit with the transmission block 23 is sleeved on an output shaft of the second driving motor 52; the transmission block is provided with a transmission groove, the second transmission wheel is in transmission fit with the transmission groove, and the second transmission wheel is embedded into the transmission groove and forms stable fit with the transmission groove; when the waste battery is in the heating barrel, the heating block heats the work in to the heating barrel, and second driving motor drive second drive wheel rotates, and the heating barrel rotates under the effect of second drive wheel, makes the battery in the heating barrel be heated evenly, makes the battery temperature rise to the mercury boiling point fast, promotes waste battery recovery efficiency.
A first limiting groove 24 is formed in the inner wall of the heating barrel 2, a limiting rod 51 matched with the first limiting groove 24 is arranged on the partition plate 5, and a plurality of balls 511 are arranged on the limiting rod 51; the heating barrel is placed on the partition plate, the heating barrel is detachably connected with the partition plate, when the heating barrel is assembled on the partition plate, the limiting rod is inserted into the first limiting groove, the first limiting groove is of an annular structure, and the heating barrel is limited through the matching of the first limiting groove and the limiting rod, so that the heating barrel cannot shake; reduce the frictional force of gag lever post and first spacing inslot wall through the ball, make the heating barrel change under second driving motor's effect and rotate, promote heating barrel pivoted stability.
The bottom of the collecting box 42 is provided with a supporting plate 41, one side of the treatment box 1 is provided with a discharge hole 12, the supporting plate is arranged in the side wall of the treatment box in a penetrating way, and one half of the supporting plate is arranged in the treatment box and the other half is arranged outside the treatment box; the bottom of the collecting box 42 is provided with a driving component for driving the collecting box 42 to move horizontally, and the supporting plate 41 is provided with a limiting component; the discharge port is arranged on one side of the collecting box and is used for the collecting box to enter and exit the treatment box; after mercury is collected in the collecting box through the gas collecting pipe, through drive assembly's effect, with the collecting box from discharge gate department transport processing case, make the collecting box arranged in the outside backup pad, be convenient for carry out recycle to the mercury of handling the incasement, promote the recovery efficiency to useless battery.
The driving assembly comprises a first driving motor arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 42, a first driving wheel 421 is sleeved on an output shaft of the first driving motor, a movable groove 411 is arranged on the supporting plate 41, and driving teeth in transmission fit with the first driving wheel 421 are arranged at the bottom of the movable groove 411; first drive wheel 421 both sides are equipped with first drive wheel 422 respectively, first drive wheel 422 one side is equipped with second drive wheel 423, first drive wheel 421 respectively with first drive wheel 421 with second drive wheel 423 transmission fit.
After mercury is collected by the collecting box, the first driving motor drives the first driving wheel to rotate, the second driving wheel is driven to rotate together under the action of the first driving wheel, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are matched with driving teeth at the bottom of the movable tank to drive the collecting box to move, so that the collecting box drives mercury to move out of the treating box, and mercury is convenient to collect and treat.
The limiting component comprises a first movable cavity 412 arranged on the supporting plate 41, a supporting spring 413 arranged in the first movable cavity 412 and a limiting lug 414 arranged at the top of the supporting spring 413, and the bottom of the collecting box 42 is provided with a limiting groove 424 matched with the limiting lug 414; the top surface of the limiting lug is of an arc-shaped structure; the bottom end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first movable cavity, and the top end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the limiting lug; the two groups of limiting components are respectively arranged at one end of the supporting plate arranged in the treatment box and one end arranged outside the treatment box; two groups of limiting grooves are correspondingly arranged and are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the collecting box; after the collecting box moves into the processing box, the collecting box is in contact with the limiting lug, the collecting box is pushed by the driving assembly to continue to move forwards, the limiting lug is pressed into the first movable cavity by the collecting box until the limiting groove moves to the position above the limiting lug, the limiting lug rises from the first movable cavity and is matched with the limiting lug, and the collecting box is stably fixed on the supporting plate; when the collecting box is transported out of the treatment box, the collecting box is matched with the limiting component on the external supporting plate, the collecting box is fixed, and mercury in the collecting box is convenient to collect and treat.
A fixed block 18 is arranged above the discharge port 12, the fixed block 18 penetrates through the inner wall of the treatment box 1, a power source 181 is arranged in the fixed block 18, and a first electromagnetic assembly 182 and a second electromagnetic assembly 183 are arranged on two sides of the power source 181 respectively; the first electromagnetic assembly comprises an iron core and a coil wound on the iron core, and the second electromagnetic assembly is the same as the first electromagnetic assembly in structure; the first electromagnetic assembly and the second electromagnetic assembly are respectively connected with a power supply, and the connecting wires of the power supply and the first electromagnetic assembly and the second electromagnetic assembly are respectively provided with a switch; when the collecting box moves into the storage box to collect mercury, a passage between the power supply and the first electromagnetic assembly is switched on, so that the power supply supplies power to the first electromagnetic assembly, the first electromagnetic assembly generates magnetic force, suction force is generated on the side wall of the collecting box, and the collecting box is matched with the limiting assembly to play a role in fixing the collection; when the collecting box moves to the outer side of the treatment box, the passage of the second electromagnetic assembly and the power supply is communicated, so that the second electromagnetic assembly generates magnetic force to generate suction force on the side wall of the collecting box, and mercury in the collecting box is convenient to collect and treat.
A cooling pool 31 is arranged at the top of the treatment box 1, the condensing assembly comprises a condensing pipe 34 wound on the gas collecting pipe 33, a liquid inlet pipe 35 connected with one end of the condensing pipe 34 and a liquid outlet pipe 36 connected with the other end of the condensing pipe 34, and the liquid inlet pipe 35 and the liquid outlet pipe 36 are respectively connected with the cooling pool 31; the cooling pool is filled with a coolant which can be light water, heavy water or other liquid with a cooling effect; the liquid inlet pipe 35 is connected with the bottom of the cooling pool 31, the liquid outlet pipe 36 is connected with the top of the cooling pool 31, and a water pump 361 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 36; an air pump 13 matched with the gas collecting pipe 33 is arranged on one side of the treatment box 1, the gas pipe of the air pump is painful with the treatment box, and the gas pipe of the air pump is opposite to the gas collecting pipe.
When a battery in the heating barrel is heated to reach the boiling point of mercury, the mercury begins to quickly evaporate into mercury vapor, the mercury vapor drifts out of the heating barrel, the mercury vapor is blown into the gas collecting pipe through the action of the air pump, the coolant in the condensing pipe begins to circularly flow through the work of the water pump, the coolant in the cooling tank enters the liquid inlet pipe under the action of gravity, the condenser in the liquid outlet pipe flows back into the cooling tank under the action of the water pump, the coolant in the condensing pipe is always in a normal temperature state through the flowing of the coolant, the mercury vapor is cooled to room temperature to enable the mercury to form a liquid state, and the liquid mercury drops in the collecting box along the gas collecting pipe under the action of gravity and the action of air flow and is collected by the collecting box to facilitate the concentration of the mercury.
The partition plate is provided with a through hole, and the lifting platform is arranged in the through hole to block the through hole; two sides of the lifting platform 53 are provided with second movable cavities 531, a sealing spring 5311 is arranged in the second movable cavities 531, one end of the sealing spring 5311 is provided with a movable rod 534, and a sealing block 535 is arranged on the movable rod 534; the bottom of the sealing block 535 is of an arc structure, the side wall of the bottom of the heating barrel is of an arc structure, and the bottom of the sealing block is matched with the bottom of the heating barrel; the bottom surface of the heating barrel is a clapboard; the bottom of the sealing block 535 is provided with a projection 5351, and the lifting platform 53 is provided with a groove 536 matched with the projection 5351; the convex block is made of elastic materials, the contact area of the sealing block and the lifting platform is increased through the matching of the convex block and the groove, and the sealing effect of the lifting platform and the sealing block is improved; a first sliding groove 532 is arranged on the side wall of the second movable cavity 531, and a first sliding block 5341 matched with the first sliding groove 532 is arranged on the movable rod 534; through the cooperation of first slider and first spout, make the more stable of movable rod move along the second activity intracavity wall, avoid the movable rod to deviate from the second activity intracavity, extension equipment life.
The bottom of the partition board 5 is provided with a mounting plate 6, an air cylinder 62 is arranged in the mounting plate 6, a piston rod of the air cylinder 62 is provided with a push plate 621, and the push plate 621 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting table 53; and blanking holes 61 are respectively arranged on two sides of the cylinder 62 and are arranged below the joint of the lifting platform and the partition plate through hole.
After the battery is heated in the heating barrel, mercury is cleaned from the battery, the cylinder pushes the piston rod to move upwards, the lifting table is lifted under the action of the cylinder, the sealing block extends out of two sides of the lifting table under the action of the sealing spring after the lifting table is lifted, the through hole in the partition plate is in an open state, the battery falls down from the through hole in the partition plate and falls into the lower cavity through the feed opening, the crushing roller is arranged below the feed opening, the battery directly falls on the crushing roller through the feed opening, and the battery is primarily crushed by the crushing roller, so that the battery is crushed into fragments which fall to the grinding device at the bottom for grinding; after the battery finishes cleaning from the heating barrel, the cylinder drives the piston rod to retract, the bottom of the sealing block is contacted with the bottom of the heating barrel when the lifting platform moves downwards, the cambered surface structure at the bottom of the sealing block is matched with the cambered surface structure at the bottom of the heating barrel, the movable rod compresses the sealing spring to move to the bottom of the second movable cavity until the lifting platform moves to be in the same plane with the partition plate, and one side of the sealing block is contacted with the inner wall of the through hole of the partition plate to form a sealing effect for the heating barrel.
The grinding device comprises a mounting seat 73 arranged on the side wall of the treatment box 1, a connecting spring 74 arranged on the mounting seat 73, a grinding plate 75 fixedly connected with the connecting spring 74 and a push block 72 arranged at the bottom of the treatment box 1, wherein a grinding wheel 722 matched with the grinding plate 75 is arranged on the push block 72; one side of the treatment box is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 71, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the push block; a rotating motor 721 is arranged in the push block, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is sleeved with the grinding wheel; the ejector pad bottom is equipped with second slider 723, handles the bottom of the case portion and is equipped with the second spout 17 with second slider matched with, and the second slider is close to lapping plate one side and establishes to the slope structure, and when the second slider slided along the second spout, the slope structure through the second slider can shovel out the battery fragment in the second spout in following the second spout, avoids the battery fragment to play the hindrance effect to the motion of ejector pad.
The batteries falling from the heating barrel fall at the bottom of the treatment box after being crushed into fragments by the crushing roller, the pushing block is pushed to move towards the grinding plate under the action of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the pushing block pushes the fragments to approach the grinding plate, and the grinding plate compresses the connecting spring after being contacted with the fragments, so that the contact effect of the grinding plate and the fragments is improved; the rotary motor drives the grinding wheel to rotate, so that the fragments are ground into powder in the rotation of the grinding wheel; grinding miller and grinding plate are when grinding the fragment, and the slow promotion ejector pad of pneumatic cylinder moves toward the grinding plate direction, for the fragment provides pressure when making grinding miller and grinding plate cooperation grind the fragment, promote grinder to the broken grinding effect of battery, make the battery fragment be convenient for carry out recovery processing by quick grinding composition powdered to other materials in the battery.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A waste battery recovery device convenient for discharging comprises a treatment box (1), a heating barrel (2) arranged in the treatment box (1), a crushing roller (15) arranged below the heating barrel (2) and a grinding device arranged below the crushing roller (15); a partition plate (5) is arranged in the treatment box (1), the treatment box (1) is divided into an upper chamber (16) and a lower chamber (14) by the partition plate (5), the heating barrel (2) is arranged in the upper chamber (16), and the crushing roller (15) and the grinding device are arranged in the lower chamber (14); a feeding hole (11) is formed in the top of the treatment box (1), a sealing cover (111) is arranged on the feeding hole (11), and the feeding hole (11) is formed above the heating barrel (2); the method is characterized in that: a collecting box (42) is arranged on one side of the heating barrel (2), a supporting plate (41) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (42), a driving assembly for driving the collecting box (42) to horizontally move is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (42), and a limiting assembly is arranged on the supporting plate (41);
the limiting assembly comprises a first movable cavity (412) arranged on the supporting plate (41), a supporting spring (413) arranged in the first movable cavity (412) and a limiting convex block (414) arranged at the top of the supporting spring (413), and a limiting groove (424) matched with the limiting convex block (414) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (42);
handle case (1) one side and be equipped with discharge gate (12), discharge gate (12) top is equipped with fixed block (18), fixed block (18) wear to locate handle on case (1) inner wall, be equipped with power (181) in fixed block (18), power (181) both sides are equipped with first electromagnetic component (182) and second electromagnetic component (183) respectively.
2. A waste battery recycling apparatus for facilitating discharge of a battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a first driving motor arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (42), a first driving wheel (421) is sleeved on an output shaft of the first driving motor, a movable groove (411) is formed in the supporting plate (41), and driving teeth in transmission fit with the first driving wheel (421) are arranged at the bottom of the movable groove (411).
3. A waste battery recycling apparatus for facilitating discharge of a battery as claimed in claim 2, wherein: first drive wheel (421) both sides are equipped with first drive wheel (422) respectively, first drive wheel (422) one side is equipped with second drive wheel (423), first drive wheel (421) respectively with first drive wheel (421) with second drive wheel (423) transmission fit.
4. A waste battery recycling apparatus for facilitating discharge of a battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a mounting block (32) is arranged above the collecting box (42), a gas collecting pipe (33) is arranged on the mounting block (32), and a condensing assembly is arranged on the gas collecting pipe (33); a driving piece for driving the heating barrel (2) to rotate is arranged on the partition plate (5); the bottom of the heating barrel (2) is provided with a lifting platform (53).
5. The waste battery recycling apparatus for facilitating discharging of the material as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the treatment box (1) top is equipped with cooling tank (31), the condensation subassembly including around locating condenser pipe (34) on gas collecting pipe (33), with feed liquor pipe (35) that condenser pipe (34) one end links to each other and with drain pipe (36) that the condenser pipe (34) other end links to each other, feed liquor pipe (35) with drain pipe (36) respectively with cooling tank (31) link to each other.
6. The waste battery recycling apparatus for facilitating discharging of the material as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the liquid inlet pipe (35) is connected with the bottom of the cooling pool (31), the liquid outlet pipe (36) is connected with the top of the cooling pool (31), and a water pump (361) is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe (36); and an air pump (13) matched with the gas collecting pipe (33) is arranged on one side of the treatment box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811040726.2A CN109132275B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Waste battery recovery equipment convenient for discharging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811040726.2A CN109132275B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Waste battery recovery equipment convenient for discharging |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109132275A CN109132275A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
| CN109132275B true CN109132275B (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811040726.2A Active CN109132275B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Waste battery recovery equipment convenient for discharging |
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| CN206732796U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-12-12 | 无锡宏恩科技有限公司 | A kind of grinding machine |
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