CN109131197B - Four-bar folding type safety airbag folding mechanism - Google Patents
Four-bar folding type safety airbag folding mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109131197B CN109131197B CN201811305238.XA CN201811305238A CN109131197B CN 109131197 B CN109131197 B CN 109131197B CN 201811305238 A CN201811305238 A CN 201811305238A CN 109131197 B CN109131197 B CN 109131197B
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- folding
- bearing
- support
- clamping plate
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/237—Inflatable members characterised by the way they are folded
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/237—Inflatable members characterised by the way they are folded
- B60R2021/2375—Folding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
Abstract
A four-bar folding type air bag folding mechanism belongs to the technical field of air bag folding devices and comprises a folding structure and a four-bar power rotating structure. The folding structure comprises a clamping plate, a clamping plate fixing piece, a gear I, a bearing I, a gear II, a rack, a gear III, a bearing II and a supporting frame. The inner wall fixedly connected with of support frame transversely sets up the intermediate lever. The middle rod is sleeved with a sliding block. The four-bar power rotary structure comprises a support I, a crank, a connecting rod I, a display bar, a connecting rod II and a support II. The splint play fixed air bag and make the folding of air bag have the axle center, four pole power revolution mechanic is driven by the motor, and the meshing is connected between gear I, gear II and the gear III makes splint constantly remove along the rack to a direction when rotating, makes the air bag roll up smoothly. The invention can effectively ensure the quality safety and the production efficiency of the airbag, has automation and universality, and has wide application prospect in the folding production of the multipurpose multi-model airbag.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of airbag folding devices, and particularly relates to a four-bar folding type airbag folding mechanism.
Background
Currently, an automobile airbag is an important auxiliary device for a safety protection device of a seat belt, and the airbag has become a necessary equipment for every automobile like the seat belt. The folding mode and the efficiency of the automobile safety airbag have important influence on the equipment and the protection effect of the safety airbag, and in the existing production, most safety airbag folding mechanisms are semi-automatic systems, and the defects of low production efficiency, uneven quality, insufficient technology and the like exist, so that the economic benefit of enterprises is reduced, and major safety accidents are more likely to occur. Therefore, there is a need in the art for a new and improved airbag folding system that ensures the airbag safety quality and production efficiency while simultaneously achieving both automation and universality.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the four-bar folding type air bag folding mechanism is used for solving the technical problems that in the existing production, most air bag folding mechanisms are semi-automatic systems, and the defects of low production efficiency, uneven quality, insufficient technology and the like exist.
The four-bar folding type safety airbag folding mechanism comprises a folding structure and a four-bar power rotating structure,
the folding structure comprises a clamping plate, a clamping plate fixing piece, a gear I, a bearing I, a gear II, a rack, a gear III, a bearing II and a supporting frame; the inner wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a middle rod which is transversely arranged; the middle rod is sleeved with a sliding block; one end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the gear I through a clamping plate fixing piece; the gear I is connected with the sliding block through a bearing I, and the lower part of the gear I is in meshed connection with the gear II; the bearing II penetrates through the sliding block, one end of the bearing II is sequentially sleeved with a gear II and a gear III from outside to inside, and the other end of the bearing II is connected with a display rod of the four-rod power rotary structure; the gear III is in meshed connection with the rack; the rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower part of the support frame;
the four-bar power rotary structure comprises a support I, a crank, a connecting rod I, a display bar, a connecting rod II and a support II; one end of the crank is connected with the support I, and the other end of the crank is connected with one end of the connecting rod I; one end of the display rod is connected with the other end of the connecting rod I, and the other end of the display rod is connected with the bearing II; one end of the connecting rod II is connected with the support I, and the other end of the connecting rod II is connected to the joint of the display rod and the connecting rod I; the support I is connected with the motor through a coupler; the support II is fixedly arranged on the working platform, and the support II and the support I are positioned on the same straight line.
The clamping plate comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate.
The inside torsional spring and the bearing of being provided with of splint mounting.
Through the design scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the splint divide into two parts of splint and lower plate, plays fixed air bag and makes the folding of air bag have the axle center, and four pole power revolution mechanic is driven by the motor, and meshing is connected between gear I, gear II and the gear III makes splint along rack to a direction constantly remove when rotating, makes air bag roll up smoothly.
The four-bar folding type air bag folding mechanism effectively ensures the quality safety and the production efficiency of the air bag through automatic and standardized folding procedures on the air bag, and has wide application prospect in multipurpose multi-model air bag folding production while considering automation and universality.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description which follow:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a four-bar folding airbag folding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the folding mechanism of the four-bar folding airbag of the present invention.
In the figure, the clamping plate comprises a 1-clamping plate, a 2-clamping plate fixing piece, a 3-gear I, a 4-bearing I, a 5-gear II, a 6-rack, a 7-gear III, an 8-bearing II, a 9-supporting frame, a 10-middle rod, a 11-supporting seat I, a 12-crank, a 13-connecting rod I, a 14-expanding rod, a 15-connecting rod II, a 16-sliding block and a 17-supporting seat II.
Detailed Description
As shown in the figure, the four-bar folding type air bag folding mechanism comprises a folding structure and a four-bar power rotary structure,
the folding structure comprises a clamping plate 1, a clamping plate fixing piece 2, a gear I3, a bearing I4, a gear II 5, a rack 6, a gear III 7, a bearing II 8 and a supporting frame 9. The inner wall of the supporting frame 9 is fixedly connected with a middle rod 10 which is transversely arranged; the middle rod 10 is sleeved with a sliding block 16. The folding structure performs a specific folding action of the airbag.
The four-bar power swivel structure comprises: crank 12, connecting rod I13, exhibition pole 14, connecting rod II 15 and support II 17; the four bar power swivel structure not only provides power, but also can make the folding structure do cyclic reciprocating motion along the rack 6 in a section of length due to the special swivel property of the structure.
In the four-bar power rotary structure, a crank 12 is used as a driving bar, one end of the crank 12 is rotationally connected with one end of a connecting rod I13, and the other end of the crank 12 is rotationally connected with a support I11. The motor is placed at the support I11 and the support I11 is connected to the motor. The other end of the connecting rod I13 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod II 15, the display rod 14 is rotationally connected with one end of the bearing II 8, the middle part of the bearing II 8 is provided with the supporting frame 9, the middle part of the supporting frame 9 is provided with the middle rod 10, and the synchronous and coordinated action of the four-rod power rotary structure can be ensured when the four-rod power rotary structure moves linearly. The other side of the bearing II 8 is provided with a gear II 5 and a gear III 7 in sequence, and the upper part of the gear II 5 is contacted with and meshed with the gear I3. The support II 17 is fixedly arranged on the working platform, and the support II 17 and the support I11 are positioned on the same straight line.
The gear I3 is fixed by the bearing I4, and the end connection splint mounting 2 of gear I3. The clamping plate 1 is fixed at one end of the bearing I4 by the clamping plate fixing piece 2, and the clamping plate 1 is divided into an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, so that the safety airbag is fixed and the safety airbag is folded to have an axle center.
The during operation of motor drives crank 12 and rotates, and then drives connecting rod I13, exhibition pole 14 and connecting rod II 15, makes gear III 7 and rack 6 drive the overall one end removal to rack 6 of beta structure under the meshing effect, and simultaneously gear III 7 and the coaxial rotation of gear II 5, gear II 5 and gear I3 meshing drive gear I3 and rotate, and gear I3 is coaxial with splint 1. The gear I3 rotates, and simultaneously, the clamping plate 1 which clamps the air bag rotates along with the gear I3 and moves forwards, so that the air bag is smoothly rolled up.
A group of torsion springs and bearings are arranged in the clamping plate fixing piece 2, and the clamping plate 1 is in a clamping state and has pretightening force. The pulling action of the clamping plate 1 can be accomplished by other design structures.
The invention can be widely applied to the folding production of multi-purpose and multi-model safety airbags.
Claims (3)
1. Four-bar folding air bag folding mechanism, characterized by: comprises a folding structure and a four-bar power rotary structure,
the folding structure comprises a clamping plate (1), a clamping plate fixing piece (2), a gear I (3), a bearing I (4), a gear II (5), a rack (6), a gear III (7), a bearing II (8) and a supporting frame (9); an intermediate rod (10) which is transversely arranged is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting frame (9); a sliding block (16) is sleeved on the middle rod (10); one end of the clamping plate (1) is fixedly connected with the gear I (3) through a clamping plate fixing piece (2); the gear I (3) is connected with the sliding block (16) through the bearing I (4), and the lower part of the gear I (3) is in meshed connection with the gear II (5); the bearing II (8) penetrates through the sliding block (16), one end of the bearing II (8) is sleeved with the gear II (5) and the gear III (7) from outside to inside in sequence, and the other end of the bearing II (8) is connected with the display rod (14) of the four-rod power rotary structure; the gear III (7) is in meshed connection with the rack (6); the rack (6) is fixedly arranged at one side of the lower part of the supporting frame (9);
the four-bar power rotary structure comprises a support I (11), a crank (12), a connecting rod I (13), a display rod (14), a connecting rod II (15) and a support II (17); one end of the crank (12) is connected with the support I (11), and the other end of the crank (12) is connected with one end of the connecting rod I (13); one end of the display rod (14) is connected with the other end of the connecting rod I (13), and the other end of the display rod (14) is connected with the bearing II (8); one end of the connecting rod II (15) is connected with the support I (11), and the other end of the connecting rod II (15) is connected to the joint of the display rod (14) and the connecting rod I (13); the support I (11) is connected with the motor through a coupler; the support II (17) is fixedly arranged on the working platform, and the support II (17) and the support I (11) are positioned on the same straight line.
2. The four-bar fold airbag folding mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate (1) comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate.
3. The four-bar fold airbag folding mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the inside torsional spring and the bearing of being provided with of splint mounting (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811305238.XA CN109131197B (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Four-bar folding type safety airbag folding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811305238.XA CN109131197B (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Four-bar folding type safety airbag folding mechanism |
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CN109131197A CN109131197A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
CN109131197B true CN109131197B (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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CN201811305238.XA Active CN109131197B (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Four-bar folding type safety airbag folding mechanism |
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Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH048648A (en) * | 1990-04-24 | 1992-01-13 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Folding device of air bag |
JPH06179570A (en) * | 1992-12-11 | 1994-06-28 | Hakko Shokai:Kk | Air bag folding device |
JPH06191720A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-07-12 | Hakko Shokai:Kk | Airbag folding equipment |
CN1132701A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-10-09 | 丰田合成株式会社 | Method and apparatus for folding up air bag |
JPH09290700A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Denso Corp | Before-folding habituating device of bag for air bag and manufacture of air bag module |
CN2677345Y (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2005-02-09 | 东莞奥美医疗用品有限公司 | Folding machine |
CN1792679A (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-06-28 | 高田株式会社 | Airbag packet, production method therefor, and airbag device |
CN203806832U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-09-03 | 儒拉玛特自动化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Automobile safety airbag folding device |
CN203921386U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-11-05 | 瀚鹏龙(上海)自动化设备有限公司 | Curtain air bag bag folding machine |
CN104495492A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 常州昌瑞汽车部品制造有限公司 | Airbag folding unit |
CN205390455U (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-07-27 | 江苏盈丰智能工程科技有限公司 | Clamping mechanism in rib knit cuff material returned device |
CN205590073U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-09-21 | 边木自动化设备(上海)有限公司 | Automatic folding equipment of car air bag |
CN107128276A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-05 | 辽宁工业大学 | A kind of safe air bag for vehicle driver bag folding machine |
CN206645634U (en) * | 2017-04-15 | 2017-11-17 | 浙江晨宇科技股份有限公司 | A kind of bag body folding mechanism of packaging bag folding machine |
CN107381201A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-11-24 | 佛山市正略信息科技有限公司 | A kind of swing type diaphragm folding device |
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2018
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JPH048648A (en) * | 1990-04-24 | 1992-01-13 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Folding device of air bag |
JPH06191720A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-07-12 | Hakko Shokai:Kk | Airbag folding equipment |
JPH06179570A (en) * | 1992-12-11 | 1994-06-28 | Hakko Shokai:Kk | Air bag folding device |
CN1132701A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-10-09 | 丰田合成株式会社 | Method and apparatus for folding up air bag |
JPH09290700A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Denso Corp | Before-folding habituating device of bag for air bag and manufacture of air bag module |
CN2677345Y (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2005-02-09 | 东莞奥美医疗用品有限公司 | Folding machine |
CN1792679A (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-06-28 | 高田株式会社 | Airbag packet, production method therefor, and airbag device |
CN203806832U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-09-03 | 儒拉玛特自动化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Automobile safety airbag folding device |
CN203921386U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-11-05 | 瀚鹏龙(上海)自动化设备有限公司 | Curtain air bag bag folding machine |
CN104495492A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 常州昌瑞汽车部品制造有限公司 | Airbag folding unit |
CN205590073U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-09-21 | 边木自动化设备(上海)有限公司 | Automatic folding equipment of car air bag |
CN205390455U (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-07-27 | 江苏盈丰智能工程科技有限公司 | Clamping mechanism in rib knit cuff material returned device |
CN206645634U (en) * | 2017-04-15 | 2017-11-17 | 浙江晨宇科技股份有限公司 | A kind of bag body folding mechanism of packaging bag folding machine |
CN107128276A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-05 | 辽宁工业大学 | A kind of safe air bag for vehicle driver bag folding machine |
CN107381201A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-11-24 | 佛山市正略信息科技有限公司 | A kind of swing type diaphragm folding device |
CN209079853U (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-07-09 | 吉林省浩然正大科技有限责任公司 | Four bar folding safety airbag fold mechanisms |
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Title |
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基于提高乘员保护效能的安全气囊折叠方法研究;马春生, 岳卉, 黄世霖, 张金换;汽车工程(第03期);全文 * |
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