CN109130470A - Plate scribes the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method of embossment, etching - Google Patents
Plate scribes the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method of embossment, etching Download PDFInfo
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- CN109130470A CN109130470A CN201810565583.0A CN201810565583A CN109130470A CN 109130470 A CN109130470 A CN 109130470A CN 201810565583 A CN201810565583 A CN 201810565583A CN 109130470 A CN109130470 A CN 109130470A
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- color
- plate
- masking
- template
- embossment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F16/00—Transfer printing apparatus
- B41F16/0006—Transfer printing apparatus for printing from an inked or preprinted foil or band
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F1/00—Platen presses, i.e. presses in which printing is effected by at least one essentially-flat pressure-applying member co-operating with a flat type-bed
- B41F1/10—Platen presses, i.e. presses in which printing is effected by at least one essentially-flat pressure-applying member co-operating with a flat type-bed for multi-impression printing in one or more colours, e.g. on webs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method that a kind of plate scribes embossment, etching, and the present invention can quickly make the see-through plate of multiple-effect fruit in a width single plate, and can be transferred to other dielectric surfaces.Embossment, etching class artwork ornaments field are scribed applied to plate, is craft and semi-hand embossment, the coloring of etching class craftwork colour and transfer printing process of innovation.The technical scheme is that the combined application mode of a kind of material, tool and production method, which comprises 1, technique used tool material: pigment, printing idler wheel and shade guide 2, specific coloring process and color mixing method.3, a variety of artistic effect processing 4 carried out in conjunction with masking-out, carry out the transfer of paper and cloth cover using the method.The present invention is suitable for the coloring and transfer of the plate male and fomale(M&F) of a variety of materials, and color effect is abundant, and every edition color is all unique, great individual character, the convenient batch production for doing certain scale of the method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method that a kind of plate scribes embossment, etching, for half hand by hand
Work embossment, etching class craftwork dye technology field.This technology is to innovate mechanical embossment, etching coloring and transfer technique, is applicable in
In the surface color and polish skin texture production of cut blocks for printing embossment and the etching of folk engraved prints, modern etching and engraving machine production different materials, and
Color effect is abundant, and every edition color is all unique, great individual character, and the convenient batch for doing certain scale of the method is raw
It produces.
Background technique
As batch printing today and the development of spray drawing apparatus technology height, artwork ornaments also enter industrialization production,
There are the artwork ornaments of a large amount of machinery standards.It is generally improved in current people's cultural quality, individual aesthetic attainment is continuous
Under the cultural state of promotion, this standardized ornament lacks taste and sense of worth in culture and arts consumption market, also loses
Artistic individuality is gone.This makes the artwork ornaments of many thing craft or semi-hand seem more sense of worth and collection, and obtains
How extensive favor improves the artistic expression of such traditional technology for relatively primitive manual skill, is this hair
Bright objective.
Plate traditional at present scribes embossment, etching craft semi-hand coloring and transfer printing process and duplicates substantially, and tradition is cut blocks for printing
Etching single width version can only be monochromatic, be that color is single mostly plate engraving class embossment and etching, with low uncertainty.In the formal language of etching
In due to be technically single plate can only go out monochrome, several edition chromatography is needed if wanting polychrome, more editions chromatography process flows are numerous
Trivial technical requirement is high, and color splicing is stiff, usually will appear more editions chromatographys to version color lump inconsistent phenomenon, and color cannot
Do transition processing;It scribes the coloring of embossing plate bossage product and mostly uses hand swabbing and smearing method, the method wants multipass to smear
Production is slow, and coloring is irregular, is easier to be applied to frame and bottom plate.Conventional method affects Color Expression effect and skill to a certain extent
Art expressive force has limited to the development of manual version print art.
The present invention can quickly make multi colour effect in a width single plate and can be transferred to other dielectric surfaces, and color can be with
Arbitrarily collocation control, can multiple stacking covering adjustment entirety or local color, it is naturally artistic to generate rich in color and transition
Effect, very good solution plate scribe the coloring transitional technology of embossment, etching, have characteristic simple to operate, can do
The batch production of certain scale.And the effect for doing color every time is all not quite similar, every edition color be all it is unique, this
Embody the personalized glamour of craftsmanship expression.
Summary of the invention
The technical requirements and specific steps of technique
1. being paint tool and material requirements first:
A. colorant can be poster colour, propylene color, oil colours, printing ink, alkyd paint etc. based on aqueous and oil-based liquid.
It tries not with quick-drying pigment.The mutual time of penetration of quick-drying pigment chromatography transition is insufficient, influences colour mixture transition effect.
B. coloring uses roll printing method, and red ink paste used for seals tool is different size roll printing wheel.Commercially available or self manufacture different hardness
With rubber roll printing wheel, foamed glue or the infantees wheel of quality, hard wheel eats color light engraving version grain pattern edge clear, and soft wheel eats color depth side
Edge is fuzzy, and the accessible bottom plate of cutting blocks for printing of softer foamed glue or infantees wheel makes bottom plate also generate color change, and can be formed certain
It is natural texture.
C. toning substrate number, with white plastic plate or white paint wood-block with different water imbibitions, it is white that experiment is sent out used
Color KT plate effect is preferable, can also spare water suction art post paperboard control color density.
D. coloured plate scribes embossment, etching template requirement: machine engraving or hand engraving template all can, template is plate
The embossment or etching of precise forms, with acutance, it is clear-cut preferably, material is unlimited.If embossment, etching template are directly as decoration
Finished product can colour again after parching first to template entirety jet background.
2. specific coloring process and color mixing method technical process:
A. first the template to be coloured is carried out according to pattern content that it is default to carry out basic colors, form and aspect, tone with colour analysis.
Choose appropriate colorant and color.
B. the different colours of selection are respectively set in toning substrate, to keep color that there is certain viscosity, in order to reach
Be to different colours it is rich, color is not needed in the too consistent of toning substrate up-regulation, select the rolling of roll printing wheel adjust it is several under, as long as thick
Degree uniformly can be directly in mechanical upper rolling color, can be by different location, different angle or multiple colour wheel knots to reach abundant effect
The repetition roll printing of conjunction 1~2 time.
C. set color main points: polychrome transition combination will first print light color and pure color, and rear print is dark, color can multipass printing, upper
One time is the colour mixture and transition for carrying out color when not dry, covering coloring again after can also doing at upper one time.It can arbitrarily control by hand
The variation of color, practician can one time can the colourful color of roll printing.
3. masking-out is combined to carry out a variety of artistic effect processing:
During colouring roll printing using masking-out carry out color block with it is edge limited, can with transparent acrylic thin slice production side
Frame limits masking-out, pattern and locally limits masking-out or manually random mobile masking-out.Frame limits masking-out and can be done according to whole composition
Squarely or circle, it is that formation skeleton formulates masking-out that it is specific in selection pattern that pattern, which locally limits masking-out, and it is clear to be allowed to be formed
The independent color area of profile, hand movable type masking-out, which is that simple geometry shape is mobile during printing, limits color boundary, in Prototype drawing
On piece forms clearly color separation boundary, generates the actual situation variation of color.Colour mixture roll printing combination masking-out will produce in the same template
Raw richer art variation.
4. carrying out the transfer of paper and cloth cover using the method:
Color abundant can be transferred to other media after setting color on scribing concave-convex template with above-mentioned color method, as paper,
In the materials such as cloth, the method is as follows: select thicker hardboard to cover in the not dry template of color, the back side is rolled with clean large size
It can transfer for print-wheel nip drum one time;The mechanical of embossment can also use rice paper inscription rubbing method, and method is such as traditional stone tablet rubbing technique;
Or offset plate is placed in desktop, the materials such as paper, cloth are laid on offset plate, carved template is turned over into button and paper carries out compacting and turns
Print.Because template have color abundant, printed primary, and change can have been added partly or wholly addition color repeatedly transfers again, rolled
Print color change transition is naturally, so transfer color also has the uniqueness of handicraft every time.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, for the technology of this field
For personnel.It can still be adjusted technical solution documented by aforementioned every embodiment, or to part of skill
Art feature is equivalently replaced, all any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done within spirit of that invention and principle,
It is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. plate scribe embossment, the single plate multi-color coloring of etching and transfer method be material, tool, method R. concomitans can
Reach the effect requirements of inventive technique, main feature includes following part:
First part: paint tool and material requirements: a. colorant is tried not based on aqueous and oil-based liquid with quick-drying face
Material;The mutual time of penetration of quick-drying pigment chromatography transition is insufficient;B. coloring uses roll printing method, and red ink paste used for seals tool is different size rolling
Print-wheel;Using the rubber roll printing wheel of different hardness and quality, hard wheel eats color light engraving version grain pattern edge clear, and soft wheel eats color depth
The accessible bottom plate of cutting blocks for printing of edge blurry, softer foamed glue or infantees wheel makes bottom plate also generate color change, and can form one
It surely is natural texture;C. toning substrate number, with white plastic plate or white paint wood-block with different water imbibitions, experiment discovery
White KT plate effect is preferable, can also spare water suction art post paperboard control color density;D. coloured plate scribes embossment, version
Draw template requirement: machine engraving or hand engraving template all can, template be plate precise forms embossment or etching, with acutance,
It is clear-cut preferably, material is unlimited;If embossment, etching template directly as decorative finish can first to template entirety jet background, to
It is coloured again after parching;
Second part: specific coloring process and color mixing method technical process;A. first will to according to pattern content to want template into
Row group colour analysis, chooses appropriate colorant and color;B. the different colours of selection are respectively set in toning substrate, to keep color
With certain viscosity, in order to reach different colours be it is rich, color does not need too consistent, the choosing in toning substrate up-regulation
With roll printing wheel rolling adjust it is several under, can be by different positions to reach abundant effect as long as homogenous consistency can be directly in mechanical upper rolling color
It sets, repetition roll printing 1~2 time that different angle or multiple colour wheels combine;C. set color main points: polychrome transition combination will first print
Light color and pure color, rear print is dark, color can multipass printing, be the colour mixture and transition for carrying out color when upper one time is not dry, can also
Covering coloring again after being done at upper one time;
Part III: a variety of artistic effect processing are carried out in conjunction with masking-out;Color is carried out using masking-out during colouring roll printing
Block with it is edge limited, can with transparent acrylic thin slice make frame limit masking-out, pattern locally limit masking-out or manually arbitrarily
Mobile masking-out;Frame, which limits masking-out, can do squarely or circle according to whole composition, and it is selection figure that pattern, which locally limits masking-out,
Specific formation skeleton formulates masking-out in case, is allowed to form the independent color area of clear profile, hand movable type masking-out is simple geometry
Shape is mobile during printing to limit color boundary, forms clearly color separation boundary in template picture, generates the actual situation of color
Variation;
Part IV: the transfer of paper and cloth cover is carried out using the method: being set on scribing concave-convex template with above-mentioned color method
Color abundant can be transferred on other media, such as paper, cloth material after color, the method is as follows: select thicker cardboard
Plate covers in the not dry template of color, and the back side can be transferred with clean large size roll printing wheel nip drum one time;Embossment it is mechanical
Rice paper inscription rubbing method can be used, method is similar to traditional stone tablet rubbing technique;Or offset plate is placed in desktop, by materials such as paper, cloth
Material is laid on offset plate, and carved template is turned over button and paper carries out compacting transfer;Because template have color abundant, printed one
It is secondary, and change can be added partly or wholly to add color and repeatedly transferred again.
2. first part as described in claim 1, paint tool and material requirements, it is characterised in that: a. colorant with aqueous and
Based on oil-based liquid, quick-drying pigment is not used;B. coloring uses roll printing method, different hardness and quality roll printing wheel printing effect
Fruit is different: hard wheel eats color light engraving version grain pattern edge clear, and soft wheel eats color depth edge blurry, softer foamed glue or infantees wheel
Accessible bottom plate of cutting blocks for printing makes bottom plate also generate color change, and can be formed must be natural texture;C. substrate is mixed colours to have
The white plastic plate or white paint wood-block of different water imbibitions, white KT plate effect is preferable, and it is dense can to control color with water suction art post paperboard
Degree;D. coloured plate scribes embossment, etching template requirement: template is plate, with acutance, it is clear-cut preferably, material is unlimited;
It can be coloured again after parching first to template entirety jet background directly as decorative finish.
3. second part as described in claim 1, specific coloring process and color mixing method technical process, it is characterised in that: a.
First, to wanting template to carry out a group colour analysis, appropriate colorant and color are chosen to according to pattern content;B. in toning substrate difference
Different colours, certain viscosity are set, and color does not need to select the rolling of roll printing wheel to adjust several in the too consistent of toning substrate up-regulation
Under, as long as homogenous consistency can be directly in mechanical upper rolling color, the repetition combined by different location, different angle or multiple colour wheels
Roll printing 1~2 time;C. set color main points: polychrome transition combination will first print light color and pure color, and rear print is dark, and color can multipass print
System is the colour mixture and transition for carrying out color when upper one time not dry, covering coloring again after can also doing at upper one time.
4. Part III as described in claim 1 carries out a variety of artistic effect processing in conjunction with masking-out, it is characterised in that:
During color roll printing using masking-out carry out color block with it is edge limited, illiteracy can be limited with transparent acrylic thin slice production frame
Version, pattern locally limit masking-out or manually random mobile masking-out;Frame limit masking-out according to whole composition can do squarely or
Circle, it is to choose specific formation skeleton in pattern to formulate masking-out that pattern, which locally limits masking-out, is allowed to form the list of clear profile
The area Du Se, hand movable type masking-out, which is that simple geometry shape is mobile during printing, limits color boundary, is formed in template picture
Clearly color separation boundary generates the actual situation variation of color.
5. Part IV as described in claim 1 carries out the transfer of paper and cloth cover using the method, it is characterised in that: use
Above-mentioned color method is set on scribing concave-convex template can be transferred to color abundant other media after color, method be to select compared with
Thick hardboard covers in the not dry template of color, can transfer for the back side large size roll printing wheel nip drum one time;The quarter of embossment
Plate can also use rice paper inscription rubbing method;Or offset plate is placed in desktop, the materials such as paper, cloth are laid on offset plate, mould will be carved
Plate turns over button and paper carries out compacting transfer;It has printed once, and change can be added partly or wholly to add color and repeatedly transferred again.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810565583.0A CN109130470A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Plate scribes the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method of embossment, etching |
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CN201810565583.0A CN109130470A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Plate scribes the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method of embossment, etching |
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CN109130470A true CN109130470A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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CN201810565583.0A Pending CN109130470A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Plate scribes the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method of embossment, etching |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112356608A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-12 | 北京优贯创意文化有限公司 | Method for making carved woodcut |
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CN1144753A (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1997-03-12 | 张白波 | Colour rubbing engraving and its manufacturing method |
CN1445110A (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2003-10-01 | 王建刚 | Method for manufacturing metallic etching picture |
EP2251199A1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2010-11-17 | E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company | Method for preparing a printing form from a sleeve |
CN101633280A (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2010-01-27 | 陈荣浩 | Manufacturing technology of multilayer chromaticity cloth engraving picture |
CN102770787A (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2012-11-07 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Display body and labeled article |
CN105128589A (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2015-12-09 | 华南理工大学 | Method for achieving oil painting three-dimensional duplication through ultraviolet-light-emitting diode (UV-LED) ink-jet printer |
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Cited By (1)
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CN112356608A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-12 | 北京优贯创意文化有限公司 | Method for making carved woodcut |
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Application publication date: 20190104 |