CN109130470A - Plate scribes the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method of embossment, etching - Google Patents

Plate scribes the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method of embossment, etching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109130470A
CN109130470A CN201810565583.0A CN201810565583A CN109130470A CN 109130470 A CN109130470 A CN 109130470A CN 201810565583 A CN201810565583 A CN 201810565583A CN 109130470 A CN109130470 A CN 109130470A
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China
Prior art keywords
color
plate
masking
template
embossment
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CN201810565583.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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董明光
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810565583.0A priority Critical patent/CN109130470A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F16/00Transfer printing apparatus
    • B41F16/0006Transfer printing apparatus for printing from an inked or preprinted foil or band
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F1/00Platen presses, i.e. presses in which printing is effected by at least one essentially-flat pressure-applying member co-operating with a flat type-bed
    • B41F1/10Platen presses, i.e. presses in which printing is effected by at least one essentially-flat pressure-applying member co-operating with a flat type-bed for multi-impression printing in one or more colours, e.g. on webs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method that a kind of plate scribes embossment, etching, and the present invention can quickly make the see-through plate of multiple-effect fruit in a width single plate, and can be transferred to other dielectric surfaces.Embossment, etching class artwork ornaments field are scribed applied to plate, is craft and semi-hand embossment, the coloring of etching class craftwork colour and transfer printing process of innovation.The technical scheme is that the combined application mode of a kind of material, tool and production method, which comprises 1, technique used tool material: pigment, printing idler wheel and shade guide 2, specific coloring process and color mixing method.3, a variety of artistic effect processing 4 carried out in conjunction with masking-out, carry out the transfer of paper and cloth cover using the method.The present invention is suitable for the coloring and transfer of the plate male and fomale(M&F) of a variety of materials, and color effect is abundant, and every edition color is all unique, great individual character, the convenient batch production for doing certain scale of the method.

Description

Plate scribes the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method of embossment, etching
Technical field
The present invention provides the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method that a kind of plate scribes embossment, etching, for half hand by hand Work embossment, etching class craftwork dye technology field.This technology is to innovate mechanical embossment, etching coloring and transfer technique, is applicable in In the surface color and polish skin texture production of cut blocks for printing embossment and the etching of folk engraved prints, modern etching and engraving machine production different materials, and Color effect is abundant, and every edition color is all unique, great individual character, and the convenient batch for doing certain scale of the method is raw It produces.
Background technique
As batch printing today and the development of spray drawing apparatus technology height, artwork ornaments also enter industrialization production, There are the artwork ornaments of a large amount of machinery standards.It is generally improved in current people's cultural quality, individual aesthetic attainment is continuous Under the cultural state of promotion, this standardized ornament lacks taste and sense of worth in culture and arts consumption market, also loses Artistic individuality is gone.This makes the artwork ornaments of many thing craft or semi-hand seem more sense of worth and collection, and obtains How extensive favor improves the artistic expression of such traditional technology for relatively primitive manual skill, is this hair Bright objective.
Plate traditional at present scribes embossment, etching craft semi-hand coloring and transfer printing process and duplicates substantially, and tradition is cut blocks for printing Etching single width version can only be monochromatic, be that color is single mostly plate engraving class embossment and etching, with low uncertainty.In the formal language of etching In due to be technically single plate can only go out monochrome, several edition chromatography is needed if wanting polychrome, more editions chromatography process flows are numerous Trivial technical requirement is high, and color splicing is stiff, usually will appear more editions chromatographys to version color lump inconsistent phenomenon, and color cannot Do transition processing;It scribes the coloring of embossing plate bossage product and mostly uses hand swabbing and smearing method, the method wants multipass to smear Production is slow, and coloring is irregular, is easier to be applied to frame and bottom plate.Conventional method affects Color Expression effect and skill to a certain extent Art expressive force has limited to the development of manual version print art.
The present invention can quickly make multi colour effect in a width single plate and can be transferred to other dielectric surfaces, and color can be with Arbitrarily collocation control, can multiple stacking covering adjustment entirety or local color, it is naturally artistic to generate rich in color and transition Effect, very good solution plate scribe the coloring transitional technology of embossment, etching, have characteristic simple to operate, can do The batch production of certain scale.And the effect for doing color every time is all not quite similar, every edition color be all it is unique, this Embody the personalized glamour of craftsmanship expression.
Summary of the invention
The technical requirements and specific steps of technique
1. being paint tool and material requirements first:
A. colorant can be poster colour, propylene color, oil colours, printing ink, alkyd paint etc. based on aqueous and oil-based liquid. It tries not with quick-drying pigment.The mutual time of penetration of quick-drying pigment chromatography transition is insufficient, influences colour mixture transition effect.
B. coloring uses roll printing method, and red ink paste used for seals tool is different size roll printing wheel.Commercially available or self manufacture different hardness With rubber roll printing wheel, foamed glue or the infantees wheel of quality, hard wheel eats color light engraving version grain pattern edge clear, and soft wheel eats color depth side Edge is fuzzy, and the accessible bottom plate of cutting blocks for printing of softer foamed glue or infantees wheel makes bottom plate also generate color change, and can be formed certain It is natural texture.
C. toning substrate number, with white plastic plate or white paint wood-block with different water imbibitions, it is white that experiment is sent out used Color KT plate effect is preferable, can also spare water suction art post paperboard control color density.
D. coloured plate scribes embossment, etching template requirement: machine engraving or hand engraving template all can, template is plate The embossment or etching of precise forms, with acutance, it is clear-cut preferably, material is unlimited.If embossment, etching template are directly as decoration Finished product can colour again after parching first to template entirety jet background.
2. specific coloring process and color mixing method technical process:
A. first the template to be coloured is carried out according to pattern content that it is default to carry out basic colors, form and aspect, tone with colour analysis. Choose appropriate colorant and color.
B. the different colours of selection are respectively set in toning substrate, to keep color that there is certain viscosity, in order to reach Be to different colours it is rich, color is not needed in the too consistent of toning substrate up-regulation, select the rolling of roll printing wheel adjust it is several under, as long as thick Degree uniformly can be directly in mechanical upper rolling color, can be by different location, different angle or multiple colour wheel knots to reach abundant effect The repetition roll printing of conjunction 1~2 time.
C. set color main points: polychrome transition combination will first print light color and pure color, and rear print is dark, color can multipass printing, upper One time is the colour mixture and transition for carrying out color when not dry, covering coloring again after can also doing at upper one time.It can arbitrarily control by hand The variation of color, practician can one time can the colourful color of roll printing.
3. masking-out is combined to carry out a variety of artistic effect processing:
During colouring roll printing using masking-out carry out color block with it is edge limited, can with transparent acrylic thin slice production side Frame limits masking-out, pattern and locally limits masking-out or manually random mobile masking-out.Frame limits masking-out and can be done according to whole composition Squarely or circle, it is that formation skeleton formulates masking-out that it is specific in selection pattern that pattern, which locally limits masking-out, and it is clear to be allowed to be formed The independent color area of profile, hand movable type masking-out, which is that simple geometry shape is mobile during printing, limits color boundary, in Prototype drawing On piece forms clearly color separation boundary, generates the actual situation variation of color.Colour mixture roll printing combination masking-out will produce in the same template Raw richer art variation.
4. carrying out the transfer of paper and cloth cover using the method:
Color abundant can be transferred to other media after setting color on scribing concave-convex template with above-mentioned color method, as paper, In the materials such as cloth, the method is as follows: select thicker hardboard to cover in the not dry template of color, the back side is rolled with clean large size It can transfer for print-wheel nip drum one time;The mechanical of embossment can also use rice paper inscription rubbing method, and method is such as traditional stone tablet rubbing technique; Or offset plate is placed in desktop, the materials such as paper, cloth are laid on offset plate, carved template is turned over into button and paper carries out compacting and turns Print.Because template have color abundant, printed primary, and change can have been added partly or wholly addition color repeatedly transfers again, rolled Print color change transition is naturally, so transfer color also has the uniqueness of handicraft every time.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, for the technology of this field For personnel.It can still be adjusted technical solution documented by aforementioned every embodiment, or to part of skill Art feature is equivalently replaced, all any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done within spirit of that invention and principle, It is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. plate scribe embossment, the single plate multi-color coloring of etching and transfer method be material, tool, method R. concomitans can Reach the effect requirements of inventive technique, main feature includes following part:
First part: paint tool and material requirements: a. colorant is tried not based on aqueous and oil-based liquid with quick-drying face Material;The mutual time of penetration of quick-drying pigment chromatography transition is insufficient;B. coloring uses roll printing method, and red ink paste used for seals tool is different size rolling Print-wheel;Using the rubber roll printing wheel of different hardness and quality, hard wheel eats color light engraving version grain pattern edge clear, and soft wheel eats color depth The accessible bottom plate of cutting blocks for printing of edge blurry, softer foamed glue or infantees wheel makes bottom plate also generate color change, and can form one It surely is natural texture;C. toning substrate number, with white plastic plate or white paint wood-block with different water imbibitions, experiment discovery White KT plate effect is preferable, can also spare water suction art post paperboard control color density;D. coloured plate scribes embossment, version Draw template requirement: machine engraving or hand engraving template all can, template be plate precise forms embossment or etching, with acutance, It is clear-cut preferably, material is unlimited;If embossment, etching template directly as decorative finish can first to template entirety jet background, to It is coloured again after parching;
Second part: specific coloring process and color mixing method technical process;A. first will to according to pattern content to want template into Row group colour analysis, chooses appropriate colorant and color;B. the different colours of selection are respectively set in toning substrate, to keep color With certain viscosity, in order to reach different colours be it is rich, color does not need too consistent, the choosing in toning substrate up-regulation With roll printing wheel rolling adjust it is several under, can be by different positions to reach abundant effect as long as homogenous consistency can be directly in mechanical upper rolling color It sets, repetition roll printing 1~2 time that different angle or multiple colour wheels combine;C. set color main points: polychrome transition combination will first print Light color and pure color, rear print is dark, color can multipass printing, be the colour mixture and transition for carrying out color when upper one time is not dry, can also Covering coloring again after being done at upper one time;
Part III: a variety of artistic effect processing are carried out in conjunction with masking-out;Color is carried out using masking-out during colouring roll printing Block with it is edge limited, can with transparent acrylic thin slice make frame limit masking-out, pattern locally limit masking-out or manually arbitrarily Mobile masking-out;Frame, which limits masking-out, can do squarely or circle according to whole composition, and it is selection figure that pattern, which locally limits masking-out, Specific formation skeleton formulates masking-out in case, is allowed to form the independent color area of clear profile, hand movable type masking-out is simple geometry Shape is mobile during printing to limit color boundary, forms clearly color separation boundary in template picture, generates the actual situation of color Variation;
Part IV: the transfer of paper and cloth cover is carried out using the method: being set on scribing concave-convex template with above-mentioned color method Color abundant can be transferred on other media, such as paper, cloth material after color, the method is as follows: select thicker cardboard Plate covers in the not dry template of color, and the back side can be transferred with clean large size roll printing wheel nip drum one time;Embossment it is mechanical Rice paper inscription rubbing method can be used, method is similar to traditional stone tablet rubbing technique;Or offset plate is placed in desktop, by materials such as paper, cloth Material is laid on offset plate, and carved template is turned over button and paper carries out compacting transfer;Because template have color abundant, printed one It is secondary, and change can be added partly or wholly to add color and repeatedly transferred again.
2. first part as described in claim 1, paint tool and material requirements, it is characterised in that: a. colorant with aqueous and Based on oil-based liquid, quick-drying pigment is not used;B. coloring uses roll printing method, different hardness and quality roll printing wheel printing effect Fruit is different: hard wheel eats color light engraving version grain pattern edge clear, and soft wheel eats color depth edge blurry, softer foamed glue or infantees wheel Accessible bottom plate of cutting blocks for printing makes bottom plate also generate color change, and can be formed must be natural texture;C. substrate is mixed colours to have The white plastic plate or white paint wood-block of different water imbibitions, white KT plate effect is preferable, and it is dense can to control color with water suction art post paperboard Degree;D. coloured plate scribes embossment, etching template requirement: template is plate, with acutance, it is clear-cut preferably, material is unlimited; It can be coloured again after parching first to template entirety jet background directly as decorative finish.
3. second part as described in claim 1, specific coloring process and color mixing method technical process, it is characterised in that: a. First, to wanting template to carry out a group colour analysis, appropriate colorant and color are chosen to according to pattern content;B. in toning substrate difference Different colours, certain viscosity are set, and color does not need to select the rolling of roll printing wheel to adjust several in the too consistent of toning substrate up-regulation Under, as long as homogenous consistency can be directly in mechanical upper rolling color, the repetition combined by different location, different angle or multiple colour wheels Roll printing 1~2 time;C. set color main points: polychrome transition combination will first print light color and pure color, and rear print is dark, and color can multipass print System is the colour mixture and transition for carrying out color when upper one time not dry, covering coloring again after can also doing at upper one time.
4. Part III as described in claim 1 carries out a variety of artistic effect processing in conjunction with masking-out, it is characterised in that: During color roll printing using masking-out carry out color block with it is edge limited, illiteracy can be limited with transparent acrylic thin slice production frame Version, pattern locally limit masking-out or manually random mobile masking-out;Frame limit masking-out according to whole composition can do squarely or Circle, it is to choose specific formation skeleton in pattern to formulate masking-out that pattern, which locally limits masking-out, is allowed to form the list of clear profile The area Du Se, hand movable type masking-out, which is that simple geometry shape is mobile during printing, limits color boundary, is formed in template picture Clearly color separation boundary generates the actual situation variation of color.
5. Part IV as described in claim 1 carries out the transfer of paper and cloth cover using the method, it is characterised in that: use Above-mentioned color method is set on scribing concave-convex template can be transferred to color abundant other media after color, method be to select compared with Thick hardboard covers in the not dry template of color, can transfer for the back side large size roll printing wheel nip drum one time;The quarter of embossment Plate can also use rice paper inscription rubbing method;Or offset plate is placed in desktop, the materials such as paper, cloth are laid on offset plate, mould will be carved Plate turns over button and paper carries out compacting transfer;It has printed once, and change can be added partly or wholly to add color and repeatedly transferred again.
CN201810565583.0A 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 Plate scribes the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method of embossment, etching Pending CN109130470A (en)

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CN201810565583.0A CN109130470A (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 Plate scribes the single plate multi-color coloring and transfer method of embossment, etching

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112356608A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-12 北京优贯创意文化有限公司 Method for making carved woodcut

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CN1445110A (en) * 2002-03-19 2003-10-01 王建刚 Method for manufacturing metallic etching picture
EP2251199A1 (en) * 2008-02-21 2010-11-17 E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company Method for preparing a printing form from a sleeve
CN101633280A (en) * 2009-08-12 2010-01-27 陈荣浩 Manufacturing technology of multilayer chromaticity cloth engraving picture
CN102770787A (en) * 2009-12-01 2012-11-07 凸版印刷株式会社 Display body and labeled article
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112356608A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-12 北京优贯创意文化有限公司 Method for making carved woodcut

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Application publication date: 20190104