CN109130284A - A kind of separation of solid and liquid discharging liquid by extruding casing - Google Patents

A kind of separation of solid and liquid discharging liquid by extruding casing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109130284A
CN109130284A CN201810989349.0A CN201810989349A CN109130284A CN 109130284 A CN109130284 A CN 109130284A CN 201810989349 A CN201810989349 A CN 201810989349A CN 109130284 A CN109130284 A CN 109130284A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
solid
separated
cylinder
discharging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810989349.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
虞罗照
虞敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Hengtong Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yu Zhenghong
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yu Zhenghong filed Critical Yu Zhenghong
Priority to CN201810989349.0A priority Critical patent/CN109130284A/en
Publication of CN109130284A publication Critical patent/CN109130284A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/32Discharging presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/121Screw constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/14Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of separation of solid and liquid discharging liquid by extruding casing, including cylinder and liquid structure out, liquid structure setting is on the side wall of cylinder out.The combination of Auger is squeezed with pitches to be separated by solid-liquid separation using the present invention, material containing liquid is conveyed by the extruding Auger of pitches, material containing liquid gradually squeezes tightening by pitches Auger in the present invention, liquid in material containing liquid quickly, is thoroughly separated with solid-state food materials, go out the outflow of liquid structure on the side wall that liquid passes through cylinder, and solid-state food materials are then gradually squeezed de- liquid, form semi-oriented material, are squeezed out from the discharge hole on reclaiming plate.Using discharging liquid by extruding set is separated by solid-liquid separation made of nylon material, not only solves Anticorrosion, but also solve lubrication problem, intensity and stainless steel part casing are close, long service life.

Description

A kind of separation of solid and liquid discharging liquid by extruding casing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing equipment of kitchen garbage more particularly to a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid of kitchen garbage.
Background technique
It is quickly handled to effectively solve the site of kitchen garbage, applicants have invented a kind of kitchen garbage in-site comprehensives Using processing method, it is using kitchen garbage as raw material, and by impurity sorting, object tears pulverizing, separating twice, screw extrusion admittedly firmly Formula respectively obtains water-oil mixture and kills and devour solid mixt, then carries out water-oil separation to oil-water mixture respectively Processing carries out sterilization drying frying processing to solid mixt is killed and devour, and the kitchen garbage that it can generate the same day carries out just in time Ground processing maximizes the collection transportation range for shortening kitchen garbage and time to be processed, prevents the rotten evil of kitchen garbage Change, kitchen garbage is processed into utilizable grease on the spot, desiccation solid-state kills and devour mixture and can be in line sanitary sewage, Entire processing skill realizes continuous production, and food materials and oil plant obtain secondary recovery utilization in kitchen garbage, and generating waste liquid is life Sewage in line can be handled, and will not generate secondary pollution, reduce kitchen garbage processing cost, realize environmental benefit, society's effect Comprehensive good harvest of benefit and economic benefit.
In to kitchen garbage in-site comprehensive recycling process, hard object admittedly tears stone roller smashing device, grinding device, spiral and squeezes Pressure type equipment for separating liquid from solid realizes the key device being separated by solid-liquid separation, and gradually compact form pitches Auger and discharging liquid by extruding set are spirals The most key part in squash type equipment for separating liquid from solid, it is real respectively to these key parts in order to more preferably protect applicant to determine Apply patent protection.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of separation of solid and liquid discharging liquid by extruding casings, it is kitchen garbage spiral squeezing type solid-liquid Key part in separator.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of separation of solid and liquid discharging liquid by extruding casing, it is characterized in that: including cylinder and liquid structure out, liquid structure setting is in cylinder out On the side wall of body.
Further, the liquid structure out being spaced apart on the side wall of cylinder at least provided with one group.
Further, one group of liquid structure out being spaced apart is equipped in the lowermost sidewall of cylinder.
Further, the liquid structure out is fluid hole or liquid outlet groove.
Further, liquid structure is arranged along the axially spaced-apart of cylinder out.
Further, liquid structure being provided at circumferentially spaced along cylinder out.
Further, liquid structure is liquid outlet groove out, and the width of liquid outlet groove is 0.3~5 millimeter.
Further, distribution arc length angle of the liquid outlet groove on cylinder circumferentially is 5 °~90 °.
Further, the angle between liquid outlet groove and the axis of cylinder is 1~89 °.
Further, liquid structure is fluid hole out, and the aperture of fluid hole is 0.3~5 millimeter.
It further, further include connecting flange and thread segment, connecting flange and thread segment are respectively set at both ends of the cylinder body.
Further, the present invention is the cylindrical body being pressed by nylon, not only has fabulous corrosion resistant performance, but also have self-lubricating Function and enough intensity.
In screw-type extrusion equipment for separating liquid from solid, the combination of Auger is squeezed with pitches to carry out solid-liquid using the present invention Separation, material containing liquid are conveyed by the extruding Auger of pitches, and material containing liquid gradually squeezes receipts by pitches Auger in the present invention Tightly, the liquid in material containing liquid quickly, is thoroughly separated with solid-state food materials, goes out liquid structure on the side wall that liquid passes through cylinder Outflow, and solid-state food materials are then gradually squeezed de- liquid, form semi-oriented material, are squeezed out from the discharge hole on the reclaiming plate of end face. The cross sectional shape for squeezing the spiral plate of Auger is designed to single slope surface right-angled trapezium, charging side is the bevel edge waist of right-angled trapezium, And pressing surface is vertical edges waist, this structure design is more conducive to the input of material, reduces squish area, and it is strong to increase extruding Degree, more conducively the extrusion separation of liquid, squeeze the pitch that Auger uses pitches Auger, and feeds Auger section and are greater than discharging Auger The pitch of section, solid-liquid separation efficiency is high, and thoroughly, separating effect is more preferable for separation.
The present invention uses nylon material, not only solves Anticorrosion, but also solve lubrication problem, intensity and stainless steel part set Pipe is close, long service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of screw-type extrusion equipment for separating liquid from solid;
Fig. 2 is the structural decomposition diagram of screw-type extrusion equipment for separating liquid from solid;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for squeezing Auger;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of end face reclaiming plate;
Fig. 6 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 3.
In figure: 1- squeezes power part;2- feed pipe;3- material feeding box;4- discharging liquid by extruding casing;The end face 5- reclaiming plate;6- Lock pressure cap;7- squeezes Auger;8- catch box;9- bearing block;41- cylinder;42- goes out liquid structure;43- connecting flange;44- screw thread Section;51- centre bearing hole;52- discharge hole;71- feeds Auger section;72- discharging Auger section;73- feeds side;74- pressing surface; 75- power input section;76- bearing construction section;77- discharging support shaft.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
1: Fig. 1-Fig. 6 of embodiment be using a kind of kitchen garbage spiral squeezing type equipment for separating liquid from solid of the invention, including Power part 1 is squeezed, feed pipe 2, material feeding box 3, goes out liquid casing 4, end face reclaiming plate 5, locking pressure cap 6, squeeze Auger 7, liquid collecting Case 8 and bearing block 9, feed pipe 2 are arranged on the top plate of catch box 8, and liquid casing 4 includes connecting flange 43, cylinder 41, screw thread out Section 44 and out liquid structure 42, liquid casing 4 is sleeved on catch box 8 out, and the right end of liquid casing 4 is axial solid by connecting flange 43 out Dingan County is on the right side plate of catch box 8, and the left end holding of liquid casing 4 is on the left plate of catch box 8 out, end face reclaiming plate 5 By 6 pressing of locking pressure cap on the discharging end face of the left end of liquid casing 4 out, liquid casing 4 is by the Buddhist nun with self-lubricating function out The cylindrical body that dragon is pressed into is equipped with one group of liquid structure 42 out being spaced apart, the liquid out on the most downside wall of liquid casing 4 out Structure 42 is the liquid outlet groove that width is 1~3 millimeter, and the distribution arc length angle of liquid outlet groove is 15 °~30 °, is equipped on reclaiming plate 5 Centre bearing hole 51 and discharge hole 52, discharge hole 52 are centrally located the outside of support holes 51;It squeezes Auger 7 and is sleeved on out liquid set In pipe 4, the extruding Auger 7 is pitches Auger, including discharging support shaft 77, discharging Auger section 72, charging Auger section 71, axis Construction section 76 and power input section 75 are held, the pitch of charging Auger section 71 is greater than the pitch of discharging Auger section 72, squeezes Auger 7 Discharging support shaft 77 is mounted in the centre bearing hole 51 of end face reclaiming plate 5, and bearing construction section 76 is mounted on bearing block 9, axis It holds seat 9 to be fixedly mounted on catch box 8, the cross sectional shape for squeezing the spiral plate of Auger 7 is single slope surface right-angled trapezium, feeds side 73 be inclined-plane, and pressing surface 74 is vertical plane.
There are many embodiments of the present invention, do not enumerate one by one herein, and the pitch size that pitches squeeze Auger 7 can change Become, discharging liquid by extruding casing material and liquid structure also can be changed out, as long as being separated by solid-liquid separation a butt of principle using screw-type extrusion Case all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of separation of solid and liquid discharging liquid by extruding casing, it is characterized in that: include cylinder (41) and liquid structure (42) out, liquid structure out (42) it is arranged on the side wall of cylinder (41).
2. discharging liquid by extruding casing is separated by solid-liquid separation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: at least setting on the side wall of cylinder (41) Have one group be spaced apart go out liquid structure (42).
3. discharging liquid by extruding casing is separated by solid-liquid separation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described liquid structure (42) out are fluid hole Or liquid outlet groove.
4. discharging liquid by extruding casing is separated by solid-liquid separation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: liquid structure (42) is along cylinder (41) out Axially spaced-apart setting.
5. discharging liquid by extruding casing is separated by solid-liquid separation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: liquid structure (42) is along cylinder (41) out It is provided at circumferentially spaced.
6. discharging liquid by extruding casing is separated by solid-liquid separation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: liquid structure (42) is liquid outlet groove out, out The width of liquid bath is 0.3~5 millimeter.
7. according to claim 1 be separated by solid-liquid separation discharging liquid by extruding casing, it is characterized in that: liquid outlet groove on cylinder (41) circumferentially Distribution arc length angle be 5 °~90 °.
8. be separated by solid-liquid separation discharging liquid by extruding casing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the axis of liquid outlet groove and cylinder (41) it Between angle be 1~89 °.
9. discharging liquid by extruding casing is separated by solid-liquid separation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: further including connecting flange (43), screw thread Section (44), connecting flange (43) and thread segment (44) are separately positioned on the two sides of cylinder (41), and described liquid structure (42) out are Fluid apertures, the aperture of fluid hole are 0.3~5 millimeter.
10. discharging liquid by extruding casing is separated by solid-liquid separation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the discharging liquid by extruding casing (4) is served as reasons The cylindrical body that nylon is pressed into.
CN201810989349.0A 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of separation of solid and liquid discharging liquid by extruding casing Pending CN109130284A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810989349.0A CN109130284A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of separation of solid and liquid discharging liquid by extruding casing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810989349.0A CN109130284A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of separation of solid and liquid discharging liquid by extruding casing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109130284A true CN109130284A (en) 2019-01-04

Family

ID=64828733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810989349.0A Pending CN109130284A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of separation of solid and liquid discharging liquid by extruding casing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109130284A (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20200217

Address after: 213200 No. 19 Jincheng Industrial Park Middle Road, Jintan District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Jiangsu Hengtong Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 213200 No. 19 Jincheng Industrial Park Middle Road, Jintan District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Yu Zhenghong

SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination