CN109130139A - A kind of large size rubber production pelletizer - Google Patents
A kind of large size rubber production pelletizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109130139A CN109130139A CN201811052331.4A CN201811052331A CN109130139A CN 109130139 A CN109130139 A CN 109130139A CN 201811052331 A CN201811052331 A CN 201811052331A CN 109130139 A CN109130139 A CN 109130139A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixedly connected
- rotating bar
- machine barrel
- granulated
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7476—Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
- B29B7/7495—Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants for mixing rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
- B29B7/46—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
- B29B7/48—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
- B29B7/488—Parts, e.g. casings, sealings; Accessories, e.g. flow controlling or throttling devices
- B29B7/489—Screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29B7/82—Heating or cooling
- B29B7/826—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/12—Making granules characterised by structure or composition
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of rubber production, specifically a kind of large-scale rubber production pelletizer, including it is granulated machine barrel, heating pipe, granulation die, drying box, elastic plate, discharge bucket, transmission shaft, spiral plate, rotating bar, swinging plate；Pass through one group of rotating bar horizontally disposed on spiral plate; pass through two symmetrically arranged spring connections between No.1 rectangular preiection in rotating bar and on driven gear No. two rectangular preiection; one group of swinging plate is set in rotating bar; it realizes and swaps the rubber raw materials being granulated on machine barrel center and inner wall; so that the rubber raw materials being granulated in machine barrel are equably contacted with the inner wall for being granulated machine barrel; and then realize the thermally equivalent of rubber raw materials; the heat conduction efficiency that ensure that heating pipe improves the utilization rate of heat；Meanwhile being to be flexibly connected between rotating bar and driven gear, the impact force that swinging plate is subject to is reduced, to improve the service life of swinging plate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of rubber production, specifically a kind of large-scale rubber production pelletizer.
Background technique
The rubber of early stage is taken from the latex of the plants such as rubber tree, kok-saghyz, manufactured after processing to have elasticity, insulation
The material of property, impermeable water and air.Elastomeric high-molecular compound.It is divided into natural rubber and two kinds of synthetic rubber.Natural rubber
Glue is made of the extraction colloid post-processing from the plants such as rubber tree, kok-saghyz；Synthetic rubber is then by the aggregated reaction of various monomers
And it obtains.Rubber product is widely used in all aspects of industry or life.With industrial progress, need of the people to rubber product
It asks and is continuously increased, rubber product can be applied to industrial every field, in some production fields, rubber grain be needed to make
For raw materials for production, therefore the market demand of rubber comminutor is very big.
Also occurs the technical solution of some rubber comminutors in the prior art, as application No. is 2017210194731
One Chinese patent discloses a kind of rubber production pelletizer, including is granulated machine barrel, is granulated inside machine barrel and is equipped with granulation screw,
Granulation screw left end is connected with granulation motor, is granulated on the inside of machine barrel and is equipped with heating pipe, and heating pipe upper end is connected with outlet pipe,
Primer pump is connected in the middle part of outlet pipe, water outlet pipe end is connected with snake bend, and snake bend left end is connected with water inlet pipe, water inlet
Having heaters is connected in the middle part of pipe, machine barrel right end is granulated and is equipped with granulation die, and granulation die right end is equipped with drying box, inside drying box
Top is connected with air-introduced machine, and drying box inner bottom is equipped with elastic plate, is connected with vibrator in the middle part of elastic plate lower end, under elastic plate
End two sides are connected with reset spring, are granulated machine barrel lower end two sides and are connected with supporting leg, supporting leg lower end is connected with pedestal.
The technical solution, which can be realized, recycles the heat that rubber grain in drying box is distributed when cooling, then leads to
The effect for crossing heating pipe recycles, and has saved the energy, but the program in order to the heat for distributing rubber grain object blow to
The bottom of drying box needs that air-introduced machine is arranged at the top of drying box, and air-introduced machine needs additional power source, whole still to increase
Energy input；When rubber raw materials are transferred to right end from the left end for being granulated machine barrel by the granulation screw in the program, it is granulated in machine barrel
Rubber raw materials do not stirred adequately, cause the fusing degree of rubber raw materials different, and then influence the rubber of production
The quality of grain.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of large-scale rubber production pelletizer proposed by the present invention, by spiral
Horizontally disposed one group of rotating bar, the left end end of rotating bar are rotatably connected in the centre bore of driven gear on plate, are turned
No.1 rectangular preiection is set on the cylindrical surface of lever left end end, No. two rectangular preiections, rotation are set in the center of driven gear
It is connected between No.1 rectangular preiection on bar and on driven gear No. two rectangular preiection by two symmetrically arranged springs,
One group of swinging plate is set in rotating bar, realizes and swaps the rubber raw materials being granulated on machine barrel center and inner wall, so that being granulated
Rubber raw materials in machine barrel are equably contacted with the inner wall for being granulated machine barrel, and then realize the thermally equivalent of rubber raw materials, are guaranteed
The heat conduction efficiency of heating pipe, improves the utilization rate of heat；It meanwhile being flexible connect between rotating bar and driven gear
It connects, reduces the impact force that swinging plate is subject to, to improve the service life of swinging plate, and then ensure that equipment in safety
It is run under state.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of large-scale rubber production of the present invention is made
Grain machine, including be granulated machine barrel, heating pipe, feed hopper, primer pump, granulation die, drying box, heater, supporting leg, pedestal,
Heating pipe is arranged in elastic plate, discharge bucket, the interior for being granulated machine barrel in the shape of a spiral；The lower end of the heating pipe with
Heater connection, the upper end of heating pipe is connect with primer pump；Feed hopper, pelletizer are equipped with above the left end for being granulated machine barrel
The lower end of cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper end of one group of supporting leg；The lower end of the supporting leg is fixedly connected on the upper surface of pedestal；Institute
It states and is fixedly connected with granulation die on the right end end face for being granulated machine barrel；One group of granulation hole, granulation die are set on the granulation die
Right side be equipped with drying box；The left end of the drying box is fixedly connected on the cylindrical surface of granulation die；The bottom of the drying box
Portion is equipped with elastic plate；By spring supporting, elastic plate is obliquely installed the elasticity board ends, and the right side of elastic plate is equipped with discharging
Bucket；Further include driving motor, fixed bracket, rotating disc, transmission shaft, spiral plate, rotating bar, swinging plate, gear ring, driven gear,
Spring, the granulation machine barrel is interior to be equipped with transmission shaft；The left end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting hole of granulation die, is passed
The right end of moving axis is fixedly connected in the mounting hole of rotating disc；The turn disc connection is granulated the installation on machine barrel left side
In hole；The left end end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the shaft of driving motor；It is solid that the driving motor passes through fixed bracket
Surely it is connected on the left side for being granulated machine barrel；Spiral plate is fixedly connected on the cylindrical surface of the transmission shaft；Edge on the spiral plate
Horizontally arranged one group of rotating bar；It is rotatably connected in the mounting hole on spiral plate in the middle part of the rotating bar, rotating bar
Left end is rotatably connected in the mounting hole on rotating disc, and the left end end of rotating bar is rotatably connected on the centre bore of driven gear
It is interior, No.1 rectangular preiection is set on the cylindrical surface of rotating bar left end end, No. two rectangular preiections are set in the center of driven gear,
Connected between No.1 rectangular preiection in rotating bar and on driven gear No. two rectangular preiection by two symmetrically arranged springs
It connects；The driven gear and gear ring intermeshing are driven；The gear ring is fixedly connected on driving motor right end end face；The spiral shell
Swinging plate is equipped on rotating plate between two adjacent spirals；The swinging plate is fixedly connected on the cylindrical surface of rotating bar；It is described
It is connected between heater and primer pump by heat recovery water pipe；When work, driving motor drives transmission shaft rotation, transmission shaft band
Dynamic spiral plate rotation, and then realize and the rubber raw materials being granulated in machine barrel are transmitted to right end from the left end for being granulated machine barrel, it is transmitting
During heating pipe on pelletizer drum outer wall heating fusing is carried out to the rubber raw materials being granulated in machine barrel, meanwhile, spiral
The driven gear of strip turn end part of movable rod is around ring gear against rotation, so that driven gear rotation, and then drive rotating bar
Rotation, rotating bar drive swinging plate rotation, realize and swap the rubber raw materials being granulated on machine barrel center and inner wall, so that making
Rubber raw materials in grain machine barrel are equably contacted with the inner wall for being granulated machine barrel, and then realize the thermally equivalent of rubber raw materials, are protected
The heat conduction efficiency for having demonstrate,proved heating pipe improves the utilization rate of heat.
Preferably, the hinged No.1 scraper plate in the right end end of the rotating bar；The right end and granulation die of the No.1 scraper plate
Multi-end surface be engaged；When work, rotating bar not only rotation but also surround transmission shaft rotation, and then rotating bar drive right end No.1
Scraper plate rotation, realization are constantly stirred the rubber raw materials on the left of granulation die, make being heated evenly for rubber raw materials, guarantee
The rubber grain of final production is uniform in size, meanwhile, No.1 scraper plate can strike off the buildup for being granulated hole edge, prevent from being granulated hole
It is blocked by buildup, it is final to influence discharging, therefore ensure that equipment stable operation in the state of more safety.
Preferably, the heat recovery water pipe is arranged to conical helical pattern, the lower end of heat recovery water pipe and heating
Device connection, the upper end of heat recovery water pipe are connect with primer pump, and heat recovery water pipe is fixedly connected on the right side of granulation die
On；When work, the rubber grain that granulation die is produced is fallen on the surface in heat recovery water pipe, by heat recovery water pipe
Tapered slope slowly roll down on elastic plate, therefore rubber grain is made to can be good at contacting with heat recovery water pipe, into
And it realizes and the waste heat of rubber grain is recycled to greatest extent.
Preferably, the inside of the heat recovery water pipe is equipped with one group of No. two scraper plate；One end of No. two scraper plates is fixed
It is connected on the cylindrical surface of transmission shaft, the left end of No. two scraper plates and the right side of granulation die are engaged, the right side of No. two scraper plates
The inner surface straight line of inclined-plane and heat recovery water pipe is held to be equipped with gap；When work, transmission shaft drives No. two scraper plates to rotate, and No. two
The right side of granulation die is cleared up in the left side of scraper plate, and then guarantees the cleaning for being granulated the edge in hole, so that rubber
The size of grain is more uniform, and the rubber grain on heat recovery water pipe is dug on the right end inclined-plane of No. two scraper plates, makes rubber
Particle is slided along heat recovery water pipe, and then absorbs the waste heat of rubber grain more fully by heat recovery water pipe, is made
Waste heat is obtained more efficiently to be utilized.
Preferably, one gear teeth of eccentric setting on the right side of the transmission shaft, the gear teeth and plate-like gear on transmission shaft
Engaged transmission；The plate-like gear is fixedly connected on the middle part of connecting rod；The upper end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected on drying box
In the mounting hole of top plate, the upper end end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with the shaft of primer pump, and the lower end end of connecting rod is fixedly connected
Fixed link；No.1 magnet is fixedly connected in the mounting hole that one end of the fixed link is obliquely installed；The lower section of the No.1 magnet
Equipped with No. two magnet；No. two magnet is fixedly connected in the mounting hole on elastic plate；When work, transmission shaft rotation is driven
The gear teeth of transmission shaft right end stir the rotation of plate-like gear, and plate-like gear drives connecting rod rotation, and connecting rod drives the diversion of upper end
Pump work, and then realize the investment for reducing power source, the utilization rate of energy is improved, meanwhile, connecting rod drives fixed link rotation,
The No.1 magnet interruption of fixed link one end attracts No. two magnet of lower section, so that No. two magnet drive elastic plate realization constantly to tremble
It is dynamic, prevent rubber grain to be deposited in elastic plate surface, and then realize that rubber grain uniformly discharges.
Preferably, it is hinged on the side wall of drying box on the left of the lower end of the discharge bucket, passes through on the right side of the lower end of discharge bucket
No. three rectangular preiections are arranged in the upper end left side of the connection of the side wall of spring and drying box, discharge bucket；The connecting rod lower end and fixation
The fixed point of bar is arranged close to one end of No.1 magnet, and arc surface, the arc surface of fixed link is arranged in the other end end of fixed link
No. three rectangular preiections that can be expressed on discharge bucket；When work, connecting rod rotation, and then the fixed link rotation of lower end is driven,
No. three rectangular preiections for squeezing out hopper upper end of the arc surface discontinuity of fixed link one end, and then realize and push discharge bucket pendulum
It is dynamic, cooperate the spring of lower end to realize that discharge bucket carries out continuous double swerve, so that rubber grain is uniformly fallen under discharge bucket
In the container of side, and then guarantee that rubber grain will not cause to deform because of overstocking, and then improve the uniformity coefficient of rubber grain.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the present invention, by one group of rotating bar horizontally disposed on spiral plate, the left end end of rotating bar, which rotates, to be connected
It connects in the centre bore of driven gear, setting No.1 rectangular preiection on the cylindrical surface of rotating bar left end end, in driven gear
No. two rectangular preiections of intracardiac setting pass through between No. two rectangular preiections on No.1 rectangular preiection and driven gear in rotating bar
Two symmetrically arranged spring connections, are arranged one group of swinging plate, realizing will be granulated on machine barrel center and inner wall in rotating bar
Rubber raw materials swap, so that the rubber raw materials being granulated in machine barrel are equably contacted with the inner wall for being granulated machine barrel, and then realize
The thermally equivalent of rubber raw materials, ensure that the heat conduction efficiency of heating pipe, improves the utilization rate of heat；Meanwhile it rotating
It is flexible connection between bar and driven gear, reduces the impact force that swinging plate is subject to, to improves the use longevity of swinging plate
Life, and then ensure that equipment is run in the state of safety.
2. the present invention is set on the inside of heat recovery water pipe by the way that heat recovery water pipe is arranged to conical helical pattern
There is one group of No. two scraper plate, on the one hand the right side of granulation die is cleared up in the left side of No. two scraper plates, and then guarantees to be granulated
The cleaning at the edge in hole, so that the size of rubber grain is more uniform；On the other hand the right end inclined-plane of No. two scraper plates returns heat
Rubber grain in water collection pipe is dug, and slides rubber grain along heat recovery water pipe, and then rubber grain can be very
Good contacts with heat recovery water pipe, and then realizes that the waste heat of rubber grain is more fully absorbed by heat recovery water pipe, makes
Waste heat is obtained more efficiently to be utilized.
3. the gear teeth and plate-like tooth of the present invention by one gear teeth of eccentric setting on the right side of transmission shaft, on transmission shaft
Wheel engaged transmission, the upper end end of connecting rod are fixedly connected with the shaft of primer pump, and the lower end end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with fixation
Bar is fixedly connected with No.1 magnet in the mounting hole that one end of fixed link is obliquely installed, and the lower section of No.1 magnet is equipped with No. two magnet,
No. two magnet are fixedly connected in the mounting hole on elastic plate, the diversion pump work of upper end are driven by connecting rod, and then realize
The investment for reducing power source, improves the utilization rate of energy；Meanwhile the No.1 magnet interruption of fixed link one end attracts the two of lower section
Number magnet prevents rubber grain to be deposited in elastic plate surface, in turn so that No. two magnet drive elastic plates to realize continuous shake
Realize that rubber grain uniformly discharges.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of driven gear in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is A direction view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is B direction view in Fig. 1；
In figure: be granulated machine barrel 1, feed hopper 11, supporting leg 12, pedestal 13, heating pipe 2, primer pump 21, heater 22,
Heat recovery water pipe 23, drying box 4,5, No. two magnet 51 of elastic plate, 6, No. three rectangular preiections 61 of discharge bucket, drives granulation die 3
Dynamic motor 7, fixed bracket 71, gear ring 72, driven gear 73, No. two rectangular preiections 731, transmission shaft 8, rotating discs 81, spiral plate
82, rotating bar 83, No.1 rectangular preiection 831, No.1 scraper plate 832, swinging plate 84, No. two scraper plates 85, plate-like gears 86, connecting rod
87, fixed link 88, No.1 magnet 881.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of large-scale rubber production pelletizer of the present invention, including it is granulated machine barrel 1, heating
Water pipe 2, primer pump 21, granulation die 3, drying box 4, heater 22, supporting leg 12, pedestal 13, elastic plate 5, goes out feed hopper 11
Heating pipe 2 is arranged in hopper 6, the interior for being granulated machine barrel 1 in the shape of a spiral；The lower end of the heating pipe 2 and heating
Device 22 connects, and the upper end of heating pipe 2 is connect with primer pump 21；It is equipped with feed hopper 11 above the left end for being granulated machine barrel 1, is made
The lower end of grain machine barrel 1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of one group of supporting leg 12；The lower end of the supporting leg 12 is fixedly connected on pedestal 13
On upper surface；Granulation die 3 is fixedly connected on the right end end face for being granulated machine barrel 1；It is arranged one group on the granulation die 3 to make
The right side in grain hole, granulation die 3 is equipped with drying box 4；The left end of the drying box 4 is fixedly connected on the cylindrical surface of granulation die 3
On；The bottom of the drying box 4 is equipped with elastic plate 5；5 both ends of elastic plate are obliquely installed by spring supporting, elastic plate 5,
The right side of elastic plate 5 is equipped with discharge bucket 6；It further include driving motor 7, fixed bracket 71, rotating disc 81, transmission shaft 8, spiral plate
82, rotating bar 83, swinging plate 84, gear ring 72, driven gear 73, spring, the granulation machine barrel 1 is interior to be equipped with transmission shaft 8；The biography
The left end of moving axis 8 is rotatably connected in the mounting hole of granulation die 3, and the right end of transmission shaft 8 is fixedly connected on the peace of rotating disc 81
It fills in hole；The rotation connection of rotating disc 81 is granulated in the mounting hole on 1 left side of machine barrel；The left end end of the transmission shaft 8
It is fixedly connected with the shaft of driving motor 7；The driving motor 7 passes through fixed bracket 71 and is fixedly connected on the left side for being granulated machine barrel 1
On end face；Spiral plate 82 is fixedly connected on the cylindrical surface of the transmission shaft 8；Horizontally disposed one group on the spiral plate 82
Rotating bar 83；The middle part of the rotating bar 83 is rotatably connected in the mounting hole on spiral plate 82, the left end rotation of rotating bar 83
It being connected in the mounting hole on rotating disc 81, the left end end of rotating bar 83 is rotatably connected in the centre bore of driven gear 73,
No.1 rectangular preiection 831 is set on the cylindrical surface of 83 left end end of rotating bar, No. two rectangles are set in the center of driven gear 73
Protrusion 731 passes through two between No. two rectangular preiections 731 on No.1 rectangular preiection 831 and driven gear 73 in rotating bar 83
A symmetrically arranged spring connection；The driven gear 73 is driven with the intermeshing of gear ring 72；The gear ring 72 is fixedly connected on
On 7 right end end face of driving motor；Swinging plate 84 is equipped on the spiral plate 82 between two adjacent spirals；The swinging plate 84
It is fixedly connected on the cylindrical surface of rotating bar 83；Connected between the heater 22 and primer pump 21 by heat recovery water pipe 23
It connects；When work, driving motor 7 drives transmission shaft 8 to rotate, and transmission shaft 8 drives spiral plate 82 to rotate, and then realization will be granulated machine barrel
Rubber raw materials in 1 are transmitted to right end from the left end for being granulated machine barrel 1, the heating being granulated on 1 outer wall of machine barrel during transmission
2 pairs of the water pipe rubber raw materials being granulated in machine barrel 1 carry out heating fusing, meanwhile, spiral plate 82 drives the driven of 83 end of rotating bar
Gear 73 is rotated around gear ring 72, so that 73 rotation of driven gear, and then rotating bar 83 is driven to rotate, 83 band of rotating bar
Dynamic swinging plate 84 rotates, and realizes and swaps the rubber raw materials being granulated on 1 center of machine barrel and inner wall, so that being granulated in machine barrel 1
Rubber raw materials equably contacted with the inner wall for being granulated machine barrel 1, and then realize the thermally equivalent of rubber raw materials, ensure that heating
The heat conduction efficiency of water pipe 2 improves the utilization rate of heat.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, the hinged No.1 scraper plate 832 in the right end end of the rotating bar 83；Described one
The multi-end surface of the right end and granulation die 3 of number scraper plate 832 is engaged；When work, rotating bar 83 not only rotation but also had surrounded transmission shaft 8
Rotation, and then rotating bar 83 drives the No.1 scraper plate 832 of right end to rotate, and realizes constantly former to the rubber in 3 left side of granulation die
Material is stirred, and makes being heated evenly for rubber raw materials, guarantees that the rubber grain of final production is uniform in size, meanwhile, No.1 scraper plate
832 can strike off the buildup that be granulated hole edge, prevent granulation hole from being blocked by buildup, final to influence discharging, therefore ensure that and set
Standby stable operation in the state of more safety.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, the heat recovery water pipe 23 is arranged to conical helical pattern, heat
The lower end of return water pipe 23 is connect with heater 22, and the upper end of heat recovery water pipe 23 is connect with primer pump 21, heat recovery water
Pipe 23 is fixedly connected on the right side of granulation die 3；When work, the rubber grain that granulation die 3 is produced is fallen in heat
On the surface of return water pipe 23, slowly rolled down on elastic plate 5 by the tapered slope of heat recovery water pipe 23, therefore make rubber
Glue particle can be good at contacting with heat recovery water pipe 23, and then realizes and returned to greatest extent to the waste heat of rubber grain
It receives.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, the inside of the heat recovery water pipe 23 is equipped with one group of No. two scraper plate 85；
One end of No. two scraper plates 85 is fixedly connected on the cylindrical surface of transmission shaft 8, left end and the granulation die 3 of No. two scraper plates 85
Right side is engaged, and the right end inclined-plane of No. two scraper plates 85 and the inner surface straight line of heat recovery water pipe 23 are equipped with gap；Work
When making, transmission shaft 8 drives No. two scraper plates 85 to rotate, and the right side of granulation die 3 is cleared up in the left side of No. two scraper plates 85,
And then guarantee the cleaning for being granulated the edge in hole, so that the size of rubber grain is more uniform, the right end inclined-plane of No. two scraper plates 85 will
Rubber grain on heat recovery water pipe 23 is dug, and slides rubber grain along heat recovery water pipe 23, and then make rubber
The waste heat of glue particle is more fully absorbed by heat recovery water pipe 23, so that waste heat is more efficiently utilized.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, one gear teeth of eccentric setting, transmission shaft on the right side of the transmission shaft 8
86 engaged transmission of the gear teeth and plate-like gear on 8；The plate-like gear 86 is fixedly connected on the middle part of connecting rod 87；The connection
The upper end of bar 87 is rotatably connected in the mounting hole of 4 top plate of drying box, and the upper end end of connecting rod 87 is fixedly connected with primer pump 21
Shaft, the lower end end of connecting rod 87 is fixedly connected with fixed link 88；The mounting hole that one end of the fixed link 88 is obliquely installed
Inside it is fixedly connected with No.1 magnet 881；The lower section of the No.1 magnet 881 is equipped with No. two magnet 51；No. two magnet 51 is fixed
It is connected in the mounting hole on elastic plate 5；When work, transmission shaft 8 is rotated, and the gear teeth of 8 right end of transmission shaft is driven to stir plate-like tooth
86 rotation of wheel, plate-like gear 86 drive connecting rod 87 to rotate, and connecting rod 87 drives the primer pump 21 of upper end to work, and then realizes and subtract
The investment of few power source, improves the utilization rate of energy, meanwhile, connecting rod 87 drives fixed link 88 to rotate, 88 one end of fixed link
The interruption of No.1 magnet 881 attract No. two magnet 51 of lower section constantly trembled so that No. two magnet 51 drive elastic plates 5 to realize
It is dynamic, prevent rubber grain to be deposited in 5 surface of elastic plate, and then realize that rubber grain uniformly discharges.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, it is hinged on the side wall of drying box 4 on the left of the lower end of the discharge bucket 6,
It is connect by spring with the side wall of drying box 4 on the right side of the lower end of discharge bucket 6, No. three rectangles of setting are convex on the left of the upper end of discharge bucket 6
Play 61；The fixed point of 87 lower end of connecting rod and fixed link 88 is arranged close to one end of No.1 magnet 881, fixed link 88 it is another
Arc surface is arranged in one end end, and the arc surface of fixed link 88 can be expressed to No. three rectangular preiections 61 on discharge bucket 6；Work
When, connecting rod 87 rotates, and then the fixed link 88 of lower end is driven to rotate, and the arc surface discontinuity of 88 one end of fixed link squeezes out
No. three rectangular preiections 61 of 6 upper end of hopper, so realize push discharge bucket 6 swing, cooperate lower end spring realize discharge bucket 6 into
The continuous double swerve of row so that rubber grain is uniformly fallen in the container of 6 lower section of discharge bucket, and then guarantees rubber grain not
It can cause to deform because of overstocking, and then improve the uniformity coefficient of rubber grain.
When work, driving motor 7 drives transmission shaft 8 to rotate, and transmission shaft 8 drives spiral plate 82 to rotate, and then realizes and will make
Rubber raw materials in grain machine barrel 1 are transmitted to right end from the left end for being granulated machine barrel 1, are granulated on 1 outer wall of machine barrel during transmission
2 pairs of heating pipe be granulated machine barrels 1 in rubber raw materials carry out heating fusing, meanwhile, spiral plate 82 drive 83 end of rotating bar
Driven gear 73 rotated around gear ring 72 so that 73 rotation of driven gear, and then rotating bar 83 is driven to rotate, rotation
Bar 83 drives swinging plate 84 to rotate, and realizes and swaps the rubber raw materials being granulated on 1 center of machine barrel and inner wall, so that pelletizer
Rubber raw materials in cylinder 1 are equably contacted with the inner wall for being granulated machine barrel 1, and then realize the thermally equivalent of rubber raw materials, are guaranteed
The heat conduction efficiency of heating pipe 2, improves the utilization rate of heat；Rotating bar 83 not only rotation but also surround transmission shaft 8 rotation, into
And rotating bar 83 drives the No.1 scraper plate 832 of right end to rotate, and realizes and constantly stirs the rubber raw materials in 3 left side of granulation die
It mixes, makes being heated evenly for rubber raw materials, guarantee that the rubber grain of final production is uniform in size, meanwhile, No.1 scraper plate 832 can incite somebody to action
The buildup for being granulated hole edge is struck off, and prevents granulation hole from being blocked by buildup, final to influence discharging, therefore ensure that equipment is more being pacified
Stable operation in the state of complete；Transmission shaft 8 drives No. two scraper plates 85 to rotate, and the left side of No. two scraper plates 85 is to granulation die 3
Right side is cleared up, and then guarantees the cleaning for being granulated the edge in hole, so that the size of rubber grain is more uniform, No. two scraper plates
The rubber grain on heat recovery water pipe 23 is dug on 85 right end inclined-plane, makes rubber grain along heat recovery water pipe 23
Sliding, and then absorb the waste heat of rubber grain more fully by heat recovery water pipe 23, so that waste heat is by more efficient
It utilizes；Transmission shaft 8 rotates, while the gear teeth of 8 right end of transmission shaft being driven to stir the rotation of plate-like gear 86, and plate-like gear 86, which drives, to be connected
Extension bar 87 rotates, and connecting rod 87 drives the primer pump 21 of upper end to work, and then realizes the investment for reducing power source, improves energy
Utilization rate, meanwhile, connecting rod 87 drives fixed link 88 to rotate, and the No.1 magnet 881 of 88 one end of fixed link interruption attracts lower section
No. two magnet 51 prevent rubber grain to be deposited in elastic plate so that No. two magnet 51 drive elastic plates 5 to realize continuous shake
5 surfaces, and then realize that rubber grain uniformly discharges；Connecting rod 87 rotates, and then the fixed link 88 of lower end is driven to rotate, fixed
No. three rectangular preiections 61 for squeezing out 6 upper end of hopper of the arc surface discontinuity of 88 one end of bar, and then realize and discharge bucket 6 is pushed to put
It is dynamic, cooperate the spring of lower end to realize that discharge bucket 6 carries out continuous double swerve, so that rubber grain uniformly falls in discharge bucket 6
In the container of lower section, and then guarantee that rubber grain will not cause to deform because of overstocking, and then improve the uniform journey of rubber grain
Degree.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of large size rubber production pelletizer, including it is granulated machine barrel (1), heating pipe (2), feed hopper (11), primer pump
(21), granulation die (3), drying box (4), heater (22), supporting leg (12), pedestal (13), elastic plate (5), discharge bucket
(6), heating pipe (2) are arranged in the interior for being granulated machine barrel (1) in the shape of a spiral；The lower end of the heating pipe (2) with
Heater (22) connection, the upper end of heating pipe (2) is connect with primer pump (21)；It is set above the left end for being granulated machine barrel (1)
Have feed hopper (11), the lower end for being granulated machine barrel (1) is fixedly connected with the upper end of one group of supporting leg (12)；Under the supporting leg (12)
End is fixedly connected on the upper surface of pedestal (13)；Granulation die is fixedly connected on the right end end face for being granulated machine barrel (1)
(3)；One group of granulation hole is set on the granulation die (3), and the right side of granulation die (3) is equipped with drying box (4)；The drying box
(4) left end is fixedly connected on the cylindrical surface of granulation die (3)；The bottom of the drying box (4) is equipped with elastic plate (5)；Institute
Elastic plate (5) both ends are stated by spring supporting, elastic plate (5) is obliquely installed, and the right side of elastic plate (5) is equipped with discharge bucket (6)；Its
It is characterized in that: further including driving motor (7), fixed bracket (71), rotating disc (81), transmission shaft (8), spiral plate (82), rotation
Bar (83), swinging plate (84), gear ring (72), driven gear (73), spring, heat recovery water pipe (23), the granulation machine barrel (1)
It is interior to be equipped with transmission shaft (8)；The left end of the transmission shaft (8) is rotatably connected in the mounting hole of granulation die (3), transmission shaft (8)
Right end be fixedly connected in the mounting hole of rotating disc (81)；Rotating disc (81) rotation connection is granulated machine barrel (1) left side
On mounting hole in；The left end end of the transmission shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the shaft of driving motor (7)；The driving motor
(7) it is fixedly connected on the left side for being granulated machine barrel (1) by fixed bracket (71)；It is solid on the cylindrical surface of the transmission shaft (8)
Surely spiral plate (82) are connected；Horizontally disposed one group of rotating bar (83) on the spiral plate (82)；The rotating bar (83)
Middle part be rotatably connected in the mounting hole on spiral plate (82), the left end of rotating bar (83) is rotatably connected on rotating disc (81)
Mounting hole in, the left end end of rotating bar (83) is rotatably connected in the centre bore of driven gear (73), and rotating bar (83) is left
It holds and No.1 rectangular preiection (831) is set on the cylindrical surface of end, No. two rectangular preiections are set in the center of driven gear (73)
(731), between No. two rectangular preiections (731) on the No.1 rectangular preiection (831) and driven gear (73) in rotating bar (83)
Pass through two symmetrically arranged spring connections；The driven gear (73) and gear ring (72) intermeshing are driven；The gear ring
(72) it is fixedly connected on driving motor (7) right end end face；It is equipped with and dials between two adjacent spirals on the spiral plate (82)
Movable plate (84)；The swinging plate (84) is fixedly connected on the cylindrical surface of rotating bar (83)；The heater (22) and primer pump
(21) it is connected between by heat recovery water pipe (23).
2. a kind of large-scale rubber production pelletizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right side of the rotating bar (83)
Hold the hinged No.1 scraper plate (832) in end；The multi-end surface of the right end and granulation die (3) of the No.1 scraper plate (832) is engaged.
3. a kind of large-scale rubber production pelletizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat recovery water pipe
(23) it is arranged to conical helical pattern, the lower end of heat recovery water pipe (23) is connect with heater (22), heat recovery water pipe
(23) upper end is connect with primer pump (21), and heat recovery water pipe (23) is fixedly connected on the right side of granulation die (3).
4. a kind of large-scale rubber production pelletizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the heat recovery water pipe
(23) inside is equipped with one group of No. two scraper plate (85)；One end of No. two scraper plates (85) is fixedly connected on the circle of transmission shaft (8)
On cylinder, the left end of No. two scraper plates (85) and the right side of granulation die (3) are engaged, the right end inclined-plane of No. two scraper plates (85)
Gap is equipped with the inner surface straight line of heat recovery water pipe (23).
5. a kind of large-scale rubber production pelletizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the right side of the transmission shaft (8)
One gear teeth of eccentric setting on end face, the gear teeth and plate-like gear (86) engaged transmission on transmission shaft (8)；The plate-like gear
(86) it is fixedly connected on the middle part of connecting rod (87)；The upper end of the connecting rod (87) is rotatably connected on drying box (4) top plate
In mounting hole, the upper end end of connecting rod (87) is fixedly connected with the shaft of primer pump (21), and the lower end end of connecting rod (87) is solid
Surely bar (88) are connected and fixed；No.1 magnet (881) are fixedly connected in the mounting hole that one end of the fixed link (88) is obliquely installed；
The lower section of the No.1 magnet (881) is equipped with No. two magnet (51)；No. two magnet (51) is fixedly connected on elastic plate (5)
Mounting hole in.
6. a kind of large-scale rubber production pelletizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: under the discharge bucket (6)
End left side is hinged on the side wall of drying box (4), is connected on the right side of the lower end of discharge bucket (6) by spring and the side wall of drying box (4)
It connects, No. three rectangular preiections (61) is set on the left of the upper end of discharge bucket (6)；Connecting rod (87) lower end is consolidated with fixed link (88)
It pinpoints and is arranged close to the one end of No.1 magnet (881), arc surface is arranged in the other end end of fixed link (88), fixed link (88)
Arc surface can be expressed to No. three rectangular preiections (61) on discharge bucket (6).
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| CN201811052331.4A CN109130139B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Large-scale rubber production granulator |
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| CN201811052331.4A CN109130139B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Large-scale rubber production granulator |
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| CN110270249A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-24 | 李姗姗 | A kind of novel evacuated mulser of cosmetics processing preventing dead angle |
| CN110345468A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-10-18 | 张华强 | A kind of particle combustor convenient to use |
| CN110561708A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 江苏中煤电缆有限公司 | Low-smoke halogen-free rubber sheath extruder for coal mine |
| CN112895198A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-04 | 李传八 | Polyethylene granulation process |
| CN113427661A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-24 | 武芒芒 | Extrusion molding granulator |
| CN113524488A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-10-22 | 曹英建 | Polyethylene hot cutting granulation equipment |
| CN113942213A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-01-18 | 山东基舜节能建材有限公司 | Polymer building section bar extrusion moulding device |
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| CN112895198A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-04 | 李传八 | Polyethylene granulation process |
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| CN113524488A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-10-22 | 曹英建 | Polyethylene hot cutting granulation equipment |
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| CN113427661B (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2022-12-09 | 邓益民 | Extrusion molding granulator |
| CN113942213A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-01-18 | 山东基舜节能建材有限公司 | Polymer building section bar extrusion moulding device |
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| CN109130139B (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201117 Address after: 236000 South Side of Weisan Road, Yingdong Economic Development Zone, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Fuyang Jindi Rubber and Plastic Additives Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100020 Beijing Chaoyang District Pingle Park 100 Beijing University of Technology Applicant before: Li Bao |
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Address after: 236000 South Side of Weisan Road, Yingdong Economic Development Zone, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Fuyang Jindi Rubber & Plastic Co.,Ltd. Address before: 236000 South Side of Weisan Road, Yingdong Economic Development Zone, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Fuyang Jindi Rubber and Plastic Additives Co.,Ltd. |