CN109129325A - A kind of railway equipment and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of railway equipment and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109129325A
CN109129325A CN201811231611.1A CN201811231611A CN109129325A CN 109129325 A CN109129325 A CN 109129325A CN 201811231611 A CN201811231611 A CN 201811231611A CN 109129325 A CN109129325 A CN 109129325A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
rotation
cavity
rotation axis
bevel gear
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811231611.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴春燕
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811231611.1A priority Critical patent/CN109129325A/en
Publication of CN109129325A publication Critical patent/CN109129325A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of railway equipment and its application methods, including being provided with the first cavity in fuselage and the fuselage, rotation is provided with the first rotation axis that front and back extends in first cavity, the first rotation axis front side end is connect with the motor power being fixed in the end wall of the first cavity front side, rotation is provided with the second rotation axis that front and back extends in first cavity, second rotation axis is connect with first rotation axis by spline fitted, end is fixedly installed first bevel gear on rear side of second rotation axis, rotation is provided with the third rotation axis that left and right extends in first cavity;Device structure of the invention is simple, reliable performance, it is easily installed using mechanical structure and Maintenance and Repair, the equipment can carry out quick, mass detection to railroad track two sides bolt automatically and tighten up operation simultaneously, it avoids missing security risk caused by certain bolts because of sampling Detection, while improving the automation degree of equipment and practicability.

Description

A kind of railway equipment and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering construction field, specially a kind of railway equipment and its application method.
Background technique
Railway has very important status but in railway construction as a kind of important means of transportation in society After the completion, it needs that the bolt on each section of sleeper is carried out tightening up operation, for detecting the security performance of railway operation, but in reality In the operating process of border, due to being detected using artificial sampling, there is a degree of security risks, it is therefore desirable to a kind of equipment pair Hold-down bolt carries out batch and quickly detects and tighten up operation, to solve problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of railway equipment and its application methods, in the prior art above-mentioned for overcoming Defect.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of railway equipment of the invention and its application method, packet It includes and is provided with the first cavity in fuselage and the fuselage, rotation is provided with the first rotation that front and back extends in first cavity Axis, the first rotation axis front side end are connect with the motor power being fixed in the end wall of the first cavity front side, institute It states rotation in the first cavity and is provided with the second rotation axis that front and back extends, second rotation axis passes through with first rotation axis Spline fitted connection, the second rotation axis rear side end are fixedly installed first bevel gear, and rotation is set in first cavity It is equipped with the third rotation axis that left and right extends, the third rotation axis left distal end is fixedly installed to be detached from the first bevel gear The second bevel gear of cooperation, the first bevel gear right end are fixedly installed third hand tap gear, the first cavity right side The second cavity is provided in end wall, rotation is provided with the 4th turn that front and back extends between second cavity and first cavity Moving axis, end is fixedly installed the 4th engage with the third hand tap gear and bores on rear side of the 4th rotation axis in first cavity Gear, the 4th rotation axis front side end in second cavity are fixedly installed the 5th bevel gear, on the right side of second cavity Third cavity is provided in end wall, rotation is provided with the 5th turn that left and right extends between second cavity and the third cavity Moving axis, the 5th rotation axis left distal end in second cavity are fixedly installed the 6th cone engaged with the 5th bevel gear Gear, the 5th rotation axis right end rotation in the third cavity are provided with the 7th bevel gear, turn in the third cavity Dynamic the 6th rotation axis for being provided with front and back and extending, end symmetrical is fixedly installed cam before and after the 6th rotation axis, described 6th rotation axis outer surface is fixedly installed the 8th bevel gear engaged with the 7th bevel gear, front and back in the third cavity It is symmetrically arranged with the jacking block with the cam engagement, is provided with the first sliding groove in end wall on rear side of the third cavity, it is described Elasticity is provided with the first spring between first sliding groove top end wall and the jacking block top end wall, rotation setting in the jacking block There is the 7th rotation axis extended up and down, the fixed first gear in the 7th rotation axis outer surface, the 7th turn of the external fuselage Moving axis bottom end, which is fixedly installed, tightens up block, and rotation is provided with the eight revolution moving axis that left and right extends, institute in the third cavity The first pulley that the 5th rotation axis outer surface is fixedly installed on the left of the 7th bevel gear is stated, the eight revolution moving axis is left Side end is fixedly installed the second belt wheel, and transmission is provided with the first belt, institute between second belt wheel and the first pulley It states eight revolution moving axis right end and is fixedly installed the 9th bevel gear, rotation is provided with the extended up and down in the third cavity Nine rotation axis, the 9th rotation axis top end are fixedly installed the tenth bevel gear engaged with the 9th bevel gear, institute It states the 9th rotation axis outer surface and is fixedly installed the second gear for being detached from cooperation with the first gear, turn in the third cavity Dynamic to be provided with the third gear engaged with the second gear, the third gear and the first gear disengaging of the front side are matched It closes.
Further technical solution, second rotation axis outer surface are fixedly installed on front side of the first bevel gear The 4th gear, rotation is provided with the tenth rotation axis that front and back extends, end on front side of the tenth rotation axis in first cavity End is fixedly installed the 5th gear engaged with the 4th gear, and end is fixedly installed third on rear side of the tenth rotation axis Belt wheel, is symmetrically arranged with the 4th cavity before and after first cavity in end wall, first cavity and the 4th cavity it Between rotation be provided with the 11st rotation axis that front and back extends, the 11st rotation axis outer surface is fixedly installed the 4th belt wheel, Transmission is provided with the second belt, the 11st rotation axis in the 4th cavity between 4th belt wheel and the third belt wheel Front side end is fixedly installed the wheel with rail cooperation, advantageously ensures that the walking of the equipment, improves the work effect of the equipment Rate, and improve the flexibility of the equipment.
Further technical solution, the interior rotation of first cavity is provided with the 12nd rotation axis that front and back extends, described End is fixedly installed the 6th gear engaged with the 5th gear on rear side of 12nd rotation axis, before the 12nd rotation axis Side end is fixedly installed the 7th gear, is provided with the 5th cavity on front side of first cavity in end wall, first cavity with Be provided with screw rod between 5th cavity, rotation is provided with sliding block in second rotation axis, on front side of the sliding block end wall with End wall is fixedly connected on rear side of the screw rod, and rotation is provided with the 13rd rotation between first cavity and the 5th cavity Axis is provided with the screw thread with screw rod cooperation, the 13rd rotation axis in first cavity in the 13rd rotation axis Rear side end is fixedly installed the eighth gear engaged with the 7th gear, before the 13rd rotation axis in the 5th cavity Side end is fixedly installed the 9th gear, and rotation is provided with that front and back extends between the 5th cavity and second cavity 14 rotation axis, end is fixedly installed on rear side of the 14th rotation axis in second cavity engages with the 6th bevel gear The 11st bevel gear, the 14th rotation axis front side end in the 5th cavity is fixedly installed the 5th belt wheel, described Rotation is provided with the 15th rotation axis that front and back extends in five cavitys, and the 15th rotation axis front side end is fixedly installed the Six belt wheels, transmission is provided with third belt, the 15th rotation axis rear side between the 6th belt wheel and the 5th belt wheel End is fixedly installed the tenth gear engaged with the 9th gear, and fluted, the groove is arranged in the tenth gear Elasticity is provided with clockwork spring between inward bottom wall and the 15th rotation axis outer surface, fixed on end wall on rear side of the tenth gear It is provided with block, is hingedly provided with the bar cooperated with the block, the bar and institute on the right side of the 5th cavity on end wall It states elasticity between the end wall of the 5th cavity right side and is provided with second spring, be conducive to control sliding back and forth for second rotation axis, And then control the working condition of the equipment.
Further technical solution, is provided with the second sliding groove in the 5th rotation axis, in second sliding groove before That slides afterwards is provided with trip, and the card slot with trip cooperation, end wall on rear side of the trip are provided in the first pulley Elasticity is provided with third spring between the second sliding groove rear side end wall, is conducive to whether to detect rail fixing bolt Reach requirement, while avoiding fixing bolt tension, improves the practicability of the equipment.
It is as follows according to a kind of above-mentioned railway equipment and its application method, specifically used method:
In the initial state, the 4th gear is engaged equipment of the invention with the 5th gear, the first bevel gear with The second bevel gear is detached from cooperation, and the trip and the card slot cooperate, the jacking block and the cam engagement, and the top Block is located at third cavity the top to greatest extent;
When using equipment of the invention, the motor drives the first rotation axis rotation, and first rotation axis drives institute The rotation of the second rotation axis is stated, second rotation axis drives the 4th gear rotation, and the 4th gear drives the described 5th Gear rotation, the 5th gear drive the third belt wheel rotation, and the third belt wheel drives the 4th belt wheel rotation, institute It states the 4th belt wheel and drives the rotation, described drive equipment is walked to the right, and the 5th gear drives the 6th gear Rotation, the 6th gear drive the 7th gear rotation, and the 7th gear drives the eighth gear rotation, and described the Octadentate wheel drives the screw rod upward sliding, and the screw rod drives the sliding block upward sliding, when the 4th gear with it is described When 5th gear is detached from cooperation, which drives to designated position, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear, institute It states the second rotation axis and drives the first bevel gear rotation, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear rotation, described Second bevel gear drives the 4th bevel gear rotation, and the 4th bevel gear drives the 5th bevel gear rotation, and described the Five bevel gears drive the 6th bevel gear rotation, and the 6th bevel gear drives the 7th bevel gear to rotate, and the described 7th Bevel gear drives the 8th bevel gear rotation, and the 8th bevel gear drives the cam to rotate, described in the cam driven Jacking block slide downward, the jacking block drive the first gear slide downward, and the first gear is engaged with the second gear, 6th bevel gear drives the first pulley rotation, and the first pulley drives second belt wheel to rotate, and described second Belt wheel drives the 9th bevel gear rotation, and the 9th bevel gear drives the tenth bevel gear rotation, the tenth cone tooth It takes turns and drives the second gear rotation, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, described in the first gear drive Block rotation is tightened up, the block that tightens up carries out fixing bolt to tighten up operation, after fixing bolt, which reaches, tightens up requirement, the trip It is detached from and cooperates with the card slot, the 7th bevel gear drives the 8th bevel gear rotation, and the 8th bevel gear drives institute Cam rotation, jacking block upward sliding described in the cam driven are stated, the 6th bevel gear drives the 11st bevel gear to turn Dynamic, the 11st bevel gear drives the 5th belt wheel rotation, and the 5th belt wheel drives the 6th belt wheel rotation, described 6th belt wheel drives the tenth gear rotation, and the tenth gear drives the 9th gear rotation, the 9th gear band The screw rod slide downward is moved, the 4th gear is engaged with the 5th gear, which returns to initial position.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of railway equipment and its integrally-built overlook open schematic diagram of application method in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the tenth gear in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of D in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of railway equipment of the invention and its application method, including fuselage 11 and the fuselage The first cavity 201 is provided in 11, rotation is provided with the first rotation axis 42 that front and back extends in first cavity 201, described First rotation axis, 42 front side end is connected by power with the motor 29 being fixed in the 201 front side end wall of the first cavity, institute State rotation in the first cavity 201 and be provided with the second rotation axis 45 that front and back extends, second rotation axis 45 with described first turn Moving axis 42 is connected by spline fitted, and the 45 rear side end of the second rotation axis is fixedly installed first bevel gear 47, and described the Rotation is provided with the third rotation axis 49 that left and right extends, 49 left distal end of the third rotation axis fixed setting in one cavity 201 There is the second bevel gear 50 that cooperation is detached from the first bevel gear 47,47 right end of first bevel gear is fixedly installed Third hand tap gear 48, is provided with the second cavity 202 in the 201 right side end wall of the first cavity, second cavity 202 with it is described Rotation is provided with the 4th rotation axis 43 that front and back extends, the 4th rotation axis in first cavity 201 between first cavity 201 43 rear side ends are fixedly installed the 4th bevel gear 46 engaged with the third hand tap gear 48, in second cavity 202 4th rotation axis, 43 front side end is fixedly installed the 5th bevel gear 40, and is provided in the 202 right side end wall of the second cavity Three cavitys 203, rotation is provided with the 5th rotation axis that left and right extends between second cavity 202 and the third cavity 203 35,35 left distal end of the 5th rotation axis in second cavity 202 is fixedly installed to be engaged with the 5th bevel gear 40 6th bevel gear 34,35 right end of the 5th rotation axis rotation in the third cavity 203 are provided with the 7th bevel gear 37, institute It states rotation in third cavity 203 and is provided with the 6th rotation axis 39 that front and back extends, the 39 front and back end symmetrical of the 6th rotation axis Be fixedly installed cam 41,39 outer surface of the 6th rotation axis is fixedly installed engaged with the 7th bevel gear 37 Eight bevel gears 38, the interior front and back of the third cavity 203 are symmetrically arranged with the jacking block 53 with the cam 41 cooperation, the third The first sliding groove 51,53 top of 51 top end wall of the first sliding groove and the jacking block are provided in 203 rear side end wall of cavity Elasticity is provided with the first spring 52 between end wall, and rotation is provided with the 7th rotation axis 55 extended up and down, institute in the jacking block 53 The fixed first gear 54 in 55 outer surface of the 7th rotation axis is stated, 55 bottom end of the 7th rotation axis fixation outside the fuselage 11 is set It is equipped with and tightens up block 56, rotation is provided with the eight revolution moving axis 59 that left and right extends, the 5th rotation axis in the third cavity 203 35 outer surfaces are fixedly installed the first pulley 36 positioned at 37 left side of the 7th bevel gear, 59 left side end of the eight revolution moving axis End is fixedly installed the second belt wheel 58, and transmission is provided with the first belt between second belt wheel 58 and the first pulley 36 57,59 right end of eight revolution moving axis is fixedly installed the 9th bevel gear 60, and rotation is provided in the third cavity 203 The 9th rotation axis 62 extended up and down, 62 top end of the 9th rotation axis is fixedly installed nibbles with the 9th bevel gear 60 The tenth bevel gear 61 closed, 62 outer surface of the 9th rotation axis, which is fixedly installed, is detached from the of cooperation with the first gear 54 Two gears 64, the interior rotation of the third cavity 203 are provided with the third gear 63 engaged with the second gear 64, the third The first gear 54 of gear 63 and the front side, which is detached from, to be cooperated.
Valuably or illustratively, 45 outer surface of the second rotation axis is fixedly installed positioned at the first bevel gear 47 4th gear 44 of front side, the tenth rotation axis 17 that the interior rotation of first cavity 201 extends before and after being provided with, the described ten turn 17 front side end of moving axis is fixedly installed the 5th gear 19 engaged with the 4th gear 44,17 rear side of the tenth rotation axis End is fixedly installed third belt wheel 16, is symmetrically arranged with the 4th cavity 204, institute in the 201 front and back end wall of the first cavity It states to rotate between the first cavity 201 and the 4th cavity 204 and is provided with the 11st rotation axis 13 that front and back extends, the described tenth One rotation axis, 13 outer surface is fixedly installed the 4th belt wheel 15, is driven and sets between the 4th belt wheel 15 and the third belt wheel 16 It is equipped with the second belt 14,13 front side end of the 11st rotation axis in the 4th cavity 204 is fixedly installed to be cooperated with rail Wheel 12, advantageously ensure that the walking of the equipment, improve the working efficiency of the equipment, and improve the flexibility of the equipment.
Valuably or illustratively, rotation is provided with the 12nd rotation axis 65 that front and back extends in first cavity 201, 12nd rotation axis, the 65 rear side end is fixedly installed the 6th gear 18 engaged with the 5th gear 19, and the described tenth Two rotation axis, 65 front side end is fixedly installed the 7th gear 21, and the 5th sky is provided in the 201 front side end wall of the first cavity Chamber 205 is provided with screw rod 25, rotates in second rotation axis 45 between first cavity 201 and the 5th cavity 205 Be provided with sliding block 66, the 66 front side end wall of sliding block is fixedly connected with the 25 rear side end wall of screw rod, first cavity 201 with Between 5th cavity 205 rotation be provided with the 13rd rotation axis 23, be provided in the 13rd rotation axis 23 with it is described The screw thread 67 that screw rod 25 cooperates, the 23 rear side end of the 13rd rotation axis in first cavity 201 be fixedly installed with it is described The eighth gear 22 of 7th gear 21 engagement, 23 front side end of the 13rd rotation axis fixed setting in the 5th cavity 205 There is the 9th gear 24, rotation is provided with the 14th turn that front and back extends between the 5th cavity 205 and second cavity 202 Moving axis 32, the 32 rear side end of the 14th rotation axis in second cavity 202 are fixedly installed and the 6th bevel gear 34 11st bevel gear 33 of engagement, 32 front side end of the 14th rotation axis in the 5th cavity 205 are fixedly installed the 5th Belt wheel 31, the interior rotation of the 5th cavity 205 are provided with the 15th rotation axis 27 that front and back extends, the 15th rotation axis 27 Front side end is fixedly installed the 6th belt wheel 28, and transmission is provided with third between the 6th belt wheel 28 and the 5th belt wheel 31 Belt 30, the 27 rear side end of the 15th rotation axis are fixedly installed the tenth gear 26 engaged with the 9th gear 24, Setting fluted 206 in tenth gear 26,206 inward bottom wall of groove and 27 outer surface of the 15th rotation axis it Between elasticity be provided with clockwork spring 68, be fixedly installed block 69 on the 26 rear side end wall of the tenth gear, the 5th cavity 205 is right The bar 70 with the block 69 cooperation, the bar 70 and 205 right-hand end of the 5th cavity are hingedly provided on the wall of side Elasticity is provided with second spring 71 between wall, is conducive to control sliding back and forth for second rotation axis 45, and then control this and set Standby working condition.
Valuably or illustratively, the second sliding groove 73, second sliding groove are provided in the 5th rotation axis 35 What is slid back and forth in 73 is provided with trip 72, and the card slot 79 with the trip 72 cooperation, institute are provided in the first pulley 36 It states elasticity between 73 rear side end wall of 72 rear side end wall of trip and second sliding groove and is provided with third spring 74, be conducive to detect Whether rail fixing bolt has reached requirement, while avoiding fixing bolt tension, improves the practicability of the equipment.
It is as follows according to a kind of above-mentioned railway equipment and its application method, specifically used method:
In the initial state, the 4th gear 44 is engaged equipment of the invention with the 5th gear 19, the first cone tooth Wheel 47 is detached from the second bevel gear 50 to be cooperated, and the trip 72 cooperates with the card slot 79, the jacking block 53 with it is described convex 41 cooperation of wheel, and the jacking block 53 is located at 203 the top of third cavity to greatest extent;
When using equipment of the invention, the motor 29 drives first rotation axis 42 to rotate, first rotation axis 42 Second rotation axis 45 is driven to rotate, second rotation axis 45 drives the 4th gear 44 to rotate, the 4th gear 44 drive the 5th gear 19 rotation, and the 5th gear 19 drives the third belt wheel 16 to rotate, the third belt wheel 16 The 4th belt wheel 15 is driven to rotate, the 4th belt wheel 15 drives 12 rotation, and described 12 drive equipment skidding to the right It walks, the 5th gear 19 drives the 6th gear 18 to rotate, and the 6th gear 18 drives the 7th gear 21 to rotate, 7th gear 21 drives the eighth gear 22 to rotate, and the eighth gear 22 drives 25 upward sliding of screw rod, institute It states screw rod 25 and drives 66 upward sliding of sliding block, it, should when the 4th gear 44 is detached from the 5th gear 19 to be cooperated Equipment drives to designated position, and the first bevel gear 47 is engaged with the second bevel gear 50,45 band of the second rotation axis It moves the first bevel gear 47 to rotate, the first bevel gear 47 drives the second bevel gear 50 to rotate, the second cone tooth Wheel 50 drives the 4th bevel gears 46 rotation, and the 4th bevel gear 46 drives the 5th bevel gear 40 to rotate, and described the Five bevel gears 40 drive the 6th bevel gear 34 to rotate, and the 6th bevel gear 34 drives the 7th bevel gear 37 to rotate, 7th bevel gear 37 drives the 8th bevel gear 38 to rotate, and the 8th bevel gear 38 drives the cam 41 to rotate, The cam 41 drives 53 slide downward of jacking block, and the jacking block 53 drives 54 slide downward of first gear, and described One gear 54 is engaged with the second gear 64, and the 6th bevel gear 34 drives the first pulley 36 to rotate, and described first Belt wheel 36 drives second belt wheel 58 to rotate, and second belt wheel 58 drives the 9th bevel gear 60 to rotate, and the described 9th Bevel gear 60 drives the tenth bevel gear 61 to rotate, and the tenth bevel gear 61 drives the second gear 64 to rotate, described Second gear 64 drives the first gear 54 to rotate, and the first gear 54 drives the block 56 that tightens up to rotate, described to tighten up Block 56 carries out fixing bolt to tighten up operation, and after fixing bolt, which reaches, tightens up requirement, the trip 72 and the card slot 79 are de- From cooperation, the 7th bevel gear 37 drives the 8th bevel gear 38 to rotate, and the 8th bevel gear 38 drives the cam 41 rotations, the cam 41 drive 53 upward sliding of jacking block, and the 6th bevel gear 34 drives the 11st bevel gear 33 rotations, the 11st bevel gear 33 drive the 5th belt wheel 31 to rotate, and the 5th belt wheel 31 drives the 6th band 28 rotation of wheel, the 6th belt wheel 28 drive the tenth gear 26 to rotate, and the tenth gear 26 drives the 9th gear 24 rotations, the 9th gear 24 drive 25 slide downward of screw rod, and the 4th gear 44 is nibbled with the 5th gear 19 It closes, which returns to initial position.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the 4th gear is engaged with the 5th gear, the first bevel gear and institute It states second bevel gear and is detached from cooperation, the trip and the card slot cooperate, the jacking block and the cam engagement, and the jacking block It is located at third cavity the top to greatest extent;
When using equipment of the invention, the motor drives the first rotation axis rotation, and first rotation axis drives institute The rotation of the second rotation axis is stated, second rotation axis drives the 4th gear rotation, and the 4th gear drives the described 5th Gear rotation, the 5th gear drive the third belt wheel rotation, and the third belt wheel drives the 4th belt wheel rotation, institute It states the 4th belt wheel and drives the rotation, described drive equipment is walked to the right, and the 5th gear drives the 6th gear Rotation, the 6th gear drive the 7th gear rotation, and the 7th gear drives the eighth gear rotation, and described the Octadentate wheel drives the screw rod upward sliding, and the screw rod drives the sliding block upward sliding, when the 4th gear with it is described When 5th gear is detached from cooperation, which drives to designated position, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear, institute It states the second rotation axis and drives the first bevel gear rotation, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear rotation, described Second bevel gear drives the 4th bevel gear rotation, and the 4th bevel gear drives the 5th bevel gear rotation, and described the Five bevel gears drive the 6th bevel gear rotation, and the 6th bevel gear drives the 7th bevel gear to rotate, and the described 7th Bevel gear drives the 8th bevel gear rotation, and the 8th bevel gear drives the cam to rotate, described in the cam driven Jacking block slide downward, the jacking block drive the first gear slide downward, and the first gear is engaged with the second gear, 6th bevel gear drives the first pulley rotation, and the first pulley drives second belt wheel to rotate, and described second Belt wheel drives the 9th bevel gear rotation, and the 9th bevel gear drives the tenth bevel gear rotation, the tenth cone tooth It takes turns and drives the second gear rotation, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, described in the first gear drive Block rotation is tightened up, the block that tightens up carries out fixing bolt to tighten up operation, after fixing bolt, which reaches, tightens up requirement, the trip It is detached from and cooperates with the card slot, the 7th bevel gear drives the 8th bevel gear rotation, and the 8th bevel gear drives institute Cam rotation, jacking block upward sliding described in the cam driven are stated, the 6th bevel gear drives the 11st bevel gear to turn Dynamic, the 11st bevel gear drives the 5th belt wheel rotation, and the 5th belt wheel drives the 6th belt wheel rotation, described 6th belt wheel drives the tenth gear rotation, and the tenth gear drives the 9th gear rotation, the 9th gear band The screw rod slide downward is moved, the 4th gear is engaged with the 5th gear, which returns to initial position.
Device structure of the invention is simple, reliable performance, is easily installed using mechanical structure and Maintenance and Repair, while this sets It is standby quick, mass detection to be carried out to railroad track two sides bolt automatically and tighten up operation, it avoids missing because of sampling Detection Security risk caused by certain bolts, while improving the automation degree of equipment and practicability.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention It is subject to claims appended hereto.

Claims (5)

1. it is provided with the first cavity in a kind of railway equipment of the invention and its application method, including fuselage and the fuselage, It is characterized by: rotation is provided with the first rotation axis that front and back extends, end on front side of first rotation axis in first cavity The motor power connection on front side of first cavity in end wall is held and is fixed at, before rotation is provided in first cavity The second rotation axis extended afterwards, second rotation axis are connect with first rotation axis by spline fitted, and described second turn End is fixedly installed first bevel gear on rear side of moving axis, and rotation is provided with the third rotation that left and right extends in first cavity Axis, the third rotation axis left distal end is fixedly installed the second bevel gear that cooperation is detached from the first bevel gear, described First bevel gear right end is fixedly installed third hand tap gear, is provided with the second cavity in end wall on the right side of first cavity, It is rotated between second cavity and first cavity and is provided with the 4th rotation axis that front and back extends, in first cavity End is fixedly installed the 4th bevel gear engaged with the third hand tap gear on rear side of 4th rotation axis, in second cavity 4th rotation axis front side end is fixedly installed the 5th bevel gear, is provided with third cavity in end wall on the right side of second cavity, It is rotated between second cavity and the third cavity and is provided with the 5th rotation axis that left and right extends, in second cavity 5th rotation axis left distal end is fixedly installed the 6th bevel gear engaged with the 5th bevel gear, in the third cavity The rotation of 5th rotation axis right end is provided with the 7th bevel gear, and rotation is provided with the front and back extends the 6th in the third cavity Rotation axis, the 6th rotation axis front and back end symmetrical are fixedly installed cam, and the 6th rotation axis outer surface fixation is set It is equipped with the 8th bevel gear engaged with the 7th bevel gear, front and back is symmetrically arranged with and the cam in the third cavity The jacking block of cooperation is provided with the first sliding groove, the first sliding groove top end wall and institute in end wall on rear side of the third cavity It states elasticity between jacking block top end wall and is provided with the first spring, rotation is provided with the 7th rotation extended up and down in the jacking block Axis, the fixed first gear in the 7th rotation axis outer surface, the 7th rotation axis bottom end fixed setting of the external fuselage Block is tightened up, rotation is provided with the eight revolution moving axis that left and right extends in the third cavity, and the 5th rotation axis outer surface is solid Surely the first pulley being provided on the left of the 7th bevel gear, the eight revolution moving axis left distal end are fixedly installed second Belt wheel, transmission is provided with the first belt, the eight revolution moving axis right end between second belt wheel and the first pulley It is fixedly installed the 9th bevel gear, is rotated in the third cavity and is provided with the 9th rotation axis extended up and down, described 9th turn Moving axis top end is fixedly installed the tenth bevel gear engaged with the 9th bevel gear, and the 9th rotation axis outer surface is solid Surely it is provided with the second gear that cooperation is detached from the first gear, rotation is provided with and second tooth in the third cavity The third gear of engagement is taken turns, the first gear disengaging of the third gear and the front side cooperates.
2. a kind of railway equipment according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: outside second rotation axis Surface is fixedly installed the 4th gear on front side of the first bevel gear, and rotation is provided with front and back and prolongs in first cavity The tenth rotation axis stretched, the tenth rotation axis front side end are fixedly installed the 5th gear engaged with the 4th gear, End is fixedly installed third belt wheel on rear side of tenth rotation axis, is symmetrically arranged with the before and after first cavity in end wall Four cavitys, rotation is provided with the 11st rotation axis that front and back extends between first cavity and the 4th cavity, and described the 11 rotation axis outer surfaces are fixedly installed the 4th belt wheel, and transmission is provided with the between the 4th belt wheel and the third belt wheel Two belts, the 11st rotation axis front side end in the 4th cavity are fixedly installed the wheel with rail cooperation, are conducive to The walking for guaranteeing the equipment, improves the working efficiency of the equipment, and improves the flexibility of the equipment.
3. a kind of railway equipment according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: turn in first cavity Dynamic the 12nd rotation axis for being provided with front and back and extending, the 12nd rotation axis rear side end are fixedly installed and the 5th tooth The 6th gear of engagement is taken turns, the 12nd rotation axis front side end is fixedly installed the 7th gear, the first cavity front side It is provided with the 5th cavity in end wall, screw rod, second rotation axis are provided between first cavity and the 5th cavity Upper rotation is provided with sliding block, and end wall is fixedly connected with end wall on rear side of the screw rod on front side of the sliding block, first cavity and institute It states rotation between the 5th cavity and is provided with the 13rd rotation axis, be provided in the 13rd rotation axis and screw rod cooperation Screw thread, end is fixedly installed the octadentate engaged with the 7th gear on rear side of the 13rd rotation axis in first cavity Wheel, the 13rd rotation axis front side end in the 5th cavity are fixedly installed the 9th gear, the 5th cavity with it is described Rotation is provided with the 14th rotation axis that front and back extends between second cavity, the 14th rotation axis rear side in second cavity End is fixedly installed the 11st bevel gear engaged with the 6th bevel gear, the 14th rotation axis in the 5th cavity Front side end is fixedly installed the 5th belt wheel, and rotation is provided with the 15th rotation axis that front and back extends, institute in the 5th cavity It states the 15th rotation axis front side end and is fixedly installed the 6th belt wheel, be driven and set between the 6th belt wheel and the 5th belt wheel It is equipped with third belt, end is fixedly installed the tenth gear engaged with the 9th gear on rear side of the 15th rotation axis, Setting is fluted in tenth gear, elasticity setting between the groove inward bottom wall and the 15th rotation axis outer surface There is clockwork spring, is fixedly installed block on rear side of the tenth gear on end wall, is hingedly provided on end wall on the right side of the 5th cavity With the bar of block cooperation, elasticity is provided with second spring between the bar and the 5th cavity right side end wall, has Conducive to sliding back and forth for control second rotation axis, and then control the working condition of the equipment.
4. a kind of railway equipment according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: in the 5th rotation axis Be provided with the second sliding groove, what is slid back and forth in second sliding groove is provided with trip, be provided in the first pulley with The card slot of the trip cooperation, elasticity is provided with third between the trip rear side end wall and second sliding groove rear side end wall Spring is conducive to detect whether rail fixing bolt has reached requirement, while avoiding fixing bolt tension, improves the equipment Practicability.
5. a kind of railway equipment and its application method, specifically used method described in -4 are as follows according to claim 1:
In the initial state, the 4th gear is engaged equipment of the invention with the 5th gear, the first bevel gear with The second bevel gear is detached from cooperation, and the trip and the card slot cooperate, the jacking block and the cam engagement, and the top Block is located at third cavity the top to greatest extent;
When using equipment of the invention, the motor drives the first rotation axis rotation, and first rotation axis drives institute The rotation of the second rotation axis is stated, second rotation axis drives the 4th gear rotation, and the 4th gear drives the described 5th Gear rotation, the 5th gear drive the third belt wheel rotation, and the third belt wheel drives the 4th belt wheel rotation, institute It states the 4th belt wheel and drives the rotation, described drive equipment is walked to the right, and the 5th gear drives the 6th gear Rotation, the 6th gear drive the 7th gear rotation, and the 7th gear drives the eighth gear rotation, and described the Octadentate wheel drives the screw rod upward sliding, and the screw rod drives the sliding block upward sliding, when the 4th gear with it is described When 5th gear is detached from cooperation, which drives to designated position, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear, institute It states the second rotation axis and drives the first bevel gear rotation, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear rotation, described Second bevel gear drives the 4th bevel gear rotation, and the 4th bevel gear drives the 5th bevel gear rotation, and described the Five bevel gears drive the 6th bevel gear rotation, and the 6th bevel gear drives the 7th bevel gear to rotate, and the described 7th Bevel gear drives the 8th bevel gear rotation, and the 8th bevel gear drives the cam to rotate, described in the cam driven Jacking block slide downward, the jacking block drive the first gear slide downward, and the first gear is engaged with the second gear, 6th bevel gear drives the first pulley rotation, and the first pulley drives second belt wheel to rotate, and described second Belt wheel drives the 9th bevel gear rotation, and the 9th bevel gear drives the tenth bevel gear rotation, the tenth cone tooth It takes turns and drives the second gear rotation, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, described in the first gear drive Block rotation is tightened up, the block that tightens up carries out fixing bolt to tighten up operation, after fixing bolt, which reaches, tightens up requirement, the trip It is detached from and cooperates with the card slot, the 7th bevel gear drives the 8th bevel gear rotation, and the 8th bevel gear drives institute Cam rotation, jacking block upward sliding described in the cam driven are stated, the 6th bevel gear drives the 11st bevel gear to turn Dynamic, the 11st bevel gear drives the 5th belt wheel rotation, and the 5th belt wheel drives the 6th belt wheel rotation, described 6th belt wheel drives the tenth gear rotation, and the tenth gear drives the 9th gear rotation, the 9th gear band The screw rod slide downward is moved, the 4th gear is engaged with the 5th gear, which returns to initial position.
CN201811231611.1A 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of railway equipment and its application method Withdrawn CN109129325A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811231611.1A CN109129325A (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of railway equipment and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811231611.1A CN109129325A (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of railway equipment and its application method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110144782A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-20 威海火峰电脑有限公司 A kind of rail stability detector
CN111024702A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-17 东阳罗素电子科技有限公司 Cable detection equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110144782A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-20 威海火峰电脑有限公司 A kind of rail stability detector
CN111024702A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-17 东阳罗素电子科技有限公司 Cable detection equipment
CN111024702B (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-11-17 泉州奔众空气过滤网有限公司 Cable detection equipment

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