CN106965591B - A kind of high-efficiency cleaning equipment for writing brush - Google Patents
A kind of high-efficiency cleaning equipment for writing brush Download PDFInfo
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- CN106965591B CN106965591B CN201710252042.8A CN201710252042A CN106965591B CN 106965591 B CN106965591 B CN 106965591B CN 201710252042 A CN201710252042 A CN 201710252042A CN 106965591 B CN106965591 B CN 106965591B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K13/00—Devices for removing nibs; Devices for cleaning nibs, e.g. by wiping
- B43K13/02—Devices for removing nibs; Devices for cleaning nibs, e.g. by wiping for cleaning nibs, e.g. ink reservoirs therein
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Abstract
本发明属于毛笔清洗设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种用于毛笔的高效清洗设备。本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种省时省力、能够清洗干净、不易被毛笔上的墨汁弄脏衣服的用于毛笔的高效清洗设备。为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了这样一种用于毛笔的高效清洗设备，包括有底板等；底板顶部左端设有支杆，支杆呈竖直设置，支杆右侧的底板顶部设有清洗箱，支杆右侧面上部通过螺栓连接的方式连接有横杆，横杆右端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有竖杆，竖杆下部设有摆动装置，摆动装置下部设有框体，框体上设有固定装置。本发明通过在对毛笔的清洗过程中，使毛笔左右摆动、正反交替转动和上下移动，从而能够全面充分的与水接触。
The invention belongs to the technical field of brush cleaning equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning equipment for brushes. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency cleaning device for brushes that saves time and labor, can be cleaned, and is not easily stained by ink on the brushes. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a high-efficiency cleaning equipment for writing brushes, including a base plate, etc.; Cleaning box, the upper right side of the support rod is connected with a horizontal bar through bolt connection, the right end of the horizontal rod is connected with a vertical rod through bolt connection, the lower part of the vertical rod is provided with a swing device, the lower part of the swing device is provided with a frame, and the frame There are fixing devices on it. In the cleaning process of the brush, the brush is made to swing from side to side, alternately rotate forward and reverse, and move up and down, so that the brush can fully and fully contact with water.
Description
技术领域：Technical field:
本发明属于毛笔清洗设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种用于毛笔的高效清洗设备。The invention belongs to the technical field of brush cleaning equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning equipment for brushes.
背景技术：Background technique:
毛笔，是一种源于中国的传统书写工具，也逐渐成为传统绘画工具。毛笔是古代中国人民在生产实践中发明的。随着人类社会的不断发展，勤劳智慧的中华民族又不断地总结经验，存其精华，弃其糟粕，勇于探索，敢于创新。几千年以来，它为创造中华民族光辉灿烂的文化，为促进中华民族与世界各族的文化交流，做出了卓越的贡献。毛笔是中华民族对世界艺术宝库提供的一件珍宝。The brush is a traditional writing tool that originated in China, and it has gradually become a traditional painting tool. The writing brush was invented by the ancient Chinese people in production practice. With the continuous development of human society, the industrious and intelligent Chinese nation is constantly summing up experience, keeping its essence, discarding its dross, and daring to explore and innovate. For thousands of years, it has made outstanding contributions to creating the splendid culture of the Chinese nation and promoting cultural exchanges between the Chinese nation and all ethnic groups in the world. The brush is a treasure provided by the Chinese nation to the world art treasure house.
在使用过毛笔后，一般都会对毛笔进行清洗，便于下次使用。传统人工对毛笔进行清洗费时费力、且清洗不够干净、容易被毛笔上的墨汁弄脏衣服，因此亟需研发一种省时省力、能够清洗干净、不易被毛笔上的墨汁弄脏衣服的用于毛笔的高效清洗设备。After using the brush, it is generally cleaned for the next use. The traditional manual cleaning of the brush is time-consuming and laborious, and the cleaning is not clean enough, and the clothes are easily stained by the ink on the brush. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a time-saving and labor-saving device that can be cleaned and is not easy to be stained by the ink on the brush. Efficient cleaning equipment for brushes.
发明内容：Invention content:
(1)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
本发明为了克服传统人工对毛笔进行清洗费时费力、且清洗不够干净、容易被毛笔上的墨汁弄脏衣服的缺点，本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种省时省力、能够清洗干净、不易被毛笔上的墨汁弄脏衣服的用于毛笔的高效清洗设备。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the traditional manual cleaning of brushes, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the cleaning is not clean enough, and the clothes are easily stained by the ink on the brushes, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a time-saving, labor-saving, clean and easy-to-clean High-efficiency cleaning equipment for brushes that stain clothes with ink from brushes.
(2)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了这样一种用于毛笔的高效清洗设备，包括有底板、支杆、清洗箱、横杆、竖杆、摆动装置、框体和固定装置，底板顶部左端设有支杆，支杆呈竖直设置，支杆右侧的底板顶部设有清洗箱，支杆右侧面上部通过螺栓连接的方式连接有横杆，横杆右端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有竖杆，竖杆下部设有摆动装置，摆动装置下部设有框体，框体上设有固定装置，框体底部中间开有通孔。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a high-efficiency cleaning equipment for writing brushes, which includes a bottom plate, a support rod, a cleaning box, a horizontal bar, a vertical bar, a swing device, a frame and a fixing device. There is a support rod, the support rod is vertically arranged, and the top of the bottom plate on the right side of the support rod is provided with a cleaning box. The lower part of the vertical rod is provided with a swing device, the lower part of the swing device is provided with a frame body, the frame body is provided with a fixing device, and a through hole is opened in the middle of the bottom of the frame body.
优选地，摆动装置包括有连接板、电动凸轮、滑块、第一弹簧和固定块，竖杆底端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有连接板，连接板底部开有滑槽，滑槽内滑动式地设有滑块，滑块与滑槽滑动配合，滑块左侧面与滑槽内左侧面之间连接有第一弹簧，滑块前侧通过螺栓连接的方式连接有固定块，固定块上方的连接板前侧转动式的安装有电动凸轮，电动凸轮与固定块配合，框体顶部与连接板底部通过螺栓连接的方式连接。Preferably, the swinging device includes a connecting plate, an electric cam, a slider, a first spring and a fixed block. The bottom end of the vertical bar is connected to the connecting plate through a bolt connection, and a chute is opened at the bottom of the connecting plate. There is a slider on the ground, the slider is slidingly matched with the chute, the first spring is connected between the left side of the slider and the inner left side of the chute, the front side of the slider is connected with a fixed block by means of bolts, and the fixed block The front side of the upper connection plate is rotatably equipped with an electric cam, which cooperates with the fixed block, and the top of the frame body is connected with the bottom of the connection plate by bolts.
优选地，固定装置包括有左夹块、螺杆、右夹块和第一轴承，框体内左侧面上部通过螺栓连接的方式连接有左夹块，框体右侧面上部开有螺纹孔，螺纹孔内设有螺杆，螺杆与螺纹孔通过螺纹配合，框体内右侧面上部设有右夹块，右夹块右侧面中部安装有第一轴承，螺杆左端位于第一轴承内，螺杆与第一轴承通过过盈方式配合。Preferably, the fixing device includes a left clamping block, a screw rod, a right clamping block and a first bearing, the left clamping block is connected to the upper left side of the frame by bolts, and the upper right side of the frame is provided with a threaded hole. A screw is provided in the hole, and the screw and the threaded hole are threadedly matched. A right clamping block is arranged on the upper right side of the frame, and the first bearing is installed in the middle of the right side of the right clamping block. The left end of the screw is located in the first bearing. A bearing is fitted by interference.
优选地，还包括有旋转装置，旋转装置包括有壳体、第一电机、第一齿轮、轴承座和第二齿轮，底板顶部左端通过螺栓连接的方式安装有壳体，壳体内底部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第一电机，第一电机的输出轴上通过联轴器连接有第一齿轮，支杆下部通过键连接的方式连接有第二齿轮，第二齿轮位于第一齿轮右侧，第二齿轮与第一齿轮啮合，壳体顶部中间嵌入式地安装有轴承座，支杆位于轴承座的轴承内，支杆与轴承座内的轴承通过过盈方式配合。Preferably, a rotating device is also included. The rotating device includes a housing, a first motor, a first gear, a bearing seat and a second gear. The first motor is installed in the way of bolt connection, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first gear through a coupling, the lower part of the pole is connected with the second gear through a key connection, and the second gear is located on the right side of the first gear , the second gear meshes with the first gear, a bearing seat is embedded in the middle of the top of the housing, the strut is located in the bearing of the bearing seat, and the strut and the bearing in the bearing seat are fitted in an interference manner.
优选地，还包括有升降装置，升降装置包括有导套、齿条、安装板、第二电机和第三齿轮，横杆右端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有导套，竖杆位于导套内，竖杆与导套滑动配合，竖杆右侧面焊接有齿条，导套顶部右端通过螺栓连接的方式竖直连接有安装板，安装板顶部通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二电机，第二电机的输出轴上通过联轴器连接有第三齿轮，第三齿轮位于第二电机前侧，第三齿轮与齿条啮合。Preferably, a lifting device is also included. The lifting device includes a guide sleeve, a rack, a mounting plate, a second motor and a third gear. The right end of the cross bar is connected to the guide sleeve by bolts, and the vertical rod is located in the guide sleeve. The vertical bar and the guide sleeve are slidably matched, the right side of the vertical bar is welded with a rack, the right end of the top of the guide sleeve is vertically connected to the mounting plate by bolt connection, and the second motor is installed on the top of the mounting plate by bolt connection. The output shaft of the motor is connected with a third gear through a coupling, the third gear is located at the front side of the second motor, and the third gear meshes with the rack.
优选地，还包括有橡胶块，左夹块的右侧面和右夹块的左侧面均设有橡胶块，橡胶块的形状为弧形，左侧橡胶块与左夹块通过螺钉连接，右侧橡胶块与右夹块通过螺钉连接。Preferably, a rubber block is also included, the right side of the left clamping block and the left side of the right clamping block are provided with rubber blocks, the shape of the rubber block is arc-shaped, and the left rubber block and the left clamping block are connected by screws. The right rubber block is connected with the right clamping block by screws.
优选地，清洗箱的形状为长方体，清洗箱为敞口设置，清洗箱的材质为不锈钢。Preferably, the shape of the cleaning box is a cuboid, the cleaning box is open, and the material of the cleaning box is stainless steel.
优选地，左夹块的形状为半圆形，右夹块的形状为半圆形，左夹块与右夹块配合成一个圆形。Preferably, the left clamping block is semicircular in shape, the right clamping block is semicircular in shape, and the left clamping block and the right clamping block cooperate to form a circle.
工作原理：使用本发明清洗毛笔时，操作人员使毛笔位于通孔内，笔头位于框体下方，通过固定装置将毛笔的笔杆上部固定。然后向清洗箱内加入适量清水，通过摆动装置使框体摆动，毛笔随之摆动，从而进行清洗。Working principle: when using the present invention to clean the writing brush, the operator positions the writing brush in the through hole, the nib is located below the frame, and the upper part of the brush shaft is fixed by the fixing device. Then add an appropriate amount of clear water into the cleaning box, and the frame body is swung by the swing device, and the writing brush swings accordingly, so as to clean.
因为摆动装置包括有连接板、电动凸轮、滑块、第一弹簧和固定块，竖杆底端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有连接板，连接板底部开有滑槽，滑槽内滑动式地设有滑块，滑块与滑槽滑动配合，滑块左侧面与滑槽内左侧面之间连接有第一弹簧，滑块前侧通过螺栓连接的方式连接有固定块，固定块上方的连接板前侧转动式的安装有电动凸轮，电动凸轮与固定块配合，框体顶部与连接板底部通过螺栓连接的方式连接，所以需要使框体摆动时，启动电动凸轮转动，从而通过与固定块配合以及第一弹簧的作用下带动滑块左右移动，进而带动壳体左右摆动，从而使得毛笔进行清洗。Because the oscillating device includes a connecting plate, an electric cam, a slider, a first spring and a fixed block, the bottom end of the vertical rod is connected with the connecting plate through a bolt connection, and a chute is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, and a sliding ground is arranged in the chute. There is a slider, and the slider is slidably matched with the chute. The first spring is connected between the left side of the slider and the left side of the chute. The front side of the slider is connected with a fixed block by bolt connection. The front side of the connection plate is equipped with an electric cam that is rotatable. The electric cam cooperates with the fixed block. The top of the frame body and the bottom of the connection plate are connected by bolts. Cooperating with and under the action of the first spring, the slide block is driven to move left and right, and then the housing is driven to swing left and right, so that the writing brush is cleaned.
因为固定装置包括有左夹块、螺杆、右夹块和第一轴承，框体内左侧面上部通过螺栓连接的方式连接有左夹块，框体右侧面上部开有螺纹孔，螺纹孔内设有螺杆，螺杆与螺纹孔通过螺纹配合，框体内右侧面上部设有右夹块，右夹块右侧面中部安装有第一轴承，螺杆左端位于第一轴承内，螺杆与第一轴承通过过盈方式配合，所以需要将毛笔的笔杆上部固定时，顺时针拧动螺杆，从而带动右夹块向左移动，在第一轴承的作用下，右夹块不会随螺杆顺时针转动而转动，当右夹块与左夹块配合时，即将毛笔的笔杆上部进行固定；反方向拧动螺杆，带动右夹块向右移动，即不再将毛笔的笔杆上部进行固定。Because the fixing device includes a left clamping block, a screw rod, a right clamping block and a first bearing, the left clamping block is connected with the left clamping block on the upper left side of the frame body through bolt connection, and a threaded hole is opened on the upper right side of the frame body, and the threaded hole A screw is provided, and the screw and the threaded hole are threadedly matched. There is a right clamping block on the upper right side of the frame, and the first bearing is installed in the middle of the right side of the right clamping block. The left end of the screw is located in the first bearing. The screw and the first bearing Through the interference fit, when the upper part of the pen holder of the brush needs to be fixed, the screw should be turned clockwise to drive the right clamping block to move to the left. Under the action of the first bearing, the right clamping block will not rotate with the screw clockwise. Rotate, when the right clamping block cooperates with the left clamping block, the upper part of the pen holder of the writing brush will be fixed; the screw rod in the opposite direction will drive the right clamping block to move to the right, that is, the upper part of the writing brush's pen holder will no longer be fixed.
因为还包括有旋转装置，旋转装置包括有壳体、第一电机、第一齿轮、轴承座和第二齿轮，底板顶部左端通过螺栓连接的方式安装有壳体，壳体内底部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第一电机，第一电机的输出轴上通过联轴器连接有第一齿轮，支杆下部通过键连接的方式连接有第二齿轮，第二齿轮位于第一齿轮右侧，第二齿轮与第一齿轮啮合，壳体顶部中间嵌入式地安装有轴承座，支杆位于轴承座的轴承内，支杆与轴承座内的轴承通过过盈方式配合，所以使用本发明清洗毛笔时，同时启动第一电机正反交替转动，带动第一齿轮正反交替转动，进而带动第二齿轮正反交替转动，从而带动支杆正反交替转动，支杆上所有部件随之正反交替转动，毛笔正反交替转动，进行更加全面的清洗。Because it also includes a rotating device, the rotating device includes a housing, a first motor, a first gear, a bearing seat and a second gear, the left end of the top of the bottom plate is connected with a housing by bolts, and the left side of the bottom of the housing is connected by bolts The first motor is installed in the same way, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first gear through a coupling, the lower part of the pole is connected with the second gear through a key connection, the second gear is located on the right side of the first gear, and the second gear is The second gear meshes with the first gear, and a bearing seat is embedded in the middle of the top of the housing. The pole is located in the bearing of the bearing seat. At the same time, start the first motor to rotate forwards and reverses alternately, drive the first gear to rotate forwards and reverses alternately, and then drive the second gear to rotate forwards and reverses alternately, thereby driving the pole to rotate forwards and reverses alternately, and all parts on the pole rotate forwards and reverses alternately , the brush rotates forwards and backwards alternately for more comprehensive cleaning.
因为还包括有升降装置，升降装置包括有导套、齿条、安装板、第二电机和第三齿轮，横杆右端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有导套，竖杆位于导套内，竖杆与导套滑动配合，竖杆右侧面焊接有齿条，导套顶部右端通过螺栓连接的方式竖直连接有安装板，安装板顶部通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二电机，第二电机的输出轴上通过联轴器连接有第三齿轮，第三齿轮位于第二电机前侧，第三齿轮与齿条啮合，所以使用本发明清洗毛笔时，同时启动第二电机正反交替转动，进而带动第三齿轮正反交替转动，从而带动齿条上下移动，竖杆随之上下移动，毛笔上下移动，进一步进行更加全面的清洗。Because it also includes a lifting device, the lifting device includes a guide sleeve, a rack, a mounting plate, a second motor and a third gear, and the right end of the cross bar is connected with the guide sleeve through a bolt connection. Slidingly fit with the guide sleeve, the right side of the vertical bar is welded with a rack, the right end of the top of the guide sleeve is vertically connected to the installation plate by bolt connection, the top of the installation plate is installed with the second motor by bolt connection, the second motor The output shaft is connected with a third gear through a shaft coupling, the third gear is located at the front side of the second motor, and the third gear meshes with the rack, so when using the present invention to clean the writing brush, start the second motor to rotate forward and reverse alternately at the same time, and then Drive the third gear to rotate forward and reverse alternately, thereby driving the rack to move up and down, the vertical bar moves up and down accordingly, and the writing brush moves up and down to further perform more comprehensive cleaning.
因为还包括有橡胶块，左夹块的右侧面和右夹块的左侧面均设有橡胶块，橡胶块的形状为弧形，左侧橡胶块与左夹块通过螺钉连接，右侧橡胶块与右夹块通过螺钉连接，左夹块与右夹块配合将毛笔的笔杆上部固定时，橡胶块与笔杆接触，橡胶块质地较软，不易磨损笔杆；且橡胶块摩擦力较大，能够将笔杆固定的更稳。Because it also includes a rubber block, the right side of the left clamping block and the left side of the right clamping block are provided with rubber blocks, the shape of the rubber block is arc, the left rubber block and the left clamping block are connected by screws, the right side The rubber block and the right clamping block are connected by screws, and when the left clamping block cooperates with the right clamping block to fix the upper part of the pen holder of the writing brush, the rubber block is in contact with the pen holder. The rubber block is soft in texture and is not easy to wear the pen holder; It can fix the pen holder more stably.
因为清洗箱的形状为长方体，清洗箱为敞口设置，清洗箱的材质为不锈钢，不锈钢耐酸耐腐蚀，在长期使用情况下不易生锈，增加了清洗箱的使用寿命。Because the shape of the cleaning box is a cuboid, the cleaning box is open, and the material of the cleaning box is stainless steel, which is acid-resistant and corrosion-resistant, and is not easy to rust under long-term use, which increases the service life of the cleaning box.
(3)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明通过在对毛笔的清洗过程中，使毛笔左右摆动、正反交替转动和上下移动，从而能够全面充分的与水接触，达到了省时省力、能够清洗干净、不易被毛笔上的墨汁弄脏衣服的效果。During the cleaning process of the brush, the present invention makes the brush swing from side to side, alternately rotate forward and reverse, and move up and down, so as to fully and fully contact with water, save time and effort, can be cleaned, and is not easily stained by ink on the brush. Dirty clothes effect.
附图说明：Description of drawings:
图1为本发明的主视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明摆动装置主视图的剖视示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the oscillating device of the present invention.
图3为本发明固定装置主视图的剖视示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the fixing device of the present invention.
图4为本发明左夹块和右夹块的第一种俯视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a first top view structural schematic diagram of the left clamping block and the right clamping block of the present invention.
图5为本发明旋转装置主视图的剖视示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the rotating device of the present invention.
图6为本发明升降装置主视图的剖视示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the lifting device of the present invention.
图7为本发明左夹块和右夹块的第二种俯视结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second top view structure of the left clamping block and the right clamping block of the present invention.
附图中的标记为：1-底板，2-支杆，3-清洗箱，4-横杆，5-竖杆，6-摆动装置，7-框体，8-固定装置，9-通孔，61-连接板，62-电动凸轮，63-滑槽，64-滑块，65-第一弹簧，66-固定块，81-左夹块，82-螺纹孔，83-螺杆，84-右夹块，85-第一轴承，10-旋转装置，101-壳体，102-第一电机，103-第一齿轮，104-轴承座，105-第二齿轮，11-升降装置，111-导套，112-齿条，113-安装板，114-第二电机，115-第三齿轮，86-橡胶块。The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-base plate, 2-support rod, 3-cleaning box, 4-horizontal bar, 5-vertical bar, 6-swing device, 7-frame body, 8-fixing device, 9-through hole , 61-connecting plate, 62-electric cam, 63-chute, 64-slider, 65-first spring, 66-fixed block, 81-left clamping block, 82-threaded hole, 83-screw, 84-right Clamp block, 85-first bearing, 10-rotating device, 101-housing, 102-first motor, 103-first gear, 104-bearing seat, 105-second gear, 11-lifting device, 111-guide Cover, 112-rack, 113-mounting plate, 114-the second motor, 115-the third gear, 86-rubber block.
具体实施方式：Detailed ways:
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
一种用于毛笔的高效清洗设备，如图1-7所示，包括有底板1、支杆2、清洗箱3、横杆4、竖杆5、摆动装置6、框体7和固定装置8，底板1顶部左端设有支杆2，支杆2呈竖直设置，支杆2右侧的底板1顶部设有清洗箱3，支杆2右侧面上部通过螺栓连接的方式连接有横杆4，横杆4右端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有竖杆5，竖杆5下部设有摆动装置6，摆动装置6下部设有框体7，框体7上设有固定装置8，框体7底部中间开有通孔9。A high-efficiency cleaning device for brushes, as shown in Figure 1-7, includes a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2, a cleaning box 3, a horizontal rod 4, a vertical rod 5, a swing device 6, a frame body 7 and a fixing device 8 , the left end of the top of the base plate 1 is provided with a support rod 2, the support rod 2 is vertically arranged, the top of the base plate 1 on the right side of the support rod 2 is provided with a cleaning box 3, and the top of the right side of the support rod 2 is connected with a cross bar by means of bolts 4. The right end of the cross bar 4 is connected with the vertical bar 5 by means of bolt connection, the lower part of the vertical bar 5 is provided with a swing device 6, the lower part of the swing device 6 is provided with a frame body 7, and the frame body 7 is provided with a fixing device 8, and the frame body 7 There is a through hole 9 in the middle of the bottom.
实施例2Example 2
一种用于毛笔的高效清洗设备，如图1-7所示，包括有底板1、支杆2、清洗箱3、横杆4、竖杆5、摆动装置6、框体7和固定装置8，底板1顶部左端设有支杆2，支杆2呈竖直设置，支杆2右侧的底板1顶部设有清洗箱3，支杆2右侧面上部通过螺栓连接的方式连接有横杆4，横杆4右端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有竖杆5，竖杆5下部设有摆动装置6，摆动装置6下部设有框体7，框体7上设有固定装置8，框体7底部中间开有通孔9。A high-efficiency cleaning device for brushes, as shown in Figure 1-7, includes a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2, a cleaning box 3, a horizontal rod 4, a vertical rod 5, a swing device 6, a frame body 7 and a fixing device 8 , the left end of the top of the base plate 1 is provided with a support rod 2, the support rod 2 is vertically arranged, the top of the base plate 1 on the right side of the support rod 2 is provided with a cleaning box 3, and the top of the right side of the support rod 2 is connected with a cross bar by means of bolts 4. The right end of the cross bar 4 is connected with the vertical bar 5 by means of bolt connection, the lower part of the vertical bar 5 is provided with a swing device 6, the lower part of the swing device 6 is provided with a frame body 7, and the frame body 7 is provided with a fixing device 8, and the frame body 7 There is a through hole 9 in the middle of the bottom.
摆动装置6包括有连接板61、电动凸轮62、滑块64、第一弹簧65和固定块66，竖杆5底端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有连接板61，连接板61底部开有滑槽63，滑槽63内滑动式地设有滑块64，滑块64与滑槽63滑动配合，滑块64左侧面与滑槽63内左侧面之间连接有第一弹簧65，滑块64前侧通过螺栓连接的方式连接有固定块66，固定块66上方的连接板61前侧转动式的安装有电动凸轮62，电动凸轮62与固定块66配合，框体7顶部与连接板61底部通过螺栓连接的方式连接。The swinging device 6 includes a connecting plate 61, an electric cam 62, a slide block 64, a first spring 65 and a fixed block 66. The bottom end of the vertical bar 5 is connected with the connecting plate 61 by means of bolts, and the bottom of the connecting plate 61 has a chute 63, sliding block 64 is provided in the chute 63, the sliding block 64 is slidingly matched with the chute 63, the first spring 65 is connected between the left side of the sliding block 64 and the inner left side of the chute 63, the sliding block The front side of 64 is connected with a fixed block 66 by means of bolt connection, and the front side of the connecting plate 61 above the fixed block 66 is rotatably equipped with an electric cam 62. The bottom is connected by means of bolted connections.
实施例3Example 3
一种用于毛笔的高效清洗设备，如图1-7所示，包括有底板1、支杆2、清洗箱3、横杆4、竖杆5、摆动装置6、框体7和固定装置8，底板1顶部左端设有支杆2，支杆2呈竖直设置，支杆2右侧的底板1顶部设有清洗箱3，支杆2右侧面上部通过螺栓连接的方式连接有横杆4，横杆4右端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有竖杆5，竖杆5下部设有摆动装置6，摆动装置6下部设有框体7，框体7上设有固定装置8，框体7底部中间开有通孔9。A high-efficiency cleaning device for brushes, as shown in Figure 1-7, includes a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2, a cleaning box 3, a horizontal rod 4, a vertical rod 5, a swing device 6, a frame body 7 and a fixing device 8 , the left end of the top of the base plate 1 is provided with a support rod 2, the support rod 2 is vertically arranged, the top of the base plate 1 on the right side of the support rod 2 is provided with a cleaning box 3, and the top of the right side of the support rod 2 is connected with a cross bar by means of bolts 4. The right end of the cross bar 4 is connected with the vertical bar 5 by means of bolt connection, the lower part of the vertical bar 5 is provided with a swing device 6, the lower part of the swing device 6 is provided with a frame body 7, and the frame body 7 is provided with a fixing device 8, and the frame body 7 There is a through hole 9 in the middle of the bottom.
摆动装置6包括有连接板61、电动凸轮62、滑块64、第一弹簧65和固定块66，竖杆5底端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有连接板61，连接板61底部开有滑槽63，滑槽63内滑动式地设有滑块64，滑块64与滑槽63滑动配合，滑块64左侧面与滑槽63内左侧面之间连接有第一弹簧65，滑块64前侧通过螺栓连接的方式连接有固定块66，固定块66上方的连接板61前侧转动式的安装有电动凸轮62，电动凸轮62与固定块66配合，框体7顶部与连接板61底部通过螺栓连接的方式连接。The swinging device 6 includes a connecting plate 61, an electric cam 62, a slide block 64, a first spring 65 and a fixed block 66. The bottom end of the vertical bar 5 is connected with the connecting plate 61 by means of bolts, and the bottom of the connecting plate 61 has a chute 63, sliding block 64 is provided in the chute 63, the sliding block 64 is slidingly matched with the chute 63, the first spring 65 is connected between the left side of the sliding block 64 and the inner left side of the chute 63, the sliding block The front side of 64 is connected with a fixed block 66 by means of bolt connection, and the front side of the connecting plate 61 above the fixed block 66 is rotatably equipped with an electric cam 62. The bottom is connected by means of bolted connections.
固定装置8包括有左夹块81、螺杆83、右夹块84和第一轴承85，框体7内左侧面上部通过螺栓连接的方式连接有左夹块81，框体7右侧面上部开有螺纹孔82，螺纹孔82内设有螺杆83，螺杆83与螺纹孔82通过螺纹配合，框体7内右侧面上部设有右夹块84，右夹块84右侧面中部安装有第一轴承85，螺杆83左端位于第一轴承85内，螺杆83与第一轴承85通过过盈方式配合。The fixing device 8 includes a left clamping block 81, a screw rod 83, a right clamping block 84 and a first bearing 85. The left clamping block 81 is connected to the upper left side surface of the frame body 7 by bolts, and the upper side of the right side surface of the frame body 7 Have threaded hole 82, be provided with screw rod 83 in the threaded hole 82, screw rod 83 and threaded hole 82 are matched by thread, frame body 7 is provided with right clamping block 84 on the upper right side surface, and right clamping block 84 right side middle part is installed with The first bearing 85, the left end of the screw rod 83 is located in the first bearing 85, and the screw rod 83 and the first bearing 85 are fitted in an interference manner.
实施例4Example 4
一种用于毛笔的高效清洗设备，如图1-7所示，包括有底板1、支杆2、清洗箱3、横杆4、竖杆5、摆动装置6、框体7和固定装置8，底板1顶部左端设有支杆2，支杆2呈竖直设置，支杆2右侧的底板1顶部设有清洗箱3，支杆2右侧面上部通过螺栓连接的方式连接有横杆4，横杆4右端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有竖杆5，竖杆5下部设有摆动装置6，摆动装置6下部设有框体7，框体7上设有固定装置8，框体7底部中间开有通孔9。A high-efficiency cleaning device for brushes, as shown in Figure 1-7, includes a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2, a cleaning box 3, a horizontal rod 4, a vertical rod 5, a swing device 6, a frame body 7 and a fixing device 8 , the left end of the top of the base plate 1 is provided with a support rod 2, the support rod 2 is vertically arranged, the top of the base plate 1 on the right side of the support rod 2 is provided with a cleaning box 3, and the top of the right side of the support rod 2 is connected with a cross bar by means of bolts 4. The right end of the cross bar 4 is connected with the vertical bar 5 by means of bolt connection, the lower part of the vertical bar 5 is provided with a swing device 6, the lower part of the swing device 6 is provided with a frame body 7, and the frame body 7 is provided with a fixing device 8, and the frame body 7 There is a through hole 9 in the middle of the bottom.
摆动装置6包括有连接板61、电动凸轮62、滑块64、第一弹簧65和固定块66，竖杆5底端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有连接板61，连接板61底部开有滑槽63，滑槽63内滑动式地设有滑块64，滑块64与滑槽63滑动配合，滑块64左侧面与滑槽63内左侧面之间连接有第一弹簧65，滑块64前侧通过螺栓连接的方式连接有固定块66，固定块66上方的连接板61前侧转动式的安装有电动凸轮62，电动凸轮62与固定块66配合，框体7顶部与连接板61底部通过螺栓连接的方式连接。The swinging device 6 includes a connecting plate 61, an electric cam 62, a slide block 64, a first spring 65 and a fixed block 66. The bottom end of the vertical bar 5 is connected with the connecting plate 61 by means of bolts, and the bottom of the connecting plate 61 has a chute 63, sliding block 64 is provided in the chute 63, the sliding block 64 is slidingly matched with the chute 63, the first spring 65 is connected between the left side of the sliding block 64 and the inner left side of the chute 63, the sliding block The front side of 64 is connected with a fixed block 66 by means of bolt connection, and the front side of the connecting plate 61 above the fixed block 66 is rotatably equipped with an electric cam 62. The bottom is connected by means of bolted connections.
固定装置8包括有左夹块81、螺杆83、右夹块84和第一轴承85，框体7内左侧面上部通过螺栓连接的方式连接有左夹块81，框体7右侧面上部开有螺纹孔82，螺纹孔82内设有螺杆83，螺杆83与螺纹孔82通过螺纹配合，框体7内右侧面上部设有右夹块84，右夹块84右侧面中部安装有第一轴承85，螺杆83左端位于第一轴承85内，螺杆83与第一轴承85通过过盈方式配合。The fixing device 8 includes a left clamping block 81, a screw rod 83, a right clamping block 84 and a first bearing 85. The left clamping block 81 is connected to the upper left side surface of the frame body 7 by bolts, and the upper side of the right side surface of the frame body 7 Have threaded hole 82, be provided with screw rod 83 in the threaded hole 82, screw rod 83 and threaded hole 82 are matched by thread, frame body 7 is provided with right clamping block 84 on the upper right side surface, and right clamping block 84 right side middle part is installed with The first bearing 85, the left end of the screw rod 83 is located in the first bearing 85, and the screw rod 83 and the first bearing 85 are fitted in an interference manner.
还包括有旋转装置10，旋转装置10包括有壳体101、第一电机102、第一齿轮103、轴承座104和第二齿轮105，底板1顶部左端通过螺栓连接的方式安装有壳体101，壳体101内底部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第一电机102，第一电机102的输出轴上通过联轴器连接有第一齿轮103，支杆2下部通过键连接的方式连接有第二齿轮105，第二齿轮105位于第一齿轮103右侧，第二齿轮105与第一齿轮103啮合，壳体101顶部中间嵌入式地安装有轴承座104，支杆2位于轴承座104的轴承内，支杆2与轴承座104内的轴承通过过盈方式配合。It also includes a rotating device 10. The rotating device 10 includes a housing 101, a first motor 102, a first gear 103, a bearing seat 104 and a second gear 105. The left end of the top of the bottom plate 1 is installed with the housing 101 by means of bolt connection. A first motor 102 is installed on the left side of the inner bottom of the housing 101 through a bolt connection, the output shaft of the first motor 102 is connected with a first gear 103 through a coupling, and the bottom of the pole 2 is connected with a second gear through a key connection. Two gears 105, the second gear 105 is located on the right side of the first gear 103, the second gear 105 meshes with the first gear 103, the middle of the top of the housing 101 is embedded with a bearing seat 104, and the pole 2 is located at the bearing of the bearing seat 104 Inside, the strut 2 and the bearing in the bearing housing 104 are fitted in an interference manner.
还包括有升降装置11，升降装置11包括有导套111、齿条112、安装板113、第二电机114和第三齿轮115，横杆4右端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有导套111，竖杆5位于导套111内，竖杆5与导套111滑动配合，竖杆5右侧面焊接有齿条112，导套111顶部右端通过螺栓连接的方式竖直连接有安装板113，安装板113顶部通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二电机114，第二电机114的输出轴上通过联轴器连接有第三齿轮115，第三齿轮115位于第二电机114前侧，第三齿轮115与齿条112啮合。Also comprises lifting device 11, and lifting device 11 comprises guide sleeve 111, rack 112, mounting plate 113, second motor 114 and the 3rd gear 115, and cross bar 4 right ends are connected with guide sleeve 111 by the mode of bolt connection, vertical The rod 5 is located in the guide sleeve 111, the vertical rod 5 is slidingly matched with the guide sleeve 111, the right side of the vertical rod 5 is welded with a rack 112, and the right end of the top of the guide sleeve 111 is vertically connected with a mounting plate 113 by means of a bolt connection. The top of 113 is equipped with a second motor 114 by means of bolt connection, and the output shaft of the second motor 114 is connected with a third gear 115 through a coupling, and the third gear 115 is positioned at the front side of the second motor 114. The rack 112 meshes.
还包括有橡胶块86，左夹块81的右侧面和右夹块84的左侧面均设有橡胶块86，橡胶块86的形状为弧形，左侧橡胶块86与左夹块81通过螺钉连接，右侧橡胶块86与右夹块84通过螺钉连接。Also comprise rubber block 86, the right side of left clamping block 81 and the left side of right clamping block 84 are all provided with rubber block 86, the shape of rubber block 86 is arc, left side rubber block 86 and left clamping block 81 Connected by screws, the right side rubber block 86 is connected with the right clamping block 84 by screws.
清洗箱3的形状为长方体，清洗箱3为敞口设置，清洗箱3的材质为不锈钢。The shape of the cleaning box 3 is a cuboid, and the cleaning box 3 is provided with an open mouth, and the material of the cleaning box 3 is stainless steel.
左夹块81的形状为半圆形，右夹块84的形状为半圆形，左夹块81与右夹块84配合成一个圆形。The shape of the left clamping block 81 is a semicircle, the shape of the right clamping block 84 is a semicircle, and the left clamping block 81 and the right clamping block 84 cooperate to form a circle.
工作原理：使用本发明清洗毛笔时，操作人员使毛笔位于通孔9内，笔头位于框体7下方，通过固定装置8将毛笔的笔杆上部固定。然后向清洗箱3内加入适量清水，通过摆动装置6使框体7摆动，毛笔随之摆动，从而进行清洗。Working principle: when using the present invention to clean the writing brush, the operator positions the writing brush in the through hole 9, the nib is located below the frame body 7, and the upper part of the writing brush holder is fixed by the fixing device 8. Then add an appropriate amount of clear water in the cleaning box 3, the frame body 7 is swung by the swing device 6, and the writing brush swings thereupon, thereby cleaning.
因为摆动装置6包括有连接板61、电动凸轮62、滑块64、第一弹簧65和固定块66，竖杆5底端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有连接板61，连接板61底部开有滑槽63，滑槽63内滑动式地设有滑块64，滑块64与滑槽63滑动配合，滑块64左侧面与滑槽63内左侧面之间连接有第一弹簧65，滑块64前侧通过螺栓连接的方式连接有固定块66，固定块66上方的连接板61前侧转动式的安装有电动凸轮62，电动凸轮62与固定块66配合，框体7顶部与连接板61底部通过螺栓连接的方式连接，所以需要使框体7摆动时，启动电动凸轮62转动，从而通过与固定块66配合以及第一弹簧65的作用下带动滑块64左右移动，进而带动壳体101左右摆动，从而使得毛笔进行清洗。Because the swing device 6 includes a connecting plate 61, an electric cam 62, a slide block 64, a first spring 65 and a fixed block 66, the bottom end of the vertical rod 5 is connected with the connecting plate 61 by bolts, and there is a slide at the bottom of the connecting plate 61. Slot 63, slidingly provided with slide block 64 in the slide slot 63, slide block 64 and slide slot 63 sliding fit, the first spring 65 is connected between the left side of slide block 64 and the inner left side of slide slot 63, slides The front side of the block 64 is connected with a fixed block 66 by means of bolt connection, and the front side of the connecting plate 61 above the fixed block 66 is rotatably equipped with an electric cam 62. The electric cam 62 cooperates with the fixed block 66, and the top of the frame body 7 and the connecting plate The bottom of 61 is connected by bolt connection, so when the frame body 7 needs to be swung, the electric cam 62 is started to rotate, thereby driving the slider 64 to move left and right by cooperating with the fixed block 66 and under the action of the first spring 65, and then driving the casing 101 swings left and right, so that the brush is cleaned.
因为固定装置8包括有左夹块81、螺杆83、右夹块84和第一轴承85，框体7内左侧面上部通过螺栓连接的方式连接有左夹块81，框体7右侧面上部开有螺纹孔82，螺纹孔82内设有螺杆83，螺杆83与螺纹孔82通过螺纹配合，框体7内右侧面上部设有右夹块84，右夹块84右侧面中部安装有第一轴承85，螺杆83左端位于第一轴承85内，螺杆83与第一轴承85通过过盈方式配合，所以需要将毛笔的笔杆上部固定时，顺时针拧动螺杆83，从而带动右夹块84向左移动，在第一轴承85的作用下，右夹块84不会随螺杆83顺时针转动而转动，当右夹块84与左夹块81配合时，即将毛笔的笔杆上部进行固定；反方向拧动螺杆83，带动右夹块84向右移动，即不再将毛笔的笔杆上部进行固定。Because the fixing device 8 includes a left clamping block 81, a screw rod 83, a right clamping block 84 and a first bearing 85, the upper left side of the frame body 7 is connected with a left clamping block 81 by means of bolt connection, and the frame body 7 right side The upper part is provided with a threaded hole 82, the threaded hole 82 is provided with a screw rod 83, the screw rod 83 and the threaded hole 82 are threadedly matched, the upper right side of the frame body 7 is provided with a right clamping block 84, and the right clamping block 84 is installed in the middle of the right side. There is a first bearing 85, and the left end of the screw rod 83 is located in the first bearing 85. The screw rod 83 and the first bearing 85 cooperate in an interference manner, so when the upper part of the brush shaft needs to be fixed, the screw rod 83 is turned clockwise to drive the right clip Block 84 moves to the left, under the effect of first bearing 85, right clamping block 84 can not rotate with screw rod 83 clockwise and rotate, when right clamping block 84 cooperates with left clamping block 81, be about to fix the penholder top of writing brush Turn the screw rod 83 in the opposite direction to drive the right clamping block 84 to move to the right, that is, the upper part of the pen holder of the writing brush is no longer fixed.
因为还包括有旋转装置10，旋转装置10包括有壳体101、第一电机102、第一齿轮103、轴承座104和第二齿轮105，底板1顶部左端通过螺栓连接的方式安装有壳体101，壳体101内底部左侧通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第一电机102，第一电机102的输出轴上通过联轴器连接有第一齿轮103，支杆2下部通过键连接的方式连接有第二齿轮105，第二齿轮105位于第一齿轮103右侧，第二齿轮105与第一齿轮103啮合，壳体101顶部中间嵌入式地安装有轴承座104，支杆2位于轴承座104的轴承内，支杆2与轴承座104内的轴承通过过盈方式配合，所以使用本发明清洗毛笔时，同时启动第一电机102正反交替转动，带动第一齿轮103正反交替转动，进而带动第二齿轮105正反交替转动，从而带动支杆2正反交替转动，支杆2上所有部件随之正反交替转动，毛笔正反交替转动，进行更加全面的清洗。Because it also includes a rotating device 10, the rotating device 10 includes a housing 101, a first motor 102, a first gear 103, a bearing seat 104 and a second gear 105, and the left end of the top of the bottom plate 1 is installed with the housing 101 by bolts A first motor 102 is installed on the left side of the inner bottom of the housing 101 through a bolt connection, the output shaft of the first motor 102 is connected with a first gear 103 through a coupling, and the lower part of the pole 2 is connected through a key connection. The second gear 105, the second gear 105 is located on the right side of the first gear 103, the second gear 105 meshes with the first gear 103, and the bearing seat 104 is embedded in the middle of the top of the housing 101, and the pole 2 is located at the end of the bearing seat 104. In the bearing, the support rod 2 and the bearing in the bearing seat 104 are fitted in an interference manner, so when using the present invention to clean the writing brush, the first motor 102 is started at the same time to rotate forwards and backwards alternately, driving the first gear 103 to rotate positively and negatively alternately, thereby driving The second gear 105 rotates positively and negatively alternately, thereby driving the pole 2 to rotate positively and negatively alternately, all parts on the pole 2 rotate positively and negatively thereupon, and the writing brush rotates positively and negatively alternately, so as to carry out more comprehensive cleaning.
因为还包括有升降装置11，升降装置11包括有导套111、齿条112、安装板113、第二电机114和第三齿轮115，横杆4右端通过螺栓连接的方式连接有导套111，竖杆5位于导套111内，竖杆5与导套111滑动配合，竖杆5右侧面焊接有齿条112，导套111顶部右端通过螺栓连接的方式竖直连接有安装板113，安装板113顶部通过螺栓连接的方式安装有第二电机114，第二电机114的输出轴上通过联轴器连接有第三齿轮115，第三齿轮115位于第二电机114前侧，第三齿轮115与齿条112啮合，所以使用本发明清洗毛笔时，同时启动第二电机114正反交替转动，进而带动第三齿轮115正反交替转动，从而带动齿条112上下移动，竖杆5随之上下移动，毛笔上下移动，进一步进行更加全面的清洗。Because also include elevating device 11, elevating device 11 comprises guide sleeve 111, rack 112, mounting plate 113, second motor 114 and the 3rd gear 115, cross bar 4 right ends are connected with guide sleeve 111 by the mode of bolt connection, The vertical rod 5 is located in the guide sleeve 111, the vertical rod 5 is slidingly matched with the guide sleeve 111, the right side of the vertical rod 5 is welded with a rack 112, and the right end of the top of the guide sleeve 111 is vertically connected with a mounting plate 113 by means of a bolt connection. A second motor 114 is installed on the top of the plate 113 by means of bolt connection, and the output shaft of the second motor 114 is connected with a third gear 115 through a coupling. The third gear 115 is positioned at the front side of the second motor 114. Mesh with the rack 112, so when using the present invention to clean the writing brush, start the second motor 114 to rotate forward and reverse alternately at the same time, and then drive the third gear 115 to rotate forward and reverse alternately, thereby driving the rack 112 to move up and down, and the vertical rod 5 moves up and down accordingly Move, the brush moves up and down, further for a more comprehensive cleaning.
因为还包括有橡胶块86，左夹块81的右侧面和右夹块84的左侧面均设有橡胶块86，橡胶块86的形状为弧形，左侧橡胶块86与左夹块81通过螺钉连接，右侧橡胶块86与右夹块84通过螺钉连接，左夹块81与右夹块84配合将毛笔的笔杆上部固定时，橡胶块86与笔杆接触，橡胶块86质地较软，不易磨损笔杆；且橡胶块86摩擦力较大，能够将笔杆固定的更稳。Because also comprise rubber block 86, the right side of left clamping block 81 and the left side of right clamping block 84 are all provided with rubber block 86, and the shape of rubber block 86 is arc, left side rubber block 86 and left clamping block 81 is connected by screws, the right side rubber block 86 is connected with the right clamping block 84 by screws, and when the left clamping block 81 cooperates with the right clamping block 84 to fix the upper part of the pen holder of the writing brush, the rubber block 86 is in contact with the pen holder, and the rubber block 86 is soft in quality , it is not easy to wear the pen holder; and the rubber block 86 has a relatively large friction force, which can fix the pen holder more stably.
因为清洗箱3的形状为长方体，清洗箱3为敞口设置，清洗箱3的材质为不锈钢，不锈钢耐酸耐腐蚀，在长期使用情况下不易生锈，增加了清洗箱3的使用寿命。Because the shape of the cleaning box 3 is a cuboid, the cleaning box 3 is provided with an open mouth, and the material of the cleaning box 3 is stainless steel, which is acid-resistant and corrosion-resistant, and is not easy to rust under long-term service conditions, which increases the service life of the cleaning box 3.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
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| CN107316584A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-03 | 范中麟 | A kind of water dispenser sells special publicity equipment |
| CN107625027A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-26 | 重庆市红槽坊酒业有限公司 | A kind of disinfection system for being used to produce wine |
| CN109795242A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-24 | 陈骋 | A kind of portable writing brush cleaning device and its application method |
| CN109895537A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-18 | 林琦丽 | A kind of up and down formula writing brush cleaning equipment and its application method |
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