CN109125700A - 一种头部护理用中药配方及制备方法和利用其的护理方法 - Google Patents
一种头部护理用中药配方及制备方法和利用其的护理方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种头部护理用中药配方及制备方法和利用其的护理方法,上述中药配方以重量份数计,包括当归2‑15份、侧柏叶3‑13份、川牛膝1‑15份、红花2‑20份、白芷1‑16份、川芎2‑12份、艾叶7‑20份、菊花1‑15份、麻黄2‑9份、桑叶7‑18份、羌活2‑13份、茶油5‑13份、生姜5‑10份。本发明中根据治疗实践,选取当归、侧柏叶、川牛膝等进行科学的伍配,配伍后的组合物可迅速缓解头晕、头痛、失眠、多梦等症状,有效增强大脑记忆力;同时,本发明提供的组合物还兼具有治疗斑秃、掉发、白发的功效。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药技术领域,尤其涉及一种头部护理用中药配方及制备方法和利用其的护理方法。
背景技术
在都市紧张的生活中,不少人常产生头晕。
中医认为,头晕大体有以下几种原因:肝肾不足,精血亏虚,不能上荣于脑;肝阴不足,肝阳上亢;膏粱厚味,化湿生痰,痰浊蒙蔽清阳;脾气虚弱,气血生化不足。根据具体病情,常予补益肝肾、养血活血、滋阴潜阳、健脾补血、化湿通络之法治疗。
目前,治疗头晕的中药很多,但通常都配伍不当导致疗效不佳。
发明内容
针对现有的中药配方中存在的上述问题,现提供一种头部护理用中药配方及其制备方法。
具体技术方案如下:
本发明的第一个方面是提供一种头部护理用中药配方,具有这样的特征,以重量份数计,包括:当归2-15份、侧柏叶3-13份、川牛膝1-15份、红花2-20份、白芷1-16份、川芎2-12份、艾叶7-20份、菊花1-15份、麻黄2-9份、桑叶7-18份、羌活2-13份、茶油5-13份、生姜5-10份。
上述的头部护理用中药配方,还具有这样的特征,上述中药配方以重量份数计,包括:当归5-10份、侧柏叶5-10份、川牛膝3-10份、红花5-15份、白芷5-10份、川芎5-10份、艾叶10-15份、菊花1-10份、麻黄3-6份、桑叶10-15份、羌活5-10份、茶油6-10份、生姜6-8份。
当归:性温;味甘、辛、苦;归肝、心、脾经;具有补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便之功效。当归有补血养血之功,为补血第一药,适用于血虚症所致的面色苍白或萎黄、倦怠乏力等症。具有抗菌抗癌抑菌作用。当归水浸液中阿魏酸钠和当归多醣,均能显着促进血红蛋白及红血球细胞的生成,故有抗贫血作用。当归可与生地等配伍,补血养血效果好。当归及其萃取物阿魏酸钠和当归多醣对单核-巨噬细胞系统有明显的刺激作用,对免疫功能低下的机体也有免疫调解和恢复作用。
侧柏叶:性寒、味苦涩,入肝经,肝主风,主藏血,发为血之余,故能凉血乌发,常用于血热脱发或须发早白等。侧柏叶为常绿乔木,其嫩枝、叶及果皆可入药。药材侧柏叶多有分支,小且长短不一,为鳞片状,颜色为红褐色;表面可见叶相互对生,断面黄白色;质地松脆、易被折断;气微香,中药凉血止血药的一种,有止血、乌须发、防脱发的功效。侧柏叶还具有抗菌及抗病毒作用。
川牛膝:味甘、微苦,性平;归肝、肾经;宣散降泄,具有活血通经,祛风除湿,通利关节,利尿通淋的功效。
红花:又称草红花。双子叶植物,菊科,干燥的管状花,长约1.5厘米,橙红色,花管狭细,先端5裂,裂片狭线形,长5-7毫米,雄蕊5枚,花药黄色,联合成管,高出裂片之外,其中央有柱头露出。其性温;味辛;归心、肝经;具特异香气。具有活血通经,去瘀止痛、抗炎的作用。
何首乌:性温,味苦、甘、涩。功能主治:生首乌解毒,消痈,通便;用于瘰疬疮痈、风疹瘙痒、肠燥便秘、高血脂症。制首乌补肝肾,益精血,乌须发,壮筋骨;用于眩晕耳鸣、须发早白、腰膝酸软、肢体麻木、神经衰弱、高血脂症。
本发明的第二个方面是提供一种上述头部护理用中药配方的制备方法,具有这样的特征,包括如下步骤:
1)、按计量比称量当归、侧柏叶、川牛膝、红花、白芷、川芎、艾叶、菊花、麻黄、桑叶、羌活,并将其置于纯净水中,再经高温高压煎煮后空冷至室温过滤,滤液备用;
2)、按计量比称量茶油、生姜并添加至步骤1)过滤获得的药液中,再经文火煎煮浓缩后即得一种头部护理用中药配方。
上述的制备方法,还具有这样的特征,步骤1)中纯净水用量为3-5倍当量。
上述的制备方法,还具有这样的特征,步骤1)中煎煮时温度为100-110℃、压强为1.2-1.5MPa、煎煮时间为1-1.5h。
上述的制备方法,还具有这样的特征,步骤2)中文火煎煮浓缩至料液量为总药液量的10-20%即得上述头部护理用中药配方。
本发明的第三个方面是提供者一种应用上述中药配方的护理方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
1)、对头部两侧太阳穴进行揉圈按摩,旋转一周为一拍,顺时针揉圈按摩六拍后逆时针揉圈按摩六拍,循环揉圈按摩;
2)、揉圈按摩时顺次点按督脉印堂、神庭、上星、百会、四神聪各5下;
3)、揉圈按摩时顺次点按足少阳胆经阳白、头临泣、目窗、本神、悬颅、悬厘、曲鬓、率谷各5下;
4)、揉圈按摩时顺次点按胃经头维穴、三焦经角孙穴各5下;
5)、揉圈按摩时顺次按揉督脉、膀胱经、胆经;
6)、停止揉圈按摩,缓慢旋转头部使头部偏向一侧,按揉胃经人迎穴、大肠经扶突穴、小肠经天窗穴;缓慢旋转头部使头部偏向另一侧,按揉胃经人迎穴、大肠经扶突穴、小肠经天窗穴;
7)、以上述中药配方护理清洗头部,再顺次按揉睛明、攒竹、鱼腰、丝竹空、四白、瞳子髎、迎香、颧髎、上关、下关、地仓、颊车、大迎。
太阳:定位于眉梢与目外眦之间,向后约一横指的凹陷处;主治头晕、头痛、偏头痛、眼睛疲劳、牙痛等。
印堂:定位于前额部,当两眉头间连线与前正中线之交点处;主治头痛,眩晕、鼻炎、鼻渊、鼻衄、目赤肿痛、小儿惊风、失眠、面神经麻痹、三叉神经痛、高血压、神经衰弱等。
四神聪:定位于百会穴前后左右各开1寸的位置;主治头痛、眩晕、失眠、健忘、癫痫、痴呆等神志病证。
丝竹空:定位于当眉梢凹陷处;主治头痛、目眩、目赤痛、眼睑跳动、齿痛、癫痫;
耳门:定位于当耳屏上切迹的前方,下颌骨髁状突后缘,张口有凹陷处;主治耳聋,耳鸣,聤耳,齿痛,颈颔痛。
角孙:定位于头部,折耳廓向前,当耳尖直上入发际处;主治耳部肿痛,目赤肿痛,目翳,齿痛,唇燥,项强,头痛。
本发明中根据治疗实践,选取当归、侧柏叶、川牛膝等进行科学的伍配,配伍后的组合物可用于头部清洗,配合本发明提供的护理方法可迅速缓解头晕、头痛、失眠、多梦等症状,有效增强大脑记忆力;同时,本发明提供的组合物还兼具有治疗斑秃、掉发、白发的功效。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明,但不作为本发明的限定。
实施例1
一种头部护理用中药配方的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
1)、称量当归5g、侧柏叶5g、川牛膝3g、红花5g、白芷5g、川芎5g、艾叶10g、菊花1g、麻黄3g、桑叶10g、羌活5g、何首乌6g,并将其置于3倍当量纯净水中,再于温度为100℃、压强为1.2MPa下煎煮1h,煎煮完毕后空冷至室温,过滤得滤液;
2)、称量茶油6g、生姜6g并添加至步骤1)过滤获得的药液中,再文火煎煮浓缩至料液量为总药液量的10%,即得一种头部护理用中药配方。
实施例2
一种头部护理用中药配方的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
1)、称量当归7g、侧柏叶7g、川牛膝6g、红花11g、白芷7g、川芎7g、艾叶12g、菊花6g、麻黄5g、桑叶13g、羌活6g、何首乌7g,并将其置于4倍当量纯净水中,再于温度为105℃、压强为1.4MPa下煎煮1.3h,煎煮完毕后空冷至室温,过滤得滤液;
2)、称量茶油8g、生姜7g并添加至步骤1)过滤获得的药液中,再文火煎煮浓缩至料液量为总药液量的15%,即得一种头部护理用中药配方.
实施例3
一种头部护理用中药配方的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
1)、称量当归10g、侧柏叶10g、川牛膝10g、红花15g、白芷10g、川芎10g、艾叶15g、菊花10g、麻黄6g、桑叶15g、羌活10g、何首乌g,并将其置于5倍当量纯净水中,再于温度为110℃、压强为1.5MPa下煎煮1.5h,煎煮完毕后空冷至室温,过滤得滤液;
2)、称量茶油10g、生姜8g并添加至步骤1)过滤获得的药液中,再文火煎煮浓缩至料液量为总药液量的20%,即得一种头部护理用中药配方。
实施例4
本实施例提供一种头部的护理方法,包括如下步骤:
1)、对头部两侧太阳穴进行揉圈按摩,旋转一周为一拍,顺时针揉圈按摩六拍后逆时针揉圈按摩六拍,循环揉圈按摩;
2)、揉圈按摩时顺次点按督脉印堂、神庭、上星、百会、四神聪各5下;
3)、揉圈按摩时顺次点按足少阳胆经阳白、头临泣、目窗、本神、悬颅、悬厘、曲鬓、率谷各5下;
4)、揉圈按摩时顺次点按胃经头维穴、三焦经角孙穴各5下;
5)、揉圈按摩时顺次按揉督脉、膀胱经、胆经;
6)、停止揉圈按摩,缓慢旋转头部使头部偏向一侧,按揉胃经人迎穴、大肠经扶突穴、小肠经天窗穴;缓慢旋转头部使头部偏向另一侧,按揉胃经人迎穴、大肠经扶突穴、小肠经天窗穴;
7)、以实施例1-3中提供的任一种中药配方护理清洗头部,再顺次按揉睛明、攒竹、鱼腰、丝竹空、四白、瞳子髎、迎香、颧髎、上关、下关、地仓、颊车、大迎。
利用本实施例提供的护理方法连续护理30天,每日护理2-3次后,头晕、头痛、失眠、多梦等症状可得到有效改善,且受护理者斑秃、掉发、白发等现象也得到明显遏制。
本发明步骤7)中采用实施例1-3中提供的中药配方护理清洗头部后也可采用麦麸、皂角的熬煮液(麦麸、皂角各5重量份,加3倍当量纯净水,文火煎煮至总药液量为1倍当量)进行二次清洗,再顺次按揉睛明、攒竹、鱼腰、丝竹空、四白、瞳子髎、迎香、颧髎、上关、下关、地仓、颊车、大迎,实践表明,采用二次清洗并进行相应护理后,其长期效果略佳。
以上仅为本发明较佳的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的实施方式及保护范围,对于本领域技术人员而言,应当能够意识到凡运用本发明说明书内容所作出的等同替换和显而易见的变化所得到的方案,均应当包含在本发明的保护范围内。
Claims (7)
1.一种头部护理用中药配方,其特征在于,以重量份数计,包括:当归2-15份、侧柏叶3-13份、川牛膝1-15份、红花2-20份、白芷1-16份、川芎2-12份、艾叶7-20份、菊花1-15份、麻黄2-9份、桑叶7-18份、羌活2-13份、茶油5-13份、生姜5-10份、何首乌5-10份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的头部护理用中药配方,其特征在于,所述中药配方以重量份数计,包括:当归5-10份、侧柏叶5-10份、川牛膝3-10份、红花5-15份、白芷5-10份、川芎5-10份、艾叶10-15份、菊花1-10份、麻黄3-6份、桑叶10-15份、羌活5-10份、茶油6-10份、生姜6-8份、何首乌6-8份。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述头部护理用中药配方的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
1)、按计量比称量当归、侧柏叶、川牛膝、红花、白芷、川芎、艾叶、菊花、麻黄、桑叶、羌活,并将其置于纯净水中,再经高温高压煎煮后空冷至室温过滤,滤液备用;
2)、按计量比称量茶油、生姜并添加至步骤1)过滤获得的药液中,再经文火煎煮浓缩后即得一种头部护理用中药配方。
4.根据权利要求3所述的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤1)中纯净水用量为3-5倍当量。
5.根据权利要求3所述的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤1)中煎煮时温度为100-110℃、压强为1.2-1.5MPa、煎煮时间为1-1.5h。
6.根据权利要求3所述的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤2)中文火煎煮浓缩至料液量为总药液量的10-20%即得所述头部护理用中药配方。
7.一种应用权利要求1或2所述中药配方的护理方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
1)、对头部两侧太阳穴进行揉圈按摩,旋转一周为一拍,顺时针揉圈按摩六拍后逆时针揉圈按摩六拍,循环揉圈按摩;
2)、揉圈按摩时顺次点按督脉印堂、神庭、上星、百会、四神聪各5下;
3)、揉圈按摩时顺次点按足少阳胆经阳白、头临泣、目窗、本神、悬颅、悬厘、曲鬓、率谷各5下;
4)、揉圈按摩时顺次点按胃经头维穴、三焦经角孙穴各5下;
5)、揉圈按摩时顺次按揉督脉、膀胱经、胆经;
6)、停止揉圈按摩,缓慢旋转头部使头部偏向一侧,按揉胃经人迎穴、大肠经扶突穴、小肠经天窗穴;缓慢旋转头部使头部偏向另一侧,按揉胃经人迎穴、大肠经扶突穴、小肠经天窗穴;
7)、以权利要求1或2所述的中药配方护理清洗头部,再顺次按揉睛明、攒竹、鱼腰、丝竹空、四白、瞳子髎、迎香、颧髎、上关、下关、地仓、颊车、大迎。
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