CN109118736A - Fire alarm system, method and readable storage medium storing program for executing based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Fire alarm system, method and readable storage medium storing program for executing based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN109118736A CN109118736A CN201811200064.0A CN201811200064A CN109118736A CN 109118736 A CN109118736 A CN 109118736A CN 201811200064 A CN201811200064 A CN 201811200064A CN 109118736 A CN109118736 A CN 109118736A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fire alarm system based on Internet of Things, method and readable storage medium storing program for executing, the fire alarm system based on Internet of Things is applied to residential houses, including cloud management platform and multiple intelligent alarm mechanisms；The intelligent alarm mechanism is installed in each user's residence of the residential houses；The intelligent alarm mechanism and cloud management platform wireless communication connect；The cloud management platform persistently issues monitoring instruction to each intelligent alarm mechanism in preset interval time, when the cloud management platform receives the feedback signal that the intelligent alarm mechanism is sent, the cloud management platform determines that the intelligent alarm mechanism is normal operating conditions.The present invention is actively made whether the monitoring worked normally to each intelligent alarm mechanism by cloud management platform, break down when avoiding cloud management platform passive type detection mode in the prior art and can not on-call maintenance the drawbacks of, effectively avoid failing the unnecessary loss that on-call maintenance failure but occurs the intelligent alarm mechanism of fire and generates.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Residential fire technical fields, more particularly to the fire alarm system based on Internet of Things, method and can
Read storage medium.
Background technique
Fire refers to the out of control disastrous combustion phenomena on time or space.Prevention fire is always that people pay attention to
Main points, as electronic information product enters huge numbers of families successively, the probability of fire occurs for each community's house also increasingly
It is high.And the fire of residential houses is usually catastrophic.
It is equipped with smoke alarm in the residential houses such as existing cell, in general, smoke alarm is sent out at regular intervals
Sending an instruction, it was demonstrated that the smoke alarm is normal operating conditions, but, it, can not be right if smoke alarm breaks down
Fire is alarmed, then after fixed interval time, when still not sent instruction proof itself is normal operating conditions,
Fire fighter just can actively overhaul.
If can not be reported however, there is fire in the fixed interval since the smoke alarm breaks down
It is alert, could not on-call maintenance, can not alarm, then huge loss will be will cause.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fire alarm system based on Internet of Things, method and readable storage mediums
Matter, it is intended to which solving in the prior art can not active detecting smoke alarm the technical issues of whether working normally.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of fire alarm system based on Internet of Things, is applied to residential houses,
The fire alarm system based on Internet of Things includes cloud management platform and multiple intelligent alarm mechanisms；The intelligent alarm mechanism
It is installed in each user's residence of the residential houses；The intelligent alarm mechanism and cloud management platform wireless communication connect
It connects；
The cloud management platform persistently issues monitoring instruction to each intelligent alarm mechanism, in institute in preset interval time
When stating cloud management platform and receiving the feedback signal that the intelligent alarm mechanism is sent, the cloud management platform determines the intelligence
Alarm mechanism is normal operating conditions.
Preferably, the intelligent alarm mechanism includes smoke alarm and wireless communication module, and the smoke alarm is logical
It crosses wireless communication module and cloud management platform wireless communication connects.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is LORA module or Nb-iot module.
The present invention also provides a kind of fire alarm method based on Internet of Things, the fire alarm method based on Internet of Things
Including the fire alarm system as described above based on Internet of Things, the fire alarm method based on Internet of Things includes following
Step:
Monitoring instruction is persistently issued in preset interval time to each intelligent alarm mechanism；
Judge whether to receive the feedback signal that the intelligent alarm mechanism is sent based on the monitoring instruction；
If so, determining that the intelligent alarm mechanism is normal operating conditions.
Preferably, the intelligent alarm mechanism includes smoke alarm and wireless communication module, and the smoke alarm is logical
It crosses wireless communication module and cloud management platform wireless communication connects；It is described persistently to issue monitoring in preset interval time and refer to
It enables to the step of each intelligent alarm mechanism and includes:
Monitoring instruction is persistently issued in preset interval time to each wireless communication module, for the radio communication mold
Monitoring instruction is sent to corresponding smoke alarm by block.
Preferably, described to judge whether to receive the feedback letter that the intelligent alarm mechanism is sent based on the monitoring instruction
Number the step of include:
Judge whether to receive the feedback signal that the smoke alarm is sent based on the monitoring instruction；
If it is not, then generating the corresponding fault-signal of the smoke alarm；
Receive the smoke alarm based on the monitoring and instruct sent by corresponding wireless communication module it is anti-
When feedback signal, the fault-signal is updated, and determines that the smoke alarm is normal operating conditions.
Preferably, described to be based on Internet of Things after described the step of determining the intelligent alarm mechanism for normal operating conditions
The fire alarm method of net further include:
In the first alarm signal of the first smoke alarm triggering for receiving the first user, based on first alarm
Signal generates the second alarm signal；
Second alarm signal is sent to the second smoke alarm of second user, for second smog alarm
Device is based on second alarm signal and issues alarm sound, wherein first user is adjacent with second user.
Preferably, described the step of second alarm signal is sent to the second smoke alarm of second user it
Afterwards, the fire alarm method based on Internet of Things further include:
Second alarm signal is sent to the mobile terminal of the second user.
Preferably, described the step of second alarm signal is sent to the second smoke alarm of second user it
Afterwards, the fire alarm method based on Internet of Things further include:
Obtain the corresponding location information of second smoke alarm；
Rescue route is generated based on the location information；
The rescue route is sent to the management terminal of fire-fighting functional department.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, being deposited on the readable storage medium storing program for executing
The fire alarm program based on Internet of Things is contained, is realized when the fire alarm program based on Internet of Things is executed by processor
The step of fire alarm method based on Internet of Things described in any one of stating.
In the present invention, intelligent alarm mechanism, and each intelligent alarm mechanism are installed by the every household in residential houses
It wirelessly communicates and connects with cloud management platform respectively, so that each intelligent alarm mechanism of cloud management platform actively monitoring, cloud management is flat
Platform actively issues monitoring instruction in preset interval time, if intelligent alarm mechanism is normal operating conditions, then intelligent alarm
Mechanism can return a feedback signal, it was demonstrated that the intelligent alarm mechanism is in normal operating conditions, if confiscating the feedback of passback
Signal, it was demonstrated that there are failures for the intelligent alarm mechanism, send someone to repair in time convenient for administrator.The present invention passes through cloud management platform master
The dynamic monitoring for being made whether to work normally to each intelligent alarm mechanism avoids cloud management platform passive type detection in the prior art
Break down when mode and can not on-call maintenance the drawbacks of, effectively avoid failing the intelligence report that fire but occurs for on-call maintenance failure
The unnecessary loss warning mechanism and generating.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the fire alarm system hardware structural diagram based on Internet of Things that the embodiment of the present invention is related to；
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is based on the block diagrams of the fire alarm system of Internet of Things；
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is based on the structural schematic diagrams of intelligent alarm mechanism in the fire alarm system of Internet of Things；
Fig. 4 is that the present invention is based on the flow diagrams of the fire alarm method first embodiment of Internet of Things；
Fig. 5 is that the present invention is based on the flow diagrams of the fire alarm method second embodiment of Internet of Things；
Fig. 6 is that the present invention is based on the flow diagrams of the fire alarm method 3rd embodiment of Internet of Things；
Fig. 7 is that the present invention is based on the flow diagrams of the fire alarm method fourth embodiment of Internet of Things.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
| Label | Title | Label | Title |
| 10 | Cloud management platform | 20 | Intelligent alarm mechanism |
| 21 | Smoke alarm | 22 | Wireless communication module |
| 30 | Customer mobile terminal | 40 | Administration of the prevention and control terminal |
| 23 | Control panel | 24 | Mounting seat |
| 25 | Shell | 26 | Battery |
| 27 | Smog hole | 28 | Alarm lamp |
The object of the invention is realized, the embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for functional characteristics and advantage.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the system structure diagram for the hardware running environment that the embodiment of the present invention is related to.
As shown in Figure 1, the system may include: processor 1001, such as CPU, network interface 1004, user interface
1003, memory 1005, communication bus 1002.Wherein, communication bus 1002 is for realizing the connection communication between these components.
User interface 1003 may include display screen (Display), input unit such as keyboard (Keyboard), optional user interface
1003 can also include standard wireline interface and wireless interface.Network interface 1004 optionally may include that the wired of standard connects
Mouth, wireless interface (such as WI-FI interface).Memory 1005 can be high speed RAM memory, be also possible to stable memory
(non-volatile memory), such as magnetic disk storage.Memory 1005 optionally can also be independently of aforementioned processor
1001 storage device.
Optionally, system can also include camera, RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) circuit, sensor, audio
Circuit, WiFi module etc..Certainly, system can also configure gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor etc.
Other sensors, details are not described herein.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the restriction of the not structure paired systems of system structure shown in Fig. 1, can wrap
It includes than illustrating more or fewer components, perhaps combines certain components or different component layouts.
As shown in Figure 1, as may include that operating system, network are logical in a kind of memory 1005 of computer storage medium
Believe module, user interface section and the fire alarm program based on Internet of Things.
In the system shown in figure 1, network interface 1004 is mainly used for connecting background server, carries out with background server
Data communication；User interface 1003 is mainly used for connecting client (user terminal), carries out data communication with client；And processor
1001 can be used for calling the fire alarm program based on Internet of Things stored in memory 1005, and execute following operation:
Monitoring instruction is persistently issued in preset interval time to each intelligent alarm mechanism；
Judge whether to receive the feedback signal that the intelligent alarm mechanism is sent based on the monitoring instruction；
If so, determining that the intelligent alarm mechanism is normal operating conditions.
Further, processor 1001 can call the fire alarm journey based on Internet of Things stored in memory 1005
Sequence also executes following operation:
Monitoring instruction is persistently issued in preset interval time to each wireless communication module, for the radio communication mold
Monitoring instruction is sent to corresponding smoke alarm by block.
Further, processor 1001 can call the fire alarm journey based on Internet of Things stored in memory 1005
Sequence also executes following operation:
Judge whether to receive the feedback signal that the smoke alarm is sent based on the monitoring instruction；
If it is not, then generating the corresponding fault-signal of the smoke alarm；
Receive the smoke alarm based on the monitoring and instruct sent by corresponding wireless communication module it is anti-
When feedback signal, the fault-signal is updated, and determines that the smoke alarm is normal operating conditions.
Further, processor 1001 can call the fire alarm journey based on Internet of Things stored in memory 1005
Sequence also executes following operation:
In the first alarm signal of the first smoke alarm triggering for receiving the first user, based on first alarm
Signal generates the second alarm signal；
Second alarm signal is sent to the second smoke alarm of second user, for second smog alarm
Device is based on second alarm signal and issues alarm sound, wherein first user is adjacent with second user.
Further, processor 1001 can call the fire alarm journey based on Internet of Things stored in memory 1005
Sequence also executes following operation:
Second alarm signal is sent to the mobile terminal of the second user.
Further, processor 1001 can call the fire alarm journey based on Internet of Things stored in memory 1005
Sequence operates below the execution:
Obtain the corresponding location information of second smoke alarm；
Rescue route is generated based on the location information；
The rescue route is sent to the management terminal of fire-fighting functional department.
It is that the present invention is based on the block diagrams of the fire alarm system first embodiment of Internet of Things referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2.
In the first embodiment, based on the fire alarm system of Internet of Things, it is applied to residential houses, including cloud management platform
10 and multiple intelligent alarm mechanisms 20；Intelligent alarm mechanism 20 is installed in each user's residence of residential houses；Intelligent alarm
Mechanism 20 and the wireless communication of cloud management platform 10 connect；
Cloud management platform 10 persistently issues monitoring instruction to each intelligent alarm mechanism 20, in cloud in preset interval time
When management platform 10 receives the feedback signal of the transmission of intelligent alarm mechanism 20, cloud management platform 10 determines intelligent alarm mechanism 20
For normal operating conditions.
Since every household is mounted on intelligent alarm mechanism 20, and each intelligent alarm mechanism 20 with cloud management platform
10 wireless communication connections.When the first intelligent alarm mechanism 20 of the first user is triggered by smog to alarm, the first intelligent alarm machine
Structure 20 can do sound-light alarm, such as yowl, emergency light flashing, also, the alarm signal of the first intelligent alarm mechanism 20 is sent to cloud
Platform 10 is managed, alarm signal can be sent to related functional department, such as after receiving the alarm signal by cloud management platform 10
Fire department reminds fire department to put out a fire as early as possible；Alarm signal can also be sent to the second user adjacent with the first user
Second intelligent alarm mechanism 20 reminds second user to withdraw in time, avoids the second use so that the second intelligent alarm mechanism 20 alarms
Family is not withdrawn in time and leads to unnecessary loss.
In the present invention, intelligent alarm mechanism 20, and each intelligent alarm machine are installed by the every household in residential houses
Structure 20 wirelessly communicates with cloud management platform 10 connect respectively, so that each intelligent alarm mechanism of 10 actively monitoring of cloud management platform
20,10 active of cloud management platform issues monitoring instruction in preset interval time, if intelligent alarm mechanism 20 is to work normally shape
State, then intelligent alarm mechanism 20 can return a feedback signal, it was demonstrated that the intelligent alarm mechanism 20 is in normal operating conditions,
If confiscating the feedback signal of passback, it was demonstrated that there are failures for the intelligent alarm mechanism 20, send someone to repair in time convenient for administrator.This
Invention is made whether the monitoring worked normally by 10 active of cloud management platform to each intelligent alarm mechanism 20, avoids existing skill
Break down when 10 passive type detection mode of cloud management platform in art and can not on-call maintenance the drawbacks of, effectively avoid failing in time
The intelligent alarm mechanism 20 of fire but occurs for maintenance failure and the unnecessary loss of generation.
Preferably, intelligent alarm mechanism 20 includes smoke alarm 21 and wireless communication module 22, and smoke alarm 21 is logical
It crosses wireless communication module 22 and the wireless communication of cloud management platform 10 connects.
By integrating wireless communication module 22 and smoke alarm 21 with integrally, it is installed on the every household of residential houses
Interior, when smoke alarm 21 is triggered by smog and alarmed, module 22 radios to cloud management platform 10 by wireless communication；Or
Person is that cloud management platform 10 sent a monitoring instruction every two hours, and module 22 is sent to corresponding smog by wireless communication
Alarm 21, if the smoke alarm 21 is in the case where working normally, module 22 returns a feedback by wireless communication
Signal is to cloud management platform 10, so that cloud management platform 10, which is learnt, is in normal operating conditions in the smoke alarm 21.
Preferably, wireless communication module 22 is LORA module or Nb-iot module.
LORA is a kind of wireless communication technique for being exclusively used in remote low-power consumption, and modulation system is relative to other communication parties
Formula considerably increases communication distance, can be widely applied to the remote low rate Internet of Things wireless communication field of various occasions.Than
Such as automatic data logging, building automation device, wireless security system, industry monitoring and control, transmission can at a distance in city
Up to 3-5 km, suburb is up to 15-20 km, also, in LORA Internet of things device, and the service life of battery was up to 10 years, tool
There is the features such as small in size, low in energy consumption, long transmission distance, strong antijamming capability.LORA module is one as wireless communication module 22
Kind low-power consumption wan communication agreement, internet of things oriented application can interconnect as long as meeting the agreement.LORA module is used
It when fire alarm system based on Internet of Things, is distributed in house every household, forms network with cloud management platform 10, it can
The warning message and running state information of smoke alarm 21 in the intelligent alarm mechanism 20 of acquisition in real time, are realized to residential houses
The multi-faceted perception and monitoring of security against fire situation, find various fault messages in advance, relevant departments are supervised to rectify and improve, and reduce risk
Hidden danger.
Nb-iot in Nb-iot module is the abbreviation of Narrow Band Internet of Things, is translated into narrowband
Internet of Things is a kind of wide (LPWA, low power wide area) technology of the low-power consumption based on 3GPP standard, it is intended to realize wide
General novel Internet of Things (IoT) equipment and service.Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is ratified by 3GPP, and 3GPP is directed to exploitation not
Carry out generation wireless technology.An important branch as all things on earth internet.NB-IoT is implemented in cellular network, only consumes about
The bandwidth of 180KHz can be deployed directly into GSM network, UMTS network or LTE network, to reduce lower deployment cost, realize smooth rise
Grade.Therefore, when Nb-iot module is in the fire alarm system based on Internet of Things, wireless communication, also effective drop are not only realized
Low cost.
The fire alarm system for being preferably based on Internet of Things further includes customer mobile terminal 30 and administration of the prevention and control terminal 40,
Cloud management platform 10 is connected with customer mobile terminal 30 and the wireless communication of administration of the prevention and control terminal 40 respectively, for cloud management platform 10
Alarm signal is sent to customer mobile terminal 30 and administration of the prevention and control terminal 40.
When some smoke alarm 21 is triggered by smog alarms, which can be sent to use by cloud management platform 10
Family mobile terminal 30 and administration of the prevention and control terminal 40, convenient for informing user and fire-fighting functional department.
Referring to Fig. 3, preferably, intelligent alarm mechanism 20 further includes being fixed on the mounting seat 24 and shell of indoor roof
25, mounting seat 24 and shell 25 are enclosed the cavity for accommodating smoke alarm 21 and wireless communication module 22, cavity
It is inside additionally provided with control panel 23 and battery 26, wireless communication module 22 is set on control panel 23, control panel 23 and smog report
Alert device 21, wireless communication module 22 and battery 26 connect；
The outer wall of shell 25 offers several smog holes 27；
The outer wall of shell 25 is provided with alarm lamp 28, and control panel 23 is connect with alarm lamp 28.
In the present embodiment, control panel 23 is used for luminous alarm for controlling the alarm of alarm lamp 28, alarm lamp 28；And with it is wireless
Communication module 22 connects, for transmitting between signal；Smog hole 27 enables smog to trigger the smog alarm on control panel 23
Device 21.
Preferably, intelligent alarm mechanism 20 further includes loudspeaker (not shown), loudspeaker and control panel 23 and battery 26
Connection.Loudspeaker is used for sounding alarm.
It is that the present invention is based on the flow diagrams of the fire alarm method first embodiment of Internet of Things referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4.
In the first embodiment, the fire alarm method based on Internet of Things includes:
Step S10 persistently issues monitoring instruction to each intelligent alarm mechanism in preset interval time.
In the present embodiment, monitoring instruction is persistently issued in preset interval time to each intelligent alarm mechanism.Due to every
Family's each household is fitted with an intelligent alarm mechanism, and intelligent alarm mechanism in the prior art be usually at regular intervals from
One signal of dynamic upload proves that itself is in normal operating conditions, therefore, if some intelligent alarm mechanism goes wrong, then
Just can not up-delivering signal to backstage, if fire occurs at this time, then the intelligent alarm mechanism can not alarm.Cloud in this case
It manages platform and persistently issues monitoring instruction in preset interval time to each intelligent alarm mechanism, intelligently reported by actively monitoring
Alert mechanism, effectively avoids the drawbacks of passively monitoring.
Step S20 judges whether to receive the feedback signal that the intelligent alarm mechanism is sent based on the monitoring instruction.
In the present embodiment, monitoring is persistently issued in preset interval time and is instructed to each intelligent alarm mechanism, and is judged
Whether feedback signal that the intelligent alarm mechanism based on the monitoring instruction sent is received.Cloud management platform is in preset interval
Monitoring instruction is persistently issued in time to each intelligent alarm mechanism, actively monitoring intelligent alarm mechanism, if intelligent alarm mechanism
It is normal operating conditions, then intelligent alarm mechanism is based on monitoring instruction one feedback signal of passback to cloud management platform, it was demonstrated that should
Intelligent alarm mechanism itself is in normal operating conditions, and cloud management platform is when receiving the feedback signal, then it is assumed that the intelligence
Alarm mechanism is in normal operating conditions.
Step S30, if so, determining that the intelligent alarm mechanism is normal operating conditions.
In the present embodiment, in intelligent alarm mechanism after receiving monitoring instruction, feedback letter is sent based on monitoring instruction
Number, if cloud management platform can receive the feedback signal, cloud management platform thinks that the intelligent alarm mechanism is in normal work
Make state.
In order to avoid cloud management platform passively monitors the drawbacks of whether each intelligent alarm mechanism works normally, using cloud pipe
Platform actively issues monitoring instruction, and normal intelligent alarm mechanism instructs the form of passback feedback signal to realize based on monitoring
To each intelligent alarm mechanism actively monitoring, some intelligent alarm mechanism to break down can be timely and effectively found, thus
Fire-fighting functional department can be made to send someone to safeguard in time.
In the present invention, intelligent alarm mechanism, and each intelligent alarm mechanism are installed by the every household in residential houses
It wirelessly communicates and connects with cloud management platform respectively, so that each intelligent alarm mechanism of cloud management platform actively monitoring, cloud management is flat
Platform actively issues monitoring instruction in preset interval time, if intelligent alarm mechanism is normal operating conditions, then intelligent alarm
Mechanism can return a feedback signal, it was demonstrated that the intelligent alarm mechanism is in normal operating conditions, if confiscating the feedback of passback
Signal, it was demonstrated that there are failures for the intelligent alarm mechanism, send someone to repair in time convenient for administrator.The present invention passes through cloud management platform master
The dynamic monitoring for being made whether to work normally to each intelligent alarm mechanism avoids cloud management platform passive type detection in the prior art
Break down when mode and can not on-call maintenance the drawbacks of, effectively avoid failing the intelligence report that fire but occurs for on-call maintenance failure
The unnecessary loss warning mechanism and generating.
Further, the intelligent alarm mechanism includes smoke alarm and wireless communication module, the smoke alarm
Module and cloud management platform wireless communication connect by wireless communication.The step S10 includes:
Monitoring instruction is persistently issued in preset interval time to each wireless communication module, for the radio communication mold
Monitoring instruction is sent to corresponding smoke alarm by block.
In the present embodiment, each intelligent alarm mechanism includes smoke alarm and wireless communication module, the smog alarm
Module and cloud management platform wireless communication connect device by wireless communication.The wireless communication module of this case can be LORA mould
Block or Nb-iot module are distributed in house every household when LORA module is used for the fire alarm system based on Internet of Things, with
Cloud management mesa-shaped can acquire the warning message and operating status of the smoke alarm in intelligent alarm mechanism at network in real time
Information realizes multi-faceted perception and monitoring to residential houses security against fire situation；Nb-iot module is used for based on Internet of Things
When in fire alarm system, not only realizes wireless communication, also effectively reduce cost.
Therefore, by being installed in every household after integrating smoke alarm and wireless communication module, it is effectively formed base
In the fire alarm system based on Internet of Things of Internet of Things.
Based on first embodiment, propose to please refer to the present invention is based on the second embodiment of the fire alarm method of Internet of Things
Fig. 5, step S20 include:
Step S21 judges whether to receive the feedback signal that the smoke alarm is sent based on the monitoring instruction；
Step S22, if it is not, then generating the corresponding fault-signal of the smoke alarm；
Step S23 passes through corresponding wireless communication module based on monitoring instruction receiving the smoke alarm
When the feedback signal of transmission, the fault-signal is updated, and determines that the smoke alarm is normal operating conditions.
In the present embodiment, judge whether to receive the feedback letter that the smoke alarm is sent based on the monitoring instruction
Number, if so, determining that the intelligent alarm mechanism is in normal operating conditions；If it is not, it is corresponding then to generate the smoke alarm
Fault-signal；Receiving what the smoke alarm was sent based on the monitoring instruction by corresponding wireless communication module
When feedback signal, the fault-signal is updated, and determines that the smoke alarm is normal operating conditions.It is sent out in smoke alarm
When raw failure, feedback signal can change；If cloud management platform fails to receive a certain smoke alarm and be based on monitoring to refer to
Enable send feedback signal, then illustrate that the smoke alarm breaks down, can not Normal Alarm fire, at this point, cloud management platform
Generate the corresponding fault-signal of the smoke alarm, fire-fighting functional department reminded to go to repair the smoke alarm in time, avoid because
Fire occurs when the smoke alarm failure and causes to fail timely and effective alarm.After the completion of maintenance, when cloud management platform again
It is secondary when issuing monitoring instruction to the smoke alarm, since the smoke alarm can restore to work normally, cloud management is flat
Platform updates failure letter when receiving based on the feedback signal for monitoring and instructing and sending by corresponding wireless communication module
Number, and determine that the smoke alarm is normal operating conditions.
Based on first embodiment, propose to please refer to the present invention is based on the 3rd embodiment of the fire alarm method of Internet of Things
After Fig. 6, step S30, the present invention is based on the fire alarm methods of Internet of Things further include:
Step S41, in the first alarm signal of the first smoke alarm triggering for receiving the first user, based on described
First alarm signal generates the second alarm signal；
Second alarm signal is sent to the second smoke alarm of second user, for described second by step S42
Smoke alarm is based on second alarm signal and issues alarm sound, wherein first user is adjacent with second user.
In the present embodiment, in the first alarm signal of the first smoke alarm triggering for receiving the first user, it is based on
First alarm signal generates the second alarm signal；Second alarm signal is sent to the second smog report of second user
Alert device issues alarm sound so that second smoke alarm is based on second alarm signal, wherein described first uses
Family is adjacent with second user.
Not far due to being usually separated by between user and user, if fire occurs, the intensity of a fire is typically easy to spread to neighboring user,
When cloud management platform receives the first alarm signal, illustrate that the first user is the user that fire occurs, at this point, cloud management platform
The second alarm signal is generated based on the first alarm signal, is nearby had in order to avoid the second user adjacent with the first user is unaware of
Fire occurs, and the second alarm signal is sent to the second smoke alarm of second user by cloud management platform, so that the second smog
Alarm is based on the second alarm signal and issues alarm sound.
For example, fire occurs for user A, the first smoke alarm in user A issues the first alarm sound, such as yowl,
The form alarm that the acousto-optics such as alarm lamp flashing combine, reminds user A to withdraw house in time；Meanwhile first smoke alarm
After one alarm signal is sent to cloud management platform, cloud management platform is based on first alarm signal and generates the second alarm signal,
Also, second alarm signal is sent to the second smog report of the user B and user C adjacent with user A by cloud management platform
Alert device such as issues the sound of " dichloro-diphenyl-dichlorothane drop " so that the second smoke alarm issues the second alarm sound, remind user B and
The resident of user C nearby has fire, needs to withdraw in time, avoids unnecessary casualties.
Further, after the step S42, the fire alarm method based on Internet of Things further include:
Second alarm signal is sent to the mobile terminal of the second user.
In the present embodiment, the second alarm signal is sent to the second smoke alarm of second user in cloud management platform
Afterwards, the second alarm signal is also sent to the mobile terminal of second user.The either movement of the first user or second user
Second alarm signal is sent on the APP of mobile terminal by the mountable community's fire-fighting APP of terminal, cloud management platform, facilitates use
Family, which is known in family, nearby occurs fire, can and alarm.
Based on 3rd embodiment, propose to please refer to the present invention is based on the fourth embodiment of the fire alarm method of Internet of Things
After Fig. 7, step S42, the present invention is based on the fire alarm methods of Internet of Things further include:
Step S43 obtains the corresponding location information of second smoke alarm；
Step S44 generates rescue route based on the location information；
The rescue route is sent to the management terminal of fire-fighting functional department by step S45.
In the present embodiment, after the second smoke alarm that the second alarm signal is sent to second user, cloud management is flat
Platform obtains the corresponding location information of the second smoke alarm stored in database, generates rescue road based on the location information
Line, and the rescue route is sent to the management terminal of fire-fighting functional department.When every household installs intelligent alarm mechanism, meeting
Each intelligent alarm mechanism is depicted as map and is stored in the database of cloud management platform, in some intelligent alarm mechanism
Smoke alarm triggered by smog when alarming, convenient for obtaining the more specific location information of the smoke alarm in time, and be based on institute
It states location information and generates rescue route, rescued as early as possible convenient for fire department.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, it is stored with and is based on the readable storage medium storing program for executing
The fire alarm program of Internet of Things is realized as described above when the fire alarm program based on Internet of Things is executed by processor
The step of fire alarm system based on Internet of Things.
Each reality of the specific embodiment of readable storage medium storing program for executing of the present invention and the above-mentioned fire alarm system based on Internet of Things
It is essentially identical to apply example, this will not be repeated here.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art
The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in one as described above
In storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that appliance arrangement (it can be mobile phone,
Computer, server, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fire alarm system based on Internet of Things, it is applied to residential houses, which is characterized in that described based on Internet of Things
Fire alarm system includes cloud management platform and multiple intelligent alarm mechanisms；The intelligent alarm mechanism be installed on it is described it is civilian live
In each user's residence of residence；The intelligent alarm mechanism and cloud management platform wireless communication connect；
The cloud management platform persistently issues monitoring instruction to each intelligent alarm mechanism, in the cloud in preset interval time
When management platform receives the feedback signal that the intelligent alarm mechanism is sent, the cloud management platform determines the intelligent alarm
Mechanism is normal operating conditions.
2. as described in claim 1 based on the fire alarm system of Internet of Things, which is characterized in that intelligent alarm mechanism packet
Smoke alarm and wireless communication module are included, module and the cloud management platform are wireless by wireless communication for the smoke alarm
Communication connection.
3. as claimed in claim 2 based on the fire alarm system of Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the wireless communication module is
LORA module or Nb-iot module.
4. a kind of fire alarm method based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the fire alarm method packet based on Internet of Things
Fire alarm system as described in claim 1 based on Internet of Things is included, the fire alarm method based on Internet of Things includes
Following steps:
Monitoring instruction is persistently issued in preset interval time to each intelligent alarm mechanism；
Judge whether to receive the feedback signal that the intelligent alarm mechanism is sent based on the monitoring instruction；
If so, determining that the intelligent alarm mechanism is normal operating conditions.
5. as claimed in claim 4 based on the fire alarm method of Internet of Things, which is characterized in that intelligent alarm mechanism packet
Smoke alarm and wireless communication module are included, module and the cloud management platform are wireless by wireless communication for the smoke alarm
Communication connection；It is described persistently to issue monitoring instruction in preset interval time to the step of each intelligent alarm mechanism and include:
Monitoring instruction is persistently issued in preset interval time to each wireless communication module, so that the wireless communication module will
The monitoring instruction is sent to corresponding smoke alarm.
6. as claimed in claim 5 based on the fire alarm method of Internet of Things, which is characterized in that described to judge whether to receive
The intelligent alarm mechanism based on it is described monitoring instruction send feedback signal the step of include:
Judge whether to receive the feedback signal that the smoke alarm is sent based on the monitoring instruction；
If it is not, then generating the corresponding fault-signal of the smoke alarm；
The feedback letter sent by corresponding wireless communication module is instructed based on the monitoring receiving the smoke alarm
Number when, update the fault-signal, and determine that the smoke alarm is normal operating conditions.
7. as claimed in claim 5 based on the fire alarm method of Internet of Things, which is characterized in that described to determine the intelligence report
After the step of alert mechanism is normal operating conditions, the fire alarm method based on Internet of Things further include:
In the first alarm signal of the first smoke alarm triggering for receiving the first user, it is based on first alarm signal
Generate the second alarm signal；
Second alarm signal is sent to the second smoke alarm of second user, for the second smoke alarm base
Alarm sound is issued in second alarm signal, wherein first user is adjacent with second user.
8. as claimed in claim 7 based on the fire alarm method of Internet of Things, which is characterized in that described that described second alarms
Signal was sent to after the step of the second smoke alarm of second user, and the fire alarm method based on Internet of Things also wraps
It includes:
Second alarm signal is sent to the mobile terminal of the second user.
9. as claimed in claim 7 based on the fire alarm method of Internet of Things, which is characterized in that described that described second alarms
Signal was sent to after the step of the second smoke alarm of second user, and the fire alarm method based on Internet of Things also wraps
It includes:
Obtain the corresponding location information of second smoke alarm；
Rescue route is generated based on the location information；
The rescue route is sent to the management terminal of fire-fighting functional department.
10. a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, which is characterized in that be stored with the fire report based on Internet of Things on the readable storage medium storing program for executing
Alert program, is realized when the fire alarm program based on Internet of Things is executed by processor such as any one of claim 4 to 9 institute
The step of fire alarm method based on Internet of Things stated.
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| CN201811200064.0A CN109118736A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Fire alarm system, method and readable storage medium storing program for executing based on Internet of Things |
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| CN201811200064.0A CN109118736A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Fire alarm system, method and readable storage medium storing program for executing based on Internet of Things |
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| CN109767582A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-17 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Wireless combined aural and visual alarm based on LoRa |
| CN109979150A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-05 | 广东九联科技股份有限公司 | A kind of monitoring and alarming system using NB-IoT alarm |
| CN110060446A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-26 | 北京唐芯物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-fighting smoke induction device and system |
| CN110264658A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-20 | 湖北烽火平安智能消防科技有限公司 | A kind of fire early-warning system and method |
| CN110660189A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-07 | 河海大学常州校区 | Multifunctional fire alarm based on narrowband Internet of things and alarm method |
| CN112750268A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-04 | 深圳市安室智能有限公司 | Fire alarm system and related product |
| CN112927465A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-08 | 安徽佳美瑞物联科技有限公司 | Villa security system running state real-time monitoring alarm system |
| CN112947746A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-06-11 | 李寿斌 | User experience management system based on VR equipment |
| CN112991677A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-18 | 中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心安徽总队 | Safety monitoring system and method for field geological exploration |
| CN115512528A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-12-23 | 金茂云科技服务(北京)有限公司 | Fire monitoring system and method and computer equipment |
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