CN109115317A - Poultry weighing fixator - Google Patents

Poultry weighing fixator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109115317A
CN109115317A CN201810917438.4A CN201810917438A CN109115317A CN 109115317 A CN109115317 A CN 109115317A CN 201810917438 A CN201810917438 A CN 201810917438A CN 109115317 A CN109115317 A CN 109115317A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
poultry
weighed
buffering
outside plate
fixed part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810917438.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109115317B (en
Inventor
葛洪伟
秦玉玲
刘大利
谭本杰
杨素芳
王洪振
候喜梅
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Nanning Liteng Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Nanning Liteng Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810917438.4A priority Critical patent/CN109115317B/en
Publication of CN109115317A publication Critical patent/CN109115317A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109115317B publication Critical patent/CN109115317B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G17/00Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
    • G01G17/08Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing livestock
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K37/00Constraining birds, e.g. wing clamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K45/00Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of poultry weighing fixators, comprising: pedestal;Fixed part, it is set to vertically on the pedestal, the top surface of the fixed part offers at least one v-depression, the v-depression top opening size encloses diameter not less than the shin of poultry to be weighed, and the distance apart from pedestal top surface of at least one of which v-depression least significant end is long not less than the body of poultry to be weighed.There is the present invention wing caused by when changing in the past poultry weighing to damage, the low problem of working efficiency, and it further decreases and is weighed fowl because feeling bad struggle leads to the error of the weight data weighed, it improves work efficiency, it is accurate, quick to weigh the beneficial effect for being weighed the weight data of poultry.

Description

Poultry weighing fixator
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry weighing-appliance technical fields.It is more particularly related to which a kind of poultry weighing is fixed Device.
Background technique
China's poultry variety source is abundant, and common poultry has the kinds such as chicken, duck, goose, dove, quail, and either kind uses fowl Or meat fowl, the weight uniformity is all a critically important production target.The kind carcass weight uniformity is bad, and later lays eggs Rate, rate of fertilization, hatching rate, emergence rate can all reduce.And as meat fowl, if the uniformity is bad, whole price is influenced first, Secondly the uniformity is poor, and the whole premunition of meat fowl is also poor, and full group is liable to illness, leads to disease treatment increased costs, drops simultaneously Low feed conversion rate increases aquaculture cost.
Either wing is usually reversed into reflexed, is put on weighing apparatus when kind is weighed with fowl or meat fowl at present It weighs, after weighing, then wing is set back.So weighing, one side working efficiency is low, and the amount of labour is big, if Overexertion can make wing fracture generate inferior fowl, simultaneously because the fowl wing reflexed being weighed, is weighed fowl and feels bad, generally It can struggle constantly, the weight data weighed is caused to have certain error.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of poultry weighing fixators, and that it changes made when weighing to poultry in the past At wing damage, the low problem of working efficiency, and further decrease be weighed fowl because feel bad struggle cause weigh weight The error of data, improves work efficiency, accurate, quick to weigh the beneficial effect for being weighed the weight data of poultry.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of poultry weighing fixator is provided, comprising:
Pedestal;
Fixed part is set to vertically on the pedestal, and the top surface of the fixed part offers at least one v-depression, institute The shin that v-depression top opening size is stated not less than poultry to be weighed encloses diameter, at least one of which v-depression least significant end away from The distance of destage seat top surface is long not less than the body of poultry to be weighed.
Preferably, the fixed part is the cuboid of top end opening, and the top of each side of cuboid-type is respectively provided with One v-depression.
Preferably, the fixed part is rectangular slab, and the top surface of rectangular slab is equipped with a v-depression.
Preferably, distance of the top of the fixed part side apart from the pedestal top surface is circumferentially in along the fixed part The arithmetic progression being sequentially increased, tolerance 5-6cm.
Preferably, the arc-shaped angle setting in the bottom end of the v-depression, and the v-depression bottom end is along close to described The side of pedestal center of gravity is arranged diagonally downward.
Preferably, the opposing sidewalls of the v-depression are respectively equipped with a telescopic component in mirror symmetry, and described flexible group Part includes:
Holding tank is recessed inwardly to be formed along the v-depression sidewall direction is horizontally away from;
First spring, one end is fixedly arranged on the receiving groove bottom, and is coaxially disposed with the holding tank;
First sliding block is horizontally disposed with, and first sliding block includes integrally formed being circumferentially adapted with the holding tank Sliding part and top be in domed conus portion;
Wherein, when the first spring is in nature elongation state, the junction and institute of the sliding part and the conus portion It states v-depression side wall to be generally aligned in the same plane, and the distance between a pair of of conus portion encloses diameter less than the shin of poultry to be weighed;
Distance between a pair of of holding tank encloses diameter not less than the shin of poultry to be weighed.
Preferably, poultry weighing fixator, further includes: Buffer Unit, the Buffer Unit include in mirror image It is symmetrically set in a pair of of buffer unit of fixed part, each buffer unit includes:
Buffer board comprising the scalable buffering outside plate being arranged of sliding and buffering inner panel, the buffering outside plate are hollow length Cube shape plate body, and the side far from the buffering inner panel and the fixed part side wall slide up and down setting, the buffering inner panel A lateral internal condensation far from the outer class of the buffering has semicircle bayonet;
Two second springs, two second springs are arranged at intervals at the pedestal top surface along the buffering outside plate length direction Between the buffering outside plate, when the second spring is in nature elongation state, the buffering outside plate is slidably disposed in top;
Linkage unit, the fixed part side wall are located at hollow setting below the v-depression, and the linkage unit includes edge The spaced two groups of linkages of buffering outside plate length direction, the linkage include:
First fixed pulley is fixedly arranged on lower section in the fixed part;
Second movable pulley is located at right above first fixed pulley, and second movable pulley is set to the buffering outside plate Upper and part is located in the buffering outside plate, and having on the fixed part side wall makes second fixed pulley with the buffering outside plate The notch moved up and down;
Rope is pullled, one end is fixed on top in the fixed part, and the other end successively bypasses the first fixed pulley, the second dynamic cunning Wheel, one end with the buffering inner panel far from the buffering outside plate are fixed;
Wherein, along telescopic direction setting, there are two third springs between the buffering inner panel and the buffering outside plate, work as buffering When outside plate is slidably disposed in the top, rope is pullled in tensioned state, and the buffering inner panel is shunk completely in the buffering outside plate It is interior, when buffering outside plate is slidably disposed in bottom, rope is pullled in tensioned state, the third spring is in nature elongate The bayonet of state, two buffering inner panels docks to form annulus;
The diameter of the annulus and the ratio of poultry chest breadth to be weighed are 0.7-0.9:1;
When buffering outside plate is slidably disposed in bottom, the mass ratio of the elastic force of four second springs and poultry to be measured is 0.3: 0.6:1。
Preferably, it is sliding there are two second far from the side interval of the buffering inner panel to outwardly protrude tool for the buffering outside plate Block, the fixed part side wall have slideway compatible with second sliding block, so that the buffering outside plate and the fixed part Side wall slides up and down setting.
Preferably, the bayonet of two buffering inner panels docks the inner sidewall to form annulus in inverted round table shape.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
The first, can quick and precisely weigh the weight of fowl, not will cause damage in weighing process, reduction be weighed poultry because Inferior, damage phenomenon caused by wing reflexed, and further decrease and be weighed fowl because feeling bad the weight number struggled and lead to weigh According to error, improve work efficiency.
The second, pedestal be used for improve whole device be placed in weigh balance on stability and the later period weigh when it is steady Solidity, the setting of v-depression is based on poultry natural reaction (claw instinct is opened after suspension, stablizes suspension), convenient for poultry It suspension and takes out, poultry, which struggles, after suspension tampers that probability is small, amplitude is small, is further obliquely installed v-depression bottom, adapts it to With poultry suspension angles, and the arc-shaped angle in bottom end setting improves poultry and hangs comfort level, further cooperates telescopic component Setting enhancing fowl pawl stability maintenance, and convenient for pressing and pulling out at any time fowl pawl, cooperate without operation bidirectional, and in conus portion Portion can be used hard material and be made, and outside package flexibility rubber layer, enhancing fowl shin and conus portion contact comfort level, while circular cone The end in portion is further reduced fowl shin and moves up and down the damage as caused by friction in spherical.
Third, fixed part concretely plate body, structure is simple, can also be the cuboid of top end opening, be the weighing of poultry One accommodation space is provided, poultry stress reaction is further reduced, can be also the different cuboid of Sidewall Height, improve device Practicability has different body length in different times for same kind, and for different cultivars, long body is even more to exist Bigger difference causes a device that can only be applicable in some period of some kind, causes device use scope narrow, and simple It is scalable setting again will lead to it is rough, and can exist weigh when treat weigh poultry caused by unnecessary damage.
4th, the setting of linkage, buffer board part supports poultry weight, and is carried out tentatively using annulus to poultry It is fixed, and two buffering inner panel docking, can approximate dark further be provided for the poultry to be measured under buffering inner panel Environment, promote poultry quickly quiet and reduce the stress reaction of poultry.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the weighing fixator of poultry described in one of technical solution of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the weighing fixator of poultry described in one of technical solution of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the weighing fixator of poultry described in one of technical solution of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of v-depression described in one of technical solution of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of v-depression described in one of technical solution of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the longitudinal cross-section schematic diagram of the weighing fixator of poultry described in one of technical solution of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of buffer board described in one of technical solution of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed part wherein one side wall described in one of technical solution of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text Word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
As shown in figures 1-8, the present invention provides a kind of poultry weighing fixator, comprising:
Pedestal 1;
Fixed part 2 is set to vertically on the pedestal 1, and the top surface of the fixed part 2 offers at least one v-depression 20, the 20 top opening size of v-depression encloses diameter, at least one of which v-depression 20 not less than the shin of poultry to be weighed The distance apart from 1 top surface of pedestal of least significant end is long not less than the body of poultry to be weighed.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, pedestal 1 is the pedestal of bottom surface level, fixed part 2 concretely plate body, hollow trigone Column, hollow quadrangular etc., shin enclose the perimeter in the middle part of for shin bone, and body length refers specifically to poultry to be weighed and carries the inverted whole height of claw It spends, in use process, poultry weighing fixator is placed on electronic scale, the claw of poultry to be measured is hung upside down at v-depression 20 It weighs;Using this technical solution, pedestal 1 is used to improve whole device and is placed in the stability weighed on balance, and Stability when later period weighs, the 20 top opening size of v-depression enclose diameter not less than the shin of poultry to be weighed, and being convenient for will The claw of poultry to be weighed is arranged in v-depression 20,20 least significant end of at least one of which v-depression apart from 1 top surface of pedestal Distance it is long not less than the body of poultry to be weighed so that the claw of poultry to be weighed is when being arranged in v-depression 20 by weighing, to The head (least significant end) of weighing poultry is not connected to the pedestal 1, reduction be weighed poultry because it is inferior caused by wing reflexed, Damage phenomenon, change in the past poultry weighing when caused by wing damage, the low problem of working efficiency, and further decrease by Fowl weigh because feeling bad the error that struggle leads to the weight data of weighing, improves work efficiency, accurate, quick weigh is weighed The weight data of poultry.
In another technical solution, as shown in Fig. 2, the fixed part 2 is the cuboid of top end opening, cuboid-type The top of each side is respectively provided with a v-depression 20.Using this scheme, the weighing that the container of cuboid is set as poultry is mentioned For an accommodation space, poultry stress reaction is reduced.
In another technical solution, as shown in Figure 1, the fixed part 2 is rectangular slab, the top surface of rectangular slab is equipped with one V-depression 20.It is simple using this scheme apparatus structure, and can directly be hung from side, enclosure space, is easy to respect to the circumferential direction Suspension.
In another technical solution, as shown in figure 3, the top of 2 side of the fixed part is apart from 1 top surface of pedestal Distance is circumferential in the arithmetic progression being sequentially increased, tolerance 5-6cm along the fixed part 2.Using this scheme, device is improved Practicability has different body length in different times for same kind, and for different cultivars, long body is even more to exist Bigger difference causes a device that can only be applicable in some period of some kind, causes device use scope narrow, and simple It is scalable setting again will lead to it is rough, and can exist weigh when treat weigh poultry caused by unnecessary damage.
In another technical solution, the arc-shaped angle setting in the bottom end of v-depression 20 as described in Figure 4, and the V-arrangement is recessed 20 bottom end of slot is arranged diagonally downward along the side close to 1 center of gravity of pedestal.Using this scheme, poultry to be measured is rationally set The position gradient of suspension, enhances shank contact suspension comfort, and preferred 20 inner sidewall of v-depression can cover one layer of rubber Glue-line further enhances shank contact suspension comfort.
In another technical solution, the opposing sidewalls of the v-depression 20 are respectively equipped with one flexible group in mirror symmetry Part 3, the telescopic component 3 include:
Holding tank 30 is recessed inwardly to be formed along 20 sidewall direction of v-depression is horizontally away from;
First spring 31, one end is fixedly arranged on 30 bottom surface of holding tank, and is coaxially disposed with the holding tank 30;
First sliding block 32 is horizontally disposed with, and first sliding block 32 includes integrally formed circumferential with the holding tank 30 Compatible sliding part 320 and top are in domed conus portion 321;
Wherein, when the first spring 31 is in nature elongation state, the company of the sliding part 320 and the conus portion 321 The place of connecing is generally aligned in the same plane with 20 side wall of v-depression, and the distance between a pair of of conus portion 321 is less than the shin of poultry to be weighed Enclose diameter;
Distance between a pair of of holding tank 30 encloses diameter not less than the shin of poultry to be weighed.Using this scheme, conus portion 321 Inside can be used hard material and be made, and outside package flexibility rubber layer, enhancing fowl shin and conus portion 321 contact comfort level, together When conus portion 321 end in spherical, be further reduced fowl shin and move up and down the damage as caused by friction, telescopic component 3 Setting enhance fowl pawl stability maintenance, and convenient for pressing and pull out at any time fowl pawl, cooperate without operation bidirectional.
In another technical solution, the poultry weighing fixator, further includes: Buffer Unit, the Buffer Unit A pair of of buffer unit 4 including being set to fixed part 2 in mirror symmetry, each buffer unit 4 include:
Buffer board 40 comprising the scalable buffering outside plate 400 being arranged of sliding and buffering inner panel 401, the buffering outside plate 400 be hollow cuboid plate body, and the side far from the buffering inner panel 401 slides up and down with 2 side wall of fixed part and sets It sets, the buffering inner panel 401 has semicircle bayonet 5, the buffering inner panel far from a lateral internal condensation of class outside the buffering 401 have the hollow plate body for making to pull the hole body that rope 422 passes through for one end, and the hollow formation of 400 inner part of buffering outside plate is used In the space for accommodating the buffering sliding of inner panel 401;
Two second springs 41, two second springs 41 are arranged at intervals at described along 400 length direction of buffering outside plate Between 1 top surface of pedestal and the buffering outside plate 400, when the second spring 41 is in nature elongation state, the buffering outside plate 400 are slidably disposed in top;
Linkage unit, 2 side wall of fixed part are located at the 20 hollow setting in lower section of v-depression, the linkage unit packet It includes along the spaced two groups of linkages 42 of 400 length directions of the buffering outside plate, the linkage 42 includes:
First fixed pulley 420 is fixedly arranged on lower section in the fixed part 2;
Second movable pulley 421 is located at right above first fixed pulley 420, and second movable pulley 421 is set to described On buffering outside plate 400 and part is located in the buffering outside plate 400, and having on 2 side wall of fixed part makes described second to slide calmly The notch 6 that wheel is moved up and down with the buffering outside plate 400;
Pull rope 422, one end is fixed on top in the fixed part 2, the other end successively bypass the first fixed pulley 420, Second movable pulley 421, one end with the buffering inner panel 401 far from the buffering outside plate 400 are fixed;
Wherein, it is arranged along telescopic direction there are two third spring between the buffering inner panel 401 and the buffering outside plate 400, When buffering outside plate 400 is slidably disposed in the top, rope 422 is pullled in tensioned state, and the buffering inner panel 401 is shunk completely In in the buffering outside plate 400, when buffering outside plate 400 is slidably disposed in bottom, pulls rope 422 and be in tensioned state, it is described Third spring is in nature elongation state, and the docking of bayonet 5 of two buffering inner panels 401 forms annulus;
The diameter of the annulus and the ratio of poultry chest breadth to be weighed are 0.7-0.9:1;
When buffering outside plate 400 is slidably disposed in bottom, (original sprung deducts buffer board to the elastic force of four second springs 41 Data after 40 weight can be ignored, as second if buffer board 40 is light enough for poultry weight itself The original sprung of spring 41) it with the mass ratio of poultry to be measured is 0.3:0.6:1.Using the setting of this scheme linkage 42, 40 part of buffer board supports poultry weight, and preliminary fixation is carried out to poultry using annulus, and two buffering inner panels 401 are right It connects, further can provide the environment of approximate dark for the poultry to be measured under buffering inner panel 401, promote poultry quick Stress reaction that is quiet and reducing poultry.
In another technical solution, side interval convex of the buffering outside plate 400 far from the buffering inner panel 401 Provide there are two the second sliding block, 2 side wall of fixed part (for fixing the side wall of above-mentioned buffering outside plate 400) have with it is described The compatible slideway 7 of second sliding block, so as to slide up and down setting between 2 side wall of the buffering outside plate 400 and the fixed part.Using This scheme realizes that sliding up and down between the buffering outside plate 400 and 2 side wall of the fixed part sets.
In another technical solution, when a pair of of bayonet 5 docks annular in shape, the inner sidewall of the annulus is in inverted round table Shape.Using this scheme, the taking-up of poultry after weighing is convenient in the setting of inverted round table shape.
<embodiment one>
Poultry weighing fixator as shown in Figure 1 is prepared by adopting the above technical scheme, on June 11st, 2017, is admired in Guangxi It is equal with replacement pullet to carry out complete 5682 plumage of group, 42 age in days kind in the feed lot for the luxuriant cultivation Co., Ltd in the state city Pubei County town Zhang Huang It is divided into two groups and carries out weighing efficiency test.
Weighing personnel have 10 people altogether, are divided into 2 groups, respectively correspond two groups to be weighed kind of processing with replacement pullet, every group of 5 people, 1 people in every group is responsible for recording cage number and weight data, remaining 4 people is responsible for grabbing chicken weighing.One group using designed by the present invention Poultry weighing fixator auxiliary weighing as shown in Figure 1, weighing fixator is placed on electronic scale and is reset, chicken feet is fixed on recessed It weighs at slot, one group is weighed using traditional wing reflexed method, and Chicken Wings reflexed is placed on electronic scale and is weighed.
It is found when two groups of weighings, using poultry weighing fixator auxiliary weighing as shown in Figure 1 designed by the present invention This group, grab chicken weighing personnel the chicken in cage is caught, report the chicken coop number to data record personnel, by the claw of chicken hang upside down in At v-depression, after data record personnel record's weight data, grabs chicken weighing personnel and take out the chicken for having recorded weight data, put Enter corresponding chicken coop, then grab next chicken and weigh, while finding that chicken feet is since the reaction of instinct is opened after chicken is fixed, so that It can be good at hanging on v-depression, and the chicken of fraction, which will not struggle, after suspension tampers interference reading weight data, most of Chicken have it is slight struggle but tranquil quickly, electronic balance data do not have long time fluctuation, in data record personnel and grab Chicken is weighed under personnel cooperate, and weighing operation is followed the prescribed order progresss without any confusion, 03 point of weighing times for completing the group in 2 hours Business.
This group weighed using wing reflexed method after chicken catches needs the wing reflexed of chicken to be placed in again On electronic scale, claimed it is heavy after wing is set back again, be put in chicken coop.In weighing, since Chicken Wings reflexed is felt bad, frequency of struggling Numerous, the number that electronic scale is shown often bounce needs someone to pacify the chicken being weighed, until chicken does not struggle electronic scale number no longer Bounce, data record personnel can recorde data just now, and the full group of the group has claimed distributed chicken number time-consuming 6 hours 08 point altogether.
The discovery when doing wing root injecting immune to chicken group in the later period, using family as shown in Figure 1 designed by the present invention Fowl is weighed one group of chicken group of fixator auxiliary weighing, there is that wing is inferior without a chicken, and is claimed using traditional wing reflexed method This group of weight, has 17 wings to have the inferior phenomenon such as fracture, extravasated blood.
<embodiment two>
On August 28th, 2017 carries out full group in this in the luxuriant cultivation Co., Ltd in the Qinzhou Pubei County town Zhang Huang 5022 plumage, 120 age in days kind is divided into two groups with replacement pullet and carries out weighing efficiency test.
Weighing personnel have 10 people altogether, are divided into 2 groups, respectively correspond two groups to be weighed kind of processing with replacement pullet, every group of 5 people, Every group of 1 people is responsible for recording cage number and weight data, remaining 4 people is responsible for grabbing chicken weighing.One group uses designed by the present invention such as Fig. 2 Shown in poultry weighing fixator auxiliary weighing, weighing fixator is placed on electronic scale and is reset, chicken feet is fixed on wherein one Weigh at a v-depression, another group is weighed using traditional wing reflexed method, by Chicken Wings reflexed be placed on electronic scale into Row weighing.
It is found when two groups of weighings, using poultry weighing fixator auxiliary weighing as shown in Figure 2 designed by the present invention This group, grab chicken weighing personnel the chicken in cage is caught, report the chicken coop number to data record personnel, by the claw of chicken hang upside down in At v-depression, after data record personnel record's weight data, grabs chicken weighing personnel and take out the chicken for having recorded weight data, put Enter corresponding chicken coop, then grab next chicken and weigh, while finding that chicken feet is since the reaction of instinct is opened after chicken is fixed, so that It can be good at hanging on v-depression, and by preliminary fixation of the cuboid fixed part for chicken, find its struggle amplitude Less than struggle amplitude when weighing in embodiment one, data record personnel weigh under personnel's mutual cooperation with chicken is grabbed, weighing operation Follow the prescribed order progress without any confusion, 1 hour 47 points of weighing task for completing the group.
This group of weighing is carried out using wing reflexed method, after chicken catches, the wing reflexed of chicken is needed to be placed in electricity again On sub- scale, claims heavy rear goodbye wing to set back, be put in chicken coop.In weighing, since Chicken Wings reflexed is felt bad, often earn It pricks, the number that electronic scale is shown often bounce needs someone to pacify the chicken being weighed, until chicken does not struggle electronic scale number no longer Bounce, data record personnel can recorde data just now.The full group of the group has claimed distributed chicken number 6.2 hours time-consuming altogether.
Discovery when doing wing root injecting immune to chicken group afterwards, using family as shown in Figure 2 designed by the present invention Fowl is weighed one group of chicken group of fixator, this group for having that wing is inferior without a chicken, and traditional wing reflexed method being used to weigh, There are 28 wings to have the inferior phenomenon such as fracture, extravasated blood.
<embodiment three>
On June 29th, 2017, the melt water perfume (or spice) duck kind duck in Liuzhou city, Guangxi province melt water county carry out complete 3862 plumage 49 of group in this Age in days kind is divided into two groups with standby duck and carries out weighing efficiency test.
Weighing personnel have 8 people altogether, are divided into 2 groups, respectively correspond two groups to be weighed kind of processing with standby duck, every group of 4 people, often 1 people of group is responsible for recording cage number and weight data, remaining 3 people is responsible for grabbing duck weighing, and one group uses designed by the present invention such as Fig. 2 institute The poultry weighing fixator auxiliary weighing shown, weighing fixator is placed on electronic scale and is reset, duck pawl is fixed on one of V It weighs at connected in star, another group is weighed using traditional wing reflexed method, and Duck wing reflexed is placed on electronic scale and is carried out Weighing.
It is found when two groups of weighings, using poultry weighing fixator auxiliary weighing as shown in Figure 2 designed by the present invention This group, grab duck weighing personnel the duck in cage is caught, report the duck cage number to data record personnel, by the claw of duck hang upside down in At v-depression, after data record personnel record's weight data, grabs duck weighing personnel and take out the duck for having recorded weight data, put Enter corresponding duck cage, then grab next duck and weigh, after discovery duck is fixed struggle amplitude it is smaller and can fast automatic calmness, number According to record personnel and grab under duck weighing personnel cooperate, weighing operation is followed the prescribed order progresss without any confusion, 1 hour 50 points complete The weighing task of the group.
This group of weighing is carried out using wing reflexed method, after duck catches, duck wing reflexed is needed to be placed in electricity again On sub- scale, claims heavy rear goodbye wing to set back, be put in duck cage.In weighing, since Duck wing reflexed is felt bad, often earn It pricks, the number that electronic scale is shown often bounce needs someone to pacify the duck being weighed, until duck does not struggle electronic scale number no longer Bounce, data record personnel can recorde data just now.The full group of the group has claimed distributed duck number time-consuming 6 hours 30 points altogether.
Discovery when doing wing root injecting immune to duck group afterwards is weighed using the present invention and fixes the duck group of device, do not had Having a duck to have, wing is inferior, and this group for using traditional wing reflexed method to weigh, and has 24 wings to have fracture, extravasated blood etc. residual Secondary phenomenon.
<example IV>
On September 8th, 2017, the melt water perfume (or spice) duck kind duck in Liuzhou city, Guangxi province melt water county carry out complete 3668 plumage 120 of group in this Age in days kind is divided into two groups with standby duck and carries out weighing efficiency test.
Weighing personnel have 10 people altogether, are divided into 2 groups, respectively correspond two groups to be weighed kind of processing with standby duck, every group of 5 people, Every group of 1 people is responsible for recording cage number and weight data, remaining 4 people is responsible for grabbing duck weighing.One group uses designed by the present invention such as Fig. 2 Shown in poultry weighing fixator auxiliary weighing, weighing fixator is placed on electronic scale and is reset, duck pawl is fixed on wherein one Weigh at a v-depression, another group is weighed using traditional wing reflexed method, by Duck wing reflexed be placed on electronic scale into Row weighing.
It is found when two groups of weighings, using poultry weighing fixator auxiliary weighing as shown in Figure 2 designed by the present invention This group, grab duck weighing personnel the duck in cage is caught, report the duck cage number to data record personnel, by the claw of duck hang upside down in Groove after data record personnel record's weight data, grabs duck weighing personnel and takes out the duck for having recorded weight data, be put into phase The duck cage answered, then grab next duck and weigh.Find that the fixed amplitude of duck is smaller and the fast automatic calmness of energy, data are remembered simultaneously Record personnel and grab under duck weighing personnel cooperate, weighing operation is followed the prescribed order progress without any confusion, 1 hour 30 points complete the group Weighing task.
This group of weighing is carried out using wing reflexed method, after duck catches, duck wing reflexed is needed to be placed in electricity again On sub- scale, claims heavy rear goodbye wing to set back, be put in duck cage.In weighing, since Duck wing reflexed is felt bad, often earn It pricks, the number that electronic scale is shown often bounce needs someone to pacify the duck being weighed, until duck does not struggle electronic scale number no longer Bounce, data record personnel can recorde data just now.The full group of the group has claimed distributed duck number 6 hours time-consuming altogether.
Discovery when doing wing root injecting immune to duck group afterwards is weighed using the present invention and fixes the duck group of device, do not had Having a duck to have, wing is inferior, and this group for using traditional wing reflexed method to weigh, and has 31 wings to have fracture, extravasated blood etc. residual Secondary phenomenon.
<embodiment five>
It on 2 6th, 2018, in Nanning Wuming County Nanning Li Teng agricultural science and technology Co., Ltd, is carried out in this complete 660 pair of 35 age in days kind of group is divided into two groups with young breeding pigeon and carries out weighing efficiency test.
Weighing personnel have 6 people altogether, are divided into 2 groups, respectively correspond two groups to be weighed kind of processing with kind with young breeding pigeon, and every group 3 People, every group of 1 people are responsible for recording cage number and weight data, remaining 2 people is responsible for grabbing dove weighing.One group using the present invention designed by as Poultry weighing fixator auxiliary weighing shown in Fig. 2, weighing fixator is placed on electronic scale and is reset, dove pawl is fixed on wherein It weighs at one v-depression, another group is weighed using traditional wing reflexed method, and dove wing reflexed is placed on electronic scale It weighs.
It is found when two groups of weighings, using poultry weighing fixator auxiliary weighing as shown in Figure 2 designed by the present invention This group, grab dove weighing personnel the dove in cage is caught, report the pigeon house number to data record personnel, by the claw of dove hang upside down in Groove after data record personnel record's weight data, grabs dove weighing personnel and takes out the dove for having recorded weight data, be put into phase The pigeon house answered, then grab next dove and weigh, while finding seldom struggle after dove is fixed and tampering interference and read weight data, It data record personnel and grabs under dove weighing personnel cooperate, weighing operation is followed the prescribed order progresss without any confusion, completes for 28 points to be somebody's turn to do The weighing task of group.
This group of weighing is carried out using wing reflexed method, after dove catches, the wing reflexed of dove is needed to be placed in electricity again On sub- scale, claims heavy rear goodbye wing to set back, be put in pigeon house.In weighing, since dove wing reflexed is felt bad, often earn It pricks, the number that electronic scale is shown often bounce needs someone to pacify the dove being weighed, until dove does not struggle electronic scale number no longer Bounce, data record personnel can recorde data just now.The full group of the group has claimed distributed dove number 2 hours time-consuming altogether.
Discovery when doing wing root injecting immune to dove group afterwards is weighed using the present invention and fixes the dove group of device, do not had Having a dove to have, wing is inferior, and this group for using traditional wing reflexed method to weigh, and has 8 wings to have fracture, extravasated blood etc. residual Secondary phenomenon.
<embodiment 6>
On June 1st, 2018 carries out complete in Nanning Wuming County Nanning Li Teng agricultural science and technology Co., Ltd in this 620 pair of 150 age in days breeding pigeon of group is divided into two groups and carries out weighing efficiency test.
Weighing personnel have 6 people altogether, are divided into 2 groups, respectively correspond two groups of breeding pigeons to be weighed of processing, every group of 3 people, and every group of 1 people bears Duty record cage number and weight data, remaining 2 people are responsible for grabbing dove weighing, the standby dove number of elements mean allocation of every group of weighing.One group Using poultry weighing fixator auxiliary weighing as shown in Figure 2 designed by the present invention, weighing fixator is placed on electronic scale It resets, dove pawl is fixed at v-depression and is weighed, one group is weighed using traditional wing reflexed method, by dove wing reflexed Electronic scale is placed on to weigh.
It is found when two groups of weighings, using poultry weighing fixator auxiliary weighing as shown in Figure 2 designed by the present invention This group, grab dove weighing personnel the dove in cage is caught, report the pigeon house number to data record personnel, by the claw of dove hang upside down in Groove after data record personnel record's weight data, grabs dove weighing personnel and takes out the dove for having recorded weight data, be put into phase The pigeon house answered, then grab next dove and weigh.It finds seldom struggle after dove is fixed simultaneously and tampers interference and read weight data, And even if having occur on a small quantity struggle phenomenon can be automatic tranquil, data record personnel and grab under dove weighing personnel cooperate, Weighing operation is followed the prescribed order progress without any confusion, and the weighing task of the group is completed less than 30 points.
This group of weighing is carried out using wing reflexed method, after dove catches, the wing reflexed of dove is needed to be placed in electricity again On sub- scale, claims heavy rear goodbye wing to set back, be put in pigeon house.In weighing, since dove wing reflexed is felt bad, often earn It pricks, the number that electronic scale is shown often bounce needs someone to pacify the dove being weighed, until dove does not struggle electronic scale number no longer Bounce, data record personnel can recorde data just now.The full group of the group has claimed distributed dove number 2.5 hours time-consuming altogether.
Discovery when doing wing root injecting immune to dove group afterwards is weighed using the present invention and fixes the dove group of device, do not had Having a dove to have, wing is inferior, and this group for using traditional wing reflexed method to weigh, and has 9 wings to have fracture, extravasated blood etc. residual Secondary phenomenon.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are for simplifying explanation of the invention.It weighs to poultry of the present invention The application of fixator, modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims (9)

  1. The fixator 1. poultry is weighed characterized by comprising
    Pedestal;
    Fixed part is set to vertically on the pedestal, and the top surface of the fixed part offers at least one v-depression, the V-arrangement Groove top openings of sizes encloses diameter, the distance platform of at least one of which v-depression least significant end not less than the shin of poultry to be weighed The distance of seat top surface is long not less than the body of poultry to be weighed.
  2. The fixator 2. poultry as described in claim 1 is weighed, which is characterized in that the fixed part is the rectangular of top end opening The top of body, each side of cuboid-type is respectively provided with a v-depression.
  3. The fixator 3. poultry as described in claim 1 is weighed, which is characterized in that the fixed part is rectangular slab, rectangular slab Top surface is equipped with a v-depression.
  4. The fixator 4. poultry as claimed in claim 2 is weighed, which is characterized in that described in the top distance of the fixed part side The distance of pedestal top surface is circumferentially in the arithmetic progression being sequentially increased, tolerance 5-6cm along the fixed part.
  5. The fixator 5. poultry as described in claim 1 is weighed, which is characterized in that the arc-shaped angle in the bottom end of the v-depression Setting, and the v-depression bottom end is arranged diagonally downward along the side close to the pedestal center of gravity.
  6. The fixator 6. poultry as claimed in claim 5 is weighed, which is characterized in that the opposing sidewalls of the v-depression are in mirror image It symmetrically is respectively equipped with a telescopic component, the telescopic component includes:
    Holding tank is recessed inwardly to be formed along the v-depression sidewall direction is horizontally away from;
    First spring, one end is fixedly arranged on the receiving groove bottom, and is coaxially disposed with the holding tank;
    First sliding block is horizontally disposed with, and first sliding block includes integrally formed and the circumferentially compatible cunning of the holding tank Dynamic portion and top are in domed conus portion;
    Wherein, when the first spring is in nature elongation state, the junction and the V-arrangement of the sliding part and the conus portion Recess sidewall is generally aligned in the same plane, and the distance between a pair of of conus portion encloses diameter less than the shin of poultry to be weighed;
    Distance between a pair of of holding tank encloses diameter not less than the shin of poultry to be weighed.
  7. The fixator 7. poultry as claimed in claim 2 is weighed, which is characterized in that further include: Buffer Unit, the Buffer Unit A pair of of buffer unit including being set to fixed part in mirror symmetry, each buffer unit include:
    Buffer board comprising the scalable buffering outside plate being arranged of sliding and buffering inner panel, the buffering outside plate are hollow cuboid Shape plate body, and the side far from the buffering inner panel and the fixed part side wall slide up and down setting, the buffering inner panel is separate One lateral internal condensation of the outer class of the buffering has semicircle bayonet;
    Two second springs, two second springs are arranged at intervals at the pedestal top surface and institute along the buffering outside plate length direction Between stating buffering outside plate, when the second spring is in nature elongation state, the buffering outside plate is slidably disposed in top;
    Linkage unit, the fixed part side wall are located at hollow setting below the v-depression, and the linkage unit includes along described The spaced two groups of linkages of outside plate length direction are buffered, the linkage includes:
    First fixed pulley is fixedly arranged on lower section in the fixed part;
    Second movable pulley is located at right above first fixed pulley, second movable pulley be set on the buffering outside plate and Part be located at the buffering outside plate in, on the fixed part side wall with make second fixed pulley with the buffering outside plate above and below Mobile notch;
    Rope is pullled, one end is fixed on top, the other end in the fixed part and successively bypasses the first fixed pulley, the second movable pulley, One end with the buffering inner panel far from the buffering outside plate is fixed;
    Wherein, along telescopic direction setting, there are two third springs between the buffering inner panel and the buffering outside plate, when buffering outside plate When being slidably disposed in the top, rope is pullled in tensioned state, and the buffering inner panel is shunk completely in the buffering outside plate, when Buffering outside plate is when being slidably disposed in bottom, pulls rope in tensioned state, and the third spring is in nature elongation state, and two The bayonet of buffering inner panel docks to form annulus;
    The diameter of the annulus and the ratio of poultry chest breadth to be weighed are 0.7-0.9:1;
    When buffering outside plate is slidably disposed in bottom, the mass ratio of the elastic force of four second springs and poultry to be measured is 0.3:0.6: 1。
  8. The fixator 8. poultry as claimed in claim 7 is weighed, which is characterized in that the buffering outside plate is far from the buffering inner panel Side interval outwardly protrude tool there are two the second sliding block, the fixed part side wall has cunning compatible with second sliding block Road, so that the buffering outside plate and the fixed part side wall slide up and down setting.
  9. The fixator 9. poultry as claimed in claim 7 is weighed, which is characterized in that the bayonet of two buffering inner panels docks to form circle The inner sidewall of ring is in inverted round table shape.
CN201810917438.4A 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Poultry weighing fixer Active CN109115317B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1545863A (en) * 1977-11-21 1979-05-16 Vacuumatic Ltd Weighing apparatus
CN201133128Y (en) * 2007-09-13 2008-10-15 黄志伟 Improved U-shaped lock
EP2177106A1 (en) * 2008-10-14 2010-04-21 A.H. Jansen Holding B.V. Device and method for loading poultry into poultry containers
CN205537892U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-08-31 李晶 Weighing device is used to poultry
CN206709940U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-05 中山科朗农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of breeder measurement apparatus
CN207263277U (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-04-20 南安市柳信光电科技有限公司 A kind of electronic scale weighed for poultry
CN208833352U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-05-07 南宁利腾农业科技有限公司 Poultry weighing fixator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1545863A (en) * 1977-11-21 1979-05-16 Vacuumatic Ltd Weighing apparatus
CN201133128Y (en) * 2007-09-13 2008-10-15 黄志伟 Improved U-shaped lock
EP2177106A1 (en) * 2008-10-14 2010-04-21 A.H. Jansen Holding B.V. Device and method for loading poultry into poultry containers
CN205537892U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-08-31 李晶 Weighing device is used to poultry
CN206709940U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-05 中山科朗农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of breeder measurement apparatus
CN207263277U (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-04-20 南安市柳信光电科技有限公司 A kind of electronic scale weighed for poultry
CN208833352U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-05-07 南宁利腾农业科技有限公司 Poultry weighing fixator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张扬等: "一种便于称鸡的秤", 科技成果 *

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