Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a sewage centralized treatment and purification device, which can better and more effectively intercept impurities and sludge in sewage through swinging, and can purify water quality by adopting a plurality of processes, thereby more efficiently treating sewage.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention relates to sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage centralized treatment and purification device which comprises a shaking sludge removal mechanism, a two-layer filtering mechanism, an electrolysis and ultraviolet sterilization mechanism, a water pump, an anoxic tank, an anaerobic tank, an oxygenation mechanism, a device integral shell and a feeding port.
The shaking sludge removing mechanism comprises a shaking track piece, a shaking roller, a roller connecting rod, a sewage filter box, a filter box sealing cover, an impurity needle row, a filter box connecting plate, a triangular support frame, a linkage gear, a bearing rod, a driving gear, a bearing rod supporting piece, an engine sealing cover, a gear chain, a track supporting piece, the bottom end of the track supporting piece is connected with the whole shell of the device through welding, the top end of the track supporting piece is connected with the shaking track piece through welding, the shaking track piece is connected with the shaking roller, the shaking roller is connected with the roller connecting rod, the roller connecting rod is connected with the sewage filter box, the impurity needle row is placed in the sewage filter box, the sewage filter box is connected with the filter box sealing cover, the filter box connecting plate is connected with the impurity needle row through welding, the filter box connecting plate is, the triangular support frame is connected with the whole device shell in a welding mode, the bearing rod supporting piece is connected with the whole device shell through a fastening screw, the bearing rod supporting piece is connected with the bearing rod, the bearing rod is connected with the linkage gear in a welding mode, the linkage gear is meshed with the filter box connecting plate, the driving gear is connected with the bearing rod and is connected with the engine through a gear chain, the engine is matched with the whole device shell through a groove, the whole device shell is connected with the engine, the engine sealing cover is located above the engine and is connected with the whole device shell through the fastening screw, and the gear chain is matched with the engine sealing cover through a through hole;
the swing track piece is provided with a track piece shell, a roller sealing cover and a track groove, the track piece shell is provided with the track groove, the track groove is adaptive to the swing roller, the track piece shell is connected with the roller sealing cover through a fastening screw, a roller connecting rod is adaptive to the track groove, and the roller sealing cover is in contact connection with the roller connecting rod;
the bearing rod supporting piece comprises a supporting frame plate and an auxiliary rotating bearing, the supporting frame plate is connected with the auxiliary rotating bearing through welding, and the auxiliary rotating bearing is connected with the bearing rod through welding;
the two-layer filtering mechanism comprises a water inlet cover, a first layer of filtering plate, a second layer of filtering plate, a sludge discharge port sealing cover and a filtering plate positioning cover, wherein the water inlet cover is connected with the whole device shell;
the electrolysis and ultraviolet sterilization mechanism comprises a water flow baffle plate, a storage battery sealing cover, a storage battery, an ultraviolet lamp, a lamp holder, an external shell, a plate electrode and a connecting wire, wherein the water flow baffle plate is connected with the integral shell of the device;
the oxygenation mechanism comprises an oxygen pump, an oxygen pump fixing support, an oxygen transmission pipe and aeration holes, wherein the oxygen pump is connected with the oxygen pump fixing support, the oxygen transmission pipe is matched with the oxygen pump fixing support through a groove, the oxygen transmission pipe is provided with the aeration holes, and the number of the aeration holes is multiple and is uniformly distributed on the oxygen transmission pipe;
the feeding port comprises a feeding port cover and a feeding port cylinder body, the feeding port cylinder body is connected with the whole device shell through a fastening screw, and the feeding port cover is connected with the feeding port cylinder body;
the sludge removing mechanism is connected with the whole device shell, the two-layer filtering mechanism is connected with the whole device shell, the electrolysis and ultraviolet sterilization mechanism is connected with the whole device shell, the water pump is connected with the whole device shell, the oxygenation mechanism is located under the anaerobic tank, and the feeding port is connected with the whole device shell.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the number of the roller sealing covers of the sewage centralized treatment and purification device is two.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sewage centralized treatment and purification device has two filter box connecting plates, two triangular support frames, two linkage gears and two bearing rod supporting pieces which are symmetrical in position.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the number of the ultraviolet lamps and the number of the electrode plates of the sewage centralized treatment and purification device are two.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the electrolysis and ultraviolet sterilization mechanism, the anoxic tank and the anaerobic tank of the sewage centralized treatment and purification device are positioned on the same horizontal line.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sewage centralized treatment and purification device has two feeding ports which respectively correspond to the anoxic tank and the anaerobic tank.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sewage centralized treatment and purification device has a plurality of oxygen transmission pipes which are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the oxygenation mechanism.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the bearing rod of the sewage centralized treatment and purification device is vertical to the triangular support frame.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the linkage gear, the bearing rod, the driving gear and the auxiliary rotating bearing of the sewage centralized treatment and purification device are concentric.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the number of the water pumps of the sewage centralized treatment and purification device is four.
The sewage centralized treatment and purification device has the beneficial effects that:
according to the sewage centralized treatment and purification device, impurities and sludge in sewage are better and more effectively intercepted through swinging, and the device adopts multiple processes to purify water quality, so that sewage treatment is more efficiently carried out.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present invention relates to a sewage treatment, and more specifically to a sewage centralized treatment and purification device, which comprises a shaking sludge removal mechanism 1, a two-layer filtering mechanism 2, an electrolysis and ultraviolet sterilization mechanism 3, a water pump 4, an anoxic tank 5, an anaerobic tank 6, an oxygenation mechanism 7, a device integral shell 8, and a material inlet 9.
The shaking sludge removing mechanism 1 comprises a shaking track part 1-1, a shaking roller 1-2, a roller connecting rod 1-3, a sewage filter tank 1-4, a filter tank sealing cover 1-5, an impurity needle row 1-6, a filter tank connecting plate 1-7, a triangular support frame 1-8, a linkage gear 1-9, a bearing rod 1-10, a driving gear 1-11, a bearing rod support part 1-12, an engine 1-13, an engine sealing cover 1-14, a gear chain 1-15 and a track support part 1-16, wherein the bottom end of the track support part 1-16 is connected with an integral shell 8 of the device through welding, the top end of the track support part 1-16 is connected with the shaking track part 1-1 through welding, and the shaking track part 1-1 is connected with the shaking roller 1-2, the swing roller 1-2 is connected with a roller connecting rod 1-3, the roller connecting rod 1-3 is connected with a sewage filtering box 1-4, an impurity needle row 1-6 is placed inside the sewage filtering box 1-4, the sewage filtering box 1-4 is connected with a filtering box sealing cover 1-5, a filtering box connecting plate 1-7 is connected with the impurity needle row 1-6 through welding, the filtering box connecting plate 1-7 is connected with a triangular support frame 1-8 through a fastening bolt, the triangular support frame 1-8 is connected with a device integral shell 8 through welding, a bearing rod supporting piece 1-12 is connected with the device integral shell 8 through a fastening bolt, the bearing rod supporting piece 1-12 is connected with a bearing rod 1-10, the bearing rod 1-10 is connected with a linkage gear 1-9 through welding, the linkage gear 1-9 is meshed with the connecting plate 1-7 of the filter box, the driving gear 1-11 is connected with the bearing rod 1-10, the driving gear 1-11 is connected with the engine 1-13 through the gear chain 1-15, the engine 1-13 is adapted to the integral shell 8 of the device through the groove, the integral shell 8 of the device is connected with the engine 1-13, the sealing cover 1-14 of the engine is positioned above the engine 1-13, the sealing cover 1-14 of the engine is connected with the integral shell 8 of the device through the fastening screw, the gear chain 1-15 is adapted to the sealing cover 1-14 of the engine through the through hole, the sealing cover 1-5 of the filter box is opened, a proper amount of sewage is injected into the sewage filter box 1-4, the sealing cover 1-5 of the filter box is covered, and the sewage filter box 1-4 forms, starting the engine 1-13, driving the driving gear 1-11 by the engine 1-13 under the connection of the gear chain 1-15, driving the gear 1-11 to drive the bearing rod 1-10, driving the linkage gear 1-9 by the bearing rod 1-10, driving the filter box connecting plate 1-7 by the linkage gear 1-9, making the filter box connecting plate 1-7 swing left and right, thereby making the sewage filter box 1-4 swing left and right, wherein the swing roller 1-2 and the roller connecting rod 1-3 play a role of connection and fixation, increasing the stability of the sewage filter box 1-4, at this time, the sewage swings in the sewage filter box 1-4, in the swing process, silt and impurities pass through the impurity pin row 1-6, can attach to the impurity pin row 1-6, and the silt can remain in the gap of the impurity pin row 1-6, starting the filtering function, wherein the bearing rod supporting pieces 1-12 play a role in fixing the bearing rods 1-10, and the triangular supporting frames 1-8 play a role in supporting devices;
the swing track piece 1-1 is provided with a track piece shell 1-1-1, a roller sealing cover 1-1-2 and a track groove 1-1-3, the track piece shell 1-1-1 is provided with a track groove 1-1-3, the track groove 1-1-3 is adapted to a swing roller 1-2, the track piece shell 1-1-1 is connected with the roller sealing cover 1-1-2 through a fastening screw, a roller connecting rod 1-3 is adapted to the track groove 1-1-3, the roller sealing cover 1-1-2 is in contact connection with the roller connecting rod 1-3, and the roller sealing cover 1-1-2 enables the swing track piece 1-1 to form a track space;
the bearing rod support part 1-12 comprises a support frame plate 1-12-1 and an auxiliary rotating bearing 1-12-2, the support frame plate 1-12-1 is connected with the auxiliary rotating bearing 1-12-2 through welding, the auxiliary rotating bearing 1-12-2 is connected with the bearing rod 1-10 through welding, and the auxiliary rotating bearing 1-12-2 plays a role in rotating the auxiliary bearing rod 1-10;
the two-layer filtering mechanism 2 comprises a water inlet cover 2-1, a first layer filter plate 2-2, a second layer filter plate 2-3, a sludge outlet sealing cover 2-4 and a filter plate positioning cover 2-5, wherein the water inlet cover 2-1 is connected with the integral device shell 8, the first layer filter plate 2-2 is connected with the integral device shell 8, the second layer filter plate 2-3 is connected with the integral device shell 8, the sludge outlet sealing cover 2-4 is adapted with the integral device shell 8 through a through hole, the filter plate positioning cover 2-5 is connected with the integral device shell 8, the filter plate positioning cover 2-5 is adapted with the first layer filter plate 2-2 and the second layer filter plate 2-3 through grooves, the water inlet cover 2-1 is opened, and water in the sewage filtering box 1-4 is injected into the two-layer filtering mechanism 2 through the water inlet cover 2-1, the sewage is filtered by the first layer of filter plate 2-2 and the second layer of filter plate 2-3 and flows into the electrolysis and ultraviolet sterilization mechanism 3 through the flowing water baffle plate 3-1, wherein the sludge discharge port sealing cover 2-4 is opened, so that impurities and sludge intercepted by the first layer of filter plate 2-2 and the second layer of filter plate 2-3 can be cleaned;
the electrolysis and ultraviolet sterilization mechanism 3 comprises a water flow baffle 3-1, a storage battery sealing cover 3-2, a storage battery 3-3, an ultraviolet lamp 3-4, a lamp holder 3-5, an outer connecting shell 3-6, an electrode plate 3-7 and a connecting wire 3-8, wherein the water flow baffle 3-1 is connected with an integral device shell 8, the outer connecting shell 3-6 is connected with the integral device shell 8, the outer connecting shell 3-6 is matched with the storage battery 3-3 through a groove, the storage battery 3-3 is connected with the outer connecting shell 3-6, the storage battery sealing cover 3-2 is positioned above the storage battery 3-3, the storage battery sealing cover 3-2 is connected with the outer connecting shell 3-6 through a fastening screw, the lamp holder 3-5 is matched with the outer connecting shell 3-6 through a groove, and the lamp holder 3-5 is connected with the outer connecting shell 3-6, the ultraviolet lamp 3-4 is installed on the lamp support 3-5, the electrode plate 3-7 is located below the storage battery 3-3, the electrode plate 3-7 is connected with the storage battery 3-3 through the connecting wire 3-8, water flows into the electrolysis and ultraviolet sterilization mechanism 3, the electrode plate 3-7 is not passed through by the electrode plate 3-7, the storage battery 3-3 passes through electric power for the electrode plate 3-7, so that the electrode plate 3-7 electrolyzes electrolyte in the water to play a role in purification, the storage battery 3-3 provides electric power for the ultraviolet lamp 3-4, and the water is irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp 3-4 to carry out ultraviolet sterilization to play a role in purification;
the oxygenation mechanism 7 comprises an oxygen pump 7-1, an oxygen pump fixing support 7-2, an oxygen transmission pipe 7-3 and an aeration hole 7-4, the oxygen pump 7-1 is connected with the oxygen pump fixing support 7-2, the oxygen transmission pipe 7-3 is matched with the oxygen pump fixing support 7-2 through a groove, the oxygen transmission pipe 7-3 is provided with the aeration hole 7-4, the number of the aeration holes 7-4 is multiple and is uniformly distributed on the oxygen transmission pipe 7-3, water in the anaerobic pool 6 is injected into the oxygenation mechanism 7 through the water pump 4, the oxygen pump 7-1 oxygenates the oxygenation mechanism 7 through the oxygen transmission pipe 7-3, and finally, the purified water is taken out through the water pump 4;
the feeding port 9 comprises a feeding port cover 9-1 and a feeding port cylinder body 9-2, the feeding port cylinder body 9-2 is connected with the integral shell 8 of the device through a fastening screw, and the feeding port cover 9-1 is connected with the feeding port cylinder body 9-2;
the sludge removing mechanism 1 is connected with the whole device shell 8 by shaking, the two-layer filtering mechanism 2 is connected with the whole device shell 8, the electrolysis and ultraviolet sterilization mechanism 3 is connected with the whole device shell 8, the water pump 4 is connected with the whole device shell 8, the oxygenation mechanism 7 is positioned under the anaerobic tank 6, and the feeding port 9 is connected with the whole device shell 8.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment in which two roller seal covers 1-1-2 are provided.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the embodiment is further described, in which there are two filter box connecting plates 1 to 7, triangular supports 1 to 8, linkage gears 1 to 9, and bearing rod supports 1 to 12, and the positions of the two filter box connecting plates, the triangular supports 1 to 8, the linkage gears 1 to 9, and the bearing rod supports 1 to 12 are symmetrical.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which there are two ultraviolet lamps 3 to 4 and two electrode plates 3 to 7.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment in which the positions of the electrolysis and uv sterilization means 3, the anoxic tank 5, and the anaerobic tank 6 are on the same horizontal line.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which two feeding ports 9 are provided, and correspond to the anoxic tank 5 and the anaerobic tank 6, respectively.
The seventh embodiment:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which a plurality of oxygen transfer pipes 7-3 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the oxygenation mechanism 7.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the bearing rods 1 to 10 are perpendicular to the triangular support frames 1 to 8.
The specific implementation method nine:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment in that the linked gears 1 to 9, the bearing rods 1 to 10, the driving gears 1 to 11, and the auxiliary rotary bearings 1 to 12 to 2 are concentric.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment in which the number of the water pumps 4 is four.
The use method of the device comprises the following steps: opening a sealing cover 1-5 of a filter box, injecting a proper amount of sewage into a sewage filter box 1-4, covering the sealing cover 1-5 of the filter box to form a closed space for the sewage filter box 1-4, starting an engine 1-13, driving a driving gear 1-11 by the engine 1-13 under the connection of a gear chain 1-15, driving the gear 1-11 to drive a bearing rod 1-10, driving a linkage gear 1-9 by the bearing rod 1-10, driving a connecting plate 1-7 of the filter box by the linkage gear 1-9, and swinging the connecting plate 1-7 of the filter box left and right to make the sewage filter box 1-4 swing left and right, wherein a swinging roller 1-2 and a roller connecting rod 1-3 play a role in connection and fixation to increase the stability of the sewage filter box 1-4, at the moment, sewage swings in the sewage filtering tank 1-4, and in the swinging process, sludge and impurities pass through the impurity needle rows 1-6 and can attach to the impurity needle rows 1-6, and the sludge can remain in gaps of the impurity needle rows 1-6 to start the filtering effect.
The sealing cover 1-5 of the filter box is opened, the sewage filter box 1-4 is inclined under the action of an engine 1-13, the water inlet cover 2-1 is opened, water in the sewage filter box 1-4 is injected into the two-layer filter mechanism 2 through the water inlet cover 2-1, sewage passes through the first layer filter plate 2-2 and the second layer filter plate 2-3 and flows into the electrolysis and ultraviolet sterilization mechanism 3 through the flowing water baffle plate 3-1, and the sludge discharge port sealing cover 2-4 is opened, so that impurities and sludge intercepted by the first layer filter plate 2-2 and the second layer filter plate 2-3 can be cleaned.
The water flows into the electrolysis and ultraviolet sterilization mechanism 3 and does not pass through the electrode plates 3-7, the storage battery 3-3 ensures that the electrode plates 3-7 electrolyzes the electrolyte in the water through electric power, so as to play a role in purification, the storage battery 3-3 provides electric power for the ultraviolet lamp 3-4, and the water is irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp 3-4 to carry out ultraviolet sterilization, so as to play a role in purification.
At the moment, the water pump 4 injects the water in the electrolysis and ultraviolet sterilization mechanism 3 into the anoxic tank 5, and the related materials are injected into the anoxic tank 5 through the feeding port 9, after the water quality is purified, the water in the anoxic tank 5 is injected into the anaerobic tank 6 through the other water pump 4, and the related materials are injected into the anaerobic tank 6 through the other feeding port 9 for purification treatment.
The water in the anaerobic pool 6 is injected into the oxygenation mechanism 7 through the water pump 4, the oxygen pump 7-1 oxygenates the oxygenation mechanism 7 through the oxygen transmission pipe 7-3, and finally the purified water is taken out through the water pump 4.
This device is through swaying impurity and silt in with the sewage better, more effectual interception, and the device adopts multichannel process to carry out the purification of quality of water, and the sewage treatment is carried out to the more efficient.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.