A kind of electric wire cutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutter more particularly to a kind of electric wire cutters.
Background technique
In Mechanical Product's Machining, the use of electric wire is essential, but electric wire is all initially that a roll is a roll of, then needs
Electric wire, which is cut to suitable length, to be used, and usual people is to be cut electric wire with scissors, due to needing to be held with hand
Electric wire, hand are also easy for being hurt by scissors, and electric wire volume is relatively more, cuts for a long time to electric wire, is easy to make one tired
It is exhausted to cause working efficiency low, so need more people while always wearing your gloves to cut electric wire, it is so just inconvenient to electric wire
Cutting, and high labor cost.
Summary of the invention
It needs to hold electric wire with hand to overcome, hand is also easy for being hurt by scissors, and electric wire volume is relatively more, for a long time
Electric wire is cut, be easy to make one the disadvantage tired out for causing working efficiency low, therefore, technical problem of the invention is:
There is provided one kind can replace manually cut off to electric wire avoiding injury, and the speed cut off is fast, so that work efficiency is high
Electric wire cutter.
Implementer's case of the invention are as follows: a kind of electric wire cutter includes bottom plate, riser, first bearing seat, first
Shaft, cylinder, ring screw plate, second bearing seat, the second shaft, the first belt pulley, flat belt, the second belt pulley, support plate,
Driving motor, wedge cams, moving cutting tool, fixed cutting tool, guide sleeve, motion bar, contact wheel and the first spring, bottom plate top left side
Rear portion is connected with riser, and riser middle part is Embedded to be connected with first bearing seat, the bearing in first rotating shaft and first bearing seat
Connection, first rotating shaft front end are connected with cylinder, and cylinder front is equipped with external screw thread, and cylinder front is equipped with ring screw by external screw thread
Plate, bottom plate top right side front and rear sides are all Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat, and right side opening has guide groove at the top of bottom plate, is oriented to
Between the second bearing seat of front and rear sides, the second shaft is connect slot position with the bearing in the second bearing seat of front and rear sides, and second turn
Shaft rear end is connected with the first belt pulley, and wedge cams are connected in the middle part of the second shaft, and right front is provided with groove, wedge at the top of bottom plate
Shape cam is located above groove and cooperates with it, and groove right side central is connected with guide sleeve, is equipped with motion bar, movable rod rear end in guide sleeve
Rotary type is connected with contact wheel, and contact wheel, which is located on front side of wedge cams, to be in contact with it, motion bar rear portion and guide sleeve trailing flank it
Between be wrapped with the first spring, motion bar front end is connected with moving cutting tool, and moving cutting tool is located at outside groove, right front at the top of bottom plate
It is connected with fixed cutting tool, fixed cutting tool is located on front side of moving cutting tool and cooperates with it, and first rotating shaft rear portion is connected with the second belt pulley,
Be wound with flat belt between second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, floor rear left side of face is connected with support plate, at the top of support plate in
Between be connected with driving motor, the output shaft of driving motor is connect by shaft coupling with first rotating shaft rear end.
It in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further include having fixed device, fixed device includes fixing axle, pressing plate, T
Type bar, slide bar, push plate, second spring, fixed link, third spring, supporting plate, movable block, elastic plate, the 4th spring and fixture block, cylinder
The external left and right sides it is symmetrical be provided with through slot, pressing plate is equipped in through slot, what the left and right sides was symmetrical in cylinder is provided with inside groove, interior
It being connected in slot and through slot, evenly spaced between inside groove bottom and top to be connected with fixing axle, fixing axle is equipped with a word orifice plate,
One word orifice plate and fixing axle cooperate, and one word orifice plate left end of left side is connect with left side pressing plate right side rotary type, one word orifice plate of right side
Right end is connect with right side pressing plate left side rotary type, and the left and right sides is connected with T-bar, T-bar rear end between one word orifice plate inner end
Middle part is provided with mounting groove, and left and right two is all connected with fixture block on front side of mounting groove, and T-bar anteriomedial is provided with pilot hole, before T-bar
End middle part is provided with guide groove, is connected in guide groove and pilot hole, slide bar is equipped between guide groove and pilot hole, slide bar front end, which is connected with, to push away
It is wrapped with second spring between on rear side of plate, push plate trailing flank and guide groove, trailing flank center location is connected with fixed link in cylinder, Gu
Fixed pole front center is provided with card slot, and what left and right two was symmetrical on rear side of card slot is connected with supporting plate, and branch prelaminar part is equipped with movable block, living
Motion block and fixture block cooperate, and are connected with elastic plate between the movable block medial surface of the left and right sides, in the middle part of elastic plate trailing flank and after card slot
It is connected with the 4th spring between middle side part, is wrapped with third spring in T-bar rear end and cylinder between trailing flank.
It in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further include having guiding device, guiding device includes 3rd bearing seat,
Three shafts, idler wheel, gear wheel, support base, the 4th shaft, fourth bearing seat, directive wheel and pinion gear, bottom plate top right front
It is connected with 3rd bearing seat, 3rd bearing seat is located on the left of the second bearing seat of front side, the axis in third shaft and 3rd bearing seat
Connection is held, third shaft rear end is connected with idler wheel, and third shaft front end is connected with gear wheel, and right front is connected at the top of bottom plate
Support base, support base are located on rear side of 3rd bearing seat, and the 4th shaft is connected at the top of support base, is equipped with guiding on front side of the 4th shaft
Wheel, directive wheel are located above idler wheel, and contact wheel trailing flank center location is Embedded to be connected with fourth bearing seat, the 4th shaft and
Bearing connection in fourth bearing seat, the second shaft front end are connected with pinion gear, and pinion gear, which is located on the right side of gear wheel, to be engaged.
It in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further include having guide rod, annular stop plate and the 5th spring, riser or so two
Side symmetrical expression is provided with guide hole, and guide rod is equipped in guide hole, and annular stop plate, annular limit are connected between the guide rod front end of the left and right sides
Position sleeve-board is wrapped with the 5th spring on cylinder between annular stop plate trailing flank and riser leading flank.
It in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further include having sliding block, the 6th spring, fixed u-shaped set and movable u-shaped set,
Right front is provided with sliding slot at the top of bottom plate, and sliding block engaged therewith is equipped in sliding slot, is slidably matched in sliding block and sliding slot, before sliding block
The 6th spring is connected between on front side of side and sliding slot, slider top is connected with movable u-shaped set, and right front is affixed at the top of bottom plate
There is fixed u-shaped set, fixed u-shaped set is located at movable u-shaped set rear side and is in contact with it cooperation.
Personnel's twisting ring screw plate is operated first to rotate forward, it, can be by electric wire when ring screw plate is rotated forward with cylinder disengaging
Volume covers on cylinder, after electric wire volume packages, then ring screw plate is contacted with cylinder, twist ring screw board reversal restore to
In situ, ring screw plate blocks electric wire volume, and operator can pull electric wire volume header end to pass through moving cutting tool and fixed cutting tool
Between, driving motor reversion can be started, driving motor reversion drives first rotating shaft reversion, and first rotating shaft reversion drives cylinder anti-
Turning, cylinder reversion drives electric wire volume reversion, and electric wire is stretched out in electric wire volume reversion, meanwhile, first rotating shaft reversion drives the second belt
Wheel reversion, the reversion of the second belt pulley drive the reversion of the first belt pulley by flat belt, and the reversion of the first belt pulley drives the second shaft
Reversion, the reversion of the second shaft drive wedge cams reversion, and because of the effect of the first spring, wedge cams reversion is driven before and after contact wheel
Mobile, contact wheel, which is moved forward and backward, drives motion bar to be moved forward and backward, and motion bar, which is moved forward and backward, drives moving cutting tool to be moved forward and backward, activity
Cutter is moved forward and backward to cooperate with fixed cutting tool and cuts off electric wire, and operator can pull the electric wire constantly stretched out to move right,
Electric wire moves right to be cut off by moving cutting tool and fixed cutting tool cooperation.After electric wire rolls up all cuttings, driving motor can be closed,
Electric wire after cutting can be collected processing by operator.
When electric wire volume covers on cylinder, operator can push T-bar to move backward, third spring-compressed, T-bar
Move backward drive a word orifice plate be displaced outwardly, a word orifice plate be displaced outwardly band dynamic pressure plate is displaced outwardly, pressing plate be displaced outwardly with
The touching of electric wire cigarette is fixed, meanwhile, T-bar, which moves backward, drives fixture block to move backward, fixture block be moved rearwardly into card slot with
Movable block contact, and then fixture block is blocked and fixes T-bar by movable block, can unclamp T-bar, starts the cutting to electric wire.When
For electric wire all after cutting, operator can push push plate to move backward, and push plate moves backward band moving slide-bar and moves backward, and second
Spring-compressed, slide bar are moved rearwardly into card slot and contact with elastic plate, and then slide bar drive elastic plate moves backward, elastic plate to
Mobile afterwards that movable block is driven to move inward, movable block moves inward when not contacting with fixture block, push plate can be unclamped, because of second spring
Effect, slide bar, which moves forward, to be restored to original position, meanwhile, because of the effect of third spring, T-bar is advanced through a word orifice plate
Band dynamic pressure plate moves inward recovery to original position.In this way, can prevent electric wire unwinding from collapsing leads to not to be able to rotate influence cutting.
When electric wire volume is enclosed on cylinder, operator can pull electric wire volume header end across idler wheel and directive wheel
It is moved between moving cutting tool and fixed cutting tool, driving motor reversion can be started, the second shaft inverts while driving pinion gear
Reversion, pinion gear reversion drive gear wheel to rotate forward, and gear wheel, which rotates forward, drives third shaft to rotate forward, and third shaft, which rotates forward, drives idler wheel
It rotates forward, idler wheel is rotated forward to move right with contact wheel cooperation drive electric wire and be cut off.After electric wire is all cut off, driving motor is closed
It closes, idler wheel also just stops operating.In this way, pull electric wire to move right without operator, it is time saving and energy saving.
When electric wire volume covers on cylinder, electric wire volume pushes annular stop plate to move backward, the 5th spring-compressed, and then works as
When barrel body rotation drives electric wire volume rotation, annular stop plate can roll pressuring action to electric wire.In this way, electric wire volume front and back can be prevented
Moving influence electric wire, which stretches out, to be cut off.
When operator's pulling electric wire volume header end is across idler wheel and contact wheel, movable u-shaped set can be pulled forward
Mobile, movable u-shaped set moves forward band movable slider and moves forward, the 6th spring-compressed, then electric wire volume header end is pulled to pass through activity u
It is moved on front side of moving cutting tool between jacket and fixed u-shaped set, movable u-shaped set can be unclamped, because of the effect of the 6th spring, sliding block
It moves backward drive activity u-shaped set and moves backward and be fixed with line contacts.In this way, being moved after electric wire can be prevented to be cut off
It is dynamic to cause to contact with moving cutting tool.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that the present invention covers on cylinder by rolling up electric wire, then make electricity
Coil of wire head end is moved on front side of moving cutting tool, and can start driving motor cuts off moving cutting tool to electric wire, then is not necessarily to people
Electric wire is cut off manually, avoids hand from being hurt, and working efficiency is also high, by fixed device, is then avoided that electric wire is rolled up
There is a phenomenon where slack and undisciplined influences to cut off for rotation, by guiding device, electric wire can be driven to move right and cut off, and pulls without people
Electric wire is time saving and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part B of the present invention.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals: 1, bottom plate, 2, riser, 3, first bearing seat, 4, first rotating shaft,
5, cylinder, 6, ring screw plate, 7, second bearing seat, the 8, second shaft, the 9, first belt pulley, 10, flat belt, the 11, second skin
Belt wheel, 12, support plate, 13, driving motor, 14, guide groove, 15, groove, 16, wedge cams, 17, moving cutting tool, 18, fixation
Cutter, 19, guide sleeve, 20, motion bar, 21, contact wheel, the 22, first spring, 23, fixed device, 231, inside groove, 232, through slot,
233, fixing axle, 234, one word orifice plate, 235, pressing plate, 236, T-bar, 237, guide groove, 238, pilot hole, 239, slide bar, 2310,
Push plate, 2311, second spring, 2312, fixed link, 2313, third spring, 2314, mounting groove, 2315, card slot, 2316, supporting plate,
2317, movable block, 2318, elastic plate, the 2319, the 4th spring, 2320, fixture block, 24, guiding device, 241,3rd bearing seat,
242, third shaft, 243, idler wheel, 244, gear wheel, 245, support base, the 246, the 4th shaft, 247, fourth bearing seat, 248,
Directive wheel, 249, pinion gear, 25, guide hole, 26, guide rod, 27, annular stop plate, the 28, the 5th spring, 29, sliding slot, 30, sliding block,
31, the 6th spring, 32, fixed u-shaped set, 33, movable u-shaped set.
Specific embodiment
It is first pointed out that same parts are equipped with identical appended drawing reference phase in other words in the embodiment of different descriptions
Same component name, wherein the disclosure for including throughout the specification can be converted to attached drawing having the same by meaning
Label is in other words in the same parts of identical component name.Selected position description, for example upper and lower, side in the description
To etc. by meaning be converted to new position on referring also to attached drawing that is directly describing and showing and in position change.
Embodiment 1
A kind of electric wire cutter, as shown in Figure 1-3, include bottom plate 1, riser 2, first bearing seat 3, first rotating shaft 4, cylinder 5,
Ring screw plate 6, second bearing seat 7, the second shaft 8, the first belt pulley 9, flat belt 10, the second belt pulley 11, support plate 12,
Driving motor 13, wedge cams 16, moving cutting tool 17, fixed cutting tool 18, guide sleeve 19, motion bar 20, contact wheel 21 and the first bullet
Spring 22,1 top left side rear portion of bottom plate are connected with riser 2, and 2 middle part of riser is Embedded to be connected with first bearing seat 3, first rotating shaft
4 connect with the bearing in first bearing seat 3, and 4 front end of first rotating shaft is connected with cylinder 5, and 5 front of cylinder is equipped with external screw thread, cylinder 5
Front is equipped with ring screw plate 6 by external screw thread, and 1 top right side front and rear sides of bottom plate are all Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat
7,1 top right side of bottom plate is provided with guide groove 14, and guide groove 14 is between front and rear sides second bearing seat 7, and the second shaft 8 is with before
Bearing connection in two sides second bearing seat 7 afterwards, 8 rear end of the second shaft are connected with the first belt pulley 9, consolidate in the middle part of the second shaft 8
Wedge cams 16 are connected to, 1 top right side front of bottom plate is provided with groove 15, and wedge cams 16 are located at 15 top of groove and cooperate with it,
15 right side central of groove is connected with guide sleeve 19, is equipped with motion bar 20 in guide sleeve 19,20 being connected with for rear end thereof formula of motion bar connects
Wheel trolley 21, contact wheel 21, which is located on front side of wedge cams 16, to be in contact with it, solderless wrapped connection between 19 trailing flank of 20 rear portion of motion bar and guide sleeve
There is the first spring 22,20 front end of motion bar is connected with moving cutting tool 17, and moving cutting tool 17 is located at outside groove 15,1 top right of bottom plate
Forequarter is connected with fixed cutting tool 18, and fixed cutting tool 18 is located at 17 front side of moving cutting tool and cooperates with it, and 4 rear portion of first rotating shaft is affixed
There is the second belt pulley 11, flat belt 10 is wound between the second belt pulley 11 and the first belt pulley 9,1 trailing flank of bottom plate left side is affixed
There is a support plate 12,12 top center of support plate is connected with driving motor 13, and the output shaft of driving motor 13 passes through shaft coupling and the
The connection of one shaft, 4 rear end.
Embodiment 2
A kind of electric wire cutter, as shown in Figure 1-3, include bottom plate 1, riser 2, first bearing seat 3, first rotating shaft 4, cylinder 5,
Ring screw plate 6, second bearing seat 7, the second shaft 8, the first belt pulley 9, flat belt 10, the second belt pulley 11, support plate 12,
Driving motor 13, wedge cams 16, moving cutting tool 17, fixed cutting tool 18, guide sleeve 19, motion bar 20, contact wheel 21 and the first bullet
Spring 22,1 top left side rear portion of bottom plate are connected with riser 2, and 2 middle part of riser is Embedded to be connected with first bearing seat 3, first rotating shaft
4 connect with the bearing in first bearing seat 3, and 4 front end of first rotating shaft is connected with cylinder 5, and 5 front of cylinder is equipped with external screw thread, cylinder 5
Front is equipped with ring screw plate 6 by external screw thread, and 1 top right side front and rear sides of bottom plate are all Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat
7,1 top right side of bottom plate is provided with guide groove 14, and guide groove 14 is between front and rear sides second bearing seat 7, and the second shaft 8 is with before
Bearing connection in two sides second bearing seat 7 afterwards, 8 rear end of the second shaft are connected with the first belt pulley 9, consolidate in the middle part of the second shaft 8
Wedge cams 16 are connected to, 1 top right side front of bottom plate is provided with groove 15, and wedge cams 16 are located at 15 top of groove and cooperate with it,
15 right side central of groove is connected with guide sleeve 19, is equipped with motion bar 20 in guide sleeve 19,20 being connected with for rear end thereof formula of motion bar connects
Wheel trolley 21, contact wheel 21, which is located on front side of wedge cams 16, to be in contact with it, solderless wrapped connection between 19 trailing flank of 20 rear portion of motion bar and guide sleeve
There is the first spring 22,20 front end of motion bar is connected with moving cutting tool 17, and moving cutting tool 17 is located at outside groove 15,1 top right of bottom plate
Forequarter is connected with fixed cutting tool 18, and fixed cutting tool 18 is located at 17 front side of moving cutting tool and cooperates with it, and 4 rear portion of first rotating shaft is affixed
There is the second belt pulley 11, flat belt 10 is wound between the second belt pulley 11 and the first belt pulley 9,1 trailing flank of bottom plate left side is affixed
There is a support plate 12,12 top center of support plate is connected with driving motor 13, and the output shaft of driving motor 13 passes through shaft coupling and the
The connection of one shaft, 4 rear end.
It further include having fixed device 23, fixed device 23 includes fixing axle 233, pressing plate 235, T-bar 236, slide bar
239, push plate 2310, second spring 2311, fixed link 2312, third spring 2313, supporting plate 2316, movable block 2317, elastic plate
2318, the 4th spring 2319 and fixture block 2320, the outer left and right sides symmetrical expression of cylinder 5 are provided with through slot 232, are equipped in through slot 232
Pressing plate 235, the interior left and right sides symmetrical expression of cylinder 5 are provided with inside groove 231, are connected in inside groove 231 and through slot 232,231 bottom of inside groove
Evenly spaced between top to be connected with fixing axle 233, fixing axle 233 is equipped with a word orifice plate 234, a word orifice plate 234 with
Fixing axle 233 cooperates, and one word orifice plate of left side, 234 left end is connect with 235 right side rotary type of left side pressing plate, one word orifice plate of right side
234 right ends are connect with 235 left side rotary type of right side pressing plate, and one word orifice plate of the left and right sides is connected with T-bar between 234 inner end
236,236 rear end of T-bar middle part is provided with mounting groove 2314, and left and right two is all connected with fixture block 2320, T-type on front side of mounting groove 2314
236 anteriomedial of bar is provided with pilot hole 238, and 236 front center of T-bar is provided with guide groove 237, connects in guide groove 237 and pilot hole 238
It is logical, slide bar 239 is equipped between guide groove 237 and pilot hole 238,239 front end of slide bar is connected with push plate 2310,2310 trailing flank of push plate
It is wrapped with second spring 2311 between 237 rear side of guide groove, trailing flank center location is connected with fixed link 2312 in cylinder 5, Gu
2312 front center of fixed pole is provided with card slot 2315, and what left and right two was symmetrical on rear side of card slot 2315 is connected with supporting plate 2316, supporting plate
2316 fronts are equipped with movable block 2317, and movable block 2317 and fixture block 2320 cooperate, between 2317 medial surface of left and right sides movable block
It is connected with elastic plate 2318, is connected with the 4th spring between 2315 rear side middle part of card slot in the middle part of 2318 trailing flank of elastic plate
2319, third spring 2313 is wrapped between trailing flank in 236 rear end of T-bar and cylinder 5.
Embodiment 3
A kind of electric wire cutter, as shown in Figure 1-3, include bottom plate 1, riser 2, first bearing seat 3, first rotating shaft 4, cylinder 5,
Ring screw plate 6, second bearing seat 7, the second shaft 8, the first belt pulley 9, flat belt 10, the second belt pulley 11, support plate 12,
Driving motor 13, wedge cams 16, moving cutting tool 17, fixed cutting tool 18, guide sleeve 19, motion bar 20, contact wheel 21 and the first bullet
Spring 22,1 top left side rear portion of bottom plate are connected with riser 2, and 2 middle part of riser is Embedded to be connected with first bearing seat 3, first rotating shaft
4 connect with the bearing in first bearing seat 3, and 4 front end of first rotating shaft is connected with cylinder 5, and 5 front of cylinder is equipped with external screw thread, cylinder 5
Front is equipped with ring screw plate 6 by external screw thread, and 1 top right side front and rear sides of bottom plate are all Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat
7,1 top right side of bottom plate is provided with guide groove 14, and guide groove 14 is between front and rear sides second bearing seat 7, and the second shaft 8 is with before
Bearing connection in two sides second bearing seat 7 afterwards, 8 rear end of the second shaft are connected with the first belt pulley 9, consolidate in the middle part of the second shaft 8
Wedge cams 16 are connected to, 1 top right side front of bottom plate is provided with groove 15, and wedge cams 16 are located at 15 top of groove and cooperate with it,
15 right side central of groove is connected with guide sleeve 19, is equipped with motion bar 20 in guide sleeve 19,20 being connected with for rear end thereof formula of motion bar connects
Wheel trolley 21, contact wheel 21, which is located on front side of wedge cams 16, to be in contact with it, solderless wrapped connection between 19 trailing flank of 20 rear portion of motion bar and guide sleeve
There is the first spring 22,20 front end of motion bar is connected with moving cutting tool 17, and moving cutting tool 17 is located at outside groove 15,1 top right of bottom plate
Forequarter is connected with fixed cutting tool 18, and fixed cutting tool 18 is located at 17 front side of moving cutting tool and cooperates with it, and 4 rear portion of first rotating shaft is affixed
There is the second belt pulley 11, flat belt 10 is wound between the second belt pulley 11 and the first belt pulley 9,1 trailing flank of bottom plate left side is affixed
There is a support plate 12,12 top center of support plate is connected with driving motor 13, and the output shaft of driving motor 13 passes through shaft coupling and the
The connection of one shaft, 4 rear end.
It further include having fixed device 23, fixed device 23 includes fixing axle 233, pressing plate 235, T-bar 236, slide bar
239, push plate 2310, second spring 2311, fixed link 2312, third spring 2313, supporting plate 2316, movable block 2317, elastic plate
2318, the 4th spring 2319 and fixture block 2320, the outer left and right sides symmetrical expression of cylinder 5 are provided with through slot 232, are equipped in through slot 232
Pressing plate 235, the interior left and right sides symmetrical expression of cylinder 5 are provided with inside groove 231, are connected in inside groove 231 and through slot 232,231 bottom of inside groove
Evenly spaced between top to be connected with fixing axle 233, fixing axle 233 is equipped with a word orifice plate 234, a word orifice plate 234 with
Fixing axle 233 cooperates, and one word orifice plate of left side, 234 left end is connect with 235 right side rotary type of left side pressing plate, one word orifice plate of right side
234 right ends are connect with 235 left side rotary type of right side pressing plate, and one word orifice plate of the left and right sides is connected with T-bar between 234 inner end
236,236 rear end of T-bar middle part is provided with mounting groove 2314, and left and right two is all connected with fixture block 2320, T-type on front side of mounting groove 2314
236 anteriomedial of bar is provided with pilot hole 238, and 236 front center of T-bar is provided with guide groove 237, connects in guide groove 237 and pilot hole 238
It is logical, slide bar 239 is equipped between guide groove 237 and pilot hole 238,239 front end of slide bar is connected with push plate 2310,2310 trailing flank of push plate
It is wrapped with second spring 2311 between 237 rear side of guide groove, trailing flank center location is connected with fixed link 2312 in cylinder 5, Gu
2312 front center of fixed pole is provided with card slot 2315, and what left and right two was symmetrical on rear side of card slot 2315 is connected with supporting plate 2316, supporting plate
2316 fronts are equipped with movable block 2317, and movable block 2317 and fixture block 2320 cooperate, between 2317 medial surface of left and right sides movable block
It is connected with elastic plate 2318, is connected with the 4th spring between 2315 rear side middle part of card slot in the middle part of 2318 trailing flank of elastic plate
2319, third spring 2313 is wrapped between trailing flank in 236 rear end of T-bar and cylinder 5.
Further include having guiding device 24, guiding device 24 include 3rd bearing seat 241, third shaft 242, idler wheel 243,
Gear wheel 244, support base 245, the 4th shaft 246, fourth bearing seat 247, directive wheel 248 and pinion gear 249,1 top of bottom plate
Right front is connected with 3rd bearing seat 241, and 3rd bearing seat 241 is located at 7 left side of front side second bearing seat, third shaft 242
It is connect with the bearing in 3rd bearing seat 241,242 rear end of third shaft is connected with idler wheel 243, and 242 front end of third shaft is affixed
There is gear wheel 244,1 top right side front of bottom plate is connected with support base 245, and support base 245 is located at 241 rear side of 3rd bearing seat,
It is connected with the 4th shaft 246 at the top of support base 245, is equipped with directive wheel 248 on front side of the 4th shaft 246, directive wheel 248 is located at idler wheel
243 tops, 21 trailing flank center location of contact wheel is Embedded to be connected with fourth bearing seat 247, the 4th shaft 246 and the 4th axis
Hold the bearing connection in seat 247,8 front end of the second shaft is connected with pinion gear 249, pinion gear 249 be located at 244 right side of gear wheel and
It is engaged.
Embodiment 4
A kind of electric wire cutter, as shown in Figure 1-3, include bottom plate 1, riser 2, first bearing seat 3, first rotating shaft 4, cylinder 5,
Ring screw plate 6, second bearing seat 7, the second shaft 8, the first belt pulley 9, flat belt 10, the second belt pulley 11, support plate 12,
Driving motor 13, wedge cams 16, moving cutting tool 17, fixed cutting tool 18, guide sleeve 19, motion bar 20, contact wheel 21 and the first bullet
Spring 22,1 top left side rear portion of bottom plate are connected with riser 2, and 2 middle part of riser is Embedded to be connected with first bearing seat 3, first rotating shaft
4 connect with the bearing in first bearing seat 3, and 4 front end of first rotating shaft is connected with cylinder 5, and 5 front of cylinder is equipped with external screw thread, cylinder 5
Front is equipped with ring screw plate 6 by external screw thread, and 1 top right side front and rear sides of bottom plate are all Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat
7,1 top right side of bottom plate is provided with guide groove 14, and guide groove 14 is between front and rear sides second bearing seat 7, and the second shaft 8 is with before
Bearing connection in two sides second bearing seat 7 afterwards, 8 rear end of the second shaft are connected with the first belt pulley 9, consolidate in the middle part of the second shaft 8
Wedge cams 16 are connected to, 1 top right side front of bottom plate is provided with groove 15, and wedge cams 16 are located at 15 top of groove and cooperate with it,
15 right side central of groove is connected with guide sleeve 19, is equipped with motion bar 20 in guide sleeve 19,20 being connected with for rear end thereof formula of motion bar connects
Wheel trolley 21, contact wheel 21, which is located on front side of wedge cams 16, to be in contact with it, solderless wrapped connection between 19 trailing flank of 20 rear portion of motion bar and guide sleeve
There is the first spring 22,20 front end of motion bar is connected with moving cutting tool 17, and moving cutting tool 17 is located at outside groove 15,1 top right of bottom plate
Forequarter is connected with fixed cutting tool 18, and fixed cutting tool 18 is located at 17 front side of moving cutting tool and cooperates with it, and 4 rear portion of first rotating shaft is affixed
There is the second belt pulley 11, flat belt 10 is wound between the second belt pulley 11 and the first belt pulley 9,1 trailing flank of bottom plate left side is affixed
There is a support plate 12,12 top center of support plate is connected with driving motor 13, and the output shaft of driving motor 13 passes through shaft coupling and the
The connection of one shaft, 4 rear end.
It further include having fixed device 23, fixed device 23 includes fixing axle 233, pressing plate 235, T-bar 236, slide bar
239, push plate 2310, second spring 2311, fixed link 2312, third spring 2313, supporting plate 2316, movable block 2317, elastic plate
2318, the 4th spring 2319 and fixture block 2320, the outer left and right sides symmetrical expression of cylinder 5 are provided with through slot 232, are equipped in through slot 232
Pressing plate 235, the interior left and right sides symmetrical expression of cylinder 5 are provided with inside groove 231, are connected in inside groove 231 and through slot 232,231 bottom of inside groove
Evenly spaced between top to be connected with fixing axle 233, fixing axle 233 is equipped with a word orifice plate 234, a word orifice plate 234 with
Fixing axle 233 cooperates, and one word orifice plate of left side, 234 left end is connect with 235 right side rotary type of left side pressing plate, one word orifice plate of right side
234 right ends are connect with 235 left side rotary type of right side pressing plate, and one word orifice plate of the left and right sides is connected with T-bar between 234 inner end
236,236 rear end of T-bar middle part is provided with mounting groove 2314, and left and right two is all connected with fixture block 2320, T-type on front side of mounting groove 2314
236 anteriomedial of bar is provided with pilot hole 238, and 236 front center of T-bar is provided with guide groove 237, connects in guide groove 237 and pilot hole 238
It is logical, slide bar 239 is equipped between guide groove 237 and pilot hole 238,239 front end of slide bar is connected with push plate 2310,2310 trailing flank of push plate
It is wrapped with second spring 2311 between 237 rear side of guide groove, trailing flank center location is connected with fixed link 2312 in cylinder 5, Gu
2312 front center of fixed pole is provided with card slot 2315, and what left and right two was symmetrical on rear side of card slot 2315 is connected with supporting plate 2316, supporting plate
2316 fronts are equipped with movable block 2317, and movable block 2317 and fixture block 2320 cooperate, between 2317 medial surface of left and right sides movable block
It is connected with elastic plate 2318, is connected with the 4th spring between 2315 rear side middle part of card slot in the middle part of 2318 trailing flank of elastic plate
2319, third spring 2313 is wrapped between trailing flank in 236 rear end of T-bar and cylinder 5.
Further include having guiding device 24, guiding device 24 include 3rd bearing seat 241, third shaft 242, idler wheel 243,
Gear wheel 244, support base 245, the 4th shaft 246, fourth bearing seat 247, directive wheel 248 and pinion gear 249,1 top of bottom plate
Right front is connected with 3rd bearing seat 241, and 3rd bearing seat 241 is located at 7 left side of front side second bearing seat, third shaft 242
It is connect with the bearing in 3rd bearing seat 241,242 rear end of third shaft is connected with idler wheel 243, and 242 front end of third shaft is affixed
There is gear wheel 244,1 top right side front of bottom plate is connected with support base 245, and support base 245 is located at 241 rear side of 3rd bearing seat,
It is connected with the 4th shaft 246 at the top of support base 245, is equipped with directive wheel 248 on front side of the 4th shaft 246, directive wheel 248 is located at idler wheel
243 tops, 21 trailing flank center location of contact wheel is Embedded to be connected with fourth bearing seat 247, the 4th shaft 246 and the 4th axis
Hold the bearing connection in seat 247,8 front end of the second shaft is connected with pinion gear 249, pinion gear 249 be located at 244 right side of gear wheel and
It is engaged.
It further include having guide rod 26, annular stop plate 27 and the 5th spring 28,2 left and right sides symmetrical expression of riser is provided with guide hole
25, it is equipped with guide rod 26 in guide hole 25, is connected with annular stop plate 27 between 26 front end of left and right sides guide rod, 27 sets of annular stop plate
On cylinder 5, the 5th spring 28 is wrapped between 2 leading flank of 27 trailing flank of annular stop plate and riser.
Embodiment 5
A kind of electric wire cutter, as shown in Figure 1-3, include bottom plate 1, riser 2, first bearing seat 3, first rotating shaft 4, cylinder 5,
Ring screw plate 6, second bearing seat 7, the second shaft 8, the first belt pulley 9, flat belt 10, the second belt pulley 11, support plate 12,
Driving motor 13, wedge cams 16, moving cutting tool 17, fixed cutting tool 18, guide sleeve 19, motion bar 20, contact wheel 21 and the first bullet
Spring 22,1 top left side rear portion of bottom plate are connected with riser 2, and 2 middle part of riser is Embedded to be connected with first bearing seat 3, first rotating shaft
4 connect with the bearing in first bearing seat 3, and 4 front end of first rotating shaft is connected with cylinder 5, and 5 front of cylinder is equipped with external screw thread, cylinder 5
Front is equipped with ring screw plate 6 by external screw thread, and 1 top right side front and rear sides of bottom plate are all Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat
7,1 top right side of bottom plate is provided with guide groove 14, and guide groove 14 is between front and rear sides second bearing seat 7, and the second shaft 8 is with before
Bearing connection in two sides second bearing seat 7 afterwards, 8 rear end of the second shaft are connected with the first belt pulley 9, consolidate in the middle part of the second shaft 8
Wedge cams 16 are connected to, 1 top right side front of bottom plate is provided with groove 15, and wedge cams 16 are located at 15 top of groove and cooperate with it,
15 right side central of groove is connected with guide sleeve 19, is equipped with motion bar 20 in guide sleeve 19,20 being connected with for rear end thereof formula of motion bar connects
Wheel trolley 21, contact wheel 21, which is located on front side of wedge cams 16, to be in contact with it, solderless wrapped connection between 19 trailing flank of 20 rear portion of motion bar and guide sleeve
There is the first spring 22,20 front end of motion bar is connected with moving cutting tool 17, and moving cutting tool 17 is located at outside groove 15,1 top right of bottom plate
Forequarter is connected with fixed cutting tool 18, and fixed cutting tool 18 is located at 17 front side of moving cutting tool and cooperates with it, and 4 rear portion of first rotating shaft is affixed
There is the second belt pulley 11, flat belt 10 is wound between the second belt pulley 11 and the first belt pulley 9,1 trailing flank of bottom plate left side is affixed
There is a support plate 12,12 top center of support plate is connected with driving motor 13, and the output shaft of driving motor 13 passes through shaft coupling and the
The connection of one shaft, 4 rear end.
It further include having fixed device 23, fixed device 23 includes fixing axle 233, pressing plate 235, T-bar 236, slide bar
239, push plate 2310, second spring 2311, fixed link 2312, third spring 2313, supporting plate 2316, movable block 2317, elastic plate
2318, the 4th spring 2319 and fixture block 2320, the outer left and right sides symmetrical expression of cylinder 5 are provided with through slot 232, are equipped in through slot 232
Pressing plate 235, the interior left and right sides symmetrical expression of cylinder 5 are provided with inside groove 231, are connected in inside groove 231 and through slot 232,231 bottom of inside groove
Evenly spaced between top to be connected with fixing axle 233, fixing axle 233 is equipped with a word orifice plate 234, a word orifice plate 234 with
Fixing axle 233 cooperates, and one word orifice plate of left side, 234 left end is connect with 235 right side rotary type of left side pressing plate, one word orifice plate of right side
234 right ends are connect with 235 left side rotary type of right side pressing plate, and one word orifice plate of the left and right sides is connected with T-bar between 234 inner end
236,236 rear end of T-bar middle part is provided with mounting groove 2314, and left and right two is all connected with fixture block 2320, T-type on front side of mounting groove 2314
236 anteriomedial of bar is provided with pilot hole 238, and 236 front center of T-bar is provided with guide groove 237, connects in guide groove 237 and pilot hole 238
It is logical, slide bar 239 is equipped between guide groove 237 and pilot hole 238,239 front end of slide bar is connected with push plate 2310,2310 trailing flank of push plate
It is wrapped with second spring 2311 between 237 rear side of guide groove, trailing flank center location is connected with fixed link 2312 in cylinder 5, Gu
2312 front center of fixed pole is provided with card slot 2315, and what left and right two was symmetrical on rear side of card slot 2315 is connected with supporting plate 2316, supporting plate
2316 fronts are equipped with movable block 2317, and movable block 2317 and fixture block 2320 cooperate, between 2317 medial surface of left and right sides movable block
It is connected with elastic plate 2318, is connected with the 4th spring between 2315 rear side middle part of card slot in the middle part of 2318 trailing flank of elastic plate
2319, third spring 2313 is wrapped between trailing flank in 236 rear end of T-bar and cylinder 5.
Further include having guiding device 24, guiding device 24 include 3rd bearing seat 241, third shaft 242, idler wheel 243,
Gear wheel 244, support base 245, the 4th shaft 246, fourth bearing seat 247, directive wheel 248 and pinion gear 249,1 top of bottom plate
Right front is connected with 3rd bearing seat 241, and 3rd bearing seat 241 is located at 7 left side of front side second bearing seat, third shaft 242
It is connect with the bearing in 3rd bearing seat 241,242 rear end of third shaft is connected with idler wheel 243, and 242 front end of third shaft is affixed
There is gear wheel 244,1 top right side front of bottom plate is connected with support base 245, and support base 245 is located at 241 rear side of 3rd bearing seat,
It is connected with the 4th shaft 246 at the top of support base 245, is equipped with directive wheel 248 on front side of the 4th shaft 246, directive wheel 248 is located at idler wheel
243 tops, 21 trailing flank center location of contact wheel is Embedded to be connected with fourth bearing seat 247, the 4th shaft 246 and the 4th axis
Hold the bearing connection in seat 247,8 front end of the second shaft is connected with pinion gear 249, pinion gear 249 be located at 244 right side of gear wheel and
It is engaged.
It further include having guide rod 26, annular stop plate 27 and the 5th spring 28,2 left and right sides symmetrical expression of riser is provided with guide hole
25, it is equipped with guide rod 26 in guide hole 25, is connected with annular stop plate 27 between 26 front end of left and right sides guide rod, 27 sets of annular stop plate
On cylinder 5, the 5th spring 28 is wrapped between 2 leading flank of 27 trailing flank of annular stop plate and riser.
It further include having sliding block 30, the 6th spring 31, fixed u-shaped set 32 and movable u-shaped set 33,1 top right side front of bottom plate
It is provided with sliding slot 29, sliding block 30 engaged therewith is equipped in sliding slot 29, is slidably matched in sliding block 30 and sliding slot 29,30 leading flank of sliding block
It is connected with the 6th spring 31 between the front side of sliding slot 29, is connected with movable u-shaped set 33 at the top of sliding block 30, before 1 top right side of bottom plate
Portion is connected with fixed u-shaped set 32, and fixed u-shaped set 32 is located at movable 33 rear side of u-shaped set and is in contact with it cooperation.
It is operated first personnel and twists ring screw plate 6 and rotate forward, ring screw plate 6 rotates forward when being detached from cylinder 5, can will be electric
The coil of wire covers on cylinder 5, contacts after electric wire volume packages, then by ring screw plate 6 with cylinder 5, twisting ring screw plate 6 inverts
Restore to original position, ring screw plate 6 blocks electric wire volume, operator can pull electric wire volume header end pass through moving cutting tool 17 with
Between fixed cutting tool 18, the reversion of driving motor 13 can be started, the reversion of driving motor 13 drives first rotating shaft 4 to invert, and first turn
The reversion of axis 4 drives cylinder 5 to invert, and the reversion of cylinder 5 drives electric wire volume reversion, and electric wire is stretched out in electric wire volume reversion, meanwhile, first turn
The reversion of axis 4 drives the reversion of the second belt pulley 11, and the reversion of the second belt pulley 11 drives the reversion of the first belt pulley 9 by flat belt 10,
The reversion of first belt pulley 9 drives the reversion of the second shaft 8, and the reversion of the second shaft 8 drives wedge cams 16 to invert, because of the first spring 22
Effect, wedge cams 16 reversion drive contact wheel 21 be moved forward and backward, contact wheel 21 be moved forward and backward drive motion bar 20 before and after move
Dynamic, motion bar 20, which is moved forward and backward, drives moving cutting tool 17 to be moved forward and backward, and moving cutting tool 17 is moved forward and backward to be cooperated with fixed cutting tool 18
Electric wire is cut off, operator can pull the electric wire constantly stretched out to move right, electric wire move right by moving cutting tool 17 with
The cooperation cutting of fixed cutting tool 18.After electric wire rolls up all cuttings, driving motor 13 can be closed, operator can will be after cutting
Electric wire be collected processing.
When electric wire volume covers on cylinder 5, operator can push T-bar 236 to move backward, and third spring 2313 is pressed
Contracting, T-bar 236, which moves backward, drives a word orifice plate 234 to be displaced outwardly, and it is outside that a word orifice plate 234 is displaced outwardly band dynamic pressure plate 235
Mobile, pressing plate 235 is displaced outwardly to be fixed with the touching of electric wire cigarette, meanwhile, T-bar 236 move backward drive fixture block 2320 to
After move, fixture block 2320 is moved rearwardly into card slot 2315 and contacts with movable block 2317, and then movable block 2317 is by fixture block 2320
It blocks and fixes T-bar 236, T-bar 236 can be unclamped, start the cutting to electric wire.After electric wire is all cut off, operator
Member can push push plate 2310 to move backward, and push plate 2310 moves backward band moving slide-bar 239 and moves backward, and second spring 2311 is pressed
Contracting, slide bar 239 are moved rearwardly into card slot 2315 and contact with elastic plate 2318, and then slide bar 239 drives elastic plate 2318 backward
Mobile, elastic plate 2318, which moves backward, drives movable block 2317 to move inward, movable block 2317 move inward not with fixture block 2320
When contact, push plate 2310 can be unclamped, because of the effect of second spring 2311, slide bar 239, which moves forward, to be restored to original position, meanwhile,
Because of the effect of third spring 2313, T-bar 236 is advanced through a word orifice plate 234 and moves inward recovery extremely with dynamic pressure plate 235
It is in situ.In this way, can prevent electric wire unwinding from collapsing leads to not to be able to rotate influence cutting.
When electric wire volume is enclosed on cylinder 5, operator can pull electric wire volume header end to pass through idler wheel 243 and directive wheel
It is moved between 248 between moving cutting tool 17 and fixed cutting tool 18, the reversion of driving motor 13, the reversion of the second shaft 8 can be started
Pinion gear 249 is driven to invert simultaneously, the reversion of pinion gear 249 drives gear wheel 244 to rotate forward, and gear wheel 244, which rotates forward, drives third to turn
Axis 242 rotate forward, third shaft 242 rotate forward drive idler wheel 243 rotate forward, idler wheel 243 rotate forward with contact wheel 21 cooperation drive electric wire to
It moves right and is cut off.After electric wire is all cut off, driving motor 13 is closed, and idler wheel 243 also just stops operating.In this way, being not necessarily to
Operator pulls electric wire to move right, time saving and energy saving.
When electric wire volume covers on cylinder 5, electric wire volume pushes annular stop plate 27 to move backward, the compression of the 5th spring 28,
And then when cylinder 5 rotates and drives electric wire volume rotation, annular stop plate 27 can roll pressuring action to electric wire.In this way, can prevent
Electric wire volume is moved forward and backward influence electric wire stretching and is cut off.
When operator's pulling electric wire volume header end is across idler wheel 243 and contact wheel 21, movable u-shaped set can be pulled
33 move forward, and movable u-shaped set 33 moves forward band movable slider 30 and moves forward, the compression of the 6th spring 31, then electric wire is pulled to roll up
Head end is moved to 17 front side of moving cutting tool across movable u-shaped set 33 and fixed u-shaped set 32, can unclamp movable u-shaped set 33,
Because of the effect of the 6th spring 31, sliding block 30 moves backward drive activity u-shaped set 33 and moves backward and be fixed with line contacts.Such as
This, movement, which occurs, after electric wire can be prevented to be cut off causes to contact with moving cutting tool 17.
Although describing the disclosure only with respect to the embodiment of limited quantity, the ability of the disclosure is benefited from
Field technique personnel will be understood that, without departing from the scope of the invention, can design various other embodiments.Therefore,
The scope of the present invention should be limited only by the following claims.