CN109106529A - A kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed - Google Patents

A kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109106529A
CN109106529A CN201811149114.7A CN201811149114A CN109106529A CN 109106529 A CN109106529 A CN 109106529A CN 201811149114 A CN201811149114 A CN 201811149114A CN 109106529 A CN109106529 A CN 109106529A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
universal
crossbeam
nursing bed
multifunctional nursing
lifting column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811149114.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李满友
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811149114.7A priority Critical patent/CN109106529A/en
Publication of CN109106529A publication Critical patent/CN109106529A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/005Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame tiltable around transverse horizontal axis, e.g. for Trendelenburg position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/008Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame tiltable around longitudinal axis, e.g. for rolling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/012Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame raising or lowering of the whole mattress frame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/018Control or drive mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to medical instruments field, in particular to the structures such as a kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed, including pedestal, lifting column, universal crossbeam, long grid beam, bed board, driving device, controller.Four column independent-liftings are controlled by controller, drive bed board lifting or inclination.Bedstead of the present invention is stable, easy to operate, and bed board multi-faceted inclination and overturning may be implemented.

Description

A kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, in particular to a kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, Medical Devices are increasingly advanced, occur numerous providing convenient shield for patient on the market Manage bed.The movements such as some simple liftings, inclination, rollover can be done.Such as a kind of " wheel of patent No. ZL201621232728.8 The component of chair bed " discloses a kind of wheelchair that bed body lifting, inclination and rollover are realized using multiple elevating mechanisms and regulating mechanism Bed component.The component of the Wheel-chair type bed goes up and down, tilts forward and back, left-right rollover to realize bed board, at least needs three elevating mechanisms With three corresponding regulating mechanisms, since each regulating mechanism can with the rotation of vertical and horizontal and along longitudinal direction or transversely Movement, cause bed board stability poor, user is easy to produce unnecessary shaking in use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention seeks to provide a kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed, which solve previous nursing bed frame flexibly and It can also go up and down, tilt forward and back while the problems such as bed body is unstable, left and right overturning, and is easy to operate, it is easy to use.
The present invention is implemented as follows:
A kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed includes pedestal, lifting column, bed board, it is characterised in that: further includes driving device and control Device processed;The controller drives the lifting column to go up and down by the way that control signal is transmitted to the driving device;Institute The two sides for stating the pedestal head of a bed and tailstock are respectively provided with two lifting columns;The lifting column upper end is opposite and flat equipped with two Capable universal crossbeam;The universal one end of the beam and a lifting column are hinged, and the other end and another lifting column are logical It is hinged to cross slide, the slide slides axially along the universal crossbeam;The universal crossbeam both ends are equipped with two opposite long frames Beam;Described long grid beam one end and described one universal crossbeam are hinged, and the other end and another universal crossbeam pass through a skate machine Structure is hinged, and the sliding equipment slides axially along the long grid beam;The bed board is fixed in the long grid beam.
The present invention goes up and down lifting column according to the signal that controller issues using the above this structure, driving device Control, controller calculate the displacement of four lifting columns according to the tilt angle of the bed body of setting.When four lifting columns are same When rising with drop, bed board is driven to be raised and lowered;When longitudinally adjacent two root posts are with rising with drop, drive bed board left-leaning or right Incline;When two laterally adjacent lifting columns are with rising with drop, drive bed board leans forward or hypsokinesis.
Preferably, the universal crossbeam structure hinged with the lifting column is: setting on the top of the lifting column A rotary shaft rack is set, then is arranged one and tilts shaft horizontal through the rotary shaft rack and the universal crossbeam.
Preferably, the universal crossbeam is by the hinged structure of slide with the lifting column: in the lifting column Top one rotary shaft rack is set, a sliding block is set on the universal crossbeam, then that the shaft that tilts is arranged is successively horizontal Across the rotary shaft rack, the sliding block and the universal crossbeam, it is sliding that the universal crossbeam is provided with described in confession the shaft that tilts The slotted hole of shifting.
Preferably, the long grid beam structure hinged with the universal crossbeam is: in the universal crossbeam both ends setting one Front and back runing rest, then be arranged one and tilt forward and back shaft horizontal through the front and back runing rest and the long grid beam.
Preferably, the long grid beam is by a hinged structure of sliding equipment with the universal crossbeam: described ten thousand One front and back runing rest is set to crossbeam both ends, a long frame axis sliding block is set in the long grid beam, then is arranged one and tilts forward and back For shaft horizontal through the front and back runing rest and the long frame axis sliding block, the long grid beam, which is equipped with, supplies the long frame axis sliding block The sliding rail of sliding.
Preferably, weighing sensor is installed on the front and back runing rest, the changes of weight to real-time monitoring user.
Preferably, the bottom at four angles of pedestal is equipped with universal wheel, can Mobile nursing bed at any time.
Driving motor or pneumatic device can be used in the driving device.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: in the present invention, universal crossbeam can only be slid along the transverse direction It slides and rotates along longitudinal direction with rotation, long grid beam, the two can be realized bed board in conjunction with lifting column and go up and down, tilts forward and back, be left The function of right side-overturn, while also reducing the freedom degree of bed board, increasing the stability of bed board.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of electric multifunctional nursing bed of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of electric multifunctional nursing bed shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of electric multifunctional nursing bed shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is electric multifunctional nursing bed positioned at schematic diagram when leaning forward.
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram when electric multifunctional nursing bed is located at Right deviation.
In figure: 1, driving motor, 2, pedestal, 3, universal wheel, 4, universal crossbeam, 5, sliding block, 6, front and back runing rest, 7, length Frame axis sliding block, 8, axle bed, 9, slotted hole, 10, bed board, 11, long grid beam, 12 rotary shaft racks, 13, tilt shaft, 14, front and back Tilt shaft, 15, series of rollers, 20, lifting column.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated, and following embodiments are only as explanation, not with any Mode limits the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, electric multifunctional nursing bed of the present invention includes pedestal 2, four be arranged on base crossbeam lifting Column 20, the long grid beam 11 that universal crossbeam two sides are arranged in, is fixed on the universal crossbeam 4 of two be arranged in above base crossbeam Bed board 10, controller and driving motor 1 in long grid beam.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, four lifting columns 20 are located at four angles of pedestal, and lower end is fixing end, can fix In on base crossbeam or pedestal stringer, upper end is lift side, and lift side is provided with rotary shaft rack 12, is provided on rotary shaft rack For carrying the axis hole of articulated shaft.Lifting column can be electric drive or pneumatic actuation, use electric drive in the present embodiment.Often The lift side of root lifting column 20 is equipped with driving motor 1, and each driving motor 1 is vertical to each lifting according to the signal that controller issues Column 20 carries out independent-lifting control, the heat generated during being provided with several stomatas on driving motor and driving to be emitted on Amount.
Electric multifunctional nursing bed of the present invention includes two universal crossbeams 4, wherein one is located at the head of a bed, by being located at head of a bed side Two lifting columns carrying;Another is located at tailstock, and two lifting columns by being located at tailstock carry.Two universal cross of carrying In the lifting column of beam 4, one hinged with universal crossbeam 4, and another slide hinged with universal crossbeam 4.In hinged end, universal cross Beam 4 is provided with axis hole, and one is worn in the axis hole and is tilted shaft 13, across universal crossbeam 4 tilt shaft again with turn Bracing strut 12 is hinged.An axially disposed sliding block 5 on slide hinged end, universal crossbeam 4 offers axis hole on sliding block 5;Such as figure Shown in 2 and Fig. 3, slotted hole 9 is opened up at position corresponding with sliding block slip region on universal crossbeam 4, setting tilts The axis hole of shaft 13 successively drawing-in slotted hole 9, the axis hole of sliding block 5 and rotary shaft rack 12 is formed hingedly.When sliding block 5 drives left and right When tilting 13 synchronization-sliding of shaft, the shaft that tilts 13 slides in the slotted hole 9 of universal crossbeam.Sliding block 5 and universal crossbeam Between sliding connection type can be rolling connection, be also possible to be slidably connected.Connection is either rolled still to be slidably connected, It can be realized using any structure type well known in the prior art.A kind of achievable mode is as shown in Figure 1, ten thousand The sliding rail parallel with the universal crossbeam is set to the inside of crossbeam 4, slides the sliding block along rail.Alternatively, it is also possible to such as Fig. 1 institute Show, slot rolling is set on universal crossbeam, series of rollers 15 is set on sliding block 5, and when series of rollers rolls along slot rolling, sliding block can edge Universal crossbeam carries out axial sliding.Present embodiment uses above two structure simultaneously, with joint action.
The both ends of every universal crossbeam 4 are provided with front and back runing rest 6, and front and back runing rest 6 is interior along universal crossbeam 4 It axially is provided with swivelling chute, rotary shaft 14 is tilted forward and back and is threaded through in swivelling chute to be connected with long grid beam 11.
Long 11 one end of grid beam and a universal crossbeam 4 are hinged, and the other end and another universal crossbeam 4 are slide hinged.In hinged end, Long grid beam 11 is provided with axis hole, tilts forward and back rotary shaft 14 and passes through the axis hole and long grid beam 11 hingedly, alternatively, it is also possible to such as Fig. 1 institute Show, an axle bed 8 is fixedly installed in long grid beam 11, offers axis hole on axle bed 8, tilts forward and back rotary shaft 14 across axis hole and length Grid beam is hinged.At slide hinged end, the long frame axis sliding block 7 of long grid beam 11 axially disposed one offers axis on long frame axis sliding block 7 It is hinged across axis hole and long grid beam to tilt forward and back rotary shaft 14 for hole;There is sliding rail the inside of long grid beam 11 is axially disposed, makes to grow Frame axis sliding block 7 slides along rail.
It is slide hinged slide hinged between lifting column 20, universal crossbeam 4 between long grid beam 11, universal crossbeam 4 Structure is different, and the two can replace mutually flexible selection in actual application.
Bed board 10 is fixed in long grid beam 11.Front and back runing rest 6 is equipped with weighing sensor, to real-time monitoring user Changes of weight.The bottom at 2 four angles of pedestal is equipped with universal wheel, can Mobile nursing bed at any time.
Controller is electrically connected to the drive, and the side or controller that can be disposed at bed body are adopted with driving device It is connected with remote control, it is convenient for the user to operate.The tilt angle of bed body is inputted when user's use on the controller, controller is according to setting Tilt angle calculate the displacement of four lifting columns and send information to driving device, driving device is according still further to control The signal that device issues carries out elevating control to lifting column.When four lifting columns are with rising with drop, drive bedstead to realize and increase Or it reduces;When longitudinally adjacent two root posts are with rising with drop, drive bed board left-leaning or Right deviation, showing when Fig. 5 is bed body Right deviation It is intended to;When two laterally adjacent lifting columns are with rising with drop, drive bed board leans forward or hypsokinesis, when Fig. 4 leans forward for bed body Schematic diagram.
Embodiments of the present invention are made in conjunction with attached drawing above and being elaborated, but the present invention is not limited to described reality Apply mode.To those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention for these implementations Mode carries out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification and still falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed, including pedestal, lifting column, bed board, it is characterised in that: further include driving device and Controller;The controller drives the lifting column to go up and down by the way that control signal is transmitted to the driving device; The two sides of the pedestal head of a bed and tailstock are respectively provided with two lifting columns;Two lifting column upper ends of the head of a bed side Equipped with a universal crossbeam, two lifting column upper ends of tailstock side are equipped with a universal crossbeam;The universal one end of the beam Hinged with a lifting column, the other end is hinged by slide with another lifting column, and the slide is along described universal Crossbeam slides axially;The universal crossbeam both ends are equipped with two opposite long grid beams;Described long grid beam one end and described one universal Crossbeam is hinged, and the other end is hinged by a sliding equipment with another universal crossbeam, and the sliding equipment is along the long frame Beam slides axially;The bed board is fixed in the long grid beam.
2. electric multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the universal crossbeam and the lifting are vertical Column articulated structure is: a rotary shaft rack is arranged on the top of the lifting column, then the shaft level that tilts is arranged and wears Cross the rotary shaft rack and the universal crossbeam.
3. electric multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the universal crossbeam and the lifting are vertical Column is by the hinged structure of slide: a rotary shaft rack is arranged on the top of the lifting column, sets on the universal crossbeam A sliding block is set, then is arranged one and tilts shaft successively horizontal through the rotary shaft rack, the sliding block and the universal crossbeam, The universal crossbeam is provided with the slotted hole for the shaft sliding that tilts described in confession.
4. electric multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the long grid beam and the universal crossbeam Hinged structure is: a front and back runing rest is arranged at the universal crossbeam both ends, then is arranged one and tilts forward and back shaft level and wear Cross the front and back runing rest and the long grid beam.
5. electric multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the long grid beam and the universal crossbeam It is by a hinged structure of sliding equipment: one front and back runing rest is set at the universal crossbeam both ends, in the long frame One long frame axis sliding block is set in beam, then is arranged one and tilts forward and back shaft horizontal through the front and back runing rest and the long frame axis Sliding block, the long grid beam are equipped with the sliding rail for the long frame axis sliding block sliding.
6. electric multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving device is motor.
7. electric multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: lifting column is arranged in the motor Lift side.
8. electric multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving device is pneumatic device.
9. electric multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal quadrangle is respectively equipped with universal Wheel.
10. electric multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: set on the front and back runing rest There is weighing sensor.
CN201811149114.7A 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed Pending CN109106529A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811149114.7A CN109106529A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811149114.7A CN109106529A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109106529A true CN109106529A (en) 2019-01-01

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CN201811149114.7A Pending CN109106529A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of electric multifunctional nursing bed

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112891089A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-04 河北医科大学第一医院 Multifunctional sickbed
CN116019644A (en) * 2023-01-18 2023-04-28 佛山凯洋医疗器械有限公司 Multifunctional sickbed

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202288681U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-04 中山厚福应用技术有限公司 Three-dimensional variable four-pillar electric sickbed
CN204562647U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-19 胡珊珊 A kind of easy cleaning Multifunction obstetrical care bed
CN205885702U (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-01-18 河北普康医疗设备有限公司 Can alternate medical bed into chair
CN206252600U (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-06-16 重庆顺美吉医疗器械有限公司 Liftable care bed
CN107714352A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-23 周霜 A kind of neurosurgery nursing system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202288681U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-04 中山厚福应用技术有限公司 Three-dimensional variable four-pillar electric sickbed
CN204562647U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-19 胡珊珊 A kind of easy cleaning Multifunction obstetrical care bed
CN206252600U (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-06-16 重庆顺美吉医疗器械有限公司 Liftable care bed
CN205885702U (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-01-18 河北普康医疗设备有限公司 Can alternate medical bed into chair
CN107714352A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-23 周霜 A kind of neurosurgery nursing system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112891089A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-04 河北医科大学第一医院 Multifunctional sickbed
CN116019644A (en) * 2023-01-18 2023-04-28 佛山凯洋医疗器械有限公司 Multifunctional sickbed
CN116019644B (en) * 2023-01-18 2023-08-11 佛山凯洋医疗器械有限公司 Multifunctional sickbed

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Application publication date: 20190101