CN109104509A - Flight time component and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Flight time component and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109104509A
CN109104509A CN201810962832.XA CN201810962832A CN109104509A CN 109104509 A CN109104509 A CN 109104509A CN 201810962832 A CN201810962832 A CN 201810962832A CN 109104509 A CN109104509 A CN 109104509A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light microscopic
flight time
microscopic piece
light
electronic equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810962832.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109104509B (en
Inventor
韦怡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810962832.XA priority Critical patent/CN109104509B/en
Publication of CN109104509A publication Critical patent/CN109104509A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/090069 priority patent/WO2020038056A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109104509B publication Critical patent/CN109104509B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0277Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a printed circuit board assembly

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of flight time components.Flight time component includes flight time mould group, bracket and lens set.Flight time mould group includes optical transmitting set and optical receiver.Bracket includes ontology and spacer.And the corresponding light hole of optical transmitting set and incidence hole corresponding with optical receiver is offered on ontology.Lens set is rack-mount.Lens set is including going out light microscopic piece and entering light microscopic piece.Light microscopic piece covers light hole out, enters light microscopic piece covering incidence hole.It is separated out light microscopic piece between spacer and enters light microscopic piece.The invention also discloses a kind of electronic equipment.Due to being separated out light microscopic piece between spacer and entering light microscopic piece, the optical signal of optical transmitting set transmitting will not be directly entered into light microscopic piece from light microscopic piece out and reach optical receiver, so that the accuracy of the depth information of flight time mould group detection is higher.

Description

Flight time component and electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to consumer electronics technical fields, more specifically, are related to a kind of flight time component and electronics is set It is standby.
Background technique
Flight time mould group can be configured on mobile phone, the transmitting terminal of flight time mould group emits detection light, and receiving end receives With the depth information for obtaining object, the cover board for usually also needing to be arranged light transmission hides the detection light being reflected back by external object Flight time mould group is covered, however, the detection light of transmitting terminal transmitting may cause to fly by being just directly entered receiving end after cover board The accuracy of the depth information of time mould group detection reduces.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of flight time component and electronic equipment.
The flight time component of embodiment of the present invention includes flight time mould group, bracket and installs on the bracket Lens set;The flight time mould group includes optical transmitting set and optical receiver;The bracket includes ontology and spacer, and described And the corresponding light hole of the optical transmitting set and incidence hole corresponding with the optical receiver is offered on body;The lens set packet Include light microscopic piece and enter light microscopic piece, it is described go out light microscopic piece cover the light hole, it is described enter light microscopic piece cover the incidence hole, institute State described in spacer interval go out light microscopic piece and it is described enter light microscopic piece.
In some embodiments, the spacer and the ontology surround jointly apart from one another by least two receivings Slot, it is described go out light microscopic piece and it is described enter light microscopic piece be arranged in the different containers.
In some embodiments, the spacer is an integral molding structure with the ontology;Or the spacer and institute Ontology is stated as seperated molding structure, the spacer connection is on the body.
In some embodiments, the height of the spacer is greater than or equal to the thickness of light microscopic piece and/or the institute out State the thickness into light microscopic piece.
In some embodiments, the light microscopic piece out is embedded on the inner wall of the light hole;And/or
It is described enter light microscopic piece be embedded on the inner wall of the incidence hole.
In some embodiments, the bracket further includes the interval extended from the ontology to the flight time mould group Wall, the spaced walls are around the optical transmitting set and the optical receiver.
In some embodiments, the light microscopic piece out is silica glass material;And/or
It is described enter light microscopic piece be silica glass material.
In some embodiments, it is provided in described at least one of the incidence surface of light microscopic piece and light-emitting surface out anti-reflection Film;And/or
It is described enter light microscopic piece incidence surface and light-emitting surface at least one on be provided with anti-reflection film.
The electronic equipment of embodiment of the present invention includes flight time component described in lid and any of the above-described embodiment, Through-hole is offered on the lid, the flight time component is corresponding with the through-hole.
In some embodiments, the electronic equipment further includes casing, and the casing is in conjunction with the lid and common Accommodating space is formed, the through-hole is connected to the accommodating space, and the flight time mould group further includes first substrate component, institute It states optical transmitting set and optical receiver is arranged on the first substrate component, the optical transmitting set and the optical receiver are mounted on Expose in the accommodating space and from the through-hole, the first substrate component installation is on the housing.
In some embodiments, the electronic equipment further includes mainboard, and the mainboard is installed on the housing,
The first substrate component carrying is on the main board;Or
The mainboard offers perforation, and the first substrate component is installed on the main board and is housed in the perforation It is interior.
In some embodiments, the casing is any one in the front housing of the electronic equipment, rear shell, center.
In some embodiments, the bracket is an integral molding structure with the lid.
In some embodiments, the electronic equipment further include it is double take the photograph mould group, it is described that double to take the photograph mould group include main camera And secondary camera, the optical receiver, the optical transmitting set, the main camera and the secondary camera center be located at it is same On straight line.
In the flight time component and electronic equipment of embodiment of the present invention, due to being separated out light microscopic piece between spacer and entering light The optical signal of eyeglass, optical transmitting set transmitting will not be directly entered into light microscopic piece from light microscopic piece out and reach optical receiver, so that flying The accuracy of the depth information of row time mould group detection is higher.
The additional aspect and advantage of embodiments of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following Description in become obvious, or the practice of embodiment through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the invention is from combining in description of the following accompanying drawings to embodiment by change It obtains obviously and is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the electronic equipment of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the electronic equipment of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional schematic view of the electronic equipment of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional schematic view of the electronic equipment of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional schematic view of the electronic equipment of a further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for going out light microscopic piece and entering light microscopic piece of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the flight time mould group of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of the flight time mould group of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the elevational schematic view of the flight time mould group of embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic side view of the flight time mould group of embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is schematic cross-section of the flight time mould group shown in Fig. 8 along XI-XI line;
Figure 12 is the enlarged diagram of the part XII in flight time mould group shown in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is Facad structure signal of the flight time mould group of embodiment of the present invention when flexible circuit board is not bent Figure.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with attached drawing.Same or similar label is from beginning in attached drawing To the same or similar element of expression or element with the same or similar functions eventually.
In addition, the embodiments of the present invention described with reference to the accompanying drawing are exemplary, for explaining only the invention Embodiment, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, the electronic equipment 1000 of embodiment of the present invention includes casing 200, lid 300 and flight Time component 100.Electronic equipment 1000 can be mobile phone, tablet computer, game machine, smartwatch, head and show equipment, unmanned plane Be illustrated so that electronic equipment 1000 is mobile phone as an example Deng, embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood that electronic equipment 1000 it is specific Form is not limited to mobile phone.
Casing 200 can be used as the installation carrier of the function element of electronic equipment 1000, and casing 200 can be function element The protection of dust-proof, waterproof, shatter-resistant etc. is provided, function element can be display screen 500, receiver etc..Casing 200 includes opposite Front and the back side.Display screen 500 can be set in front.
Lid 300 is combined with casing 200.In embodiments of the present invention, after lid 300 can be used as electronic equipment 1000 Lid.Certainly, in other embodiments, lid 300 is also possible to the front cover or side cover of electronic equipment 1000.Casing 200 and lid Accommodating space 201 is collectively formed after combining in body 300, can be used for installing battery, the master of electronic equipment 1000 in accommodating space 201 The components such as plate, flight time component 100 also may be mounted in accommodating space 201.Through-hole 301 is offered on lid 300, is led to Hole 301 is connected to accommodating space 201, and light can enter in external environment after passing through through-hole 301 from accommodating space 201, extraneous Light in environment enters in accommodating space 201 after can also passing through through-hole 301.When flight time component 100 is mounted on receiving When in space 201, flight time component 100 can be aligned with through-hole 301 and expose from through-hole 301.
Referring to Fig. 3, flight time component 100 includes flight time mould group 20, bracket 10 and lens set 30.Flight time Mould group 20 includes optical transmitting set 23 and optical receiver 24.Bracket 10 includes ontology 11 and spacer 12, is offered out on ontology 11 Unthreaded hole 111 and incidence hole 112.Light hole 111 is corresponding with optical transmitting set 23, and incidence hole 112 is corresponding with optical receiver 24.Lens set Over the mount 10, lens set 30 is including going out light microscopic piece 31 and entering light microscopic piece 32 for 30 installations.Light microscopic piece 31 covers light hole 111 out, Enter light microscopic piece 32 and covers incidence hole 112.It is separated out light microscopic piece 31 between spacer 12 and enters light microscopic piece 32.
In the electronic equipment 1000 of embodiment of the present invention, due to being separated out light microscopic piece 31 between spacer 12 and entering light microscopic piece 32, the optical signal that optical transmitting set 23 emits will not be directly entered into light microscopic piece 32 from light microscopic piece 31 out and reach optical receiver 24, So that the accuracy for the depth information that flight time mould group 20 detects is higher.
Specifically, flight time mould group 20 includes optical transmitting set 23 and optical receiver 24.Optical transmitting set 23 is used for outgoing Optical signal is penetrated, specifically, optical signal can be infrared light, and optical signal can be the dot matrix hot spot emitted to testee.Light connects It receives device 24 and is used to receive the optical signal that the optical transmitting set 23 being reflected back toward emits.
Flight time mould group 20 calculates the optical signal that optical transmitting set 23 issues, and receives and passes through with the sensitive chip of optical receiver 24 Testee reflects the time difference between the optical signal, and further obtains the depth information of testee, which can To be used for ranging, for generating depth image or for three-dimensional modeling etc..It is appreciated that optical receiver 24 only has according to by being tested The optical signal that object is reflected back could accurately obtain the depth information of testee, if the optical signal of optical transmitting set 23 does not arrive It is directly received up to testee by optical receiver 24, it will cause the erroneous judgements to testee depth information, cause detection quasi- Exactness reduces.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is please referred to, bracket 10 includes ontology 11 and spacer 12.It the side of ontology 11 can be with the flight time Mould group 20 offsets, and the other side can be supported with lid 300.Light hole 111 and incidence hole 112 are offered on ontology 11.Light out Hole 111 can be aligned with optical transmitting set 23, and the optical signal that optical transmitting set 23 issues can pass through light hole 111;Incidence hole 112 can To be aligned with optical receiver 24, extraneous optical signal enters optical receiver 24 after can passing through incidence hole 112.Spacer 12 can be with It is made of lighttight material, further, the surface of spacer 12 can have higher reflectivity or absorptivity to light, with Prevent optical signal from passing through from spacer 12.
In the example illustrated in fig. 3, spacer 12 is connect with ontology 11, and spacer 12 and flight time mould group 20 In the opposite two sides of ontology 11.In one example, spacer 12 and ontology 11 can be integrated formed structure, such as be spaced Part 12 and ontology 11 can be integrally formed by modes such as injection moldings, or can by blank material by machining obtain spacer 12 and Ontology 11.In another example, spacer 12 can be seperated molding structure with ontology 11, and spacer 12 is fixedly connected on this On body 11, such as it can be fixedly connected on ontology 11 by modes such as welding, gluing, clampings.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, lens set 30 is installed over the mount 10, and lens set 30 and flight time mould group 20 can To be located at the opposite two sides of bracket 10.Lens set 30 is including going out light microscopic piece 31 and entering light microscopic piece 32.Light microscopic piece 31 covers out out Unthreaded hole 111, the optical signal that optical transmitting set 23 emits are pierced by electronic equipment 1000 after passing through light microscopic piece 31.Enter the covering of light microscopic piece 32 Incidence hole 112, extraneous optical signal enter electronic equipment 1000 after passing through light microscopic piece 32.Light microscopic piece 31 and enter light microscopic piece 32 out Material can be consistent or inconsistent.
Out light microscopic piece 31 with enter light microscopic piece 32 and be spaced by spacer 12, since spacer 12 is opaque, from light microscopic out The optical signal of 31 side of piece outgoing does not pass through spacer 12, will not reflect and just directly be reached into light microscopic piece without external object 32, it prevents out light microscopic piece 31 and enters the crosstalk of optical signal between light microscopic piece 32, improve the depth letter that flight time mould group 20 detects The accuracy of breath.
In one example, bracket 10 is an integral molding structure with lid 300, can be in assembling electronic equipment 1000 First flight time mould group 20 is mounted on casing 200, the integral structure of bracket 10 and lid 300 is then integrated to casing On 200, then light microscopic piece 31 will be gone out and enter light microscopic piece 32 and be separately mounted on bracket 10;First flight time mould group 20 can also be pacified On casing 200, while light microscopic piece 32 will be entered and light microscopic piece 31 is separately mounted on bracket 10 out, then will be equipped with into light microscopic The bracket 10 of piece 32 and out light microscopic piece 31 and the integral structure of lid 300 are integrated on casing 200.In another example, it props up Frame 10 is also possible to seperated molding structure with lid 300, can be first by flight time mould group in assembling electronic equipment 1000 20, bracket 10 and lens set 30 are assembled into flight time component 100, then by 100 integral installation of flight time component to casing 200 On, finally lid 300 is combined with casing 200 again.
To sum up, in the electronic equipment 1000 of embodiment of the present invention, due to being separated out light microscopic piece 31 between spacer 12 and entering light The optical signal of eyeglass 32, optical transmitting set transmitting will not be directly entered into light microscopic piece 32 from light microscopic piece 31 out and reach optical receiver, So that the accuracy for the depth information that flight time mould group 20 detects is higher.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, spacer 12 and ontology 11 surround at least two containers 13 jointly. At least two containers 13 apart from one another by.Light microscopic piece 31 and enter light microscopic piece 32 out and be arranged in different containers 13.Specifically, Spacer 12 can extend from ontology 11, and spacer 12 can hang down from the direction that ontology 11 extends with the plane where ontology 11 Directly, multiple containers 13 can be spaced apart from each other by spacer 12.Different receivings are arranged in from light microscopic piece 32 is entered in light microscopic piece 31 out In slot 13.For light microscopic piece 31 to be installed out, can the first dispensing in container 13, then will go out light microscopic piece 31 be mounted on container In 13, light microscopic piece 31 can mutually be supported with spacer 12 out, between glue can be full of going out between light microscopic piece 31 and ontology 11 Gap and the out gap between light microscopic piece 31 and spacer 12, with prevent extraneous dust and steam etc. by light hole 111 into Enter to inside electronic equipment 1000.The mode installed into light microscopic piece 32 is similar with the mode for installing out light microscopic piece 31, herein no longer It repeats.
Referring to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, the height of spacer 12 is greater than or equal to the thickness of light microscopic piece 31. Or the height of spacer 12 is greater than or equal to the thickness into light microscopic piece 32.Or the height of spacer 12 is greater than or equal to light The thickness of eyeglass 31, and the height of spacer 12 is greater than or equal to the thickness of light microscopic piece 31.It should be noted that spacer 12 Height refer to spacer 12 be higher than light microscopic piece 31 or enter light microscopic piece 32 mounting plane height.In the embodiment of the present invention In, light microscopic piece 31 can be flushed with the mounting plane for entering light microscopic piece 32 out.Since the height of spacer 12 is at least more than light microscopic out Piece 31 and the thickness for entering one of light microscopic piece 32, spacer 12 is to light microscopic piece 31 out and enters the optical signal between light microscopic piece 32 and has preferably Barrier action, the optical signal directly projected from the side of light microscopic piece 31 out cannot directly enter to entering on light microscopic piece 32, thus Reduce the crosstalk of optical signal.
Referring to Fig. 5, in some embodiments, light microscopic piece 31 is embedded on the inner wall of light hole 111 out.Or enter light Eyeglass 32 is embedded on the inner wall of incidence hole 112.Or light microscopic piece 31 is embedded on the inner wall of light hole 111 out, and enters light microscopic Piece 32 is embedded on the inner wall of incidence hole 112.
When light microscopic piece 31 is embedded on the inner wall of light hole 111 out, light microscopic piece 31 out can be made by way of gluing The inner wall of the side and light hole 111 that obtain light microscopic piece 31 offsets, and the light-emitting surface of light microscopic piece 31 can be with the appearance of ontology 11 out Face flushes, and to reduce the integral thickness of flight time component 100, spacer 12 can be by light hole 111 and incidence hole 112 at this time Between ontology 11 formation, from 31 side of light microscopic piece out be emitted optical signals spacer 12 obstruct.
When entering light microscopic piece 32 and being embedded on the inner wall of incidence hole 112, can will enter light microscopic piece 32 is made by way of gluing The inner wall of side and incidence hole 112 that light microscopic piece 32 must be entered offsets, and the incidence surface for entering light microscopic piece 32 can be with the appearance of ontology 11 Face flushes, to reduce the integral thickness of flight time component 100.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, in some embodiments, bracket 10 further includes spaced walls 14, and spaced walls 14 are from ontology 11 Extend to flight time mould group 20, spaced walls 14 are around optical transmitting set 23 and optical receiver 24.Spaced walls 14 and spacer 12 can To be located at the opposite two sides of ontology 11, spaced walls 14 and ontology 11 could be formed with multiple cavities.In the assembling flight time When mould group 20 and bracket 10, optical transmitting set 23 and optical receiver 24 can be aligned with different cavitys respectively, and make light emitting Device 23 is at least partly housed in a cavity, and optical receiver 24 is at least partly housed in another cavity, due to spaced walls 14 barrier action, further avoid optical transmitting set 23 transmitting optical signal be not pierced by electronic equipment 1000 and directly by light-receiving Device 24 receives.
Referring to Fig. 6, in some embodiments, light microscopic piece 31 is silica glass material out.Alternatively, entering light microscopic piece 32 be silica glass material.Alternatively, light microscopic piece 31 and to enter light microscopic piece 32 be silica glass material out.Silica Glass material refers to that substrate is the glass of silica, and to infrared light, (such as wavelength is 940 nanometers red to silica glass material Outer light) transmitance it is higher, transmitance can achieve 92% or more, and when transmitance is higher, and optical signal is passing through light microscopic piece 31 or loss when entering light microscopic piece 32 it is smaller, under the same optical power of optical transmitting set 23, what flight time mould group 20 can reach Detection accuracy is also higher.In one example, the glass of silica glass material is healthy and free from worry 5 glass.
Referring to Fig. 6, in some embodiments, being arranged at least one of the incidence surface of light microscopic piece 31 and light-emitting surface out There is anti-reflection film 33 (such as Fig. 6 a).Enter light microscopic piece 32 incidence surface and light-emitting surface at least one on anti-reflection film 33 also can be set (such as Fig. 6 b).Anti-reflection film 33 can be further improved transmitance when optical signal passes through light microscopic piece 31 or enters light microscopic piece 32, subtract The loss of few optical signal, improves detection accuracy.In one example, it is arranged when on the incidence surface or light-emitting surface in light microscopic piece 31 out After anti-reflection film 33, light microscopic piece 31 can achieve 95% or more to the transmitance of infrared light out.
Referring to Fig. 2, in some embodiments, electronic equipment 1000 further include it is double take the photograph mould group 400, it is double to take the photograph mould group 400 Including main camera 401 and secondary camera 402.Optical receiver 24, optical transmitting set 23, main camera 401 and secondary camera 402 Center is located on same straight line Z.It should be noted that center each means that flight time mould group 20 and double mould groups 400 of taking the photograph are mounted on When on casing 200, face (along electronic equipment 1000 front be directed toward the back side direction face, or along the back side be directed toward it is positive Face in direction) flight time mould group 20 and double positions for taking the photograph the geometric center of each element when mould group 400, such as optical receiver 24 Center is the geometric center of optical receiver 24 when facing optical receiver 24.Straight line Z can be parallel with the roof 202 of casing 200, Or straight line Z can also be parallel with the side wall 203 of casing 200.Optical receiver 24, optical transmitting set 23, main camera 401 and pair are taken the photograph When being located on same straight line Z as first 402 center, flight time mould group 20 and it is double take the photograph the formation of mould group 400 it is whole along perpendicular to Width on the direction of straight line Z is smaller, so that whole structure is compacter and more beautiful.Optical receiver 24, optical transmitting set 23, master The center of camera 401 and secondary camera 402 can be arranged successively, and can also be arranged in the other order, this is not restricted.
Specifically, main camera 401 and secondary camera 402 can be colour imagery shots, such as one images for focal length Head, another is wide-angle camera;Main camera 401 and secondary camera 402 can be colour imagery shots with one, the other is black White camera;Main camera 401 and secondary camera 402 can be colour imagery shots with one, the other is infrared camera;Master takes the photograph As first 401 and secondary camera 402 can also be infrared cameras.Certainly, the type of main camera 401 and secondary camera 402 It is not limited to above-mentioned citing.
Flight time mould group 20 and dependency structure will illustratively be described below.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is please referred to, flight time mould group 20 further includes first substrate component 21, optical transmitting set 23 and light-receiving Device 24 is arranged on first substrate component 21.First substrate component 21 is mounted on casing 200.
Specifically, electronic equipment 1000 further includes mainboard 600, and mainboard 600 is mounted on casing 200.Example shown in Fig. 3 In son, mainboard 600 offers perforation 601, and first substrate component 21 is mounted on mainboard 600 and is housed in perforation 601.At this time Flight time mould group 20 may be mounted in a frame (not shown), usually pass through flight time mould group 20 and frame jointly Perforation 601, and frame is fixed on mainboard 600.In the example shown in Figure 4, first substrate 21 is carried on mainboard 600.
Wherein, casing 200 can be the front housing of electronic equipment 1000, rear shell, any one in center.Accordingly, when When casing 200 is the front housing or center of electronic equipment 1000, lid 300 can be the rear shell of electronic equipment 1000;When casing 200 When being the rear shell or center of electronic equipment 1000, lid 300 can be the front housing of electronic equipment 1000.
In one example, please refer to Fig. 7 to Figure 10, flight time mould group 20 include first substrate component 21, cushion block 22, Optical transmitting set 23 and optical receiver 24.First substrate component 21 includes the first substrate 211 and flexible circuit board interconnected 212.Cushion block 22 is arranged on first substrate 211.Optical transmitting set 23 is being padded for launching outward optical signal, the setting of optical transmitting set 23 On block 22.One end of the bending of flexible circuit board 212 and flexible circuit board 212 connects first substrate 211, and the other end connects light emitting Device 23.Optical receiver 24 is arranged on first substrate 211, and optical receiver 24 is used to receive the optical transmitting set 23 being reflected back toward and emits Optical signal, optical receiver 24 includes shell 241 and the optical element 242 that is arranged on shell 241, shell 241 and cushion block 22 It links into an integrated entity.
Specifically, first substrate component 21 includes first substrate 211 and flexible circuit board 212.First substrate 211 can be Printed wiring board or flexible circuit board can be equipped with the control route etc. of flight time mould group 20 on first substrate 211.It is flexible One end of circuit board 212 can connect on first substrate 211, and the bending of certain angle can occur for flexible circuit board 212, make The relative position for obtaining the device of 212 both ends of flexible circuit board connection can have compared with more options.
Fig. 7 and Figure 11 is please referred to, cushion block 22 is arranged on first substrate 211.In one example, cushion block 22 and the first base Plate 211 is contacted and is carried on first substrate 211, and specifically, cushion block 22 can pass through the modes such as gluing and 211 knot of first substrate It closes.The material of cushion block 22 can be metal, plastics etc..In embodiments of the present invention, the face that cushion block 22 is combined with first substrate 211 It can be plane, the opposite face in face of the cushion block 22 in conjunction with this is also possible to plane, so that optical transmitting set 23 is arranged in cushion block 22 There is preferable stationarity when upper.
For launching outward optical signal, optical signal is projected from optical transmitting set 23 optical transmitting set 23 with certain angle of divergence. Optical transmitting set 23 is arranged on cushion block 22, in embodiments of the present invention, optical transmitting set 23 is arranged in cushion block 22 and first substrate 211 opposite sides, in other words, first substrate 211 and optical transmitting set 23 are spaced apart by cushion block 22, so that optical transmitting set 23 and Difference in height is formed between one substrate 211.Optical transmitting set 23 is also connect with flexible circuit board 212, and the bending of flexible circuit board 212 is set It sets, one end of flexible circuit board 212 connects first substrate 211, and the other end connects optical transmitting set 23, by the control of optical transmitting set 23 Signal processed is transferred to optical transmitting set 23 from first substrate 211, or by the feedback signal of optical transmitting set 23 (such as optical transmitting set 23 Emit temporal information, the frequency information of optical signal, the temperature information etc. of optical transmitting set 23) it is transferred to first substrate 211.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Figure 10 are please referred to, optical receiver 24 is used to receive the light letter that the optical transmitting set 23 being reflected back toward emits Number.Optical receiver 24 is arranged on first substrate 211, and the contact surface of optical receiver 24 and first substrate 211 and cushion block 22 and The contact surface of first substrate 211 is substantially flush setting (that is, the start of installation of the two is in the same plane).Specifically, light connects Receiving device 24 includes shell 241 and optical element 242.Shell 241 is arranged on first substrate 211, and optical element 242 is arranged in shell On body 241, shell 241 can be the microscope base and lens barrel of optical receiver 24, and optical element 242, which can be, to be arranged in shell 241 The elements such as lens.Further, optical receiver 24 can also include sensitive chip (not shown), be reflected back by testee Optical signal is irradiated in sensitive chip after being acted on by optical element 242, and sensitive chip generates response to the optical signal.The present invention In embodiment, shell 241 links into an integrated entity with cushion block 22.Specifically, shell 241 and cushion block 22 can be integrated molding, shell 241 can be mounted on together on first substrate 211 with cushion block 22, be easily installed, such as shell 241 is identical as the material of cushion block 22 And it is integrally formed by the modes such as being molded, cutting;Or shell 241 is different from the material of cushion block 22, the two passes through double-shot moulding The modes such as molding are integrally formed.Shell 241 is also possible to be separately formed with cushion block 22, and the two forms fit structure, flies in assembling When row time mould group 20, first shell 241 and cushion block 22 can be linked into an integrated entity, then is co-located on first substrate 211;? First one in shell 241 and cushion block 22 can be arranged on first substrate 211, then another is arranged in first substrate On 211 and link into an integrated entity.
In the electronic equipment 1000 of embodiment of the present invention, since optical transmitting set 23 is arranged on cushion block 22, cushion block 22 can With the height of padded optical transmitting set 23, and then the height of the exit facet of optical transmitting set 23 is improved, the light letter that optical transmitting set 23 emits It number is not easy to be blocked by optical receiver 24, optical signal is irradiated on testee completely.The exit facet of optical transmitting set 23 It can be flushed with the plane of incidence of optical receiver 24, the exit facet for being also possible to optical transmitting set 23 is slightly below the incidence of optical receiver 24 Face can also be that the exit facet of optical transmitting set 23 is slightly above the plane of incidence of optical receiver 24.
Fig. 9 and Figure 11 is please referred to, in some embodiments, first substrate component 21 further includes stiffening plate 213, stiffening plate 213 are incorporated in the side opposite with cushion block 22 of first substrate 211.Stiffening plate 213 can cover a side of first substrate 211 Face, stiffening plate 213 can be used for increasing the intensity of first substrate 211, and avoiding first substrate 211, deformation occurs.In addition, stiffening plate 213 can be made of conductive material, such as metal or alloy etc., when flight time mould group 20 is mounted on electronic equipment 1000 When, stiffening plate 213 can be electrically connected with casing 200, so that stiffening plate 213 is grounded, and efficiently reduce the quiet of outer member Interference of the electricity to flight time mould group 20.
Figure 11 to Figure 13 is please referred to, in some embodiments, cushion block 22 includes the side edge for stretching out first substrate 211 2111 protrusion 225, flexible circuit board 212 is bent around protrusion 225 to be arranged.Specifically, a part of cushion block 22 is directly held It is loaded on first substrate 211, another part does not contact directly with first substrate 211, and the side edge of opposite first substrate 211 2111 stretchings form protrusion 225.Flexible circuit board 212 can connect in the side edge 2111, and flexible circuit board 212 is around protrusion Portion 225 is bent, and in other words, flexible circuit board 212 is bent so that protrusion 225 is located at flexible circuit board 212 and bends the sky surrounded In, when effect of the flexible circuit board 212 by external force, flexible circuit board 212 will not inwardly collapse and cause the journey of bending It spends greatly, flexible circuit board 212 is caused to damage.
Further, as shown in figure 12, in some embodiments, the lateral surface 2251 of protrusion 225 is smooth song Face (such as lateral surface of cylinder etc.), i.e. the lateral surface 2251 of protrusion 225 not will form curvature mutation, even if flexible circuit board 212 lateral surfaces 2251 for pasting protrusion 225 are bent, and the bending degree of flexible circuit board 212 will not be excessive, further really Protect the intact of flexible circuit board 212.
7 to Fig. 9 are please referred to, in some embodiments, flight time mould group 20 further includes connector 26, and connector 26 connects It connects on first substrate 211.Connector 26 is for connecting first substrate component 21 and external equipment.Connector 26 and flexible circuit Plate 212 is connected to the opposite both ends of first substrate 211.Connector 26 can be attachment base or connector, when flight Between mould group 20 when being mounted in casing 200, connector 26 can be connect with the mainboard of electronic equipment 1000, so that the flight time Mould group 20 is electrically connected with mainboard.Connector 26 is connected to the opposite both ends of first substrate 211 with flexible circuit board 212, Such as it can be the left and right ends for being connected to first substrate 211, or be connected to the front and back two of first substrate 211 End.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is please referred to, in some embodiments, L is arranged along a straight line for optical transmitting set 23 and optical receiver 24, Connector 26 is located at the opposite two sides of straight line L with flexible circuit board 212.It is appreciated that due to optical transmitting set 23 and light Receiver 24 is arranged, therefore along the direction of straight line L, and the size of flight time mould group 20 may be larger.Connector 26 are separately positioned on the opposite two sides of straight line L with flexible circuit board 212, will not be further added by flight time mould group 20 along straight line L Size on direction, and then convenient for flight time mould group 20 to be mounted on the casing 200 of electronic equipment 1000.
Figure 11 and Figure 12 is please referred to, in some embodiments, the side that cushion block 22 is combined with first substrate 211 offers Accommodating chamber 223.Flight time mould group 20 further includes the electronic component 25 being arranged on first substrate 211, and electronic component 25 accommodates In accommodating chamber 223.Electronic component 25 can be the elements such as capacitor, inductance, transistor, resistance, and electronic component 25 can be with paving The control route electrical connection being located on first substrate 211, and work for driving or controlling optical transmitting set 23 or optical receiver 24. Electronic component 25 is housed in accommodating chamber 223, and the space in cushion block 22 is reasonably utilized, and does not need to increase first substrate 211 Width electronic component 25 is set, conducive to the overall dimensions for reducing flight time mould group 20.The quantity of accommodating chamber 223 can be One or more, multiple accommodating chambers 223 can be apart from one another by, can be by accommodating chamber 223 and electronics when installing cushion block 22 Simultaneously cushion block 22 is arranged on first substrate 211 for the position alignment of element 25.
Figure 11 and Figure 13 is please referred to, in some embodiments, cushion block 22 is offered to be connected to at least one accommodating chamber 223 Evacuation through-hole 224, at least one electronic component 25 protrude into evacuation through-hole 224 in.It is appreciated that needing to receive in electronic component 25 When holding in accommodating chamber 223, it is desirable that the height of electronic component 25 is not higher than the height of accommodating chamber 223.And height is higher than and is received The electronic component 25 of cavity 223 can open up evacuation through-hole 224 corresponding with accommodating chamber 223, and electronic component 25 can partially be stretched Enter to avoid in through-hole 224, with the arranging electronic element 25 under the premise of not improving 22 height of cushion block.
Figure 11 is please referred to, in some embodiments, optical transmitting set 23 includes the second substrate component 231, light source assembly 232 And shell 233.The second substrate component 231 is arranged on cushion block 22, and the second substrate component 231 is connect with flexible circuit board 212.Light Source component 232 is arranged on the second substrate component 231, and light source assembly 232 is for emitting optical signal.Shell 233 is arranged second On board unit 231, shell 233 is formed with accommodating space 2331, and accommodating space 2331 can be used for accommodating light source assembly 232.It is soft Property circuit board 212, which can be, to be removably connected on the second substrate component 231.Light source assembly 232 and the second substrate component 231 Electrical connection.Shell 233 is whole can be in bowl-shape, and Open Side Down is located on the second substrate component 231 for shell 233, will Light source assembly 232 is housed in accommodating space 2331.In embodiments of the present invention, it is offered on shell 233 and light source assembly 232 Corresponding light-emitting window 2332, the optical signal issued from light source assembly 232 are emitted to away after passing through light-emitting window 2332, and optical signal can To be directly pierced by from light-emitting window 2332, can also be pierced by after other optical devices change optical path from light-emitting window 2332.
Please continue to refer to Figure 11, in some embodiments, the second substrate component 231 includes the second substrate 2311 and reinforcement Part 2312.The second substrate 2311 is connect with flexible circuit board 212.Light source assembly 232 and reinforcing member 2312 are arranged in the second substrate 2311 opposite two sides.The concrete type of the second substrate 2311 can be printed wiring board or flexible circuit board etc., the second base Control route can be equipped on plate 2311.Reinforcing member 2312 can be solid by the modes such as gluing, riveting and the second substrate 2311 Fixed connection, reinforcing member 2312 can increase the whole intensity of the second substrate component 231.Optical transmitting set 23 is arranged on cushion block 22 When, reinforcing member 2312 can directly be contacted with cushion block 22, and the second substrate 2311 is not exposed to outside, and not needed and cushion block 22 It directly contacts, the second substrate 2311 is not easily susceptible to the pollution of dust etc..
In embodiment as shown in figure 11, the molding seperated with cushion block 22 of reinforcing member 2312.In assembling flight time mould group When 20, first cushion block 22 can be mounted on first substrate 211, the both ends of flexible circuit board 212 are separately connected the first base at this time Plate 211 and the second substrate 2311, and flexible circuit board 212 can not bend (state as shown in figure 12) first.It then again will be soft Property circuit board 212 bend so that reinforcing member 2312 be arranged on cushion block 22.
Certainly, in other embodiments, reinforcing member 2312 can be integrally formed with cushion block 22, such as pass through the techniques such as injection molding It is integrally formed, when assembling flight time mould group 20, cushion block 22 and optical transmitting set 23 can be mounted on first substrate 211 together On.
Figure 13 is please referred to, in some embodiments, the first locating piece 2313 is formed on reinforcing member 2312.Cushion block 22 wraps Ontology 221 and the second locating piece 222 are included, the second locating piece 222 is formed on ontology 221.The setting of the second substrate component 231 is being padded When on block 22, the first locating piece 2313 and the second locating piece 222 cooperate.Specifically, the first locating piece 2313 and the second locating piece After 222 cooperations, the relative motion between the second substrate component 231 and cushion block 22 can be effectively limited.First locating piece 2313 and The concrete type of second locating piece 222 can be according to being selected, such as the first locating piece 2313 is to be formed in reinforcing member Location hole on 2312, while the second locating piece 222 is positioning column, positioning column protrudes into positioning hole so that the first locating piece 2313 It cooperates with the second locating piece 222;Or first locating piece 2313 be the positioning column being formed on reinforcing member 2312, second is fixed Position part 222 is location hole, and positioning column protrudes into positioning hole so that the first locating piece 2313 and the second locating piece 222 cooperate; Or first locating piece 2313 and the second locating piece 222 quantity be it is multiple, the first locating piece of part 2313 is location hole, portion Dividing the second locating piece 222 is positioning column, and the first locating piece of part 2313 is positioning column, and the second locating piece of part 222 is location hole, Positioning column protrudes into positioning hole so that the first locating piece 2313 and the second locating piece 222 cooperate.
In the description of this specification, reference term " certain embodiments ", " embodiment ", " some embodiment party The description of formula ", " exemplary embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " means in conjunction with the embodiment Or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described are contained at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, description Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be in any one or more embodiments or example with suitable side Formula combines.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one described feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, Three, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of flight time component characterized by comprising
Flight time mould group, the flight time mould group include optical transmitting set and optical receiver;And
Bracket, the bracket include ontology and spacer, and light hole corresponding with the optical transmitting set is offered on the ontology And incidence hole corresponding with the optical receiver;And
The lens set of installation on the bracket, the lens set include light microscopic piece and entering light microscopic piece, and the light microscopic piece out covers Cover the light hole, it is described enter light microscopic piece cover the incidence hole, go out described in the spacer interval light microscopic piece and it is described enter light Eyeglass.
2. flight time component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spacer surrounds jointly with the ontology Apart from one another by least two containers, it is described go out light microscopic piece and it is described enter light microscopic piece be arranged in the different containers.
3. flight time component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spacer and the ontology are integrated into Type structure;Or the spacer is seperated molding structure with the ontology, the spacer connection is on the body.
4. flight time component according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the height of the spacer is greater than or waits In it is described go out light microscopic piece thickness and/or it is described enter light microscopic piece thickness.
5. flight time component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light microscopic piece out is embedded in the light hole Inner wall on;And/or
It is described enter light microscopic piece be embedded on the inner wall of the incidence hole.
6. flight time component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket further includes from the ontology to institute The spaced walls of flight time mould group extension are stated, the spaced walls are around the optical transmitting set and the optical receiver.
7. flight time component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light microscopic piece out is silica glass material Matter;And/or
It is described enter light microscopic piece be silica glass material.
8. flight time component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the incidence surface and light-emitting surface of the light microscopic piece out At least one on be provided with anti-reflection film;And/or
It is described enter light microscopic piece incidence surface and light-emitting surface at least one on be provided with anti-reflection film.
9. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including flight time group described in lid and claim 1 to 8 any one Part offers through-hole on the lid, and the flight time component is corresponding with the through-hole.
10. electronic equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes casing, the casing In conjunction with the lid and accommodating space is collectively formed, the through-hole is connected to the accommodating space, the flight time mould group It further include first substrate component, the optical transmitting set and optical receiver are arranged on the first substrate component, the light emitting Device and the optical receiver are mounted in the accommodating space and expose from the through-hole, and the first substrate component is mounted on institute It states on casing.
11. electronic equipment according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes mainboard, the master Plate is installed on the housing,
The first substrate component carrying is on the main board;Or
The mainboard offers perforation, and the first substrate component is installed on the main board and is housed in the perforation.
12. electronic equipment described in 0 or 11 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the casing is before the electronic equipment Shell, rear shell, any one in center.
13. electronic equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the bracket and the lid are integrally formed knot Structure.
14. electronic equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further include it is double take the photograph mould group, it is described Double mould groups of taking the photograph include main camera and secondary camera, the optical receiver, the optical transmitting set, the main camera and the pair The center of camera is located along the same line.
CN201810962832.XA 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Time-of-flight subassembly and electronic equipment Active CN109104509B (en)

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