CN109104068A - A kind of linear motor with V-type arrangement - Google Patents

A kind of linear motor with V-type arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109104068A
CN109104068A CN201811165155.5A CN201811165155A CN109104068A CN 109104068 A CN109104068 A CN 109104068A CN 201811165155 A CN201811165155 A CN 201811165155A CN 109104068 A CN109104068 A CN 109104068A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
linear motor
workbench
type arrangement
motor according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811165155.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙亚雷
汪丽凯
罗超
林浩元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AKRIBIS SYSTEMS (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AKRIBIS SYSTEMS (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by AKRIBIS SYSTEMS (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd filed Critical AKRIBIS SYSTEMS (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811165155.5A priority Critical patent/CN109104068A/en
Publication of CN109104068A publication Critical patent/CN109104068A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K41/00Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
    • H02K41/02Linear motors; Sectional motors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Linear Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of linear motors with V-type arrangement, belong to linear motor field, including pedestal, pedestal is integrally in " recessed " shape, and medial surface is V-type shape, installs the primary or secondary of linear motor thereon, plane is installed for guide rail on pedestal, and guide rail is equipped with sliding block;Workbench is integrally in " T " shape, and workbench is fixedly connected with a slide block, and the two sides for protruding part are also V-shaped, and secondary or primary for installing, pedestal is equal with the V-type face angle of workbench, and the two is used cooperatively.Structure of the invention design rationally, can reduce quality, reduce volume, improve rigidity, reduce the influence of magnetic attraction in cored linear motor to greatest extent.

Description

A kind of linear motor with V-type arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to linear motor field, in particular to a kind of linear motor with V-type arrangement.
Background technique
Ball screw or rack-and-pinion are carried as transmission frequently with rotating servo motor in traditional automation field Mode, but the distinct disadvantages such as its transmission efficiency is low, structure is complicated, precision is not high, difficult in maintenance, noise is big make linear motor Industrialization promotion is come into being.
Linear motor is divided into cored and iron-core less motor two major classes according to coil form, and iron-core less motor is due in coil There is no iron cores from without magnetic attraction, but thrust is little, is used primarily in underloading field;Cored motor winds silicon in coil Steel disc has been obviously improved thrust as iron core, is the optimal selection in heavily loaded High Speed Field.
However due to forming huge magnetic attraction between silicon steel sheet meeting and magnet, to overcome magnetic attraction bring deformation shadow It rings, it is common practice that increase the thickness of mounting plate or (i.e. magnet is mounted on two coils by the installation of cored motor " mountain " type Centre is parallel to each other between two coils).
But increases installation plate thickness and will increase mobile load quality;" mountain " type mounting structure is rigidly difficult to ensure.It is above-mentioned Two kinds of solutions will increase the control difficulty of system so that accuracy decline.The present invention is to solve the prior art Deficiency provides a kind of use structure of novel cored motor
Summary of the invention
For of the existing technology since the cored structure of the linear motion actuator weight of magnetic attraction bring is big, poor rigidity is asked Topic, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of linear motors with V-type arrangement.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of linear motor with V-type arrangement, including pedestal, the cross section of the pedestal are in " recessed " shape, bottom The medial surface of seat is V-shaped, and primary or secondary is equipped on the medial surface of pedestal V-arrangement, described primary including coil and iron core, institute Stating secondary includes magnet;
Guide rail, the guide rail are mounted on the upper plane of pedestal, and guide rail is equipped with sliding block;
Workbench, the workbench are fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the cross section of workbench is in " T " shape, workbench Two sides for protruding part are V-shaped, are equipped on two sides of the protrusion part of workbench secondary or primary;
The pedestal medial surface is equal with the workbench protrusion V-arrangement angle of side of part.
Further, the coil is mounted on the side wall of groove or the side wall of protrusion part by pinboard.
Preferably, the angle between the opposite two side walls of the groove is 8-12 °.
Preferably, the angle between the opposite two side walls of the groove is 10 °.
Further, grating scale is installed on the pedestal, encoder is installed on the workbench.
Preferably, the middle line of the grating scale short transverse and the middle line in rail height direction are contour.
Preferably, the middle line of the encoder short transverse and the middle line in rail height direction are contour, and encoder is mounted on The medium position in working table movement direction.
Further, anticollison block and buffer are mounted on the pedestal.
Preferably, the pedestal and workbench are integrally formed manufacture.
Preferably, it is aligned in the middle part of the anticollison block and workbench.
By adopting the above technical scheme, due to for installing angle, protrusion between coil or the recess sidewall of magnet Angle between point side wall exists, and the magnetic attraction between coil and magnet is cancelled out each other major part, in this way, then Rigid " mountain " type mounting structure can be reduced by not needing the thickness for increasing mounting plate and use;It is effective to guarantee straight-line electric equipment There is sufficiently strong rigidity, and the quality of linear motor does not have additional increase;Realize linear motor integral miniaturization and lightweight.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of perspective view shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of pedestal in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the main view of pedestal in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of workbench in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the main view of workbench in the present invention.
In figure: 1- pedestal, the first medial surface of 101-, the second medial surface of 102-, 3- guide rail, 4- sliding block, 5- coil, 6- work Platform, 7- protrude part, 71- first side, 72- second side, 8- magnet, 9- pinboard, 10- grating scale, 11- grating scale branch Frame, 12- encoder, 13- anticollison block, 14- buffer, 15- anticollison block mounting plate.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that for The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, disclosed below The each embodiment of the present invention involved in technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Embodiment one
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of linear motor with V-type arrangement, the pedestal 1 including being integrally formed manufacture respectively With workbench 6, pedestal 1 is fixed when use, and whole pedestal 1 is in " recessed " shape, i.e., the middle part of 1 top surface of pedestal, which is equipped with, runs through pedestal 1 The groove of two opposing end surfaces, pedestal 1 include two medial surfaces, and medial surface is the side wall of groove, and two medial surfaces are respectively First medial surface 101 and the second medial surface 102, the first medial surface 101 and whole V-shaped, the first medial surface of the second medial surface 102 101 and second are mounted on primary on medial surface 102, and primary includes coil 5 and iron core, and coil 5 is mounted directly or by turning Fishplate bar 9 is mounted on the medial surface of pedestal 1, there is the fabrication hole of disassembly coil 5 on pedestal 1;
Guide rail 3 is installed, guide rail 3 is equipped with sliding block 4 compatible with guide rail 3 in the upper plane of pedestal 1;
Workbench 6 is fixedly connected with sliding block 4, and workbench 6 is preferably detachably fixed with sliding block 4 and connect, in the present embodiment Preferably by being bolted, workbench 6 is whole T-shaped, and workbench 6 includes a protrusion part 7, and protrusion part 7 is in V Shape, protrusion part 7 includes two sides, and two sides are respectively first side 71 and second side 72,71 face of first side And it is parallel to the first medial surface 101,72 face of second side and it is parallel to the second medial surface 102, first side 71, second side Secondary is mounted on 72, secondary includes magnet 8;
Angle between above-mentioned the first medial surface 101 and the second medial surface 102 is 8-12 °, in the present embodiment, preferably 10 °, as shown in the angle a in Fig. 3, Fig. 5;Correspondingly, the angle between first side 71 and second side 72 is also 10 °, such as Shown in angle b in Fig. 3, Fig. 7.
Wherein, the gap between coil 5 and magnet 8 is 0.8-1.2mm, preferably 1mm in the present embodiment.
Due to installing magnet 8 for installing the angle between the first medial surface 101 of coil 8 and the second medial surface 102 The presence of angle between first side 71 and second side 72 supports the magnetic attraction between coil 5 and magnet 8 mutually Disappear a part, in this way, not need then to increase the thickness of mounting plate and be tied using that can reduce rigid " mountain " type installation Structure;It is effective to guarantee that linear motor has sufficiently strong rigidity, and the quality of linear motor does not have additional increase;Realize straight line Motor integral miniaturization and lightweight.
Embodiment two
The difference of itself and embodiment one is only that: primary is mounted on two sides of protrusion part 7, and secondary is mounted on On two medial surfaces of pedestal 1.
Embodiment three
The difference of itself and embodiment one or embodiment two is only that: between the first medial surface 101 and the second medial surface 102 Angle be 8 °.
Example IV
The difference of itself and embodiment one or embodiment two is only that: between the first medial surface 101 and the second medial surface 102 Angle be 12 °.
Embodiment five
Based on any of the above embodiments, the linear motor with V-type arrangement of the present embodiment further includes light Grid ruler 10, encoder 12, wherein grating scale 10 is located between two guide rails 3, and grating scale 10 is mounted on by grating scale bracket 11 On pedestal 1, encoder 12 is then mounted on workbench 6.
Grating scale 10 and encoder 12 are used to measure the position of workbench 6, in order to guarantee measurement accuracy, in the present embodiment, The middle line of 10 short transverse of grating scale and the middle line of 3 short transverse of guide rail are contour;The middle line and guide rail 3 of 12 short transverse of encoder The middle line of short transverse is contour, and encoder 12 is mounted on the medium position of 6 direction of motion of workbench.
Embodiment six
Based on any of the above embodiments, the linear motor with V-type arrangement of the present embodiment further includes preventing On the one hand collision device, anticollision device, collision-prevention device are used to preventing workbench 6 and pedestal 1 from bumping against damaging, be on the other hand also used for workbench 6 into Row limit.
Anticollision device, collision-prevention device includes the anticollison block mounting plate being mounted between two medial surfaces on pedestal 1 and being connected across pedestal 1 15, and the anticollison block 13 and buffer 14 that are mounted on anticollison block mounting plate 15, the rubber block of anticollison block 13 or similar It is manufactured with material flexible, buffer 14 is spring or the similar component with cushioning effect, and wherein anticollison block is installed There are two plates 15, is separately mounted to the both ends of pedestal 1.
On the other hand, in order to keep the stability when shock of workbench 6, multiple anticollisions are provided on anticollison block mounting plate 15 Block 13 and buffer 14, while the rum point of at least one anticollison block 13 and workbench 6 is located at the medium position of workbench 6, it is excellent Rum point is selected to be located at the medium position of protrusion part 7.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to described implementations Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of linear motor with V-type arrangement, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, the cross section of the pedestal is in " recessed " shape, the medial surface of pedestal is V-shaped, and primary or secondary is equipped on the medial surface of pedestal V-arrangement, described primary including line Circle and iron core, it is described secondary including magnet;
Guide rail, the guide rail are mounted on the upper plane of pedestal, and guide rail is equipped with sliding block;
Workbench, the workbench are fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the cross section of workbench is in " T " shape, the protrusion of workbench Two partial sides are V-shaped, are equipped on two sides of the protrusion part of workbench secondary or primary;
The pedestal medial surface is equal with the workbench protrusion V-arrangement angle of side of part.
2. the linear motor according to claim 1 with V-type arrangement, it is characterised in that: the coil is by turning Fishplate bar is mounted on pedestal or workbench.
3. the linear motor according to claim 1 with V-type arrangement, it is characterised in that: the groove is opposite Angle between two side walls is 8-12 °.
4. the linear motor according to claim 3 with V-type arrangement, it is characterised in that: the groove is opposite Angle between two side walls is 10 °.
5. the linear motor according to claim 1 with V-type arrangement, it is characterised in that: installed on the pedestal There is grating scale, encoder is installed on the workbench.
6. the linear motor according to claim 5 with V-type arrangement, it is characterised in that: the grating scale height The middle line in direction and the middle line in rail height direction are contour.
7. the linear motor according to claim 5 with V-type arrangement, it is characterised in that: the encoder height The middle line in direction and the middle line in rail height direction are contour, and encoder is mounted on the medium position in working table movement direction.
8. the linear motor according to claim 1 with V-type arrangement, it is characterised in that: installed on the pedestal There are anticollison block and buffer.
9. the linear motor according to claim 1 with V-type arrangement, it is characterised in that: the pedestal and work Platform is integrally formed manufacture.
10. the linear motor according to claim 8 with V-type arrangement, it is characterised in that: the anticollison block and work Make the middle part alignment of platform.
CN201811165155.5A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of linear motor with V-type arrangement Pending CN109104068A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811165155.5A CN109104068A (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of linear motor with V-type arrangement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811165155.5A CN109104068A (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of linear motor with V-type arrangement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109104068A true CN109104068A (en) 2018-12-28

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CN201811165155.5A Pending CN109104068A (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of linear motor with V-type arrangement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109104068A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112117878A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-22 阿帕斯精机(上海)有限公司 Method and structure for completely counteracting magnetic attraction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112117878A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-22 阿帕斯精机(上海)有限公司 Method and structure for completely counteracting magnetic attraction

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