CN109098744A - A kind of anchor pole squash type Anchor Agent connecting pipe and application method - Google Patents

A kind of anchor pole squash type Anchor Agent connecting pipe and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109098744A
CN109098744A CN201811186184.XA CN201811186184A CN109098744A CN 109098744 A CN109098744 A CN 109098744A CN 201811186184 A CN201811186184 A CN 201811186184A CN 109098744 A CN109098744 A CN 109098744A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting pipe
anchor
anchor pole
baffle ring
circular baffle
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Granted
Application number
CN201811186184.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109098744B (en
Inventor
辛亚军
吕鑫
姬红英
董帅
郝海春
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Priority to CN201811186184.XA priority Critical patent/CN109098744B/en
Publication of CN109098744A publication Critical patent/CN109098744A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109098744B publication Critical patent/CN109098744B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D21/00Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D20/00Setting anchoring-bolts
    • E21D20/02Setting anchoring-bolts with provisions for grouting
    • E21D20/025Grouting with organic components, e.g. resin

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of anchor pole squash type Anchor Agent connecting pipe and application method, it is characterised in that: is cut into connecting pipe using the hollow steel tube that internal diameter is greater than bolt diameter, and carries out weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method;Carry out level and the perpendicular separation to wearing out extrusion cavities in connecting pipe;Make circular baffle plate and circle baffle ring that diameter is equal to connecting pipe internal diameter;Circular baffle plate and round baffle ring is respectively welded in both ends inside connecting pipe;Anchor pole is cut into any two sections of needs, and carries out weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method at both ends;Chemical liquid A and B are installed between connecting pipe inner circular baffle and round baffle ring, cutting anchor pole end tail is rotated with end band silk end to connecting pipe circular baffle plate and is docked with round baffle ring end;Stop grouting plug, pallet, friction washer and nut are installed respectively at another band silk of termination point of anchor rod end;It is installed in drilling with the anchor pole for squeezing Anchor Agent pipe fitting;Rotating nuts are realized and are anchored when end of anchor rod is punished with connecting pipe;When rock deformation is larger, anchor pole is carried out reversely to move back silk.

Description

A kind of anchor pole squash type Anchor Agent connecting pipe and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to mine roadway support technical field, in particular to a kind of anchor pole connecting pipe and application method are special Not Shi Heyongyu coal mine and metallic ore underground passage, chamber, working face country rock anchoring support system.
Background technique
As China is to Coal Resource Development, superficial part resource has been petered out, and exploitation of coal resources is constantly to depth Portion's development, causes the stress of tunnel, chamber surrounding rock body to significantly increase, and the experience high-ground stress effect of superficial part country rock may also The case where will appear soft-rock slope, causes the mode of end anchorage no longer valid, and anchorage length constantly lengthens.Certainly, anchor Increase Gu length is loaded in agent so that entirely anchoring process difficulty increases, and corresponding Anchor Agent and anchorage technology are not perfect, when The abutting of Chang Yinwei Anchor Agent and palisades, anchor pole is excessively tight and the case where Anchor Agent scratches in advance occurs, and the Anchor Agent of outflow is fast Rapid hardening is solid, so that anchor pole, Anchor Agent and bolthole are all forced subscription rate, waste of manpower, financial resources and time, seriously reduces work efficiency.
It is poor for current Anchor Agent filling effect, time-consuming and laborious problem is installed, a kind of anchor pole squash type anchoring is proposed Agent connecting pipe and application method carry out any combination using cutting anchor pole, using squash type Anchor Agent connecting pipe, pass through rotation The pressure of changing the line of production raw squeezes out Anchor Agent, realizes that fixing agent for anchor poles simultaneously advances, pinpoint anchoring, the saving construction time, easy to operate, It is easily achieved the resin anchoring of anchor pole difference section, promotes the stability of anchor rod anchored system.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of anchor pole for the technical problem that existing anchor rod anchored position is not easy to control and anchoring section is shorter Squash type Anchor Agent connecting pipe and application method.The invention has good adaptability, construction is simple, easily promotes, and storage facilitates Feature, it is easy to accomplish the resin anchoring of anchor pole difference section promotes the stability of anchor rod anchored system, meets various mine lanes Road supporting needs.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that the present invention discloses a kind of anchor pole squash type Anchor Agent connection Pipe fitting and application method, it is characterised in that: connecting pipe is cut into using the hollow steel tube that internal diameter is greater than bolt diameter, and is carried out Weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method;Carry out level and the perpendicular separation to wearing out extrusion cavities in connecting pipe;It makes diameter and is equal to connecting pipe internal diameter Circular baffle plate and round baffle ring;Circular baffle plate and round baffle ring is respectively welded in both ends inside connecting pipe;Anchor pole is cut into Any two sections needed, and weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method is carried out at both ends;Chemical liquid A is installed between connecting pipe inner circular baffle and round baffle ring And B, cutting anchor pole end tail is rotated with end band silk end to connecting pipe circular baffle plate and is docked with round baffle ring end;At anchor pole end Stop grouting plug, pallet, friction washer and nut are installed in another band silk end respectively;It is installed in drilling with extruding Anchor Agent pipe fitting Anchor pole;Rotating nuts are realized and are anchored when end of anchor rod is punished with connecting pipe;When rock deformation is larger, to anchor pole into Row reversely moves back silk.
A kind of anchor pole squash type Anchor Agent connecting pipe and application method, characterized by the following steps:
Step 1 is cut into 40cm sections of connecting pipes using the hollow steel tube that internal diameter is greater than bolt diameter, and connecting pipe inside is Carry out the weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method of lathe 10cm length;
Step 2, using lathe drilling machine in connecting pipe every 5cm carry out level and perpendicular separation to extrusion cavities are worn out, open Bore dia 0.5cm, 12 hole of aperture number;
Step 3 is equal to the circular baffle plate of connecting pipe internal diameter using sheet metal production diameter, is equal to using steel bar production outer diameter The round baffle ring of connecting pipe internal diameter;
Step 4, circular baffle plate and round baffle ring are respectively welded inside the connecting pipe at both ends 10cm and 5cm, circular baffle plate is Tunneling boring welding, round baffle ring are three spot weldings;
Anchor pole is cut into any two sections of needs by step 5, carries out the weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method of anchor pole outer diameter, weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method length at cut-away portions both ends Equal to connecting pipe internal diameter weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method length;
Step 6 installs the chemical liquids of volume two of light thin film structure installing between connecting pipe inner circular baffle and round baffle ring A and B docks the rotation of cutting anchor pole end tail band silk end with connecting pipe circular baffle plate end;
Step 7 docks the rotation of cutting termination point of anchor rod band silk end with connecting pipe circle baffle ring end, in another band of termination point of anchor rod Stop grouting plug, pallet, friction washer and nut are installed respectively in silk end;
Step 8 carries out fragmented rock body drilling using jumbolter, installs two resin anchoring agents in the borehole, then install band There is the anchor pole for squeezing Anchor Agent pipe fitting, fastening nut makes stop grouting plug and country rock wall close contact, realizes the first time of end of anchor rod Anchoring;
Step 9, rotating nuts again after a period of time, so that the compression of connecting pipe inner circular baffle ring falls off, anchor pole squeezes chemistry Liquid A and B form liquid Anchor Agent and enter country rock and anchor pole, connecting pipe interface from connecting pipe extrusion cavities, realize connecting tube Secondary anchoring at part.
The advantages of the present invention are: the method for the present invention has the characteristics that easily operated, step is reasonable, Neng Gou Anchor rod anchored supporting is provided under various complex situations, meets the anchoring requirements of different length different location.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is to realize a kind of anchor pole squash type Anchor Agent connecting pipe of the present invention and application method schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view at the A of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 connecting pipe perspective view.
In figure: 1 is cutting anchor pole;2 be fine thread;3 be connecting pipe;4 be circular baffle plate;5 be extrusion cavities;6 be circle Baffle ring;7 be spiral;8 be stop grouting plug;9 be pallet;10 be friction washer;11 be nut.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with example with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The present invention provides a kind of anchor pole squash type Anchor Agent connecting pipe and application methods.
Step 1 is cut into 40cm sections of connecting pipes 3, connecting pipe 3 using the hollow steel tube that internal diameter is greater than bolt diameter The internal weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method for carrying out lathe 10cm length;
Step 2, using lathe drilling machine in connecting pipe 3 every 5cm carry out level and perpendicular separation to wearing out extrusion cavities 5, Opening diameter 0.5cm, 12 hole of aperture number;
Step 3 is equal to the circular baffle plate 4 of 3 internal diameter of connecting pipe using sheet metal production diameter, using steel bar production outer diameter etc. In the round baffle ring 6 of 3 internal diameter of connecting pipe;
Circular baffle plate 4 and round baffle ring 6, circle gear is respectively welded in step 4 at 3 inside both ends 10cm of connecting pipe and 5cm Plate 4 is tunneling boring welding, and round baffle ring 6 is three spot weldings;
Anchor pole is cut into any two sections of needs by step 5, carries out the weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method of anchor pole outer diameter, weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method length at cut-away portions both ends Equal to 3 internal diameter weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method length of connecting pipe;
Step 6 installs the chemistry of volume two of light thin film structure installing between 3 inner circular baffle 4 of connecting pipe and round baffle ring 6 Liquid A and B dock the rotation of cutting 1 end tail band silk end of anchor pole with 3 circular baffle plate of connecting pipe, 4 end;
Step 7 docks the rotation of cutting 1 end band silk end of anchor pole with 6 end of the round baffle ring of connecting pipe 3, another in termination point of anchor rod Stop grouting plug 8, pallet 9, friction washer 10 and nut 11 are installed respectively in band silk end;
Step 8 carries out fragmented rock body drilling using jumbolter, installs two resin anchoring agents in the borehole, then install band There is the anchor pole for squeezing Anchor Agent pipe fitting, fastening nut 11 makes stop grouting plug 8 and country rock wall close contact, realizes the first of end of anchor rod Secondary anchoring;
Step 9, rotating nuts 11 again after a period of time, so that the compression of 3 inner circular baffle ring 6 of connecting pipe falls off, anchor pole is squeezed Chemical liquid A and B form liquid Anchor Agent and enter country rock and anchor pole, 3 interface of connecting pipe from 3 extrusion cavities 5 of connecting pipe, realize Secondary anchoring at connecting pipe 3.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited only to the description of present embodiment, but is limited according to claim It is fixed.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of anchor pole squash type Anchor Agent connecting pipe and application method, characterized by the following steps:
Step 1 is cut into 40cm sections of connecting pipes using the hollow steel tube that internal diameter is greater than bolt diameter, and connecting pipe inside is Carry out the weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method of lathe 10cm length;
Step 2, using lathe drilling machine in connecting pipe every 5cm carry out level and perpendicular separation to extrusion cavities are worn out, open Bore dia 0.5cm, aperture number are no less than 12 holes;
Step 3 is equal to the circular baffle plate of connecting pipe internal diameter using sheet metal production diameter, is equal to using steel bar production outer diameter The round baffle ring of connecting pipe internal diameter;
Step 4, circular baffle plate and round baffle ring are respectively welded inside the connecting pipe at both ends 10cm and 5cm, circular baffle plate is Tunneling boring welding, round baffle ring are three spot weldings;
Anchor pole is cut into any two sections of needs by step 5, carries out the weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method of anchor pole outer diameter, weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method length at cut-away portions both ends Equal to connecting pipe internal diameter weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method length;
Step 6 installs the chemical liquids of volume two of light thin film structure installing between connecting pipe inner circular baffle and round baffle ring A and B docks the rotation of cutting anchor pole end tail band silk end with connecting pipe circular baffle plate end;
Step 7 docks the rotation of cutting termination point of anchor rod band silk end with connecting pipe circle baffle ring end, in another band of termination point of anchor rod Stop grouting plug, pallet, friction washer and nut are installed respectively in silk end;
Step 8 carries out fragmented rock body drilling using jumbolter, installs two or more resin anchoring agents in the borehole, then pacify If fastening nut makes stop grouting plug and country rock wall close contact with the anchor pole for squeezing Anchor Agent pipe fitting, the of end of anchor rod is realized Primary anchoring;
Step 9, rotating nuts again after a period of time, so that the compression of connecting pipe inner circular baffle ring falls off, anchor pole squeezes chemistry Liquid A and B form liquid Anchor Agent and enter country rock and anchor pole, connecting pipe interface from connecting pipe extrusion cavities, realize connecting tube Secondary anchoring at part.
CN201811186184.XA 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Use method of anchor rod extrusion type anchoring agent connecting pipe fitting Active CN109098744B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811186184.XA CN109098744B (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Use method of anchor rod extrusion type anchoring agent connecting pipe fitting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811186184.XA CN109098744B (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Use method of anchor rod extrusion type anchoring agent connecting pipe fitting

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CN109098744A true CN109098744A (en) 2018-12-28
CN109098744B CN109098744B (en) 2020-07-31

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110344864A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-18 中冶沈勘秦皇岛工程设计研究总院有限公司 Anchor pole and its application method
CN112343635A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-09 中铁隆昌铁路器材有限公司 Mining composite hollow resin anchor rod assembly and mounting method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050053468A (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-08 이미자 Chemical anchor
CN204357467U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-05-27 山东科技大学 Scalable internal-injection type secondary anchoring type anchor pole
CN105649665A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-08 李志� Injection molding type anchor rod supporting device and construction method thereof
CN205503158U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-24 李志� Anchor rod device is strutted to formula of moulding plastics
CN107829767A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-23 安徽理工大学 A kind of block assembly formula, which allows, presses hollow grouting anchor and its construction method
CN207740025U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-08-17 山东科技大学 A kind of extending multistage pressure-relieving achor bar

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050053468A (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-08 이미자 Chemical anchor
CN204357467U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-05-27 山东科技大学 Scalable internal-injection type secondary anchoring type anchor pole
CN105649665A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-06-08 李志� Injection molding type anchor rod supporting device and construction method thereof
CN205503158U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-24 李志� Anchor rod device is strutted to formula of moulding plastics
CN207740025U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-08-17 山东科技大学 A kind of extending multistage pressure-relieving achor bar
CN107829767A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-23 安徽理工大学 A kind of block assembly formula, which allows, presses hollow grouting anchor and its construction method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110344864A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-18 中冶沈勘秦皇岛工程设计研究总院有限公司 Anchor pole and its application method
CN112343635A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-09 中铁隆昌铁路器材有限公司 Mining composite hollow resin anchor rod assembly and mounting method thereof
CN112343635B (en) * 2020-11-04 2022-11-01 中铁隆昌铁路器材有限公司 Mining composite hollow resin anchor rod assembly and mounting method thereof

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