CN109096828A - A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead and pencil - Google Patents

A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead and pencil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109096828A
CN109096828A CN201811147027.8A CN201811147027A CN109096828A CN 109096828 A CN109096828 A CN 109096828A CN 201811147027 A CN201811147027 A CN 201811147027A CN 109096828 A CN109096828 A CN 109096828A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pencil
lead
parts
weight
written
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811147027.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱建青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bengbu Shenlong Pencils Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Bengbu Shenlong Pencils Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bengbu Shenlong Pencils Co Ltd filed Critical Bengbu Shenlong Pencils Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811147027.8A priority Critical patent/CN109096828A/en
Publication of CN109096828A publication Critical patent/CN109096828A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D13/00Pencil-leads; Crayon compositions; Chalk compositions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K19/00Non-propelling pencils; Styles; Crayons; Chalks
    • B43K19/16Making non-propelling pencils
    • B43K19/18Making pencil writing-cores

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of clear writing, the pencil-lead and pencil of written cleaning, the raw material of the pencil-lead includes: graphite, talcum powder, white mica powder, modified grease, beeswax, acrylic emulsion;The pencil includes pencil-lead and pencil shaft, and pencil-lead is above-mentioned clear writing, written clean pencil-lead.Clear writing provided by the invention, the pencil-lead of written cleaning and pencil color are dense, fluent writing, and pencil-lead viscosity is high, in slightly friction written handwriting, graphite is not easily to fall off, and writing will not obscure, writing surface keeps clear, clean and tidy, and is not easy to make hand and clothing dirty.

Description

A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead and pencil
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pencil-leads and pencil of pencil preparation field more particularly to a kind of clear writing, written cleaning.
Background technique
Pencil is teaching, indispensable tool in drawing course, it has the characteristics that easily to wipe, easily modification, in primary school It is had a decisive role in raw study and people's Plot Work.Pencil is mainly to be made of pencil shaft and pencil-lead, lead The main component of pen core is all graphite.Graphite is a kind of Dark grey, matter is soft and has the minerals of soapy feeling.
Graphite is easy to fall off, and the surface of friction pen core or writing notes slightly is easy for being contacted and falls off and seem fuzzy, stone Ink is also often adhered to the other parts in addition to person's handwriting, so that entirely writing plate face becomes unintelligible, untidy, it is especially small Child is when operation is write, it is easier to thus fuzzy notes or by graphite be sticked to and make body or clothes dirty.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of clear writings, the pencil-lead of written cleaning And pencil.
The present invention provides a kind of clear writing, the pencil-lead of written cleaning, raw material includes: graphite 60- by weight 70 parts, 5-10 parts of talcum powder, 5-10 parts of white mica powder, 5-10 parts of modified grease, 3-8 parts of beeswax, 3-8 parts of acrylic emulsion.
Preferably, pencil-lead is prepared with the following method:
S1, various raw materials are weighed according to the proportion, it is spare;
S2, graphite, talcum powder, white mica powder are mixed, obtains mixed-powder;
S3, modified grease, beeswax, acrylic emulsion are heated to 60-80 DEG C, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S4, mixed solution obtained in S3 is added in mixed-powder obtained in S2, after mixing evenly, mediates 15-20 points Clock, obtains pencil-lead mixing by 90-100 DEG C of kneading temperature;
S5, by pencil-lead mixing extrusion forming obtained in S4, be dried to obtain pencil-lead.
Preferably, in pencil-lead preparation method S5, dry temperature is 45-50 DEG C, drying time 8-10 hour.
Preferably, modified grease is prepared using following methods: 20-30 parts by weight animal fat being heated to 70-85 DEG C, is added Enter the sodium hydroxide solution of 5-10 parts by weight, 15%-20% weight ratio, after insulated and stirred 5-10 minutes first time, 1-2 weight is added Part, the sodium alginate soln of 1%-3% weight ratio and 4-8 parts by weight diethanol amine, second insulated and stirred 50-60 minutes, separation Water phase is removed, modified grease is obtained.
Preferably, with ultrasonication, ultrasonic frequency 20-25kHz while second of insulated and stirred.
Preferably, animal fat is butter or sheep oil.
The present invention also provides a kind of pencil, including pencil-lead and pencil shaft, the pencil-lead is above-mentioned clear writing, book Face cleaning pencil-lead.
Clear writing provided by the invention, the pencil-lead of written cleaning and pencil color are dense, fluent writing, and pencil-lead is viscous Consistency is high, and in slightly friction written handwriting, graphite is not easily to fall off, and writing will not obscure, and writing surface keeps clear, clean and tidy, It is not easy to make hand and clothing dirty.
Pencil-lead provided by the invention is using graphite as color developing agent, and talcum powder has dispersibility well, and satiny degree is big, so that Fluent writing;White mica powder is added, increases the hardness of pencil-lead, improves that pencil-lead is resistance to fall performance;Beeswax, acrylic emulsion are viscous Agent is tied, is acted synergistically with modified grease, under the premise of not influencing normally to write, improves the viscosity of pencil-lead, is avoided light When micro tribology pencil-lead or written handwriting, graphite falls off.
The preferred preparation method of modified grease of the present invention, improves the ductility, viscosity and antioxygenic property of grease.
Specific embodiment
In the following, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead, raw material includes: 68 parts of graphite, 6 parts of talcum powder, white clouds by weight 8 parts of female powder, 7 parts of modified grease, 4 parts of beeswax, 5 parts of acrylic emulsion.
Modified grease is prepared using following methods: 23 parts by weight butter being heated to 77 DEG C, 7 parts by weight, 19% weight are added After first time insulated and stirred 8 minutes, the sodium alginate soln of 1.8 parts by weight, 1.6% weight ratio is added in the sodium hydroxide solution of ratio With 7 parts by weight diethanol amine, second insulated and stirred 53 minutes, with ultrasonication while second of insulated and stirred, surpass Frequency of sound wave is 24kHz, separates except water phase, obtains modified grease.
Embodiment 2
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead, raw material includes: 62 parts of graphite, 7 parts of talcum powder, white clouds by weight 9 parts of female powder, 8 parts of modified grease, 7 parts of beeswax, 6 parts of acrylic emulsion.
Modified grease is prepared using following methods: 26 parts by weight sheep oils being heated to 74 DEG C, 9 parts by weight, 17% weight are added After first time insulated and stirred 6 minutes, the sodium alginate soln of 1.6 parts by weight, 2.2% weight ratio is added in the sodium hydroxide solution of ratio With 4 parts by weight diethanol amine, second insulated and stirred 58 minutes, with ultrasonication while second of insulated and stirred, surpass Frequency of sound wave is 23kHz, separates except water phase, obtains modified grease.
Embodiment 3
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead, raw material includes: 64 parts of graphite, 8 parts of talcum powder, white clouds by weight 6 parts of female powder, 9 parts of modified grease, 5 parts of beeswax, 7 parts of acrylic emulsion.
Modified grease is prepared using following methods: 28 parts by weight butter being heated to 83 DEG C, 6 parts by weight, 18% weight are added After first time insulated and stirred 7 minutes, the sodium alginate soln of 1.2 parts by weight, 2.8% weight ratio is added in the sodium hydroxide solution of ratio With 5 parts by weight diethanol amine, second insulated and stirred 52 minutes, with ultrasonication while second of insulated and stirred, surpass Frequency of sound wave is 21kHz, separates except water phase, obtains modified grease.
Embodiment 4
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead, raw material includes: 66 parts of graphite, 9 parts of talcum powder, white clouds by weight 7 parts of female powder, 6 parts of modified grease, 6 parts of beeswax, 4 parts of acrylic emulsion.
Modified grease is prepared using following methods: 24 parts by weight sheep oils being heated to 80 DEG C, 8 parts by weight, 16% weight are added After first time insulated and stirred 9 minutes, the sodium alginate soln of 1.4 parts by weight, 1.2% weight ratio is added in the sodium hydroxide solution of ratio With 6 parts by weight diethanol amine, second insulated and stirred 55 minutes, separates except water phase, obtain modified grease.
Embodiment 5
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead preparation method, comprising the following steps:
S1, various raw materials are weighed according to the proportion of embodiment 1, it is spare;
S2, graphite, talcum powder, white mica powder are mixed, obtains mixed-powder;
S3, modified grease, beeswax, acrylic emulsion are heated to 65 DEG C, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S4, mixed solution obtained in S3 is added in mixed-powder obtained in S2, after mixing evenly, is mediated 16 minutes, 97 DEG C of kneading temperature, obtain pencil-lead mixing;
S5, by pencil-lead mixing extrusion forming obtained in S4, it is 8.5 hours dry at 48 DEG C, obtain pencil-lead.
Embodiment 6
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead preparation method, comprising the following steps:
S1, various raw materials are weighed according to the proportion of embodiment 2, it is spare;
S2, graphite, talcum powder, white mica powder are mixed, obtains mixed-powder;
S3, modified grease, beeswax, acrylic emulsion are heated to 68 DEG C, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S4, mixed solution obtained in S3 is added in mixed-powder obtained in S2, after mixing evenly, is mediated 17 minutes, 92 DEG C of kneading temperature, obtain pencil-lead mixing;
S5, by pencil-lead mixing extrusion forming obtained in S4, it is 9.5 hours dry at 49 DEG C, obtain pencil-lead.
Embodiment 7
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead preparation method, comprising the following steps:
S1, various raw materials are weighed according to the proportion of embodiment 3, it is spare;
S2, graphite, talcum powder, white mica powder are mixed, obtains mixed-powder;
S3, modified grease, beeswax, acrylic emulsion are heated to 63 DEG C, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S4, mixed solution obtained in S3 is added in mixed-powder obtained in S2, after mixing evenly, is mediated 19 minutes, 95 DEG C of kneading temperature, obtain pencil-lead mixing;
S5, by pencil-lead mixing extrusion forming obtained in S4, it is 9 hours dry at 47 DEG C, obtain pencil-lead.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the pencil-lead of a kind of clear writing, written cleaning, which is characterized in that its raw material includes: graphite 60-70 by weight Part, 5-10 parts of talcum powder, 5-10 parts of white mica powder, 5-10 parts of modified grease, 3-8 parts of beeswax, 3-8 parts of acrylic emulsion.
2. the pencil-lead of a kind of clear writing according to claim 1, written cleaning, which is characterized in that the pencil-lead It prepares with the following method:
S1, various raw materials are weighed according to the proportion, it is spare;
S2, graphite, talcum powder, white mica powder are mixed, obtains mixed-powder;
S3, modified grease, beeswax, acrylic emulsion are heated to 60-80 DEG C, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S4, mixed solution obtained in S3 is added in mixed-powder obtained in S2, after mixing evenly, mediates 15-20 points Clock, obtains pencil-lead mixing by 90-100 DEG C of kneading temperature;
S5, by pencil-lead mixing extrusion forming obtained in S4, be dried to obtain pencil-lead.
3. the pencil-lead of a kind of clear writing according to claim 2, written cleaning, which is characterized in that the pencil-lead In preparation method S5, dry temperature is 45-50 DEG C, drying time 8-10 hour.
4. the pencil-lead of a kind of clear writing according to claim 1-3, written cleaning, which is characterized in that institute State modified grease to prepare using following methods: 20-30 parts by weight animal fat be heated to 70-85 DEG C, be added 5-10 parts by weight, After insulated and stirred 5-10 minutes first time, 1-2 parts by weight, 1%-3% weight are added in the sodium hydroxide solution of 15%-20% weight ratio The sodium alginate soln and 4-8 parts by weight diethanol amine of ratio, second insulated and stirred 50-60 minutes, separate except water phase, obtain Modified grease.
5. the pencil-lead of a kind of clear writing according to claim 4, written cleaning, which is characterized in that described second With ultrasonication, ultrasonic frequency 20-25kHz while insulated and stirred.
6. the pencil-lead of a kind of clear writing according to claim 4, written cleaning, which is characterized in that the animal oil Rouge is butter or sheep oil.
7. a kind of pencil, including pencil-lead and pencil shaft, which is characterized in that the pencil-lead is any one of claim 1-6 institute The pencil-lead stated.
CN201811147027.8A 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead and pencil Pending CN109096828A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811147027.8A CN109096828A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead and pencil

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811147027.8A CN109096828A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead and pencil

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112442301A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-05 哈尔滨隆之道科技有限公司 Composition for preparing color-mixing pen core, color-mixing pen core and preparation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5595700A (en) * 1991-05-02 1997-01-21 Mitsubishi Pencil Kabushiki Kaisha Non-baked color pencil leads and method for preparing same
CN101338097A (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-01-07 中国第一铅笔股份有限公司 Special lead of pencil
CN102757528A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-31 陕西科技大学 Preparation method of amphoteric retanning fatliquor
US20120322927A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2012-12-20 J.S. Staedtler Gmbh & Co. Kg Writing substance for writing, drawing and/or painting tools
CN107303769A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-10-31 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 A kind of clean pencil-lead of self raising flour dirt
CN107325644A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-11-07 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 A kind of fluorescent lead refill
CN107406706A (en) * 2014-12-17 2017-11-28 康特公司 The pen core of paper pencil

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5595700A (en) * 1991-05-02 1997-01-21 Mitsubishi Pencil Kabushiki Kaisha Non-baked color pencil leads and method for preparing same
US20120322927A1 (en) * 2008-07-15 2012-12-20 J.S. Staedtler Gmbh & Co. Kg Writing substance for writing, drawing and/or painting tools
CN101338097A (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-01-07 中国第一铅笔股份有限公司 Special lead of pencil
CN102757528A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-31 陕西科技大学 Preparation method of amphoteric retanning fatliquor
CN107406706A (en) * 2014-12-17 2017-11-28 康特公司 The pen core of paper pencil
CN107303769A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-10-31 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 A kind of clean pencil-lead of self raising flour dirt
CN107325644A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-11-07 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 A kind of fluorescent lead refill

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Title
魏德洲: "《固体物料分选学》", 30 September 2009, 冶金工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112442301A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-05 哈尔滨隆之道科技有限公司 Composition for preparing color-mixing pen core, color-mixing pen core and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181228

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