CN109096828A - A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead and pencil - Google Patents
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead and pencil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109096828A CN109096828A CN201811147027.8A CN201811147027A CN109096828A CN 109096828 A CN109096828 A CN 109096828A CN 201811147027 A CN201811147027 A CN 201811147027A CN 109096828 A CN109096828 A CN 109096828A
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- Prior art keywords
- pencil
- lead
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- weight
- written
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D13/00—Pencil-leads; Crayon compositions; Chalk compositions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K19/00—Non-propelling pencils; Styles; Crayons; Chalks
- B43K19/16—Making non-propelling pencils
- B43K19/18—Making pencil writing-cores
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of clear writing, the pencil-lead and pencil of written cleaning, the raw material of the pencil-lead includes: graphite, talcum powder, white mica powder, modified grease, beeswax, acrylic emulsion;The pencil includes pencil-lead and pencil shaft, and pencil-lead is above-mentioned clear writing, written clean pencil-lead.Clear writing provided by the invention, the pencil-lead of written cleaning and pencil color are dense, fluent writing, and pencil-lead viscosity is high, in slightly friction written handwriting, graphite is not easily to fall off, and writing will not obscure, writing surface keeps clear, clean and tidy, and is not easy to make hand and clothing dirty.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pencil-leads and pencil of pencil preparation field more particularly to a kind of clear writing, written cleaning.
Background technique
Pencil is teaching, indispensable tool in drawing course, it has the characteristics that easily to wipe, easily modification, in primary school
It is had a decisive role in raw study and people's Plot Work.Pencil is mainly to be made of pencil shaft and pencil-lead, lead
The main component of pen core is all graphite.Graphite is a kind of Dark grey, matter is soft and has the minerals of soapy feeling.
Graphite is easy to fall off, and the surface of friction pen core or writing notes slightly is easy for being contacted and falls off and seem fuzzy, stone
Ink is also often adhered to the other parts in addition to person's handwriting, so that entirely writing plate face becomes unintelligible, untidy, it is especially small
Child is when operation is write, it is easier to thus fuzzy notes or by graphite be sticked to and make body or clothes dirty.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of clear writings, the pencil-lead of written cleaning
And pencil.
The present invention provides a kind of clear writing, the pencil-lead of written cleaning, raw material includes: graphite 60- by weight
70 parts, 5-10 parts of talcum powder, 5-10 parts of white mica powder, 5-10 parts of modified grease, 3-8 parts of beeswax, 3-8 parts of acrylic emulsion.
Preferably, pencil-lead is prepared with the following method:
S1, various raw materials are weighed according to the proportion, it is spare;
S2, graphite, talcum powder, white mica powder are mixed, obtains mixed-powder;
S3, modified grease, beeswax, acrylic emulsion are heated to 60-80 DEG C, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S4, mixed solution obtained in S3 is added in mixed-powder obtained in S2, after mixing evenly, mediates 15-20 points
Clock, obtains pencil-lead mixing by 90-100 DEG C of kneading temperature;
S5, by pencil-lead mixing extrusion forming obtained in S4, be dried to obtain pencil-lead.
Preferably, in pencil-lead preparation method S5, dry temperature is 45-50 DEG C, drying time 8-10 hour.
Preferably, modified grease is prepared using following methods: 20-30 parts by weight animal fat being heated to 70-85 DEG C, is added
Enter the sodium hydroxide solution of 5-10 parts by weight, 15%-20% weight ratio, after insulated and stirred 5-10 minutes first time, 1-2 weight is added
Part, the sodium alginate soln of 1%-3% weight ratio and 4-8 parts by weight diethanol amine, second insulated and stirred 50-60 minutes, separation
Water phase is removed, modified grease is obtained.
Preferably, with ultrasonication, ultrasonic frequency 20-25kHz while second of insulated and stirred.
Preferably, animal fat is butter or sheep oil.
The present invention also provides a kind of pencil, including pencil-lead and pencil shaft, the pencil-lead is above-mentioned clear writing, book
Face cleaning pencil-lead.
Clear writing provided by the invention, the pencil-lead of written cleaning and pencil color are dense, fluent writing, and pencil-lead is viscous
Consistency is high, and in slightly friction written handwriting, graphite is not easily to fall off, and writing will not obscure, and writing surface keeps clear, clean and tidy,
It is not easy to make hand and clothing dirty.
Pencil-lead provided by the invention is using graphite as color developing agent, and talcum powder has dispersibility well, and satiny degree is big, so that
Fluent writing;White mica powder is added, increases the hardness of pencil-lead, improves that pencil-lead is resistance to fall performance;Beeswax, acrylic emulsion are viscous
Agent is tied, is acted synergistically with modified grease, under the premise of not influencing normally to write, improves the viscosity of pencil-lead, is avoided light
When micro tribology pencil-lead or written handwriting, graphite falls off.
The preferred preparation method of modified grease of the present invention, improves the ductility, viscosity and antioxygenic property of grease.
Specific embodiment
In the following, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead, raw material includes: 68 parts of graphite, 6 parts of talcum powder, white clouds by weight
8 parts of female powder, 7 parts of modified grease, 4 parts of beeswax, 5 parts of acrylic emulsion.
Modified grease is prepared using following methods: 23 parts by weight butter being heated to 77 DEG C, 7 parts by weight, 19% weight are added
After first time insulated and stirred 8 minutes, the sodium alginate soln of 1.8 parts by weight, 1.6% weight ratio is added in the sodium hydroxide solution of ratio
With 7 parts by weight diethanol amine, second insulated and stirred 53 minutes, with ultrasonication while second of insulated and stirred, surpass
Frequency of sound wave is 24kHz, separates except water phase, obtains modified grease.
Embodiment 2
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead, raw material includes: 62 parts of graphite, 7 parts of talcum powder, white clouds by weight
9 parts of female powder, 8 parts of modified grease, 7 parts of beeswax, 6 parts of acrylic emulsion.
Modified grease is prepared using following methods: 26 parts by weight sheep oils being heated to 74 DEG C, 9 parts by weight, 17% weight are added
After first time insulated and stirred 6 minutes, the sodium alginate soln of 1.6 parts by weight, 2.2% weight ratio is added in the sodium hydroxide solution of ratio
With 4 parts by weight diethanol amine, second insulated and stirred 58 minutes, with ultrasonication while second of insulated and stirred, surpass
Frequency of sound wave is 23kHz, separates except water phase, obtains modified grease.
Embodiment 3
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead, raw material includes: 64 parts of graphite, 8 parts of talcum powder, white clouds by weight
6 parts of female powder, 9 parts of modified grease, 5 parts of beeswax, 7 parts of acrylic emulsion.
Modified grease is prepared using following methods: 28 parts by weight butter being heated to 83 DEG C, 6 parts by weight, 18% weight are added
After first time insulated and stirred 7 minutes, the sodium alginate soln of 1.2 parts by weight, 2.8% weight ratio is added in the sodium hydroxide solution of ratio
With 5 parts by weight diethanol amine, second insulated and stirred 52 minutes, with ultrasonication while second of insulated and stirred, surpass
Frequency of sound wave is 21kHz, separates except water phase, obtains modified grease.
Embodiment 4
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead, raw material includes: 66 parts of graphite, 9 parts of talcum powder, white clouds by weight
7 parts of female powder, 6 parts of modified grease, 6 parts of beeswax, 4 parts of acrylic emulsion.
Modified grease is prepared using following methods: 24 parts by weight sheep oils being heated to 80 DEG C, 8 parts by weight, 16% weight are added
After first time insulated and stirred 9 minutes, the sodium alginate soln of 1.4 parts by weight, 1.2% weight ratio is added in the sodium hydroxide solution of ratio
With 6 parts by weight diethanol amine, second insulated and stirred 55 minutes, separates except water phase, obtain modified grease.
Embodiment 5
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead preparation method, comprising the following steps:
S1, various raw materials are weighed according to the proportion of embodiment 1, it is spare;
S2, graphite, talcum powder, white mica powder are mixed, obtains mixed-powder;
S3, modified grease, beeswax, acrylic emulsion are heated to 65 DEG C, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S4, mixed solution obtained in S3 is added in mixed-powder obtained in S2, after mixing evenly, is mediated 16 minutes,
97 DEG C of kneading temperature, obtain pencil-lead mixing;
S5, by pencil-lead mixing extrusion forming obtained in S4, it is 8.5 hours dry at 48 DEG C, obtain pencil-lead.
Embodiment 6
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead preparation method, comprising the following steps:
S1, various raw materials are weighed according to the proportion of embodiment 2, it is spare;
S2, graphite, talcum powder, white mica powder are mixed, obtains mixed-powder;
S3, modified grease, beeswax, acrylic emulsion are heated to 68 DEG C, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S4, mixed solution obtained in S3 is added in mixed-powder obtained in S2, after mixing evenly, is mediated 17 minutes,
92 DEG C of kneading temperature, obtain pencil-lead mixing;
S5, by pencil-lead mixing extrusion forming obtained in S4, it is 9.5 hours dry at 49 DEG C, obtain pencil-lead.
Embodiment 7
A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead preparation method, comprising the following steps:
S1, various raw materials are weighed according to the proportion of embodiment 3, it is spare;
S2, graphite, talcum powder, white mica powder are mixed, obtains mixed-powder;
S3, modified grease, beeswax, acrylic emulsion are heated to 63 DEG C, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S4, mixed solution obtained in S3 is added in mixed-powder obtained in S2, after mixing evenly, is mediated 19 minutes,
95 DEG C of kneading temperature, obtain pencil-lead mixing;
S5, by pencil-lead mixing extrusion forming obtained in S4, it is 9 hours dry at 47 DEG C, obtain pencil-lead.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the pencil-lead of a kind of clear writing, written cleaning, which is characterized in that its raw material includes: graphite 60-70 by weight
Part, 5-10 parts of talcum powder, 5-10 parts of white mica powder, 5-10 parts of modified grease, 3-8 parts of beeswax, 3-8 parts of acrylic emulsion.
2. the pencil-lead of a kind of clear writing according to claim 1, written cleaning, which is characterized in that the pencil-lead
It prepares with the following method:
S1, various raw materials are weighed according to the proportion, it is spare;
S2, graphite, talcum powder, white mica powder are mixed, obtains mixed-powder;
S3, modified grease, beeswax, acrylic emulsion are heated to 60-80 DEG C, are uniformly mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S4, mixed solution obtained in S3 is added in mixed-powder obtained in S2, after mixing evenly, mediates 15-20 points
Clock, obtains pencil-lead mixing by 90-100 DEG C of kneading temperature;
S5, by pencil-lead mixing extrusion forming obtained in S4, be dried to obtain pencil-lead.
3. the pencil-lead of a kind of clear writing according to claim 2, written cleaning, which is characterized in that the pencil-lead
In preparation method S5, dry temperature is 45-50 DEG C, drying time 8-10 hour.
4. the pencil-lead of a kind of clear writing according to claim 1-3, written cleaning, which is characterized in that institute
State modified grease to prepare using following methods: 20-30 parts by weight animal fat be heated to 70-85 DEG C, be added 5-10 parts by weight,
After insulated and stirred 5-10 minutes first time, 1-2 parts by weight, 1%-3% weight are added in the sodium hydroxide solution of 15%-20% weight ratio
The sodium alginate soln and 4-8 parts by weight diethanol amine of ratio, second insulated and stirred 50-60 minutes, separate except water phase, obtain
Modified grease.
5. the pencil-lead of a kind of clear writing according to claim 4, written cleaning, which is characterized in that described second
With ultrasonication, ultrasonic frequency 20-25kHz while insulated and stirred.
6. the pencil-lead of a kind of clear writing according to claim 4, written cleaning, which is characterized in that the animal oil
Rouge is butter or sheep oil.
7. a kind of pencil, including pencil-lead and pencil shaft, which is characterized in that the pencil-lead is any one of claim 1-6 institute
The pencil-lead stated.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811147027.8A CN109096828A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead and pencil |
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CN201811147027.8A CN109096828A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead and pencil |
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CN109096828A true CN109096828A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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CN201811147027.8A Pending CN109096828A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of clear writing, written cleaning pencil-lead and pencil |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112442301A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-05 | 哈尔滨隆之道科技有限公司 | Composition for preparing color-mixing pen core, color-mixing pen core and preparation method thereof |
Citations (7)
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US5595700A (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1997-01-21 | Mitsubishi Pencil Kabushiki Kaisha | Non-baked color pencil leads and method for preparing same |
CN101338097A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-01-07 | 中国第一铅笔股份有限公司 | Special lead of pencil |
CN102757528A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-31 | 陕西科技大学 | Preparation method of amphoteric retanning fatliquor |
US20120322927A1 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2012-12-20 | J.S. Staedtler Gmbh & Co. Kg | Writing substance for writing, drawing and/or painting tools |
CN107303769A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-10-31 | 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 | A kind of clean pencil-lead of self raising flour dirt |
CN107325644A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-11-07 | 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 | A kind of fluorescent lead refill |
CN107406706A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2017-11-28 | 康特公司 | The pen core of paper pencil |
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2018
- 2018-09-29 CN CN201811147027.8A patent/CN109096828A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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US5595700A (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1997-01-21 | Mitsubishi Pencil Kabushiki Kaisha | Non-baked color pencil leads and method for preparing same |
US20120322927A1 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2012-12-20 | J.S. Staedtler Gmbh & Co. Kg | Writing substance for writing, drawing and/or painting tools |
CN101338097A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-01-07 | 中国第一铅笔股份有限公司 | Special lead of pencil |
CN102757528A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-31 | 陕西科技大学 | Preparation method of amphoteric retanning fatliquor |
CN107406706A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2017-11-28 | 康特公司 | The pen core of paper pencil |
CN107303769A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-10-31 | 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 | A kind of clean pencil-lead of self raising flour dirt |
CN107325644A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-11-07 | 如皋长江科技产业有限公司 | A kind of fluorescent lead refill |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112442301A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-05 | 哈尔滨隆之道科技有限公司 | Composition for preparing color-mixing pen core, color-mixing pen core and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181228 |
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