CN109095371B - Parallel deck winch with independent cable arrangement units - Google Patents
Parallel deck winch with independent cable arrangement units Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109095371B CN109095371B CN201811299197.8A CN201811299197A CN109095371B CN 109095371 B CN109095371 B CN 109095371B CN 201811299197 A CN201811299197 A CN 201811299197A CN 109095371 B CN109095371 B CN 109095371B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- winch
- guide
- assembly
- cable
- matched
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/02—Driving gear
- B66D1/12—Driving gear incorporating electric motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/02—Driving gear
- B66D1/14—Power transmissions between power sources and drums or barrels
- B66D1/20—Chain, belt, or friction drives, e.g. incorporating sheaves of fixed or variable ratio
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/28—Other constructional details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/28—Other constructional details
- B66D1/36—Guiding, or otherwise ensuring winding in an orderly manner, of ropes, cables, or chains
- B66D1/38—Guiding, or otherwise ensuring winding in an orderly manner, of ropes, cables, or chains by means of guides movable relative to drum or barrel
Abstract
The invention discloses a parallel deck winch with independent cable arrangement units, which comprises a winch base, a supporting assembly, a cable guide assembly, a drum assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the supporting assembly is arranged on the winch base; the supporting assembly comprises a rotating block, a winch supporting frame and a winch side baffle, the cable guide assembly comprises an independent cable arranging unit and a bearing assembly, the independent cable arranging unit comprises a bidirectional screw rod, a guide rod, a driving motor I, a speed reducer I, a screw rod guide block, a guide supporting plate, a guide wheel and a guide rod fixing seat, the winding drum assembly comprises a bearing assembly and a winding drum, and the driving assembly comprises a bearing assembly, a driving motor II, a speed reducer II and a motor protective housing. The device can rotate a certain angle and can be locked at any position, and the cable arranging device is provided with an independent cable arranging unit, so that the structure is compact, safe and reliable, and convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of marine mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a parallel deck winch with independent cable arrangement units.
Background
When using towed sensors for underwater environmental monitoring, deck winches are required to tow the sensors along a section of the sea. In the moving process, the moving track of the dragging type sensor is easy to deviate, which puts higher requirements on the deck winch, and the deck winch which can adjust a certain angle and has relatively compact structure and reliable performance needs to be developed so as to better complete underwater operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a parallel deck winch with independent cable arrangement units, which aims to solve the problems related to the background technology.
The technical solution is as follows: the parallel deck winch comprises a winch base, a supporting assembly, a cable guide assembly, a drum assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the cable guide assembly, the drum assembly and the driving device are installed on the supporting assembly, and the supporting assembly is installed on the winch base.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises an oil-containing bushing, a rotating block, a winch supporting frame and a winch side baffle, the winch side baffle is installed on the winch supporting frame through a screw, the upper end of the rotating block is matched with the winch supporting frame for use, the lower end of the rotating block is matched with the oil-containing bushing for use, the oil-containing bushing is installed on a winch base through a screw, and the rotating block is provided with a threaded hole for being matched with a linear handle for use to control the rotation angle of the winch. The support assembly provides a mounting location for the fairlead assembly, the drum assembly and the drive device.
Preferably, the drum assembly comprises a drum and two bearing assemblies, wherein two ends of the drum are arranged on the bearing assemblies, the drum driving end is provided with a key slot, and the bearing assemblies are arranged on the winch side baffle through screws.
Preferably, the cable guide assembly comprises an independent cable arranging unit and a bearing assembly, the independent cable arranging unit comprises a bidirectional screw rod, a guide rod, a driving motor I, a speed reducer I, a screw rod guide block, a guide support plate, a guide wheel and a guide rod fixing seat, the screw rod guide block is arranged on the guide support plate, the guide wheel is arranged on the screw rod guide block and the guide support plate, the guide support plate is matched with the guide rod for use to enable the lead screw guide block to move according to a preset track, because of the working characteristics of the bidirectional screw rod, the guide block of the screw rod automatically reverses when being away from the side baffle of the winch for a certain distance without action delay, thereby reducing the complexity of control caused by reversing by adopting a proximity switch, the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are matched with the bearing assembly for use, the guide rod is connected with the guide rod fixing seat, and the guide rod fixing seat is installed on the winch side baffle through a screw.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a bearing assembly, a driving motor II, a speed reducer II, a motor protective shell, a belt wheel I, a belt wheel II and a driving belt, the bearing assembly is mounted on the winch side baffle through a screw, the motor protective shell is mounted on the winch side baffle, the speed reducer II drives the belt wheel I to rotate through a key, the belt wheel II is mounted at the winding drum driving end through a key, and the belt wheel I drives the belt wheel II to rotate through the driving belt.
Preferably, the winding drum and the motor II are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, a threaded hole and a waist-shaped hole are formed in the corresponding position of the winch base, the threaded hole is matched with the linear handle to enable the winch to be locked at any position, and the waist-shaped hole is matched with the rotating block and the linear handle to enable the winch to rotate for a certain angle.
Preferably, a sealing strip is arranged between the motor protective shell and the winch side baffle, so that the waterproof performance of the winch side baffle is improved.
Preferably, the winch support frame, the winch side baffle, the winch base, the guide rod and the lead screw guide block are made of stainless steel materials, and the guide wheel is made of polyformaldehyde materials so as to adapt to the ocean high-salt corrosion-prone environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a general schematic view of the deck winch of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fairlead assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the reel assembly and a portion of the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the support assembly and drawworks base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pulley and drive belt of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the drawworks base and support assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-oil-containing bushing I; 2-rotating the block; 3-winch supporting frame; 4-winch side baffle; 5, winding a drum; 6-a bearing assembly; 7-a bidirectional screw; 8, a guide rod; 9-driving a motor I; 10-a speed reducer I; 11-lead screw guide rod; 12-a guide support plate; 13-a guide wheel; 14-guide rod fixing seat; 15-driving motor II; 16-speed reducer II; 17-a motor protective housing; 18-a winch base; 19-pulley I; 20-pulley II; 21-a transmission belt; 22-a straight handle.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the parallel deck winch with the independent cable-arranging unit comprises a winch base 18, a support assembly, a cable guide assembly, a drum assembly and a driving device, wherein the cable guide assembly, the drum assembly and the driving device are mounted on the support assembly, and the support assembly is mounted on the winch base 18.
The support assembly comprises an oil-containing bush 1, a rotating block 2, a winch support frame 3 and a winch side baffle 4, the winch side baffle 4 is installed on the winch support frame 3 through a screw, the upper end of the rotating block 2 is matched with the winch support frame 3 for use, the lower end of the rotating block 2 is matched with the oil-containing bush 1 for use, the oil-containing bush 1 is matched with the winch base 18 for use, and the rotating block 2 is provided with a threaded hole for being matched with the linear handle 22 for use so that the deck winch can rotate for a certain angle.
The winding drum assembly comprises a winding drum 5 and a bearing assembly 6, wherein both ends of the winding drum 5 are installed on the bearing assembly 6, and the bearing assembly 6 is installed on the winch side baffle 4 through screws.
The cable guide assembly comprises an independent cable arranging unit and a bearing assembly 6, the independent cable arranging unit comprises a bidirectional screw 7, a guide rod 8, a driving motor I9, a speed reducer I10, a screw guide block 11, a guide support plate 12, a guide wheel 13 and a guide rod fixing seat 14, the screw guide block 11 is mounted on the guide support plate 12, the guide wheel 13 is mounted on the screw guide block 11 and the guide support plate 12, the screw guide block 11 is matched with the bidirectional screw 7 for use, the guide support plate 12 is matched with the guide rod 8 for use, the two ends of the lead screw 7 are matched with the bearing assembly 6, the bearing assembly 6 is arranged on the winch side baffle 3 through a screw, the guide rod 8 is connected with the guide rod fixing seat 14, and the guide rod fixing seat 14 is installed on the winch side baffle 4 through a screw.
The driving assembly comprises a bearing assembly 6, a driving motor II 15, a speed reducer II 16, a motor protective shell 17, a belt wheel I19, a belt wheel II 20 and a driving belt 21, the bearing assembly 6 is installed on the winch side baffle 4 through screws, the driving motor II 15 is matched with the speed reducer II 16 for use, the motor protective shell 17 is installed on the winch side baffle 4 through screws, the speed reducer II 16 drives the belt wheel I19 to rotate through keys, the belt wheel II 20 is installed at the driving end of the winding drum 5 through a key, and the belt wheel I19 drives the belt wheel II 20 to rotate through the driving belt 21.
The corresponding position of the winch base 18 is provided with a threaded hole and a waist-shaped hole, the threaded hole is matched with the linear handle for use, when the linear handle is screwed inwards, the winch can be locked at any position through the linear handle and the rotating block in an extrusion mode, and the waist-shaped hole, the threaded hole in the rotating block 2 and the linear handle 22 are matched for use, so that the deck winch can rotate within a certain angle.
A sealing strip is arranged between the motor protective shell 17 and the winch side baffle 4, so that the waterproof performance of the winch side baffle is improved;
the working principle is as follows: when using towed sensors for underwater environmental monitoring, a deck winch is required to tow the sensor along a section of the sea. The driving motor II drives the belt wheel I to rotate through the speed reducer II, the belt wheel I drives the belt wheel II to rotate through the driving belt, the belt wheel II transmits motion to the winding drum through the key, and the winding drum rotates to realize cable winding and cable releasing actions; when the cable is taken up or put down, the driving motor 1 drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate through the speed reducer 1, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod causes the left and right movement of the screw rod guide block, the screw rod is a bidirectional screw rod, and the direction is automatically changed when the screw rod guide block is away from the side baffle of the winch by a certain distance; the guide wheel can rotate, the cable needs to pass through the guide wheel in the cable winding/unwinding process, and the movement direction of the lead screw guide block is consistent with the arrangement direction of the cable on the winding drum; in the movement process, the movement track of the dragging type sensor is easy to deviate, and the deck winch can rotate for a certain angle through the matching of the waist-shaped hole and the linear handle arranged on the rotating block, so that the reasonable stress of the winch is ensured; when the towing type sensor needs to be fixed in position, the threaded hole of the winch base is matched with the linear handle for use, and when the linear handle is screwed inwards, the winch can be locked at any position through the extrusion of the linear handle and the rotating block.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a parallel deck winch with unit is pulled in independent row, includes winch base (18), supporting component, cable guide component, reel subassembly and drive assembly, supporting component includes oiliness bush (1), rotatory piece (2), winch support frame (3), winch side shield (4), cable guide component includes that unit and bearing assembly (6) are pulled in independent row, the unit is pulled in independent row includes two-way lead screw (7), guide bar (8), driving motor I (9), reduction gear I (10), lead screw guide block (11), guide support board (12), leading wheel (13), guide bar fixing base (14), the reel subassembly includes reel (5), bearing assembly (6), drive assembly includes bearing assembly (6), driving motor II (15), speed reducer II (16), motor (17), band pulley I (19), A belt wheel II (20) and a transmission belt (21), and is characterized in that a winch side baffle (4) is arranged on a winch support frame (3), the upper end of a rotating block (2) is matched with the winch support frame (3) for use, the lower end of the rotating block (2) is matched with an oil-containing bushing (1) for use, the oil-containing bushing (1) is matched with a winch base (18) for use, a winding drum (5) is arranged on a bearing assembly (6), the bearing assembly (6) is arranged on the winch side baffle (4) through screws, a lead screw guide block (11) is arranged on a guide support plate (12), a guide wheel (13) is arranged on the lead screw guide block (11) and the guide support plate (12), the lead screw guide block (11) is matched with a bidirectional lead screw (7) for use, the guide support plate (12) is matched with a guide rod (8), a key groove is formed in the transmission end of the bidirectional lead screw (7), and two ends of, the guide rod (8) is connected with the guide rod fixing seat (14), the guide rod fixing seat (14) is installed on the winch side baffle (4), the motor protection shell (17) is installed on the winch side baffle (4) through screws, a threaded hole and a waist-shaped hole are formed in the corresponding position of the winch base (18), the cable guide assembly, the winding drum assembly and the driving assembly are installed on the supporting assembly, and the supporting assembly is installed on the winch base (18).
2. A parallel deck winch with independent cable-arranging units according to claim 1, characterized in that a threaded hole and a waist-shaped hole are formed in the corresponding position of the winch base (18), the threaded hole is matched with the linear handle (22) for use, when the linear handle (22) is screwed inwards, the winch can be locked at any position through the extrusion of the linear handle and the rotating block (2), and the waist-shaped hole, the threaded hole in the rotating block (2) and the linear handle (22) are matched for use, so that the deck winch can rotate within a certain angle.
3. A parallel deck winch with independent cable-arranging units according to claim 1, characterized in that a sealing strip is arranged between the motor protective shell (17) and the winch side shield (4) to improve the water-proof and salt fog-proof performance.
4. The parallel deck winch with the independent cable-arranging units according to claim 1 is characterized in that a motor II (15) and a winding drum (5) are arranged in parallel, the winding drum (5) is driven by a driving motor II (15), a bidirectional screw rod (7) is driven by a driving motor I (9), and the deck winch is provided with the independent cable-arranging units, so that the parallel deck winch is safe and reliable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811299197.8A CN109095371B (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | Parallel deck winch with independent cable arrangement units |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811299197.8A CN109095371B (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | Parallel deck winch with independent cable arrangement units |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109095371A CN109095371A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
| CN109095371B true CN109095371B (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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ID=64869838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811299197.8A Active CN109095371B (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | Parallel deck winch with independent cable arrangement units |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109095371B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102730189B (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2018-02-23 | 郑鹏 | It is peculiar to vessel to fly to hang lifesaving appliance and its control method |
| CN203538148U (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-04-16 | 杨桂秀 | Two-wheeled hydraulic net winch |
| CN204752064U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 江西中昌电力发展有限公司 | Hoist engine with winding displacement device |
| CN205527469U (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-31 | 郁南县公安消防大队 | Hang and rise ware |
| CN207671589U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-31 | 厦门华蔚物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of easy intelligent hoist engine of dismounting |
| CN208008368U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-10-26 | 山东科瑞机械制造有限公司 | A kind of novel rotatable bearing for quadruple board platform winch |
| CN108439238B (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2023-09-12 | 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 | Water-cooled electrohydraulic double-power winch for deep sea equipment |
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2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201811299197.8A patent/CN109095371B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109095371A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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