CN109091939B - Wash integrative device of filter-pressing - Google Patents

Wash integrative device of filter-pressing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109091939B
CN109091939B CN201810821645.XA CN201810821645A CN109091939B CN 109091939 B CN109091939 B CN 109091939B CN 201810821645 A CN201810821645 A CN 201810821645A CN 109091939 B CN109091939 B CN 109091939B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
pressing
water
chamber
flushing
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Active
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CN201810821645.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109091939A (en
Inventor
许开华
闫梨
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Jingmen GEM New Material Co Ltd
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Jingmen GEM New Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810821645.XA priority Critical patent/CN109091939B/en
Publication of CN109091939A publication Critical patent/CN109091939A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/35Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/01Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
    • B01D33/015Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/70Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/80Accessories
    • B01D33/801Driving means, shaft packing systems or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/80Accessories
    • B01D33/803Accessories in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations ; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/20Pressure-related systems for filters
    • B01D2201/202Systems for applying pressure to filters

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the field of industrial material flushing, and provides a flushing and filter-pressing integrated device, wherein a horizontally arranged stirring device of the device drives a material to be flushed to roll up and down, the material is dispersed, the stirring effect is good, the material moving to the upper part is flushed by clean water sprayed from a high-pressure water nozzle, the material is flushed by the high-pressure water nozzle after being circularly rolled for multiple times, the flushing effect is thorough, after the material is flushed for a certain time, a switch door is opened to carry out filter pressing on the material, the waste water is discharged into a waste water tank through a filter screen and a through hole on a filter-pressing piston in the filter-pressing process, the material is separated from the waste water, and finally the filter-pressed material is discharged from a central discharge pipe, so that the residual waste water or compounds of the material are reduced.

Description

Wash integrative device of filter-pressing
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of industrial material flushing, and particularly relates to a flushing and filter pressing integrated device.
Background
In the industrial preparation production of anode material, the reactant often can remain in the anode material after the reaction, if not wash the reactant below certain concentration with remaining, the reactant can form impurity, exert an influence to subsequent process flow, in addition, among the present cleaning process, generally wash repeatedly through a large amount of water, wash the inefficiency, wash equipment structure complicacy, wash the waste water that anode material was washed through filtering operation discharge generally after washing, can have the separation of material and waste water incomplete like this, easily remain impurity.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the invention aims to provide a flushing and filter pressing integrated device, aiming at solving the technical problems of low flushing efficiency, complex equipment structure and incomplete separation of materials and waste water of the existing material flushing equipment.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme: a washing and filter-pressing integrated device sequentially comprises a washing chamber, a filter-pressing chamber, a collecting chamber and a waste water tank from top to bottom, wherein a water inlet cavity is formed in the top of the washing chamber, a feeding pipe is vertically arranged downwards in the top of the washing chamber and penetrates through the water inlet cavity, a water inlet pipe with a switch valve is arranged outside the washing chamber, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the washing chamber and is communicated with the water inlet cavity, a plurality of high-pressure water nozzles are downwards arranged at the bottom of the water inlet cavity, a water overflow port is formed in the middle of the washing chamber and is close to the upper position, a filter screen is arranged on the water overflow port, the water overflow port is communicated with the waste water tank through a water pipe, a stirring rod is horizontally arranged in the washing chamber, two stirring blades are fixed on the stirring rod, one end of the stirring rod penetrates through the side wall of the washing chamber and is connected, the left and right sides of filter-pressing room all is equipped with a pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder includes cylinder body and actuating lever, the filter-pressing piston is installed to the actuating lever end, and two filter-pressing pistons set up relatively, the actuating lever with the junction of cylinder body is provided with the sealing washer, the shape of filter-pressing piston with the filter-pressing room matches, it has a plurality of through-holes to open along the thickness direction on the filter-pressing piston, two surfaces all are provided with the water strainer about the filter-pressing piston, the cylinder body of pneumatic cylinder with be provided with the drain pipe that accesss to in the waste water tank between the filter-pressing room, the bottom of waste water tank sets up the outlet pipe, the bottom central authorities of filter-pressing room set up and extend.
Furthermore, a water tank head is arranged in the center of the bottom of the flushing chamber, a plurality of bottom water nozzles are arranged on the water tank head, and a door between the flushing chamber and the filter pressing chamber is divided into a left door and a right door.
Furthermore, the number of the bottom water nozzles is three, one bottom water nozzle is vertically arranged upwards, and the other two bottom water nozzles are respectively arranged horizontally outwards.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a washing and filter pressing integrated device, wherein a horizontally arranged stirring device drives materials to be washed to roll up and down, the materials are dispersed, the stirring effect is good, the materials moving to the upper part are washed by clean water sprayed from a high-pressure water nozzle, the materials are washed by the high-pressure water nozzle for multiple times after being circularly rolled, the washing effect is thorough, after the materials are washed for a certain time, a switch door is opened to filter press the materials, in the filter pressing process, waste water is discharged into a waste water tank through a filter screen and a through hole on a filter pressing piston, the materials are separated from the waste water, and finally the filter-pressed materials are discharged from a central discharge pipe, so that the residual waste water or compounds in the materials are reduced as much as possible, and the materials are thoroughly separated from the.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a flushing and filter-pressing integrated device provided by an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the washing and filter pressing integrated device sequentially comprises a washing chamber 1, a filter pressing chamber 2, a collecting chamber 3 and a waste water tank 4 from top to bottom, wherein a water inlet cavity 5 is arranged at the top of the washing chamber 1, a feeding pipe 6 is vertically arranged at the top of the washing chamber 1 downwards, the feeding pipe 6 penetrates through the water inlet cavity 5, a water inlet pipe 7 with a switch valve is arranged outside the washing chamber 1, the water inlet pipe 7 penetrates through the side wall of the washing chamber 1 and is communicated with the water inlet cavity 5, a plurality of high-pressure water nozzles 8 are arranged at the bottom of the water inlet cavity 5 downwards, an overflow opening 9 is arranged at the upper position in the middle of the washing chamber 1, a filter screen 10 is arranged on the overflow opening 9, the overflow opening 9 is communicated with the waste water tank 4 through a water pipe 11, a stirring rod 12 is horizontally arranged in the washing chamber, and two stirring blades 13 are fixed, one end of the stirring rod 12 penetrates through the side wall of the flushing chamber 1 and is connected with a driving motor 14, a switch door 15 is arranged between the flushing chamber 1 and the filter pressing chamber 2, hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the left side and the right side of the filter pressing chamber 2 respectively and comprise a cylinder body 16 and a driving rod 17, a filter pressing piston 18 is installed at the tail end of the driving rod 17, the two filter pressing pistons are arranged oppositely, a sealing ring 19 is arranged at the joint of the driving rod 17 and the cylinder body 16, the shape of the filter pressing piston 18 is matched with that of the filter pressing chamber 2, a plurality of through holes 20 are formed in the filter pressing piston 18 along the thickness direction, water filtering nets 21 are arranged on the left surface and the right surface of the filter pressing piston 18, a drainage pipe 22 leading to the interior of the waste water tank 4 is arranged between the cylinder body 16 of the hydraulic cylinder and the filter pressing chamber 2, a water outlet pipe 23 is arranged at the bottom of the, and a sliding door is arranged on the discharge pipe.
When a certain amount of materials to be washed and filter-pressed are introduced into the feeding pipe, the motor is started to drive the stirring rod to rotate, the switch valve is opened simultaneously to inject clean water into the water inlet cavity through the water inlet pipe, when the materials flow down, the materials fall onto the stirring blades to rotate in a rolling mode along with the stirring blades, and the clean water of the high-pressure water nozzle washes the materials in the continuous stirring and rolling motion process. The overflow gap prevents that the waste water in the flushing chamber is too much to submerge the water inlet pipe and the water inlet cavity, thereby being beneficial to realizing the automatic and continuous flushing and filter pressing production. In addition, through setting up the gap that overflows can realize rinsing indoor material running water and wash, guaranteed to wash the cleanliness factor. After washing the completion, open the switch door of washing room bottom, the material falls into in the filter-pressing room, close the switch door, then the pneumatic cylinder of both sides begins work, the pneumatic cylinder orders about the actuating lever and promotes the central authorities motion of filter-pressing piston towards the filter-pressing room, material after the washing to the filter-pressing room carries out the filter-pressing, waste water sees through the filter screen and the back that the through-hole entered into the filter-pressing piston on the filter-pressing piston, the drain pipe that sets up between rethread pneumatic cylinder and the filter-pressing room enters into the waste water tank in, when the filter-pressing piston moved a certain position, open the push-and-pull door on the discharging pipe, material after the filter-pressing directly falls into in to the collecting chamber, also can. The agitating unit that the level set up drives the material up-and-down motion of waiting to wash, the effect of dispersion has still been played to the material, stirring effect is good, the material that moves the top receives spun clear water among the high pressure water injection well choke and washes, material circulation rolls many times then receives the many times of washing of high pressure water injection well choke, washing effect is thorough, wash after the certain time, open the switch door and carry out the filter-pressing to the material, filter screen and through-hole on the in-process waste water of filter-pressing passes through the filter-pressing piston discharge waste water tank into, material and waste water separation, the material that final filter-pressing is good is discharged from the discharging pipe of central authorities, material remaining waste water or compound have been reduced as far as so.
As a preferable structure of the washing and filter pressing integrated device, as shown in fig. 1, a water tank head 25 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the washing chamber 1, a plurality of bottom water nozzles 26 are arranged on the water tank head 25, and the opening and closing door between the washing chamber 1 and the filter pressing chamber 2 is divided into a left opening and a right opening and closing door. The number of the bottom water nozzles 26 is three, one bottom water nozzle is arranged vertically upwards, and the other two bottom water nozzles are respectively arranged horizontally outwards.
The bottom of the flushing chamber is provided with the water tank head with the plurality of bottom water nozzles in a matched mode with the stirring blades, the opening and closing door is divided into a left water nozzle and a right water nozzle, one bottom water nozzle is vertically and upwards arranged, the other two bottom water nozzles are horizontally and leftwards and rightwards arranged respectively, the vertically and upwards bottom water nozzles are just arranged in a vortex blind area between the two stirring blades, materials in the vortex blind area can be directionally flushed, the materials in the blind area flow in an accelerating mode, the materials deposited at the bottom of the flushing chamber under the action of gravity and centripetal force can be sprayed and washed through the horizontally arranged high-pressure water nozzles, dead areas are prevented from being formed, the materials flow in an accelerating mode can also be played, the assisting materials move along vortex formed by the stirring blades, and the cleaning effect on the materials is excellent.
In conclusion, the washing and filter pressing integrated device is simple in structure, thorough in material washing and excellent in effect, and achieves the effects of automatic efficient washing and filter pressing.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A washing and filter-pressing integrated device is characterized by sequentially comprising a washing chamber, a filter-pressing chamber, a collecting chamber and a wastewater tank from top to bottom, wherein a water inlet cavity is formed in the top of the washing chamber, a feed pipe is vertically and downwards arranged at the top of the washing chamber, the feed pipe penetrates through the water inlet cavity, a water inlet pipe with a switch valve is arranged outside the washing chamber, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the washing chamber and is communicated with the water inlet cavity, a plurality of high-pressure water nozzles are downwards arranged at the bottom of the water inlet cavity, a water overflow port is formed in the middle of the washing chamber and is close to the upper position, a filter screen is arranged on the water overflow port, the water overflow port is communicated with the wastewater tank through a water pipe, a stirring rod is horizontally arranged in the washing chamber, two stirring blades are fixed on the stirring rod, one end of the stirring rod, be provided with the switch door between flushing chamber and the filter-pressing room, the left and right sides of filter-pressing room all is equipped with a pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder includes cylinder body and actuating lever, the filter-pressing piston is installed to the actuating lever end, and two filter-pressing pistons set up relatively, the actuating lever with the junction of cylinder body is provided with the sealing washer, the shape of filter-pressing piston with the filter-pressing room matches, it has a plurality of through-holes to open along thickness direction on the filter-pressing piston, two surfaces all are provided with the water strainer about the filter-pressing piston, the cylinder body of pneumatic cylinder with be provided with the drain pipe that accesss to in the waste water tank between the filter-pressing room, the bottom of waste water tank sets up the outlet pipe, the bottom central authorities of filter-pressing room.
2. The integrated flushing and filter pressing device according to claim 1, wherein a water tank head is arranged at the center of the bottom of the flushing chamber, a plurality of bottom water nozzles are arranged on the water tank head, and a door between the flushing chamber and the filter pressing chamber is divided into a left door and a right door.
3. The integrated flushing and filter pressing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the bottom water nozzles is three, one of the bottom water nozzles is arranged vertically upwards, and the other two bottom water nozzles are respectively arranged horizontally outwards.
CN201810821645.XA 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Wash integrative device of filter-pressing Active CN109091939B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810821645.XA CN109091939B (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Wash integrative device of filter-pressing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810821645.XA CN109091939B (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Wash integrative device of filter-pressing

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109091939A CN109091939A (en) 2018-12-28
CN109091939B true CN109091939B (en) 2021-02-09

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110180821B (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-10-16 联合优发生物质能源徐州有限公司 Biomass raw material cleaning equipment of environmental protection
CN110723864A (en) * 2019-09-03 2020-01-24 湖北沃特尔股份有限公司 Integrated anaerobic pretreatment device
CN110935412B (en) * 2019-12-06 2023-06-09 浙江光华科技股份有限公司 Charging anti-agglomeration device in saturated polyester resin production
CN111957660B (en) * 2020-08-17 2021-12-03 国网江苏省电力有限公司常州供电分公司 Centralized recovery processing method for ceramic insulators
CN114378041A (en) * 2022-02-11 2022-04-22 陈惠玲 Novel washing equipment and washing method for powdery material and slurry

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CN203355442U (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-12-25 辽源中吉新能源科技有限公司 Pipeline-type power lithium battery slurry filtering device
CN105642008A (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-06-08 重庆七彩虹化工有限公司 Filter with self-cleaning filtration plate
CN106267973B (en) * 2016-08-11 2018-11-16 欧贝黎新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic special sizing agent filter device

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