CN109090395A - Red raspberry composite beverage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Red raspberry composite beverage and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109090395A
CN109090395A CN201810981502.5A CN201810981502A CN109090395A CN 109090395 A CN109090395 A CN 109090395A CN 201810981502 A CN201810981502 A CN 201810981502A CN 109090395 A CN109090395 A CN 109090395A
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parts
raspberry
compound beverage
preparation
mass
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田益玲
刘健美
张雪梅
李寒
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Heibei Agricultural University
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Heibei Agricultural University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a red raspberry composite beverage, which is prepared from 500-800 parts of a whole red raspberry plant, 45-50 parts of polygonatum odoratum, 3-5 parts of liquorice, 5-6 parts of medlar, 3-5 parts of lily, 5-15 parts of Chinese date, 3-5 parts of dried longan pulp, 6-8 parts of hyacinth dolichos flower, 3-5 parts of spina date seed, 4-6 parts of poria cocos, 9-15 parts of hawthorn, 15-20 parts of Chinese yam and 10-12 parts of walnut by mass as raw materials and by adding a taste regulator.

Description

A kind of raspberry compound beverage and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit deep process technology field, more particularly to a kind of raspberry compound beverage and its system Preparation Method.
Background technique
Diet regimen is also known as " nourishment maintenance " " tonic ", refers to using diet and reaches nutrition body, keeps fit or reinforcement The activity of matter.China's ancient Chinese medicine doctor all advocates " medication is not so good as dietotherapy " that diet regimen can not only nourish body, prevention disease, It can also play the role of delaying senescence, promote longevity.With the development of the social economy, sub-health population account for ratio increasingly Greatly, " slow disease " is gradually presented and is become younger, and developing, there is the nourishment maintenance product strengthened the body resistance to consolidate the constitution to not only contribute to improve health status, and For developing traditional Chinese medicine theory with certain meaning.
Existing ordinary food is the needs for meeting human body daily nutrition element and energy, not can effectively improve sub-healty adults The constitution of group, and traditional herbal cuisine is not belonging to raw-food material because of many medicinal materials, there are certain potential risks, and can not push away Extensively.
Therefore how to provide a kind of safe devoid of risk pure food be raw material health-preserving food, be those skilled in the art urgently It solves the problems, such as.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the distinctive nutritive value of raspberry is made full use of the present invention provides a kind of raspberry compound beverage, It is both medicine with radix polygonati officinalis, Radix Glycyrrhizae etc. using raspberry as primary raw material according to Chinese medicine to the comprehensive cognitive principle of the equilibrium between yin and yang of human body Product are the substance of food again, develop a kind of drink for being effectively improved sub-health population constitution using modern crafts.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of raspberry compound beverage, including following mass component: 400~450 parts of extracting solution, raspberry inspissated juice 500~800 parts, 500~600 parts of pure water, 5~8 parts of crystal diabetin, 10~15 parts of maltitol, 2~2.3 parts of stevioside, 1~1.5 part of vitamin C.
Preferably, raspberry compound beverage includes following mass component: 430 parts of extracting solution, raspberry inspissated juice 650 Part, 550 parts of pure water, 6.5 parts of crystal diabetin, 12.5 parts of maltitol, 2.1 parts of stevioside, 1.3 parts of vitamin C.
Further, the extracting solution is the Aqueous extracts of following mass parts raw material: 500~800 parts of raspberry complete stool, jade 45~50 parts of bamboo, 3~5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 5~6 parts of fructus lycii, 3~5 parts of lily, 5~15 parts of jujube, 3~5 parts of arillus longan, Flos Semen Lablab Album 6~8 parts, 3~5 parts of semen ziziphi spinosae, 4~6 parts of Poria cocos, 9~15 parts of hawthorn, 15~20 parts of Chinese yam, 10~12 parts of walnut.
Preferably, the extracting solution be following mass parts raw material Aqueous extracts: 650 parts of raspberry complete stool, 48 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 5.5 parts of fructus lycii, 4 parts of lily, 10 parts of jujube, 4 parts of arillus longan, 7 parts of Flos Semen Lablab Album, 4 parts of semen ziziphi spinosae, 5 parts of Poria cocos, 12 parts of hawthorn, 18 parts of Chinese yam, 11 parts of walnut.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation methods of raspberry compound beverage, specifically include following step It is rapid:
(1) 500~800 parts of raspberry complete stool, 45~50 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 3~5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, fructus lycii are weighed in mass parts ratio 5~6 parts, 3~5 parts of lily, 5~15 parts of jujube, 3~5 parts of arillus longan, 6~8 parts of Flos Semen Lablab Album, 3~5 parts of semen ziziphi spinosae, Poria cocos 4 ~6 parts, 9~15 parts of hawthorn, 15~20 parts of Chinese yam, 10~12 parts of walnut, crush after mixing, obtain mixture, spare;
(2) after 1~1.5h of pure water immersion is added in the mixture obtained by the step (1), ethanol solution is added, reflux mentions 2~2.5h is taken, then filters, be concentrated, obtain extracting solution, it is spare;
(3) by gained extracting solution in the step (2), in mass ratio: 400~450 parts of extracting solution, raspberry concentration 500~800 parts of fruit juice, 500~600 parts of pure water, 5~8 parts of crystal diabetin, 10~15 parts of maltitol, stevioside 2~2.3 Part, 1~1.5 part of vitamin C, are mixed and stirred for being completely dissolved and being uniformly mixed, homogeneous obtains mixed liquor;
(4) it by the canned rear heating sterilization of the mixed liquor after the step (3) homogeneous, is cooled to room temperature later to get mangrove Certain kind of berries compound beverage finished product.
Preferably, the powder particle diameter of mixture is≤0.2cm in the step (1)3
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned optimal technical scheme is: small particle is more advantageous in raw material effective component quickly and completely It is precipitated.
Preferably, what is be added in the step (2) impregnates 2~2.5 times that pure water quality is mixture total mass.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned optimal technical scheme is: being conducive to being fully dissolved out for active principle, avoids very few solution Cause saturation that nutrition is prevented to be precipitated.
Preferably, the ethanol solution being added in the step (2) is the acidic ethanol solution that mass fraction is 20%, and is added The quality of the ethanol solution entered is 100 times of mixture gross mass.
Further, the acidic ethanol is glacial acetic acid and ethyl alcohol with the second after the ratio mixing acidification of volume ratio 1:100 Alcohol.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned optimal technical scheme is: enhancing the polarity of solvent with acidic ethanol, and in acid item The stability for extracting the polyphenol substance obtained can be effectively protected under part, and acetic acid used and ethyl alcohol are food grade, i.e., Make that extractant cannot be completely removed in subsequent technique, harm will not be brought to human body.
Preferably, the quality of concentrate is 10 times of raw mixture gross mass in the step (2).
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned optimal technical scheme is: so far concentration is concentrated, that is, can guarantee that extracting solution will not be excessively thick Mouthfeel is influenced, ensure that has sufficient nutritional ingredient in the finished product of preparation.
Preferably, homogenization pressure is 15~20Mpa in the step (3).
Preferably, the temperature of heating sterilization is 70~85 DEG C in the step (4), heating sterilizing time is 30~ 40min, it is cooling after sterilization to use 15~25 DEG C of water coolings.
In summary technical solution, the opposite and prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is multiple to provide a kind of raspberry Close drink and preparation method thereof, using raspberry as major ingredient, with radix polygonati officinalis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, fructus lycii, lily, jujube, arillus longan, Flos Semen Lablab Album, The nourishing foods such as semen ziziphi spinosae, Poria cocos, hawthorn, Chinese yam, walnut, safely and effectively, have strengthen the body resistance to consolidate the constitution, strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, beautifying face and moistering lotion Relieve fatigue and other effects, because being food raw material using raw material, therefore safe without toxic side effect, and preparation process is easy, has Very high production and application value.Figure of description
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is mouse model intestinal bacilli illness illustraton of model;
Fig. 2 is model group and normal group mouse internal anatomy;
Fig. 3 is that the heatmap of Beta diversity matrix schemes;
Fig. 4 is PCA analysis chart;
Fig. 5 is the horizontal flora analysis chart of door;
Fig. 6 is to belong to horizontal flora analysis chart.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
Embodiment 1
Extracting solution is prepared, following steps are specifically used:
(1) 500~800 parts of raspberry complete stool, 45~50 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 3~5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, fructus lycii are weighed in mass parts ratio 5~6 parts, 3~5 parts of lily, 5~15 parts of jujube, 3~5 parts of arillus longan, 6~8 parts of Flos Semen Lablab Album, 3~5 parts of semen ziziphi spinosae, Poria cocos 4 ~6 parts, 9~15 parts of hawthorn, 15~20 parts of Chinese yam, 10~12 parts of walnut, are crushed to partial size≤0.2cm after mixing3, must mix Material, it is spare;
(2) after 2~2.5 times of mixture total mass of 1~1.5h of pure water immersion is added in the mixture obtained by step (1), The acidic ethanol solution that mass fraction is 20% is added, and the quality for the acidic ethanol solution being added is mixing obtained by step (1) 100 times, 2~2.5h of refluxing extraction for expecting gross mass, then filtering, being concentrated into concentrate quality is the total matter of step (1) mixture 10 times of amount, obtain extracting solution, spare.
In order to advanced optimize technical solution of the present invention, mixture raw material is weighed by following mass fraction in step (1):
650 parts of raspberry complete stool, 48 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 5.5 parts of fructus lycii, 4 parts of lily, 10 parts of jujube, arillus longan 4 Part, 7 parts of Flos Semen Lablab Album, 4 parts of semen ziziphi spinosae, 5 parts of Poria cocos, 12 parts of hawthorn, 18 parts of Chinese yam, 11 parts of walnut.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of raspberry compound beverage:
(1) by gained extracting solution in embodiment 1, in mass ratio: 400 parts of extracting solution, raspberry inspissated juice 500 Part, 500 parts of pure water, 5 parts of crystal diabetin, 10 parts of maltitol, 2 parts of stevioside, 1 part of vitamin C, are mixed and stirred for complete Fully dissolved and be uniformly mixed, pressure be 15~20Mpa under the conditions of 1~1.5h of homogeneous, obtain mixed liquor;
(2) by after in the canned oral liquid bottle to 50ml of mixed liquor after homogeneous in step (1), 70~85 DEG C are heated to 30~45min is sterilized, is cooled to room temperature later with 15~25 DEG C of water leaching to get raspberry compound beverage finished product.
Embodiment 3
The preparation of raspberry compound beverage:
(1) by gained extracting solution in embodiment 1, in mass ratio: 450 parts of extracting solution, raspberry inspissated juice 800 Part, 600 parts of pure water, 8 parts of crystal diabetin, 15 parts of maltitol, 2.3 parts of stevioside, 1.5 parts of vitamin C, are mixed and stirred for To being completely dissolved and being uniformly mixed, pressure is 1~1.5h of homogeneous under the conditions of 15~20Mpa, obtains mixed liquor;
(2) by after in the canned oral liquid bottle to 50ml of mixed liquor after homogeneous in step (1), 70~85 DEG C are heated to 30~45min is sterilized, is cooled to room temperature later with 15~25 DEG C of water leaching to get raspberry compound beverage finished product.
Embodiment 4
The preparation of raspberry compound beverage:
(1) by gained extracting solution in embodiment 1, in mass ratio: 430 parts of extracting solution, raspberry inspissated juice 650 Part, 550 parts of pure water, 6.5 parts of crystal diabetin, 12.5 parts of maltitol, 2.1 parts of stevioside, 1.3 parts of vitamin C, mixing is simultaneously To being completely dissolved and being uniformly mixed, pressure is 1~1.5h of homogeneous under the conditions of 15~20Mpa for stirring, obtains mixed liquor;
(2) by after in the canned oral liquid bottle to 50ml of mixed liquor after homogeneous in step (1), 70~85 DEG C are heated to 30~45min is sterilized, is cooled to room temperature later with 15~25 DEG C of water leaching to get raspberry compound beverage finished product.
Comparative example 1
For the oral tonic liquor of the pure Chinese medicinal preparation of certain brand on the market, it is formulated as water, RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rehmannia glutinosa, white Chinese herbaceous peony, peach kernel, Radix Curcumae, safflower, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, honey, specification are 50ml/ branch.
Embodiment 5
Measure of merit:
Product made from the product of comparative example 1 and embodiment 4 is carried out to enteron aisle caused by antibiotic ampicillin sodium The adjustment of microbial state treatment mouse and Protection result are as follows:
1. the verifying of intestinal bacilli illness model
As shown in Figure 1, belong to bacteroides in level, Prevost Cordycepps, quasi- Prey irrigate Pseudomonas, Alistipes, Its relative abundance such as Parasutterella, lactic acid bacteria, Ross Salmonella, model group are below normal group.And belong to Cray in level The relative abundance model group of Bai Shi bacillus, enterococcus, Robinsoniella etc. are above raspberry compound beverage.
As shown in Figure 2: visible model group (left side) mouse caecum intestinal wall is thinning after dissection, and swelling is the 2-4 of normal mouse Times, content presentation is watery, has visible notable difference compared with normal mouse (right side), illustrates through stomach-filling ampicillin sodium Flora imbalance model can effectively be established.
To sum up, animal intestinal tract microorganism is being observed after modeling after a period of time, is finding the exclusive Klebsiella of MX1 And enterococcus spp, the bacillus in KB1 is not detected then.Klebsiella is pathogenic to people relatively strong, is important condition One of pathogenic bacteria and hospital-acquired infection bacterium.Opposite reduction or disappearance, the increase of coccus of bacillus are intestinal bacilli illness moulds The characteristic feature of type illustrates modeling success in conjunction with caecum the apparent phenomenon.2. stool in mice bacterial micro-organism diversity analysis
2.1Alpha diversity analysis
Alpha diversity is intended to study the diversity of single sample, can reflect the number number of species in microbiologic population Amount, the species abundance and diversity of environment bacterium colony are predicted with a variety of statistics indexes.Mainly there are ACE index, Chao to refer to Number, Shannon index and Simpson index and Good's Coverage index;Analyze result such as table 1:
1 Alpha result of table
ACE index spontaneous recovery and common fermentation are slightly above compared close to common fermentation, Chao1 index blank group is below 1 oral solution of example and raspberry compound beverage illustrate that the bacterium colony diversity of 1 oral solution of blank group and comparative example is high compared with comparative example 1; Shannon and Simpson index raspberry compound beverage is higher than other groups, illustrates that raspberry compound beverage and comparative example 1 are oral The bacterium colony diversity of liquid is better than blank group.The bacterium Coverage of all samples is 1, illustrates that its coverage rate is higher.
2.2 Beat diversity analysis
The multifarious difference of sample room is measured with Beta diversity indices.The following are Beta diversity matrixes Heatmap figure, more can intuitively analyze Bate diversity data, thus the similitude between reflected sample;Analyze result such as Shown in Fig. 3.
UniFrac index is the difference size of the species group between comparative sample, the difference of the exponential size and sample room It is different to be positively correlated.UniFrac result is divided into weighting UniFrac and non-two kinds of weighting UniFrac, the former considers the rich of sequence Degree, the latter do not consider.Gradation of color has reacted the difference size between species simultaneously.By Fig. 3 (right side), abundance is not being considered In the case of by all sample clusterings together, in weighting UniFrac (Fig. 3 left), in the case of considering species abundance, Ci Zhongju Class phenomenon is unobvious.
In order to further show species diversity sex differernce between sample, with the method for principal component analysis, result such as Fig. 4 is analyzed It is shown.
PCA analysis, it is intended to which the otherness of species diversity and difference are between clearly each sample with size.Distance is remote between sample Short range degree represents the similitude of microbiologic population in sample, and distance is closer, then similarity will be higher;The sample to flock together This is made of similar microbiologic population.
In PC1-PC2, KB2, EI2, EII2 are respectively positioned on the negative semiaxis PC2 positive axis of PC1, are closer this three kinds of sample tools There is high similarity;Though EI1 and EII1 are located on the negative semiaxis of PC1 positive axis PC2, though explanation has similitude to distance farther out But it differs greatly;MX2 be located at PC1 and PC2 negative semiaxis and explanation other in four differences between samples it is larger.
In PC1-PC3, KB2, EI2, EII2 are located on the negative semiaxis of PC1 and PC3, and EI1 is located at PC1 positive axis PC3 negative half Axis, EII1 are located at PC1 and PC3 positive axis, and MX2 is located at the negative semiaxis PC3 positive axis of PC1, thus illustrates KB2, EI2, EII2 bacterium colony Form similar, other samples not only dissimilar therewith but also mutual dissmilarity.
KB2, EI2, EII2 are located on the negative semiaxis of the positive axis PC3 of PC2 in PC2-PC3, and it is negative that EI1 is located at PC2 and PC3 Semiaxis, MX2, EII1 are located at the negative semiaxis PC3 positive axis of P2.
To sum up all principal component analysis are it is known that KB2, EI2, EII2 all in all principal component analysis Group, which is closer, illustrates that its similitude is higher, and the treatment raspberry compound beverage of warp is close with comparative example 1, further illustrates red Raspberry compound beverage has ideal adjusting and improvement result for intestinal bacilli illness.
2.3 each samples are in the horizontal flora analysis of door
As shown in figure 5, the species diversity to sample is analyzed, it is big to learn that all sample bacteria floras are divided into eight Bacterium door: Bacteroidetes (Bacteroidetes), Proteobacteria (Proteobacteria), Firmicutes (Firmicutes), wart Germ door (Verrucomicrobia), conveyor screw door (Saccharibacteria), actinobacteria (Actinobacteria), Soft film bacterium door (Tenericutes), Deferribacteres bacterium door.According to relative abundance figure, accounting for for Bacteroidetes is relatively high, Raspberry compound beverage is higher than 1 oral solution of comparative example 1 and blank group and comparative example, illustrates that raspberry compound beverage is more favorable for intending The species diversity of bacillus;The Proteobacteria accounting of raspberry compound beverage is apparently higher than his group, illustrates by modeling and extensive Multiple, the relative abundance of Proteobacteria reduces;The accounting time of Firmicutes is high, and 1 oral solution of comparative example is higher than more than 5 times of other groups, Illustrate that 1 oral solution of comparative example is more favorable for the growths of Firmicutes and colonizes;Wart germ door is not detected in raspberry compound beverage, There is detection in blank group and each treatment group;Actinobacteria has a detection in each group, but its accounting and phase Plantago fengdouensis amplitude It is smaller.
2.3 each samples are belonging to horizontal flora analysis
As shown in fig. 6, detecting 44, bacterium categories, predominantly bacteroides altogether on belonging to level (Bacteroides), melaninogenicus (Prevotellaceae_UCG-001), Ackermam bacterium (Akkermansia), hair spiral shell It revolves Pseudomonas NK4A136 (Lachnospiraceae_NK4A136_group), Lachnospiraceae_UCG-001 Pseudomonas, intend Prey irrigates Pseudomonas (Alloprevotella), Alistipes Pseudomonas etc..Fig. 6 is the relative abundance for belonging to 30 categories before ranking in level And accounting situation.See that selecting the main Pseudomonas of 6 classes for every group is compared in 30 kinds of substances.The Main Bacteria of raspberry compound beverage Belong to are as follows: bacteroides, melaninogenicus, quasi- Prey irrigate Pseudomonas, Alistipes, Parasutterella, Candidatus_ Saccharimonas etc.;The main Pseudomonas of model group are as follows: bacteroides, melaninogenicus, Ackermam bacterium, Lachnospira section NK4A136 group, Lachnoclostridium Pseudomonas, Alistipes etc.;1 oral solution of comparative example: bacteroides, Prevost Cordycepps, Lachnospira section, Lachnospira section NK4A136 group, Ruminococcaceae_UCG-014 Pseudomonas, Ross Salmonella etc.;Ratio 1: bacteroides, Prevost Cordycepps, quasi- Prey irrigate Pseudomonas, Candidatus_Saccharimonas, Alistipes, Parasutterella etc..Raspberry compound beverage bacterium colony belongs to horizontal comparative example 1 and reaches unanimously, model group have 3 class Pseudomonas with it is red Raspberry compound beverage is consistent, and 1 oral solution of comparative example has 2 class Pseudomonas consistent with raspberry compound beverage, thus by treatment mangrove Certain kind of berries compound beverage bacterium colony belongs to horizontal and makes with comparative example 1 basic one.
3. mouse ordinary circumstance changes
Its ordinary circumstance of environmental phase and indifference are adapted in mouse, normally;Normal group and mould after terminating modeling There is difference in type group mouse ordinary circumstance, and the normal group mouse state of mind is normal, diet and body weights are normal, stool situation Normally, and model group mouse occur it is apathetic, like gregarious lazy move, be slow in action, weight loss, loose and watery stool, hair not only The phenomenon that pool is turned to be yellow and anus is red;With the extension for the treatment of time, the mouse for the treatment of group and blank group is presented in various degree It improves, test group diarrhea of mouse situation disappears and body weight increase speed normal, the blank that tends to normal, spiritual normal reaction, excrement The diarrhea of mouse situation of group mitigates, and hair is gradually recovered gloss but slightly Huang, stool colour are thin out.Each group situation see the table below:
The variation of 2 mouse ordinary circumstance of table
4. SOD, GSH, MDA level detect in mice serum
Influence of each fermentation liquid to mice serum antioxidant levels, as shown in the table:
Influence of 3 fermentation liquid of table to antioxidant levels in mice serum
Note: compared with raspberry compound beverage, a:P < 0.01, b:P < 0.05;Compared with blank group, c:P < 0.01, d:P < 0.05;Test group comparison among groups, e:P < 0.01, f:P < 0.05
In SOD level, each group have compared to the blank group different degrees of raising and present significant difference, each group with it is red Raspberry compound beverage is compared to not significant difference is presented, and each group difference is not significant, in GSH level, compared to the blank group not With the raising of degree, 1 group of raspberry compound beverage group and comparative example and blank group are in significant difference;In MDA level, raspberry is multiple Close drink group and 1 group of comparative example has different degrees of reduction compared to the blank group, and difference is in conspicuousness, but raspberry is multiple It closes drink group and blank group difference is greater than 1 group of comparative example and blank group difference, illustrate raspberry compound beverage group compared to comparison 1 group of example has better performance.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of raspberry compound beverage, which is characterized in that including following mass component: 400~450 parts of extracting solution, raspberry 500~800 parts of inspissated juice, 500~600 parts of pure water, 5~8 parts of crystal diabetin, 10~15 parts of maltitol, stevioside 2~ 2.3 parts, 1~1.5 part of vitamin C.
2. a kind of raspberry compound beverage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extracting solution is following mass parts The Aqueous extracts of raw material: 500~800 parts of raspberry complete stool, 45~50 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 3~5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 5~6 parts of fructus lycii, lily 3~5 Part, 5~15 parts of jujube, 3~5 parts of arillus longan, 6~8 parts of Flos Semen Lablab Album, 3~5 parts of semen ziziphi spinosae, 4~6 parts of Poria cocos, hawthorn 9~15 Part, 15~20 parts of Chinese yam, 10~12 parts of walnut.
3. a kind of preparation method of raspberry compound beverage, which comprises the following steps:
(1) 500~800 parts of raspberry complete stool, 45~50 parts of radix polygonati officinalis, 3~5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, fructus lycii 5~6 are weighed in mass parts ratio Part, 3~5 parts of lily, 5~15 parts of jujube, 3~5 parts of arillus longan, 6~8 parts of Flos Semen Lablab Album, 3~5 parts of semen ziziphi spinosae, Poria cocos 4~6 Part, 9~15 parts of hawthorn, 15~20 parts of Chinese yam, 10~12 parts of walnut, crush after mixing, obtain mixture, spare;
(2) after 1~1.5h of pure water immersion is added in the mixture obtained by the step (1), ethanol solution, refluxing extraction 2 is added Then~2.5h filters, is concentrated, obtains extracting solution, spare;
(3) by gained extracting solution in the step (2), in mass ratio: 400~450 parts of extracting solution, raspberry inspissated juice 500~800 parts, 500~600 parts of pure water, 5~8 parts of crystal diabetin, 10~15 parts of maltitol, 2~2.3 parts of stevioside, dimension Raw 1~1.5 part of C of element, is mixed and stirred for being completely dissolved and being uniformly mixed, homogeneous obtains mixed liquor;
(4) it by the canned rear heating sterilization of the mixed liquor after the step (3) homogeneous, is cooled to room temperature later multiple to get raspberry Close drink finished product.
4. a kind of preparation method of raspberry compound beverage according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the step (1) The powder particle diameter of middle mixture is≤0.2cm3
5. a kind of preparation method of raspberry compound beverage according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the step (2) The immersion pure water quality of middle addition is 2~2.5 times of mixture total mass.
6. a kind of preparation method of raspberry compound beverage according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the step (2) The ethanol solution of middle addition is the acidic ethanol solution that mass fraction is 20%, and the quality for the ethanol solution being added is mixture 100 times of gross mass.
7. a kind of preparation method of raspberry compound beverage according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the acidic ethanol It is glacial acetic acid and ethyl alcohol with the ethyl alcohol after the ratio mixing acidification of volume ratio 1:100.
8. a kind of preparation method of raspberry compound beverage according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the step (2) The quality of middle concentrate is 10 times of raw mixture gross mass.
9. a kind of preparation method of raspberry compound beverage according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the step (3) Middle homogenization pressure is 15~20Mpa.
10. a kind of preparation method of raspberry compound beverage according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the step (4) The temperature of middle heating sterilization is 70~85 DEG C, and heating sterilizing time is 30~40min, cooling after sterilization to use 15~25 DEG C of water It is cold.
CN201810981502.5A 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Red raspberry composite beverage and preparation method thereof Pending CN109090395A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181228