CN109089920A - A kind of accurate quantification charging device - Google Patents

A kind of accurate quantification charging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109089920A
CN109089920A CN201811059700.2A CN201811059700A CN109089920A CN 109089920 A CN109089920 A CN 109089920A CN 201811059700 A CN201811059700 A CN 201811059700A CN 109089920 A CN109089920 A CN 109089920A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
weighing
blanking port
blanking
accurate quantification
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811059700.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109089920B (en
Inventor
刘咸
刘承鑫
宋敏
李春林
戚威
林树茂
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Foshan University
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Foshan University
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Priority to CN201811059700.2A priority Critical patent/CN109089920B/en
Publication of CN109089920A publication Critical patent/CN109089920A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0275Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
    • A01K5/0283Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses by weight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/012Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
    • A01K39/0125Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of accurate quantification charging device, including storage cavity and control system, the storage cavity further includes the second blanking port, grinding device is equipped at second blanking port, the lower section of the grinding device is equipped with the second powder falling channel, second powder falling channel is equipped with weighing slide block assembly, the weighing slide block assembly includes the weighing unit, weighing sensor, bracket for being arranged and linking together from top to bottom, the weighing unit closes the second blanking port, the bracket is driven by the second straight line mould group being set to outside storage cavity, and the bracket slides along the transverse direction.By being ground to feed at second blanking port, feed after grinding is fallen on weighing sensor, more fine quantitative feeding is provided, by the mobile weighing slide block assembly of second straight line mould group after feed quantity reaches set amount, so that falling obtains quantitative feeding material.The present invention relates to raising field, especially a kind of accurate quantification charging devices.

Description

A kind of accurate quantification charging device
Technical field
The present invention relates to raising field, especially a kind of accurate quantification charging devices.
Background technique
With scientific technological advance, the mode of fining obtains the concern of more and more people.In raising field, feed quantity pair It is very crucial in the growth of animal.And more and more people raise pet in modern society, it is also more next for the care of pet More careful, pet owner begins to focus on the feed supply amount for giving pet, and the charging device of existing pet, majority only have Switching function is not able to satisfy the demand quantitatively to feed intake.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of accurate quantification charging device.
The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is:
A kind of accurate quantification charging device, including storage cavity and control system, the storage cavity further include the second blanking port, Grinding device and the second driving motor for driving the grinding device, the grinding device are equipped at second blanking port Lower section be equipped with the second powder falling channel, second powder falling channel be equipped with weighing slide block assembly, the weighing slide block assembly packet The weighing unit, weighing sensor, bracket for being arranged from top to bottom and linking together are included, the weighing unit closes the second blanking port Downside, the bracket drives by the second straight line mould group being set to outside storage cavity, and the bracket slides along the transverse direction, the weighing biography Sensor, the second driving motor, second straight line mould group are electrically connected with control system.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, smart blanking sliding block is additionally provided on second powder falling channel, it is described Smart blanking sliding block is set to the upside of weighing slide block assembly, and the essence blanking sliding block is driven by the first straight line mould group being set to outside storage cavity Dynamic, the bracket slides along the transverse direction, and the first straight line mould group and control system are electrically connected.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the inner wall in second powder falling channel is equipped with bore from top to bottom The closing in section of reduction, the downside of the closing in section are equipped with smart blanking port, and the essence blanking sliding block closes smart blanking port.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, further include the second air pump, be equipped with and blow in the essence blanking sliding block Channel, second air pump are connected to the lower section of smart blanking sliding block by the insufflation channel.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the downside of the smart blanking sliding block is equipped with multiple ventholes, described Insufflation channel is connected to the lower section of smart blanking sliding block by venthole.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the feed after grinding falls in title by grinding to feed at the second blanking port It retransmits on sensor, more fine quantitative feeding is provided, claim after feed quantity reaches set amount by the way that second straight line mould group is mobile Weighty slider component, so that falling obtains quantitative feeding material.Except, enable to some brephic not have chewing by grinding The animal of ability can eat feed, furthermore, when needing to feeding pet drug, on the one hand the grinding device adds weighing device It can be accurately for medicine;On the other hand, medicine is blended in and is easier that pet is allowed to receive in feed.
The present invention relates to raising field, especially a kind of accurate quantification charging devices.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than is all implemented Example, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other designs Scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the thumb wheel cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the smart blanking sliding block cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation clear Chu is fully described by, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair Bright a part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not being paid Other embodiments obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention under the premise of creative work.In addition, be previously mentioned in text All connection/connection relationships not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be added deduct according to specific implementation situation by adding Few couple auxiliary, to form more preferably coupling structure.Each technical characteristic in the invention, in not conflicting conflict Under the premise of can be with combination of interactions.
Embodiment is as follows, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of accurate quantification charging device, including storage cavity 1 and control system, institute Stating storage cavity 1 further includes the second blanking port 12, grinding device 3 is equipped at second blanking port 12 and for driving the grinding The lower section of second driving motor 31 of device 3, the grinding device 3 is equipped with the second powder falling channel 14, second powder falling channel 14 are equipped with weighing slide block assembly, and the weighing slide block assembly includes the weighing unit for being arranged and linking together from top to bottom 50, weighing sensor 51, bracket 52, the weighing unit 50 close the downside of the second blanking port 12, and the bracket 52 is by being set to storage Expect that the second straight line mould group 53 outside chamber 1 drives, the bracket 52 slides along the transverse direction, the driving of weighing sensor 51, second electricity Machine 31, second straight line mould group 53 are electrically connected with control system.By being ground to feed at second blanking port, after grinding Feed fall on weighing sensor, more fine quantitative feeding is provided, it is straight by second after feed quantity reaches set amount The mobile weighing slide block assembly of line mould group, so that falling obtains quantitative feeding material.Except, some childhood are enabled to by grinding The animal that phase does not have masticatory ability can eat feed, furthermore, when needing to feeding pet drug, on the one hand the grinding is filled It sets plus weighing device can be accurately for medicine;On the other hand, medicine is blended in and is easier that pet is allowed to receive in feed.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, smart blanking sliding block 40 is additionally provided on second powder falling channel 14, it is described Smart blanking sliding block 40 is set to the upside of weighing slide block assembly, first straight line of the essence blanking sliding block 40 by being set to outside storage cavity 1 Mould group 41 drives, and the bracket 52 slides along the transverse direction, and the first straight line mould group 41 is electrically connected with control system.It carries out accurate It is ground in advance when quantitatively feeding intake, ground feed is fallen on smart blanking sliding block, the mobile a certain distance of smart blanking sliding block Afterwards, part powder is fallen on weighing unit, is fallen after capable of being informed in the mobile distance of smart blanking sliding block by weighing sensor Powder amount, to extrapolate mobile with powder falling weight ratio, control falls on the weight of the sub-material on weighing unit, more accurately falls Material.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the inner wall in second powder falling channel 14 is equipped with bore and subtracts from top to bottom Few closing in section, the downside of the closing in section are equipped with smart blanking port 15, and the essence blanking sliding block 40 closes smart blanking port 15.Upper one In embodiment, although can also complete the task of accurate blanking accordingly, the sub-material actually stacked is easy when falling Now come down phenomenon, so that non-uniform situation occurs in the powder amount that unit moving distance is fallen;Pass through setting in present embodiment Closing in section enables to powder to provide the powder being deposited in closing in section to the powder at the mouth of whereabouts One relatively stable pressure, thus more uniform when the powder of whereabouts at blanking port, the essence blanking is opened in smart blanking sliding block control It is more accurate that the time of mouth enables to down fall on the powder amount at weighing unit.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, further includes the second air pump, is equipped with to blow in the essence blanking sliding block 40 and lead to Road, second air pump are connected to the lower section of smart blanking sliding block 40 by the insufflation channel.As a result, by being carried out at weighing unit It blows, can ensure that powder rotten situation will not occur because the reasons such as humidity are adhered to inside.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the downside of the essence blanking sliding block 40 is equipped with multiple ventholes, described to blow Gas channel is connected to the lower section of smart blanking sliding block 40 by venthole.By the way that multiple ventholes are arranged, air-flow when enabling to blow Covering surface and through-current capacity are bigger, and air-flow is more stable.Except, the downside of the essence blanking sliding block 40 is equipped with multiple ventholes 401, institute State the lower section that insufflation channel is connected to smart blanking sliding block 40 by venthole 401.By the way that multiple ventholes are arranged, enable to blow When air-flow covering surface and through-current capacity it is bigger, air-flow is more stable, preferably blows powder effect to play.
Except, the downside of the storage cavity 1 is additionally provided with the first blanking port 11, and the downside of first blanking port 11, which is equipped with, dials Powder channel, thumb wheel 2 is equipped in the powder allocation channel, and the thumb wheel 2 is equipped with several plectrums being distributed uniformly and circumferentially 21, the first driving motor is connected at the axle center of the thumb wheel 2, and first driving motor electrically connects with the control system It connects, the first driving motor driving thumb wheel 2 rotates, and first blanking port 11 is located at the left side of the thumb wheel 2, the thumb wheel 2 right side is equipped with the first inlet 13, and first inlet 13 is connected to by powder allocation channel with the first blanking port 11.For reality The needs of existing function, the side wall of feeding passage and the shape of thumb wheel are corresponding, so that thumb wheel includes multiple by setting thumb wheel To the certain angle of the every rotation of thumb wheel, certain feed can be sent to equally distributed plectrum by it on the left of material toggling channel The right side in material toggling channel is then fallen at the first blanking port, and completion quantitatively feeds intake.
Except, it is equipped with sliding slot 211 in the plectrum 21, is equipped with spring 23, scraping blade 22, the scraping blade in the sliding slot 211 22 are slidably connected with sliding slot 211, and the spring 23 is that scraping blade 22 provides outside thrust.Thereby, it is possible to guarantee that thumb wheel is rotating The cavity wall always with powder feeding channel is held against in the process, and feed will not can not be dialled because falling in the gap between plectrum and cavity wall It send, the amount of each material toggling is more stable.
Except, the lateral surface of the scraping blade 22 is semi circular surface.Lateral surface is that semi circular surface enables to scraping blade and powder feeding channel Cavity wall be preferably adjacent to.
Except, it further include air-jet device, the air-jet device includes the first air pump, and first air pump is connected to by tracheae First blanking port 11.By the way that air-jet device is arranged, when so that can not be rotated when thumb wheel rotation since feed accumulation is close, energy It is enough to pass through the jet in the first blanking port, it can cause to disturb to close feed is accumulated, so that accumulating close feed More loose state is returned back to, thumb wheel is enabled normally to stir feed.
Better embodiment of the invention is illustrated above, but the invention is not limited to the implementation Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace It changes, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of accurate quantification charging device, including storage cavity (1) and control system, it is characterised in that: the storage cavity (1) is also Grinding device (3) are equipped with including the second blanking port (12), at second blanking port (12) and for driving the grinding device (3) lower section of the second driving motor (31), the grinding device (3) is equipped with the second powder falling channel (14), second powder falling Channel (14) is equipped with weighing slide block assembly, and the weighing slide block assembly includes the title for being arranged and linking together from top to bottom Weight platform (50), weighing sensor (51), bracket (52), the downside of weighing unit (50) closing the second blanking port (12) are described Bracket (52) is driven by being set to the second straight line mould group (53) of storage cavity (1) outside, and the bracket (52) slides along the transverse direction, the title Sensor (51), the second driving motor (31), second straight line mould group (53) is retransmitted to be electrically connected with control system.
2. a kind of accurate quantification charging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second powder falling channel (14) On be additionally provided with smart blanking sliding block (40), the essence blanking sliding block (40) is set to the upside of weighing slide block assembly, and the essence blanking is sliding Block (40) is driven by being set to the first straight line mould group (41) of storage cavity (1) outside, and the bracket (52) slides along the transverse direction, and described first Straight line mould group (41) and control system are electrically connected.
3. a kind of accurate quantification charging device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: second powder falling channel (14) Inner wall be equipped with the closing in section of bore reduction from top to bottom, the downside of the closing in section is equipped with smart blanking port (15), the essence Blanking sliding block (40) closes smart blanking port (15).
4. a kind of accurate quantification charging device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it further include the second air pump, it is described Insufflation channel is equipped in smart blanking sliding block (40), second air pump is connected to smart blanking sliding block (40) by the insufflation channel Lower section.
5. a kind of accurate quantification charging device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the essence blanking sliding block (40) Downside is equipped with multiple ventholes, and the insufflation channel is connected to the lower section of smart blanking sliding block (40) by venthole.
CN201811059700.2A 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Accurate quantitative feeding device Active CN109089920B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811059700.2A CN109089920B (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Accurate quantitative feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811059700.2A CN109089920B (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Accurate quantitative feeding device

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CN109089920A true CN109089920A (en) 2018-12-28
CN109089920B CN109089920B (en) 2023-08-08

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5778820A (en) * 1994-08-23 1998-07-14 Van Der Lely; Cornelis Apparatus and method for controlling feed received by animals while being automatically milked
US20130298837A1 (en) * 2010-12-21 2013-11-14 Weeklink Participaties B.V. Mixing and dosing device for cattle feed
CN204722015U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-10-28 盛铁丰 A kind of piggery controls the machine of feeding of forage volume automatically
CN106106251A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-16 四川农业大学 A kind of Tibetan chicken feeder
CN107509650A (en) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-26 杜鹏伟 The equipment of home automation feeding of pets dog
CN207443902U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-06-05 陶正洋 A kind of livestock-raising feed crushes the all-in-one machine that feeds intake

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5778820A (en) * 1994-08-23 1998-07-14 Van Der Lely; Cornelis Apparatus and method for controlling feed received by animals while being automatically milked
US20130298837A1 (en) * 2010-12-21 2013-11-14 Weeklink Participaties B.V. Mixing and dosing device for cattle feed
CN204722015U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-10-28 盛铁丰 A kind of piggery controls the machine of feeding of forage volume automatically
CN106106251A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-16 四川农业大学 A kind of Tibetan chicken feeder
CN207443902U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-06-05 陶正洋 A kind of livestock-raising feed crushes the all-in-one machine that feeds intake
CN107509650A (en) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-26 杜鹏伟 The equipment of home automation feeding of pets dog

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
苏和等: "牧畜饲料加工过程中的自动化控制与管理", 《内蒙古师范大学学报(自然科学汉文版)》, vol. 43, no. 5, pages 568 - 572 *

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