CN109084648A - A kind of simple tamponade device of horizontal blasthole - Google Patents
A kind of simple tamponade device of horizontal blasthole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109084648A CN109084648A CN201811089846.1A CN201811089846A CN109084648A CN 109084648 A CN109084648 A CN 109084648A CN 201811089846 A CN201811089846 A CN 201811089846A CN 109084648 A CN109084648 A CN 109084648A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filling
- stick
- blasthole
- slag pipe
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
- F42D1/08—Tamping methods; Methods for loading boreholes with explosives; Apparatus therefor
- F42D1/18—Plugs for boreholes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of horizontal simple tamponade devices of blasthole, handhold part including hollow structure, the bottom of handhold part offers horizontally disposed guide hole, the internal activity of guide hole is socketed with filling stick, one end that filling stick stretches out guide hole is fixedly connected with the filling head of hemispherical dome structure, one end that filling head rest closely clogs stick is equipped with the dress slag pipe for the string configuration being fixedly connected with handhold part, the bottom of dress slag pipe offers the channel being arranged along its length, the inside fixing sleeve in channel is connected to the guiding sleeve being arranged along its length, and guiding sleeve and filling stick pivot bush unit, filling stick offers the first guiding channel being arranged along its length close to a side-lower of filling head.The configuration of the present invention is simple is easy to operate, carries out filling operation to blasthole easily and fast, is filled in dross sufficiently inside blasthole, while effectively avoiding the case where damage detonator wire causes demolition effect bad or generates blind big gun when loading.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to blasting technique field more particularly to a kind of simple tamponade devices of horizontal blasthole.
Background technique
During buildings or structures demolition blasting and Tunnel Blasting, the horizontal blasthole of filling, horizontal blasthole are often related to
Filling compares that vertical hole filling difficulty is big, low efficiency.There are two types of common filling methods, and one is with the special stemming of Stemming machine
Filling, production stemming process operation is more many and diverse, and clogs ineffective;Another method be exactly cement sandstone mix and stir into it is loose
Half bonding shape, is sent into hole with filling stick and is consolidated, but due to the not protection to filling debris during filling, will lead to mostly
Number filling debris be scattered to ground and cannot clog to hole, efficient cannot clog, secondly clog during detonator wire without
Effective safeguard procedures are easy damage detonator wire during filling and cause demolition effect bad or generate blind big gun, thus
Need a kind of simple tamponade device of horizontal blasthole.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of horizontal blasthole proposed is simply filled out
Plug device.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of simple tamponade device of horizontal blasthole, the bottom of the handhold part including hollow structure, the handhold part is offered along water
Square to setting guide hole, the internal activity of the guide hole is socketed with filling stick, and the filling stick stretches out the one of guide hole
End is fixedly connected with the filling head of hemispherical dome structure, and one end that the filling head rest closely clogs stick is equipped with and the fixed company in handhold part
The dress slag pipe of the string configuration connect, the bottom of dress slag pipe offer the channel being arranged along its length, and the inside in channel is solid
Surely it is socketed with the guiding sleeve being arranged along its length, and guiding sleeve and filling stick pivot bush unit, the filling stick are close
One side-lower of filling head offers the first guiding channel being arranged along its length, and the filling stick is close to clog the one of head
Side-lower offers the second guiding channel being connected to the first guiding channel.
Preferably, the filling head is made of rubber, and the diameter for clogging head is greater than the diameter of filling stick.
Preferably, carrying handle is fixedly connected at the top of the handhold part, the carrying handle is close to fill the one of slag pipe
End is equipped with the material storing box that top is equipped with opening, and material storing box is equipped with drainage conduit close to a side bottom of dress slag pipe, in drainage conduit
Valve is installed.
Preferably, the cross section of the dress slag pipe and guiding sleeve is semicircular structure, and guiding sleeve protrudes into dress slag pipe
Top both ends be equipped with and the directing plate that is fixedly connected of dress slag pipe inner sidewall.
Preferably, the dress slag pipe is obliquely installed, and is filled the higher one end of slag pipe and be fixedly connected with handhold part.
Preferably, the filling stick is fixedly connected with pull ring far from one end of filling head.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Drawn by the handhold part of setting, guide hole, filling stick, filling head, dress slag pipe, channel, guiding sleeve, directing plate, first
Pathway, the second guiding channel, material storing box, drainage conduit, carrying handle and pull ring, so that the design structure simple operations are convenient,
Filling operation is carried out to blasthole easily and fast, is filled in dross sufficiently inside blasthole, while effectively avoiding and loading
When damage detonator wire cause demolition effect bad or generate blind big gun the case where.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the horizontal simple tamponade device of blasthole proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the dress slag pipe of horizontal simple tamponade device of blasthole proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 handhold part, 2 guide holes, 3 filling sticks, 4 filling heads, 5 dress slag pipes, 6 channels, 7 guiding sleeves, 8 directing plates,
9 first guiding channels, 10 second guiding channels, 11 material storing box, 12 drainage conduits, 13 carrying handles, 14 pull rings.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of simple tamponade device of horizontal blasthole, the handhold part 1 including hollow structure, the bottom of handhold part 1
Portion offers horizontally disposed guide hole 2, and the internal activity of guide hole 2 is socketed with filling stick 3, and the filling stretching of stick 3 is drawn
One end of guide hole 2 is fixedly connected with the filling head 4 of hemispherical dome structure, filling head 4 close to one end of filling stick 3 be equipped with it is portable
The bottom of the dress slag pipe 5 for the string configuration that portion 1 is fixedly connected, dress slag pipe 5 offers the channel 6 being arranged along its length,
The inside fixing sleeve in channel 6 is connected to the guiding sleeve 7 being arranged along its length, and guiding sleeve 7 and filling 3 movable sleeve of stick
It connects, filling stick 3 offers the first guiding channel 9 being arranged along its length close to a side-lower of filling head 4, clogs stick 3
A side-lower close to filling head 4 offers the second guiding channel 10 being connected to the first guiding channel 9.
Filling head 4 is made of rubber, and the diameter of filling head 4 is greater than the diameter of filling stick 3, handhold part 1
Top is fixedly connected with carrying handle 13, and carrying handle 13 is equipped with the storing that top is equipped with opening close to one end of dress slag pipe 5
Case 11, material storing box 11 are equipped with drainage conduit 12 close to a side bottom of dress slag pipe 5, and valve is equipped in drainage conduit 12, fill slag pipe 5
Cross section with guiding sleeve 7 is semicircular structure, and the top both ends that guiding sleeve 7 protrudes into dress slag pipe 5 are equipped with and dress slag
The directing plate 8 that 5 inner sidewall of pipe is fixedly connected, dress slag pipe 5 are obliquely installed, and fill the fixed company in the higher one end of slag pipe 5 and handhold part 1
It connects, filling stick 3 is fixedly connected with pull ring 14 far from one end of filling head 4.
Working principle: when use, detonator pack is put into blasthole opening first, while making the detonator of detonator pack
Conducting wire is then sagging from blasthole stretching, while making detonator lead for the first guiding channel 9 and filling head 4 on filling stick 3
On the second guiding channel 10 inside, push filling stick 3 that detonator pack is tucked into the bottom of blasthole, then will clog stick 3
Retracted to the direction of hand-held part 1, the valve being then turned in drainage conduit 12, make dross inside buffer bin 11 along drainage conduit 12 into
Enter to fill the inside of slag pipe 5, then pushes filling stick 3, so that be pushed to filling head 4 dross filled inside slag pipe 5 in blasthole,
Then dross is consolidated, the design structure simple operations are convenient, carry out filling operation to blasthole easily and fast, keep dross abundant
It is filled in inside blasthole, while effectively avoiding damage detonator wire when loading and causing demolition effect bad or produce
The case where raw blind big gun.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of simple tamponade device of horizontal blasthole, the handhold part (1) including hollow structure, which is characterized in that the handhold part
(1) bottom offers horizontally disposed guide hole (2), and the internal activity of the guide hole (2) is socketed with filling stick
(3), one end that filling stick (3) stretches out guide hole (2) is fixedly connected with the filling head (4) of hemispherical dome structure, the filling
Head (4) is equipped with the dress slag pipe (5) for the string configuration being fixedly connected with handhold part (1) close to one end of filling stick (3), fills slag
The bottom of pipe (5) offers the channel (6) being arranged along its length, and the inside fixing sleeve of channel (6) is connected to side along its length
To the guiding sleeve (7) of setting, and guiding sleeve (7) and filling stick (3) pivot bush unit, the filling stick (3) is close to clogging head
(4) a side-lower offers the first guiding channel (9) being arranged along its length, and the filling stick (3) is close to filling head
(4) a side-lower offers the second guiding channel (10) being connected to the first guiding channel (9).
2. a kind of horizontal simple tamponade device of blasthole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filling head (4) is adopted
It is made of rubber, the diameter of filling head (4) is greater than the diameter of filling stick (3).
3. a kind of horizontal simple tamponade device of blasthole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the handhold part (1)
Top is fixedly connected with carrying handle (13), and the carrying handle (13) is equipped with top close to one end of dress slag pipe (5) and is equipped with
The material storing box (11) of opening, material storing box (11) are equipped with drainage conduit (12) close to a side bottom of dress slag pipe (5), drainage conduit (12)
On valve is installed.
4. a kind of horizontal simple tamponade device of blasthole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dress slag pipe (5) and
The cross section of guiding sleeve (7) is semicircular structure, the top both ends that guiding sleeve (7) protrudes into dress slag pipe (5) be equipped with
The directing plate (8) that dress slag pipe (5) inner sidewall is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of horizontal simple tamponade device of blasthole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dress slag pipe (5) is inclined
Tiltedly setting, and fill slag pipe (5) higher one end and be fixedly connected with handhold part (1).
6. a kind of horizontal simple tamponade device of blasthole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filling stick (3) is remote
One end from filling head (4) is fixedly connected with pull ring (14).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811089846.1A CN109084648A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of simple tamponade device of horizontal blasthole |
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CN201811089846.1A CN109084648A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of simple tamponade device of horizontal blasthole |
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CN109084648A true CN109084648A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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CN201811089846.1A Pending CN109084648A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of simple tamponade device of horizontal blasthole |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110779407A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-11 | 上海隧道工程有限公司 | Hole plugging device and method for high-pressure gas rock breaking of tunnel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110779407A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-11 | 上海隧道工程有限公司 | Hole plugging device and method for high-pressure gas rock breaking of tunnel |
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