CN109084595A - A kind of smelting furnace cleaner - Google Patents

A kind of smelting furnace cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109084595A
CN109084595A CN201810998089.3A CN201810998089A CN109084595A CN 109084595 A CN109084595 A CN 109084595A CN 201810998089 A CN201810998089 A CN 201810998089A CN 109084595 A CN109084595 A CN 109084595A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
smelting furnace
flue
tank body
cover body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810998089.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘可金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Kailongxuan Engineering Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Kailongxuan Engineering Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Kailongxuan Engineering Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Kailongxuan Engineering Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810998089.3A priority Critical patent/CN109084595A/en
Publication of CN109084595A publication Critical patent/CN109084595A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/04Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
    • B01D45/08Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/001Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/001Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor
    • F27D17/002Details of the installations, e.g. fume conduits or seals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27MINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2003/00Type of treatment of the charge
    • F27M2003/13Smelting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of smelting furnace cleaner, including dedusting cover body, the arrangement of dedusting cover body lower end disc is equipped with multiple baffle groups, and each baffle group includes multiple baffles spaced from top to bottom, and connected between two neighboring baffle by iron chains;Dedusting cover body upper end is equipped with lateral flue, and the smoke end of lateral flue is equipped with cover board, and the upper end of lateral flue offers smoke outlet, and lower end offers slag notch;The slag notch of the transverse direction flue is connected to inside cylinder by pipeline;The transverse direction flue is fixed with vertical discharge flue at smoke outlet.The present invention is conducive to promote and apply.

Description

A kind of smelting furnace cleaner
Technical field
The present invention relates to dust excluding hood processing technology fields, in particular to a kind of smelting furnace cleaner.
Background technique
Smelting furnace cleaner is necessaries for steel mill, and effect is mainly used for being discharged smelting furnace in steel-making ironmaking When the exhaust gas that generates.
It is directly discharged into atmosphere when existing waste steel recycling is using melting, steel slag does not recycle sufficiently in these flue gases, Waste of energy causes to pollute environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of smelting furnace cleaners, so as to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
Purpose to realize the present invention, the technical solution of use are as follows:
A kind of smelting furnace cleaner, including dedusting cover body, which is characterized in that the arrangement of dedusting cover body lower end disc Equipped with multiple baffle groups, each baffle group includes multiple baffles spaced from top to bottom, and leads between two neighboring baffle Cross iron chains connection;Dedusting cover body upper end is equipped with lateral flue, and the smoke end of lateral flue is equipped with cover board, lateral flue Upper end offers smoke outlet, and lower end offers slag notch;The smoke outlet is correspondingly arranged up and down with slag notch;The transverse direction cigarette Road is equipped with steel slag separator below slag notch, and steel slag separator includes tank body, and bottom is rotatably equipped with separation in tank body The periphery of cylinder, cylinder is equipped with several filter openings;The periphery of the cylinder is arranged with multiple guide sleeves, guide sleeve and tank body Between be equipped with multiple fixed links, and guide sleeve is fixedly connected with tank body by fixed link;The periphery of the cylinder is equipped with tooth Circle, gear ring are configured with gear engaged therewith, and gear arrangement has the motor of its rotation of driving;It is described transverse direction flue slag notch with It is connected to inside cylinder by pipeline;The transverse direction flue is fixed with vertical discharge flue at smoke outlet.
Further, the multiple baffle group is arranged along dedusting cover body lower end disc uniform intervals.
Further, it is connected between the baffle of the close dedusting cover body by iron chains.
Further, the multiple baffle is 3.
Further, the tank body and cylinder are rotatably connected by plane bearing.
Further, discharge port is equipped at the center of the cylinder lower end.
Further, ash hole is equipped at lower end of the tank body between cylinder and inner tank wall.
Further, the tank body is arranged right below out material through hole in cylinder discharge port.
Further, the guide sleeve is rotatably connected with cylinder.
The invention has the advantages that
One, by the way that multiple baffle groups are arranged in dedusting cover body lower end, it can avoid dedusting cover body close to smelting furnace mouth, cause Dedusting cover body expands with heat and contract with cold at high temperature there is slight crack, or even damage.Additionally by multiple baffle groups multiple baffles every Gear, effectively prevent the Mars in smelting furnace to spray, to avoid the occurrence of safety accident.
Two, transversely flue to smoke outlet and hits cover board to the flue gas in smelting furnace, the steel slag particle and dust in flue gas by In gravity, enter in steel slag separator from slag notch;It is rotated by motor driven gear, since gear and gear ring cooperate Connection, rotates cylinder, thus realize that steel slag particle and dust in cylinder are separated under the action of the centrifugal force, dust Cylinder is discharged by filter opening, the steel slag particle in cylinder is sent in smelting furnace, realizes secondary recovery;Cigarette after impingement baffles Gas enters in vertical discharge flue, is discharged by vertical discharge flue.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of smelting furnace cleaner provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of steel slag separator.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of shown smelting furnace cleaner provided by the invention of Fig. 1-2, including dedusting cover body 1, the dust excluding hood The arrangement of 1 lower end disc of ontology is equipped with multiple baffle groups 2, and each baffle group 2 includes multiple baffles spaced from top to bottom, and It is connected between two neighboring baffle by iron chains;1 upper end of dedusting cover body is equipped with lateral flue 8, the smoke of lateral flue 8 End is equipped with cover board 13, and the upper end of lateral flue 8 offers smoke outlet 15, and lower end offers slag notch;The smoke outlet 15 with Slag notch is correspondingly arranged up and down;The transverse direction flue 8 is equipped with steel slag separator below slag notch, and steel slag separator includes Tank body 18, bottom is rotatably equipped with cylinder 19 in tank body 18, and the periphery of cylinder 19 is equipped with several filter openings 21;The separation The periphery of cylinder 19 is arranged with multiple guide sleeves 20, and multiple fixed links 27, and guide sleeve are equipped between guide sleeve 20 and tank body 18 20 are fixedly connected with tank body 18 by fixed link 27;The periphery of the cylinder 19 be equipped with gear ring 22, gear ring 22 be configured with Its gear 26 cooperated, gear 26 is configured with the motor 25 for driving its rotation;The slag notch and cylinder 19 of the transverse direction flue 8 Inside is connected to by pipeline 17;The transverse direction flue 8 is fixed with vertical discharge flue 30 at smoke outlet 15.
Multiple baffle groups 2 are arranged along 1 lower end disc uniform intervals of dedusting cover body;The gear of the close dedusting cover body 1 It is connected between plate by iron chains;The multiple baffle is 3.
Tank body 18 and cylinder 19 are rotatably connected by plane bearing;Discharging is equipped at the 19 lower end center of cylinder Mouth 24;The tank body 18 is equipped with ash hole 23 at the lower end between 18 inner wall of cylinder 19 and tank body;The tank body 18 is dividing Material through hole is arranged right below out from cylinder discharge port 24;The guide sleeve 20 is rotatably connected with cylinder 19.
By the way that multiple baffle groups 2 are arranged in 1 lower end of dedusting cover body, it can avoid dedusting cover body 1 close to smelting furnace mouth, cause Dedusting cover body 1 expands with heat and contract with cold at high temperature there is slight crack, or even damage.Additionally by multiple baffle groups multiple baffles every Gear, effectively prevent the Mars in smelting furnace 8 to spray, to avoid the occurrence of safety accident.
Transversely flue 8 to smoke outlet 15 and hits cover board 30 to flue gas in smelting furnace 3, the steel slag particle and dust in flue gas Due to gravity, enter in steel slag separator from slag notch;By motor 25 with moving gear 26 rotate, due to gear 26 with Gear ring 22 is cooperatively connected, and rotates cylinder 19, to realize that steel slag particle and dust in cylinder 19 are acted in centrifugal force Under separated, cylinder 19 is discharged by filter opening 21 in dust, and the steel slag particle in cylinder 19 is sent in smelting furnace, realizes two Secondary recycling;Flue gas after impingement baffles 16 enters in vertical discharge flue 30, is discharged by vertical discharge flue 30.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of smelting furnace cleaner, including dedusting cover body, which is characterized in that the arrangement of dedusting cover body lower end disc is set There are multiple baffle groups, each baffle group includes multiple baffles spaced from top to bottom, and is passed through between two neighboring baffle Iron chains connection;Dedusting cover body upper end is equipped with lateral flue, and the smoke end of lateral flue is equipped with cover board, lateral flue it is upper End offers smoke outlet, and lower end offers slag notch;The smoke outlet is correspondingly arranged up and down with slag notch;The transverse direction flue Steel slag separator is equipped with below slag notch, steel slag separator includes tank body, and bottom is rotatably equipped with cylinder in tank body, The periphery of cylinder is equipped with several filter openings;The periphery of the cylinder is arranged with multiple guide sleeves, guide sleeve and tank body it Between be equipped with multiple fixed links, and guide sleeve is fixedly connected with tank body by fixed link;The periphery of the cylinder is equipped with gear ring, Gear ring is configured with gear engaged therewith, and gear arrangement has the motor of its rotation of driving;It is described transverse direction flue slag notch with point It is connected to from inside cylinder by pipeline;The transverse direction flue is fixed with vertical discharge flue at smoke outlet.
2. smelting furnace cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the multiple baffle group is under dedusting cover body Hold the setting of disc uniform intervals.
3. smelting furnace cleaner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: between the baffle of the close dedusting cover body It is connected by iron chains.
4. smelting furnace cleaner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the multiple baffle is 3.
5. smelting furnace cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tank body and cylinder pass through plane bearing It is rotatably connected.
6. smelting furnace cleaner according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be equipped with discharging at the center of the cylinder lower end Mouthful.
7. smelting furnace cleaner according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the tank body cylinder and inner tank wall it Between lower end at be equipped with ash hole.
8. smelting furnace cleaner according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the tank body cylinder discharge port just under Side is equipped with material through hole.
9. smelting furnace cleaner according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the guide sleeve rotatably connects with cylinder It connects.
CN201810998089.3A 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 A kind of smelting furnace cleaner Withdrawn CN109084595A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810998089.3A CN109084595A (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 A kind of smelting furnace cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810998089.3A CN109084595A (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 A kind of smelting furnace cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109084595A true CN109084595A (en) 2018-12-25

Family

ID=64795177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810998089.3A Withdrawn CN109084595A (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 A kind of smelting furnace cleaner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109084595A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109464851A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-15 启明星宇节能科技股份有限公司 A kind of separator of flue gas and sewage in sewer gas

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109464851A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-15 启明星宇节能科技股份有限公司 A kind of separator of flue gas and sewage in sewer gas

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181225

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication