CN205188329U - Blast furnace gas rough cleaner - Google Patents

Blast furnace gas rough cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205188329U
CN205188329U CN201520908183.7U CN201520908183U CN205188329U CN 205188329 U CN205188329 U CN 205188329U CN 201520908183 U CN201520908183 U CN 201520908183U CN 205188329 U CN205188329 U CN 205188329U
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China
Prior art keywords
blast furnace
rough cleaner
oviduct
cylindrical shell
furnace gas
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CN201520908183.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
滕树满
吴建霖
鄢明
卢树任
黄培真
冯天
龙虎榜
黄小刚
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Guangxi Huarui Iron & Steel Engineering Design Consulting Co Ltd
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Guangxi Huarui Iron & Steel Engineering Design Consulting Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel industry, a blast furnace gas rough cleaner is related to, this rough cleaner includes raw coke oven gas intake pipe, half purified gas outlet duct, dust remover barrel and connection the central horn tube of dust remover barrel, the raw coke oven gas intake pipe sets up dust remover barrel upper portion, seal center horn tube upper end, half purified gas outlet duct passes dust remover barrel middle part intercommunication the upper portion of center horn tube. The utility model provides a dust collection efficiency is than the high 20 -25% of traditional gravitational precipitator, can effectively reduce the load of next smart dust pelletizing system, the utility model discloses a simple structure changes lessly to traditional gravitational precipitator, can be used to the coal gas rough cleaner of newly -built blast furnace, also can transform convenient implementation to present traditional blast furnace gas gravitational precipitator.

Description

A kind of blast furnace gas rough cleaner
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Iron And Steel Industry technical field, relates to a kind of blast furnace gas rough cleaner.
Background technology
At present, blast-furnace gas dedusting system adopts two step dedustings, first through the thick dedusting of gravitational precipitator, then enters dry method or wet cleaner carries out smart dedusting.As much as possible macrobead dust to be removed in advance for wishing dry-method gas dedusting, reducing its grey load, improving working condition, reducing cloth bag maintenance cost; For wet dedusting, improve thick efficiency of dust collection and can reduce its water loss and the treatment capacity to sewage, reduce running cost.
Conventional gravity fly-ash separator structural representation as shown in Figure 1, its coal gas is entered in fly-ash separator cylindrical shell by center oviduct, then flows out from fly-ash separator cylindrical shell top gas exit, and dust deposits under gravity, its efficiency of dust collection is about 55-60%, and half purified gas dustiness after dedusting is normally about 6-10g/m 3, 10-20g/m at most 3, this efficiency is obviously on the low side, need improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of blast furnace gas rough cleaner, is intended to solve the low problem of the thick efficiency of dust collection of existing dust removal installation.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of blast furnace gas rough cleaner, this rough cleaner comprises raw gas inlet pipe, half purified gas escape pipe, fly-ash separator cylindrical shell and the center oviduct being connected described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell, described raw gas inlet pipe is arranged on described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell top, end closure on the oviduct of described center, described half purified gas escape pipe is through the top being communicated with described center oviduct in the middle part of described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: described rough cleaner also comprises flow deflector, and described center oviduct is fixed on described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell by described flow deflector.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: described flow deflector becomes 30-60 degree with horizontal plane.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: described flow deflector employing adds Plate Steel or abrasion-proof backing block is made.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: described rough cleaner also comprises the conical surface baffle plate be fixed on described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell of upper and lower opening, and described conical surface baffle plate is arranged on below the oviduct of described center.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: the cone angle of described conical surface baffle plate is 80-120 degree.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: the cone angle beta of described center oviduct is 8-12 degree.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the efficiency of dust collection of the application, than Conventional gravity fly-ash separator height 20-25%, can effectively reduce the load of next essence dust-removal system.This utility model structure is simple, changes less, can be used for the coal gas rough cleaner of newly-built blast furnace, also can transform existing traditional gas gravity dust arrester for blast furnace Conventional gravity fly-ash separator, convenient enforcement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the embodiment front view in existing embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the front view that the utility model embodiment provides.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view at A-A place in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the partial perspective view of the utility model embodiment.
Reference numeral: 1. raw gas inlet pipe, 2. flow deflector, 3. half purified gas escape pipe, 4. center oviduct, 5. fly-ash separator cylindrical shell, 6. conical surface baffle plate, 7. ash discharging hole.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the blast furnace gas rough cleaner that the utility model provides comprises fly-ash separator cylindrical shell 5, is communicated with the raw gas inlet pipe 1 on described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell 5 top, is fixed on the center oviduct 4 of described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell 5 inside, is communicated with half purified gas escape pipe 3 of described center oviduct 4, the conical surface baffle plate 6 be fixed on described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell 5.Described raw gas inlet pipe 1 also can adopt horizontally disposed mode as Fig. 2 adopts to be obliquely installed.
Described rough cleaner also comprises flow deflector 2, and described center oviduct 4 is fixed on described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell 5 by described flow deflector 2.Described flow deflector 2 becomes 30-60 degree with horizontal plane, and such raw gas being arranged to enter described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell 5 can form the air-flow of rotation.The conical surface baffle plate 6 be provided with due to bottom again makes these flow slowing down enter described center oviduct 4.This mode makes air-flow in traveling process, easily depart from the dust of larger particles, is conducive to increasing dust removing effects.
In this embodiment, the best setting in a center of symmetry of described flow deflector 2.The fixation problem of described center oviduct 4 so not only can be made to be ensured, namely centrosymmetry arranges the middle that described center oviduct 4 can be made to be positioned at air-flow, and stressed easy balance ensures the stable problem of described center oviduct 4.Secondly, such air-flow being arranged to enter described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell 5 is convenient forms swirling eddy between described center oviduct 4 and described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell 5.
Arranging of described conical surface baffle plate 6 makes the gas velocity entering described center oviduct 4 be slowed down on the one hand, makes the dust fallen into bottom described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell 5 again can not be mixed into air-flow because of the drive of swirling eddy on the other hand.
The cone angle of described conical surface baffle plate 6 is 80-120 degree, and the cone angle beta of described center oviduct 4 is 8-12 degree.Show that this angle effect in this scope is best through repetition test.
Described blast furnace gas rough cleaner also comprises ash discharging hole 7, and described ash discharging hole 7 is arranged on the bottom of described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell 5.
The trend of air-flow in described blast furnace gas rough cleaner is: enter described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell 5 by the gas of described raw gas inlet pipe 1 along the pipe on described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell 5 top, the gas entered produces the air-flow of inclination under the drive of described flow deflector 2, the air-flow of described inclination moves to described conical surface baffle plate 6 place between described center oviduct 4 and described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell 5, carry out slowing down and break-in under the effect of described conical surface baffle plate 6, form swirling eddy and enter center oviduct 4, this slow down and break-in process in by air-flow larger particles dust disengaging.The air-flow rotating into described center oviduct 4 can depart from a part of dust more slowly further due to central gas stream.Last air motion, to the top of described center oviduct 4, is flowed out by the half purified gas escape pipe 3 being communicated with described center oviduct 4.The dust that dedusting obtains can be discharged by described ash discharging hole 7.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a blast furnace gas rough cleaner, it is characterized in that: this rough cleaner comprises raw gas inlet pipe, half purified gas escape pipe, fly-ash separator cylindrical shell and the center oviduct being connected described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell, described raw gas inlet pipe is arranged on described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell top, end closure on the oviduct of described center, described half purified gas escape pipe is through the top being communicated with described center oviduct in the middle part of described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell.
2. blast furnace gas rough cleaner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rough cleaner also comprises flow deflector, described center oviduct is fixed on described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell by described flow deflector.
3. blast furnace gas rough cleaner according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described flow deflector becomes 30-60 degree with horizontal plane.
4. blast furnace gas rough cleaner according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described flow deflector employing adds Plate Steel or abrasion-proof backing block is made.
5. the blast furnace gas rough cleaner according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that: described rough cleaner also comprises the conical surface baffle plate be fixed on described fly-ash separator cylindrical shell of upper and lower opening, and described conical surface baffle plate is arranged on below the oviduct of described center.
6. blast furnace gas rough cleaner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cone angle of described conical surface baffle plate is 80-120 degree.
7. blast furnace gas rough cleaner according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the cone angle beta of described center oviduct is 8-12 degree.
CN201520908183.7U 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Blast furnace gas rough cleaner Active CN205188329U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520908183.7U CN205188329U (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Blast furnace gas rough cleaner

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CN205188329U true CN205188329U (en) 2016-04-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106733241A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 无锡市莱达热工工程有限公司 Cyclone dust collectors
CN107899351A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-04-13 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Electrostatic blast furnace gas dust remover, dust removing method and dust removing method
CN108421361A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-08-21 兰州大学 Cleaner and dust pelletizing system
CN108619794A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-10-09 兰州大学 Deduster and cleaner

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106733241A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 无锡市莱达热工工程有限公司 Cyclone dust collectors
CN107899351A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-04-13 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Electrostatic blast furnace gas dust remover, dust removing method and dust removing method
CN108421361A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-08-21 兰州大学 Cleaner and dust pelletizing system
CN108619794A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-10-09 兰州大学 Deduster and cleaner
CN108619794B (en) * 2018-06-11 2023-10-24 兰州大学 Dust remover and dust removing equipment

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Teng Shuman

Inventor after: Wu Jianlin

Inventor after: Yan Ming

Inventor after: Lu Shuren

Inventor after: Huang Peizhen

Inventor after: Feng Fei

Inventor after: Long Hubang

Inventor after: Huang Xiaogang

Inventor before: Teng Shuman

Inventor before: Wu Jianlin

Inventor before: Yan Ming

Inventor before: Lu Shuren

Inventor before: Huang Peizhen

Inventor before: Feng Tian

Inventor before: Long Hubang

Inventor before: Huang Xiaogang

COR Change of bibliographic data