CN109083466A - A kind of bicycle parking position device - Google Patents

A kind of bicycle parking position device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109083466A
CN109083466A CN201811052414.3A CN201811052414A CN109083466A CN 109083466 A CN109083466 A CN 109083466A CN 201811052414 A CN201811052414 A CN 201811052414A CN 109083466 A CN109083466 A CN 109083466A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
upright bar
parking position
bar pillar
bicycle parking
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Application number
CN201811052414.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109083466B (en
Inventor
史丽晨
简华斌
曹亮
刘力
杜富和
邢仁琦
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Priority to CN201811052414.3A priority Critical patent/CN109083466B/en
Publication of CN109083466A publication Critical patent/CN109083466A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109083466B publication Critical patent/CN109083466B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/005Garages for vehicles on two wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H3/00Separate supports or holders for parking or storing cycles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/16Garages shaped as a wheel or drum rotatable about a horizontal axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bicycle parking position devices, including rotatory and extending device, parallelogram stop mechanism and device lockable mechanism, rotatory and extending device includes groove elliptic cam, parallelogram stop mechanism includes multiple parking plates, parking plate is arranged at intervals on the runing rest of rotatory and extending device, runing rest is flexibly connected with groove elliptic cam, and device lockable mechanism is for limiting fixed parking plate and groove elliptic cam.The concentration simplicity that the present invention can be realized more bicycles is parked, and effectively improves space utilization rate, and beautiful and generous.

Description

A kind of bicycle parking position device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical fields, and in particular to a kind of bicycle parking position device.
Background technique
Bicycle is widely used as a kind of environmental protection, the convenient vehicles.But bicycle parks certain difficulty To solve the problems, such as.Some places are provided with bicycle parking canopy at present, or define bicycle parking region.But these That all there is occupied spaces is big for parking site, once delimit the defects of being just designated region, having a single function.In some space places Compare nervous place, is difficult planning department's concentration and parks bicycle region.
Summary of the invention
Stop in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing a kind of bicycle Parking stall device solves the problems, such as that space is nervous, travelling performance is poor, parks difficulty in the prior art.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of bicycle parking position device, including rotatory and extending device, parallelogram stop mechanism and device locking machine Structure, rotatory and extending device include groove elliptic cam, runing rest, the first upright bar pillar and the second upright bar pillar, the first upright bar Pillar and the second upright bar pillar are vertically arranged, two runing rests main shaft with the first upright bar pillar and the second upright bar pillar respectively Key connection, two groove elliptic cams are fixedly connected with the first upright bar pillar and the second upright bar pillar respectively, runing rest with it is recessed Slot elliptic cam is flexibly connected;Parallelogram stop mechanism includes multiple parking plates, and parking plate is arranged at intervals on runing rest On, parking plate and groove elliptic cam are fixed by device lockable mechanism.
Specifically, being arranged at intervals with outer rail on runing rest, roller is provided on outer rail, it is ellipse that roller is correspondingly arranged at groove In the groove of boss wheel.
Further, internal rail is provided in outer rail, one end of internal rail is connect by small axis with roller, the other end and parking plate Axis using interference fit by the way of connect.
Further, device lockable mechanism includes reed, and the track interior bottom of groove elliptic cam is arranged in reed, The arc groove part diameter of reed is identical as roller outer diameter, is used for locking runing rest.
Specifically, being additionally provided with transmission mechanism on rotatory and extending device, transmission mechanism includes handwheel and synchronous pulley, handwheel It is arranged in from bottom to up on the first upright bar pillar with synchronous pulley, the groove installed on the first upright bar pillar is arranged in synchronous pulley On elliptic cam, pass through synchronous band connection between handwheel and synchronous pulley.
Further, it is provided with locking hole on handwheel, oscillating rod is set in locking hole for lockking handwheel.
Specifically, the outer rail that is arranged on parking plate and the axial connecting line and corresponding runing rest of two runing rests and interior Rail collectively forms parallelogram stop mechanism.
Further, several car lockings are arranged at intervals on parking plate to be locked with bluetooth.
Specifically, groove elliptic cam be it is eccentrically mounted, the groove of groove elliptic cam is elliptic curve.
Specifically, the parking device further includes height fine-adjustment mechanism, height fine-adjustment mechanism includes screw rod, and screw rod setting exists On second upright bar pillar, for adjusting the height of rotatory and extending device.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has the advantages that
A kind of bicycle parking position of the invention device, parking plate are arranged at intervals on the runing rest of rotatory and extending device, Runing rest is flexibly connected with groove elliptic cam, and device lockable mechanism is used to limit fixed parking plate and groove elliptic cam, In device rotary course, parking plate remains horizontal attitude, and solid and reliable;It shrinks in the horizontal direction, vertical direction stretching, extension, Horizontal space is saved, longitudinal space is made full use of.
Further, the outer rail of ball slide rail, one end in the internal rail of ball slide rail are fixed using bolt on runing rest By small axis connection roller, the other end is placed in cam channel by interference fit connection parking board shaft, roller, passes through rotation The rotation of bracket makes roller do elliptical orbit movement around sliding slot, while internal rail being driven to do stretching motion, and main shaft rotates, so that Runing rest rotation, parking plate do stretching motion while doing and rotating, and runing rest is convex along groove during rotation It takes turns trajectory line operation and has been effectively saved space in horizontal direction to be able to carry out in level orientation radially contracted.
Further, by installing damping reed progress locking in orbit when device is static, hand is lockked by oscillating rod Wheel, it is ensured that safety and stability.
Further, two groove elliptic cam setoff installations are mentioned with ensuring that bicycle parking plate is parallel to the ground always High stability.
Further, cam groove is elliptical shape, when in order to rotate roller in grooved tracks, drives rotation Radial contraction in vertical direction circumferentially extending not only avoids interfering with each other between parking plate to bracket in the horizontal direction, and And improve space utilization rate.
Further, upright bar pillar can be finely tuned in vertical direction by screw rod, to adapt to the situation of ground level injustice, Improve the precision and reliability of installation.
In conclusion the concentration simplicity that the present invention can be realized more bicycles is parked, space utilization rate is effectively improved, And it is beautiful and generous.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is groove elliptic cam schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is runing rest schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is parking plate schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is screw rod schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is synchronous pulley connection schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. first upright bar pillars;2. handwheel;3. synchronous belt;4. synchronous pulley;5. bluetooth is locked;6. parking plate;7. recessed Slot elliptic cam;8. runing rest;9. outer rail;10. internal rail;11. reed;12. the second upright bar pillar;13. screw rod.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of bicycle parking position devices, by rotatory and extending device, parallelogram stop mechanism, dress Lockable mechanism and height fine-adjustment mechanism four module composition are set, space is made full use of.Bottom is support with two upright bar pillars, often One groove elliptic cam is installed on a pillar, then is connected by bar, the bar of two sides is being connected to diagonal the two of parking plate A position, and the two sides of bar are equipped with rolling bearing.The present invention can be mounted on extensively between greening lawn, building or enclosure wall side On long and narrow location, strong to landform adaptive faculty, space utilization rate is high, is suitable for shared bicycle intensively, or need to improve space The bicycle parking garage of utilization rate;Meanwhile whole device is simply ingenious, at low cost, installation is simple and convenient and convenient for safeguarding, It can be used for a long time.
Referring to Fig. 1, the invention discloses a kind of bicycle parking position devices, including stood by the first upright bar pillar 1, second The rotatory and extending device that pole support 12, groove elliptic cam 7, transmission device and runing rest 8 form, by parking plate 6, rotation branch The parallelogram stop mechanism of slide bar composition on frame axial connecting line and corresponding runing rest;By reed 11, oscillating rod and The device lockable mechanism of roller composition;And the height fine-adjustment mechanism being made of screw rod 13;The setting of parallelogram stop mechanism On rotatory and extending device, limit operation is carried out by device lockable mechanism, height fine-adjustment mechanism is for adjusting rotary extension machine The height of structure realizes bicycle parking management.
Rotatory and extending device is supported by the first upright bar pillar 1 and the second upright bar pillar 12, and the first upright bar pillar 1 and second is vertical Pole support 12 is bolted respectively is fixed on ground;
First upright bar pillar 1 and the second upright bar pillar 12 are cooperated by hole axle and bolt fixation divides groove elliptic cam 7 It is not fixed on corresponding upright bar pillar;
Runing rest 8 is connected by key with the main shaft on the first upright bar pillar 1 and the second upright bar pillar 12, so that rotation branch Frame 8 can rotate around the spindle;
Combined using groove elliptic cam mechanism and sliding slot sliding bar mechanism, groove elliptic cam 7 and the first upright bar pillar 1 and The connection of second upright bar pillar 12, it is fixed.
Referring to Fig. 3, runing rest 8 is fastened by bearing on center shaft for rotating, runing rest 8 is by 6 outer rails 9 It is formed with 6 internal rails 10, wherein a roller is drawn by small clevis pin with head in 10 one end of internal rail, and roller is rolling bearing;In runing rest 8 On using the fixed ball slide rail of bolt outer rail 9, one end is led to by small axis connection roller, the other end in the internal rail 10 of ball slide rail The axis of interference fit connection parking plate 6.Roller is placed in the sliding slot of groove elliptic cam 7, passes through the rotation of runing rest 8 So that roller is done elliptical orbit movement around sliding slot, while internal rail 10 being driven to do stretching motion.Main shaft rotation, so that runing rest 8 rotations, parking plate do stretching motion while doing and rotating, realize the rotary extension function of whole device, since cam is solid Fixed motionless, in the horizontal direction, long axis is in vertical direction, therefore slide bar its extension elongation when running to horizontal direction for short axle It is short, and its extension elongation is long when running to vertical direction, to realize the saving in horizontal direction space.
Referring to Fig. 2, groove elliptic cam 7 be it is eccentrically mounted, the groove of groove elliptic cam 7 is elliptic curve, is passed through Installing reed 11 additional in 7 track interior bottom of groove elliptic cam realizes reed damping lockable mechanism, and the arc of reed 11 is recessed Slot part diameter is identical as roller outer diameter.
In the interior rollaway nest of groove elliptic cam 7, corresponding node position is provided with groove reed 11, it is ensured that 6 energy of parking plate It is enough steadily to stop at node location;In the bottom of the second upright bar pillar 12 to the second upright bar pillar in the way of being threadedly coupled 12 height is adjusted, and to guarantee whole device adapts to that the first upright bar pillar 1 can be made under different terrain and installation error Remain horizontal with the axis on the second upright bar pillar 12.
When the roller movement in internal rail 10 to bottom, i.e., when one piece of parking plate 6 therein moves to bottommost, roller is proper Reed 11 is rolled into well.Roller is slowed down when rolling into reed 11 by resistance, when roller is rolled into the groove center of reed 11, rotation 8 stop motion of bracket realizes the locking of device during the motion.Meanwhile such as Fig. 6, by the way that oscillating rod is transferred on handwheel 2 In pre-drilled locking hole, so that lockking handwheel 2 carrys out latch functions of the realization device when stopping operating.
The both ends of parking plate 6 are connected in the internal rail 10 of two sides runing rest 8 by two axis, as shown in Figure 1, two The axial connecting line of a runing rest 8, the outer rail 9 on corresponding runing rest 8, parking plate 6 form parallelogram mechanism;Due to two The axial connecting line of a runing rest 8 is fixed, horizontal always, thus parking plate 6 in parallel in rotary course always Horizontal position is kept, and solid and reliable;Six pieces of parking plates 6 are shared in whole device, every piece of parking plate 6 supports corresponding with both sides Outer rail 9 form parallelogram mechanism, it is automatic to guarantee that parking plate is parallel to the ground always, that is, maintain horizontal direction, thus Bicycle can be parked.
Referring to Fig. 4, being arranged at intervals with multiple bluetooth locks 5 on each parking plate 6.
Referring to Fig. 5, the design due to whole device needs the height one of the first upright bar pillar 1 and the second upright bar pillar 12 It causes, especially the centre bore height of installation groove elliptic cam 7 is consistent;It may be inconsistent to adapt to installation site ground level The case where, height fine-adjustment mechanism is devised on the second upright bar pillar 12, the second upright bar pillar 12 is enable to realize in a small range Adjusting in height, to guarantee the first upright bar pillar 1, height is consistent always with the second upright bar pillar 12.
Referring to Fig. 6, transmission mechanism includes handwheel 2 and synchronous pulley 4, handwheel 2 is arranged on the first upright bar pillar 1, together It walks belt wheel 4 to be arranged on groove elliptic cam 7, be connected between handwheel 2 and synchronous pulley 4 by synchronous belt 3.
In conclusion the present apparatus uses groove elliptic cam 7 and sliding bar mechanism, edge during rotation of runing rest 8 The operation of 7 trajectory line of groove elliptic cam be effectively saved level to be able to carry out in level orientation radially contracted Space on direction;It portable can install, it can be by the mobile infield of cell operation personnel according to space requirement.
The above content is merely illustrative of the invention's technical idea, and this does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention, all to press According to technical idea proposed by the present invention, any changes made on the basis of the technical scheme each falls within claims of the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bicycle parking position device, which is characterized in that including rotatory and extending device, parallelogram stop mechanism and dress Lockable mechanism is set, rotatory and extending device includes groove elliptic cam (7), runing rest (8), the first upright bar pillar (1) and second Upright bar pillar (12), the first upright bar pillar (1) and the second upright bar pillar (12) are vertically arranged, two runing rests (8) respectively with The main shaft of first upright bar pillar (1) and the second upright bar pillar (12) key connection, two groove elliptic cams (7) are vertical with first respectively Pole support (1) is fixedly connected with the second upright bar pillar (12), and runing rest (8) is flexibly connected with groove elliptic cam (7);In parallel Quadrangle stop mechanism includes multiple parking plates (6), and parking plate (6) is arranged at intervals on runing rest (8), passes through device locking Mechanism fixes parking plate (6) and groove elliptic cam (7).
2. a kind of bicycle parking position device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be spaced and set on runing rest (8) It is equipped with outer rail (9), roller is provided on outer rail (9), roller is correspondingly arranged in the groove of groove elliptic cam (7).
3. a kind of bicycle parking position device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with internal rail in outer rail (9) (10), one end of internal rail (10) is connect by small axis with roller, and the axis of the other end and parking plate (6) is by the way of interference fit Connection.
4. a kind of bicycle parking position device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that device lockable mechanism includes reed (11), track interior bottom of reed (11) setting in groove elliptic cam (7), the arc groove part diameter of reed (11) It is identical as roller outer diameter, it is used for locking runing rest (8).
5. a kind of bicycle parking position device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also set up on rotatory and extending device There is transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism includes handwheel (2) and synchronous pulley (4), and handwheel (2) and synchronous pulley (4) are arranged from bottom to up On the first upright bar pillar (1), the groove elliptic cam (7) installed on the first upright bar pillar (1) is arranged in synchronous pulley (4) On, it is connected between handwheel (2) and synchronous pulley (4) by synchronous belt (3).
6. a kind of bicycle parking position device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that handwheel is provided with locking on (2) Oscillating rod is arranged for lockking handwheel (2) in hole in locking hole.
7. a kind of bicycle parking position device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that parking plate (6) and two rotations The outer rail (9) being arranged on the axial connecting line of bracket (8) and corresponding runing rest (8) collectively forms parallel four side with internal rail (10) Shape stop mechanism.
8. a kind of bicycle parking position device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be spaced setting on parking plate (6) There are several car locking bluetooth locks (5).
9. a kind of bicycle parking position device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that groove elliptic cam (7) is inclined It feels at ease dress, the groove of groove elliptic cam (7) is elliptic curve.
10. a kind of bicycle parking position device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the parking device further includes Height fine-adjustment mechanism, height fine-adjustment mechanism include screw rod (13), and screw rod (13) is arranged on the second upright bar pillar (12), for adjusting Save the height of rotatory and extending device.
CN201811052414.3A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Bicycle parking space device Active CN109083466B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811052414.3A CN109083466B (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Bicycle parking space device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811052414.3A CN109083466B (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Bicycle parking space device

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CN109083466A true CN109083466A (en) 2018-12-25
CN109083466B CN109083466B (en) 2024-05-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109750875A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-14 同济大学 A kind of ferris wheel type bicycle parking device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100880011B1 (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-01-22 김승호 A parking tower device for bicycle
CN105257037A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-20 东华大学 Rotary type stereo garage
CN106968484A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-07-21 武汉理工大学 The flowable bicycle parking device of fast detachable Non-energy-consumption
CN108487712A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-04 青岛理工大学 The double-deck controllable moped access device of pure manpower
CN208885065U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-05-21 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of rotary and telescopic bicycle parking position device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100880011B1 (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-01-22 김승호 A parking tower device for bicycle
CN105257037A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-20 东华大学 Rotary type stereo garage
CN106968484A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-07-21 武汉理工大学 The flowable bicycle parking device of fast detachable Non-energy-consumption
CN108487712A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-04 青岛理工大学 The double-deck controllable moped access device of pure manpower
CN208885065U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-05-21 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of rotary and telescopic bicycle parking position device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109750875A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-14 同济大学 A kind of ferris wheel type bicycle parking device

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