CN109083441B

CN109083441B - Building shifting device

Info

Publication number: CN109083441B
Application number: CN201811059534.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖胜利; 丁一; 李文谦; 张广元
Original assignee: Henan Wenbo Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Wenbo Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-09-12
Filing date: 2018-09-12
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2038-09-12
Also published as: CN109083441A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building displacement and discloses a building displacement device which comprises a top seat, wherein a movable seat is arranged below the top seat, a fixed block, an upper jack and a moving device are arranged in an inner cavity of the movable seat, the fixed block is connected with the inner wall of the movable seat, the upper surface of the fixed block is connected with the upper jack, the upper surface of the upper jack is connected with the top seat, the moving device comprises a lower jack, a fixed ring, a rotating shaft, an outer gear, a positioning block, a rotating rod, a movable abutting block and an inner gear, the lower jack is connected with the inner wall of the movable seat, and one end, far away from the inner wall of the. The invention solves the problem that when the walking mechanism translates the building, the walking mechanism cannot bear the gravity of the building due to overlarge gravity of the building or the building is deviated due to the fact that the stability of the walking mechanism is not strong enough in the moving process, and the building is damaged to a certain extent if the deviated building is subjected to deviation rectifying maintenance.

Description

Building shifting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building displacement, in particular to a building displacement device.

Background

The building displacement is a technology with rather high technical content, the building structure mechanics and the geotechnical engineering technology are closely combined, the basic principle is similar to the horizontal movement of heavy objects in hoisting and carrying, and the main technical processes are as follows: cutting off the building at a certain horizontal plane to separate the building from the foundation and change the building into a movable 'heavy object'; arranging a underpinning beam at the cut-off part of the building to form a movable underpinning beam; setting a new foundation in place; arranging a walking track beam between the new foundation and the old foundation; installing a traveling mechanism, and applying external power to move the building; and after the moving mechanism is in place, the moving mechanism is detached to carry out up-and-down structural connection, so that the translation is completed.

When the traveling mechanism translates the building, because the gravity of the building is too large, the traveling mechanism cannot bear the gravity of the building to cause the building to deviate or cause the building to deviate because the stability of the traveling mechanism is not strong enough in the moving process, and if the deviation correction maintenance is carried out on the building after the deviation correction, certain damage can be caused to the building. Therefore, a building displacement device is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above problems, the present invention provides a building displacement device. The invention solves the problem that when the walking mechanism translates the building, the walking mechanism cannot bear the gravity of the building due to overlarge gravity of the building or the building is deviated due to the fact that the stability of the walking mechanism is not strong enough in the moving process, and the building is damaged to a certain extent if the deviated building is subjected to deviation rectifying maintenance.

The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the aim:

a building shifting device comprises a top seat, a shifting seat is arranged below the top seat, a fixed block, an upper jack and a shifting device are arranged in an inner cavity of the shifting seat, the fixed block is connected with the inner wall of the shifting seat, the upper surface of the fixed block is connected with the upper jack, the upper surface of the upper jack is connected with the top seat, the shifting device comprises a lower jack, a fixed ring and a rotating shaft, the external gear, the locating piece, the rotary rod, the removal is supported the piece, the internal gear, lower jack and removal seat inner wall connection, the one end that the removal seat inner wall was kept away from to lower jack is equipped with solid fixed ring, gu be equipped with the axis of rotation in the fixed ring, be equipped with the external gear in the axis of rotation, be equipped with the locating piece on the external gear, be connected with the rotary rod on the locating piece, the one end that the gear was kept away from to the rotary rod is connected with the removal and supports the piece, the external gear is equipped with rather than complex internal gear.

According to the invention, the plurality of building displacement devices are placed below the pile foundation, after the building displacement devices are placed stably, the upper jack is started firstly, so that the top seat on the upper jack supports the pile foundation, then the lower jack and the gear driving motor are started, the outer gear drives the rotating rod on the positioning block in the rotating process, so that the moving block on the rotating rod moves the pile foundation, the stability of the building displacement devices is ensured, and the building is not easy to shift in the moving process. The invention solves the problem that when the walking mechanism translates the building, the walking mechanism cannot bear the gravity of the building due to overlarge gravity of the building or the building is deviated due to the fact that the stability of the walking mechanism is not strong enough in the moving process, and the building is damaged to a certain extent if the deviated building is subjected to deviation rectifying maintenance.

As a preferred mode, be connected with hoop on the fixed block, hoop below is equipped with the fixing base, is equipped with down the jack in the hoop, and lower jack passes hoop and is connected with solid fixed ring.

Preferably, the hoop member is of the same diameter as the lower jack.

Preferably, the jacking direction of the lower jack is consistent with that of the upper jack

Preferably, the positioning block and the rotating shaft are shaped to conform to the shape of the external gear, and the positioning block is engaged with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the fixing ring is provided with a groove engaged with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the internal gear includes an upper gear and a lower gear, and the upper gear and the lower gear are respectively engaged with the external gear.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the invention solves the problem that when the walking mechanism translates the building, the walking mechanism cannot bear the gravity of the building due to overlarge gravity of the building or the building is deviated due to the fact that the stability of the walking mechanism is not strong enough in the moving process, and the building is damaged to a certain extent if the deviated building is subjected to deviation rectifying maintenance.

(2) According to the invention, the hoop member is connected onto the fixed block, the fixed seat is arranged below the hoop member, the lower jack is arranged in the hoop member, and the lower jack penetrates through the hoop member to be connected with the fixed ring. The fixing seat and the hoop piece can better fix the lower jack, so that the lower jack keeps certain stability, and the whole moving device keeps certain stability.

(3) The calibers of the hoop member and the lower jack are the same. The calibers of the hoop member and the lower jack are the same, so that the lower jack can be hooped better, and the lower jack can keep certain stability.

(4) The invention has the advantages that the jacking direction of the lower jack is consistent with that of the upper jack. The jack extension direction of jack and last jack is unanimous down, just can make the removal on the rotary rod support the better pile foundation of piece and remove to and the footstock on the jack supports the pile foundation.

(5) The shape of the positioning block and the shape of the rotating shaft are consistent with the shape of the external gear, and the positioning block is meshed with the rotating shaft. The positioning block is meshed with the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft and the lower jack can disperse the gravity of the pile foundation, and the positioning block and the rotating rod are not easily brittle due to overlarge gravity of a building.

(6) The groove meshed with the rotating shaft is arranged in the fixing ring. The fixing ring is internally provided with a groove which is meshed with the rotating shaft, so that the friction between the fixing ring and the rotating shaft can be reduced.

(7) The internal gear comprises an upper gear and a lower gear, and the upper gear and the lower gear are respectively meshed with the external gear. The upper gear and the lower gear are respectively meshed with the external gear to enable the moving device to operate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the mobile device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the retainer ring;

wherein, 1 removes the seat, 2 fixed blocks, 3 external gears, 4 jack on, 5 footstock, 6 pile foundations, 7 internal gears, 8 remove to support the piece, 9 rotary rods, 10 locating pieces, 11 axis of rotation, 12 solid fixed rings, 13 jack down, 14 hoop, 15 fixing bases.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following examples.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 to 3, a building displacement device comprises a top seat 5, a movable seat 1 is arranged below the top seat 5, a fixed block 2, an upper jack 4 and a moving device are arranged in an inner cavity of the movable seat 1, the fixed block 2 is connected with the inner wall of the movable seat 1, the upper surface of the fixed block 2 is connected with the upper jack 4, the upper surface of the upper jack 4 is connected with the top seat 5, the moving device comprises a lower jack 13, a fixed ring 12, a rotating shaft 11, an outer gear 3, a positioning block 10, a rotating rod 9, a movable resisting block 8 and an inner gear 7, the lower jack 13 is connected with the inner wall of the movable seat 1, the end, away from the inner wall of the movable seat 1, of the lower jack 13 is provided with the fixed ring 12, the rotating shaft 11 is arranged in the fixed ring 12, the outer gear 3 is arranged on the rotating shaft 11, the positioning block, the outer gear 3 is provided with an inner gear 7 matched with the outer gear, the inner gear 7 is in driving connection with a gear driving motor, and the movable base 1 is provided with an opening matched with the movable device.

In this embodiment, place a plurality of building displacement device below pile foundation 6, place steady back, jack 4 makes the footstock 5 on the jack 4 support pile foundation 6 in the start earlier, jack 13 and gear drive motor under the restart, external gear 3 is at the pivoted in-process rotary rod 9 on driving locating piece 10, make the movable block on the rotary rod 9 remove pile foundation 6, the stability of building displacement device has been guaranteed, make the building be difficult to the skew at the in-process that removes. The invention solves the problem that when the walking mechanism translates the building, the walking mechanism cannot bear the gravity of the building due to overlarge gravity of the building or the building is deviated due to the fact that the stability of the walking mechanism is not strong enough in the moving process, and the building is damaged to a certain extent if the deviated building is subjected to deviation rectifying maintenance.

Example 2:

The fixed block 2 is connected with a hoop member 14, a fixed seat 15 is arranged below the hoop member 14, a lower jack 13 is arranged in the hoop member 14, and the lower jack 13 penetrates through the hoop member 14 to be connected with the fixed ring 12. The fixing seat 15 and the hoop 14 can better fix the lower jack 13, so that the lower jack 13 keeps certain stability, and the whole moving device keeps certain stability.

Preferably, the hoop member 14 has the same diameter as the lower jack 13. The diameter of the hoop member 14 is the same as that of the lower jack 13, so that the hoop member can better hoop the lower jack 13, thereby keeping a certain stability of the lower jack 13.

The other parts of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.

Example 3:

The lower jack 13 is consistent with the jacking direction of the upper jack 4. The lower jack 13 is consistent with the jacking direction of the upper jack 4, so that the movable abutting block 8 on the rotary rod 9 can move the pile foundation 6 better, and the jacking seat 5 on the upper jack 4 supports the pile foundation 6.

Example 4:

The positioning block 10 and the rotary shaft 11 are shaped in conformity with the shape of the external gear 3, and the positioning block 10 is engaged with the rotary shaft 11. The positioning block 10 is meshed with the rotating shaft 11, so that the rotating shaft 11 and the lower jack 13 can disperse the gravity of the pile foundation 6, and the positioning block 10 and the rotating rod 9 are not easily brittle due to overlarge gravity of a building.

Example 5:

The fixing ring 12 is provided with a groove engaged with the rotating shaft 11. The fixing ring 12 is provided with a groove engaged with the rotating shaft 11, so that the fixing ring 12 and the rotating shaft 11 can reduce friction.

Example 6:

The internal gear 7 includes an upper gear and a lower gear, which are engaged with the external gear 3, respectively. The upper gear and the lower gear are respectively engaged with the outer gear 3 to enable the moving device to operate.

The above is an embodiment of the present invention. The embodiments and specific parameters in the embodiments are only used for clearly illustrating the verification process of the present invention, and are not used for limiting the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the claims, and all the equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the description and the drawings of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building displacement device, includes footstock (5), its characterized in that: the movable base (1) is arranged below the top base (5), a fixed block (2), an upper jack (4) and a moving device are arranged in an inner cavity of the movable base (1), the fixed block (2) is connected with the inner wall of the movable base (1), the upper surface of the fixed block (2) is connected with the upper jack (4), the upper surface of the upper jack (4) is connected with the top base (5), the moving device comprises a lower jack (13), a fixed ring (12), a rotating shaft (11), an outer gear (3), a positioning block (10), a rotating rod (9), a movable abutting block (8) and an inner gear (7), the lower jack (13) is connected with the inner wall of the movable base (1), the fixed ring (12) is arranged at one end, away from the inner wall of the movable base (1), of the lower jack (13), the rotating shaft (11) is arranged in the fixed ring (12), the outer gear (3), be equipped with locating piece (10) on outer gear (3), be connected with rotary rod (9) on locating piece (10), the one end that the gear was kept away from in rotary rod (9) is connected with the removal and supports piece (8), outer gear (3) are equipped with rather than complex internal gear (7), internal gear (7) are connected with gear drive motor drive, remove seat (1) and be equipped with the opening with mobile device matched with, internal gear (7) include gear and lower gear, upper gear, lower gear mesh with outer gear (3) respectively mutually.

2. A building displacement apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be connected with hoop (14) on fixed block (2), hoop (14) below is equipped with fixing base (15), be equipped with down jack (13) in hoop (14), jack (13) pass hoop (14) and are connected with solid fixed ring (12) down.

3. A building displacement apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the caliber of the hoop member (14) is the same as that of the lower jack (13).

4. A building displacement apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the jacking direction of the lower jack (13) is consistent with that of the upper jack (4).

5. A building displacement apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shapes of the positioning block (10) and the rotating shaft (11) are consistent with the shape of the external gear (3), and the positioning block (10) is meshed with the rotating shaft (11).

6. A building displacement apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a groove meshed with the rotating shaft (11) is arranged in the fixing ring (12).