CN109082974A - A kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109082974A
CN109082974A CN201811183489.5A CN201811183489A CN109082974A CN 109082974 A CN109082974 A CN 109082974A CN 201811183489 A CN201811183489 A CN 201811183489A CN 109082974 A CN109082974 A CN 109082974A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stirring blade
plate form
form rubber
mixing
agitating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811183489.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程海鹰
魏富栋
杨涛
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Inner Mongolia University of Technology
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Inner Mongolia University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia University of Technology filed Critical Inner Mongolia University of Technology
Priority to CN201811183489.5A priority Critical patent/CN109082974A/en
Publication of CN109082974A publication Critical patent/CN109082974A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/10Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
    • E01C19/1013Plant characterised by the mode of operation or the construction of the mixing apparatus; Mixing apparatus
    • E01C19/104Mixing by means of movable members in a non-rotating mixing enclosure, e.g. stirrers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of small-sized plate form rubber blenders, including agitating shaft 1, mixing arm 2, stirring blade 3, mixing drum 4, synchromesh gear 5, bearing block 6 and axle of stirrer frame 7, wherein 4 length-width ratio of mixing drum is 1.1, and 1 inscribed circle diameter of agitating shaft is 40mm~50mm;2 diameter of mixing arm is 18mm~23mm, and 2 length 86mm~89mm of mixing arm, the uniaxial phase angle of mixing arm 2 is 45 °, 60 ° or 90 °;3 thickness 6mm~10mm of stirring blade, 3 established angle of stirring blade are 31 °~45 °, and 3 linear velocity of stirring blade is 1.2m/s~1.5m/s, and 3 numbers of stirring blade on every agitating shaft 1 are 7.The present invention has the structure for being more suitable for plate form rubber stirring, it can be achieved that coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, powder and foamed asphalt evenly mix, and that improves plate form rubber mixes and stirs efficiency and stirring intensity.

Description

A kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender
Technical field
This application involves a kind of small-sized plate form rubber blenders.
Background technique
China comes into the extensive road rehabilitation phase, generates a large amount of waste asphalt pavement material every year.Foamed asphalt Regeneration techniques with the unique advantage of its " energy-saving and environmental protection, economy are significant " can Efficient Cycle utilize these materials.
Asphalt foaming be by air, atomization water and be heated to the pitch of certain temperature, while being passed into specific appearance It is intracavitary, the physical change of a series of complex occurs, fossil bitumen volume is caused to increase rapidly, generates the bubble of similar spongelike structure Foam pitch.The viscosity of foamed asphalt has significant decrease relative to the viscosity of plain asphalt, and has after mixing and stirring with mixture fine Wrap up in attached performance, it can be achieved that the road constructions technology such as foamed asphalt regeneration, foamed asphalt warm mix, virgin material cold mixing.But foam drips Blueness belongs to meta-stable product, there is only tens seconds, is stirring the needs " mixing and stirring in foaming " that mix and stir of plate form rubber (i.e. It mixes storehouse inner edge sprinkling foamed asphalt and completes stirring before the state that foamed asphalt restores fossil bitumen while mixing and stirring mixture).Bubble The quality and performance of foam asphalt are the premises of foamed asphalt regeneration techniques successful implementation.The construction of foamed asphalt regeneration techniques Before, clearly optimal Mixture Ratio is needed, and guarantee that mixing goes out in a very short period of time and match homogeneous foam up to standard Asphalt.The uniformity of plate form rubber directly determines the high-temperature stability of mixture, low-temperature cracking-resistance, durability Etc. technical performances, and then determine bituminous pavement fatigue life.The position voidage that coarse aggregate is concentrated is excessive, bitumen content is inclined Less, the harm such as pit slot and Moisture Damage easily occurs for bituminous pavement, can reduce the fatigue life of bituminous pavement;The position that fine aggregate is concentrated Often bitumen content is on the high side, and voidage is too small, the harm such as will lead to the permanent deformation on road surface, and bellding occur.Therefore, it to obtain The mixture of function admirable will also take into account stirring efficiency, this just proposes plate form rubber blender performance harsh It is required that.
In bituminous mixture field, current research is all the large-scale blender that Engineering Oriented uses, and is dedicated to The new structure of design blender, increase new function, and the small-sized plate form rubber blender used towards laboratory Rarely has research.
Twin-shaft mixer is usually used in the stirring of concrete, asphalt, but the foam with " meta-stable " characteristic drips It is green very different from pitch, think in a very short period of time to stir evenly mixture just more difficult.The knot of twin-shaft mixer Structure parameter is more, and the complexity between parameter is contacted and influenced each other but also finding the structural parameters of most suitable foamed asphalt stirring It becomes difficult.
It at present for the evaluation of asphalt mixed material agitator performance, is mainly measured by Marshall Test, Wu Facong Uniform mixing mixes and stirs the angle of efficiency and stirring intensity to blender progress accurate evaluation.Since Physical Experiment can not be visited Survey blender Different structural parameters to mixture uniform mixing, mix and stir the influence of efficiency and stirring intensity, market and research In it is also limited because calculating cost always to this numerical simulation study or practical and flow in surface because being detached from market.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of blenders that small-sized plate form rubber mixes and stirs.
A kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender, including it is agitating shaft 1, mixing arm 2, stirring blade 3, mixing drum 4, same Walk gear 5, bearing block 6, axle of stirrer frame 7, it is characterised in that: 4 half circular diameter 273mm of mixing drum, two agitating shafts, 1 center away from for 190mm, when 4 length-width ratio of mixing drum is 1.1,1 inscribed circle diameter of agitating shaft is 40mm~50mm;2 diameter of mixing arm be 18mm~ 23mm, 2 length 86mm~89mm of mixing arm, the uniaxial phase angle of mixing arm 2 are 45 °, 60 ° or 90 °;3 thickness 6mm of stirring blade~ 10mm, 3 established angle of stirring blade are 31 °~45 °, and 3 linear velocity of stirring blade is 1.2m/s~1.5m/s, on every agitating shaft 1 3 numbers of stirring blade be 7.
Further, the uniaxial phase angle of mixing arm 2 is 60 °, and 3 established angle of stirring blade is 45 °, 3 shape of stirring blade For sickle.
Further, axle of stirrer frame 7 is trapezoidal, and trapezoidal inclination angle is 45 °~55 °, the trapezoidal upper a length of 250mm in bottom~ 350mm, a length of 600mm~750mm of rack, the square steel wall thickness used is 4mm~8mm.
Blender of the present invention can realize the foamed asphalt that there will be only tens seconds metastable conditions and coarse aggregate, thin Aggregate, powder equably mix and stir, and have the structure for being more suitable for plate form rubber stirring, improve plate form rubber Mix and stir efficiency and stirring intensity, and then improve the performance of mixing and stirring of foamed asphalt blender, reduce energy consumption, promote economic benefit. Especially suitable for laboratory lab scale and pilot scale, it can also be used to the condition of construction such as road sectional repair.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is 4 internal structure top view of mixing drum;
Fig. 3 is 7 structural schematic diagram of axle of stirrer frame.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, implementation of the invention is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of plate form rubber blender towards laboratory, specifically includes that agitating shaft 1, stirring Arm 2, stirring blade 3, mixing drum 4, synchromesh gear 5, bearing block 6, axle of stirrer frame 7.
Two agitating shafts 1 are installed in parallel in mixing drum 4, and are connected by bearing, and bearing is installed on by bearing block 6 and is stirred 4 two sidewalls of cylinder are mixed, the mixing arm 2 of identical quantity is arranged on every agitating shaft 1, forms certain phase between adjacent mixing arm 2 Parallactic angle, stirring blade 3 is installed on mixing arm 2, and stirring blade 3 and 1 axis of agitating shaft form certain established angle.In the band of motor Under dynamic, an agitating shaft 1 is driven to rotate, drives another agitating shaft 1 to rotate synchronously by a pair of of synchromesh gear 5, synchromesh gear 5 Allow two agitating shafts 1 with identical speed to turn.Agitating shaft 1 drives mixing arm 2 thereon and stirring blade 3 in mixing drum 4 Plate form rubber implement force mix and stir.
Mixer core modular construction is as shown in Figure 2.Specific size parameter are as follows: 4 half circular diameter 273mm of mixing drum, two stir 1 center of axis is mixed away from for 190mm, when 4 length-width ratio of mixing drum is 1.1,1 inscribed circle diameter of agitating shaft is 40mm~50mm, mixing arm 2 Diameter is 18mm~23mm, and 2 length 86mm~89mm of mixing arm, the uniaxial phase angle of mixing arm 2 is 45 °, 60 ° or 90 °;Stirring 3 thickness 6mm~10mm of blade, 3 established angle of stirring blade are 31 °~45 °, and 3 linear velocity of stirring blade is 1.2m/s~1.5m/s, often 3 numbers of stirring blade on root agitating shaft 1 are 7, and 3 shape of stirring blade is sickle.
The uniaxial phase angle of preferred mixing arm 2 is 60 ° in above-mentioned parameter, and 3 established angle of stirring blade is 45 °.
Axle of stirrer frame 7 is as shown in figure 3, α is trapezoidal inclination angle in figure, and L1 is that trapezoidal upper bottom is long, and L2 is rack length, and d is Rack square steel wall thickness.Each dimensional parameters are as follows: trapezoidal inclination alpha: 45 °~60 °, trapezoidal upper side length L1:200mm~400mm, rack Length L2:600mm~750mm, rack square steel wall thickness d:4mm~8mm.Using a kind of available knot of above-mentioned dimensional parameters Structure is more reasonable, more light-weighted axle of stirrer frame structure.
It is tested by mock-up, herein described blender can stir evenly plate form rubber, sufficiently for 30 seconds, It mixes and stirs high-efficient.
The foregoing is merely the schematical specific embodiments of the application, before not departing from the conceptions and principles of the application It puts, the equivalent changes and modifications that any those skilled in the art is made, should belong to the range of the application protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender, including agitating shaft (1), mixing arm (2), stirring blade (3), mixing drum (4), synchromesh gear (5), bearing block (6), axle of stirrer frame (7), it is characterised in that: mixing drum (4) half circular diameter 273mm, two Agitating shaft (1) center is away from for 190mm, when mixing drum (4) length-width ratio is 1.1, agitating shaft (1) inscribed circle diameter be 40mm~ 50mm;Mixing arm (2) diameter is 18mm~23mm, mixing arm (2) length 86mm~89mm, the uniaxial phase angle of mixing arm (2) It is 45 °, 60 ° or 90 °;Stirring blade (3) thickness 6mm~10mm, stirring blade (3) established angle are 31 °~45 °, stirring blade (3) Linear velocity is 1.2m/s~1.5m/s, and stirring blade (3) number on every agitating shaft (1) is 7.
2. a kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the list of mixing arm (2) Axis phase angle is 60 °, and stirring blade (3) established angle is 45 °.
3. a kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: stirring blade (3) Shape is sickle.
4. a kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: axle of stirrer frame (7) To be trapezoidal, trapezoidal inclination angle is 45 °~55 °, the trapezoidal upper a length of 250mm~350mm in bottom, a length of 600mm~750mm of rack, is used Square steel wall thickness be 4mm~8mm.
CN201811183489.5A 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender Pending CN109082974A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811183489.5A CN109082974A (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811183489.5A CN109082974A (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109082974A true CN109082974A (en) 2018-12-25

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CN (1) CN109082974A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4204687A1 (en) * 1992-02-16 1993-08-19 Wahl Verschleiss Tech Mixer assembly with cast blades - shaped to promote radial and vertical mixing esp. of asphalt
CN1683134A (en) * 2005-03-09 2005-10-19 湖南科技大学 Stirring machine for carbon fiber mixture
CN101474825A (en) * 2009-01-23 2009-07-08 建研建材有限公司 Double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer
CN101487219A (en) * 2009-03-04 2009-07-22 同济大学 High-efficiency self-cleaning asphalt foaming apparatus
CN101659083A (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-03-03 长安大学 Opposite mixing mechanism for compulsory type asphalt mixing machine
CN206005872U (en) * 2016-07-16 2017-03-15 南华摩尔农庄生物科技开发有限公司 A kind of stirring and washing device that can effectively strengthen cleaning performance
CN106514868A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-22 许昌德通振动搅拌技术有限公司 Vertical type tiltable concrete mixer and tiltable mixing method thereof
CN206064297U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-05 江苏田亮日用品有限公司 A kind of efficient mixing machine of liquid detergent raw material
CN206642609U (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-11-17 裴云青 A kind of novel material conditioning apparatus
CN107718308A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-02-23 宿迁市鹏辉混凝土构件有限公司 A kind of mixing drum for preparing foam concrete equipment
CN107744757A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-02 深圳市富荣新材料科技有限公司 A kind of agitator tank
CN208917641U (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-05-31 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4204687A1 (en) * 1992-02-16 1993-08-19 Wahl Verschleiss Tech Mixer assembly with cast blades - shaped to promote radial and vertical mixing esp. of asphalt
CN1683134A (en) * 2005-03-09 2005-10-19 湖南科技大学 Stirring machine for carbon fiber mixture
CN101474825A (en) * 2009-01-23 2009-07-08 建研建材有限公司 Double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer
CN101487219A (en) * 2009-03-04 2009-07-22 同济大学 High-efficiency self-cleaning asphalt foaming apparatus
CN101659083A (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-03-03 长安大学 Opposite mixing mechanism for compulsory type asphalt mixing machine
CN206005872U (en) * 2016-07-16 2017-03-15 南华摩尔农庄生物科技开发有限公司 A kind of stirring and washing device that can effectively strengthen cleaning performance
CN206064297U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-05 江苏田亮日用品有限公司 A kind of efficient mixing machine of liquid detergent raw material
CN106514868A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-22 许昌德通振动搅拌技术有限公司 Vertical type tiltable concrete mixer and tiltable mixing method thereof
CN206642609U (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-11-17 裴云青 A kind of novel material conditioning apparatus
CN107744757A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-02 深圳市富荣新材料科技有限公司 A kind of agitator tank
CN107718308A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-02-23 宿迁市鹏辉混凝土构件有限公司 A kind of mixing drum for preparing foam concrete equipment
CN208917641U (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-05-31 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender

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