CN1683134A - Stirring machine for carbon fiber mixture - Google Patents

Stirring machine for carbon fiber mixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1683134A
CN1683134A CN 200510031314 CN200510031314A CN1683134A CN 1683134 A CN1683134 A CN 1683134A CN 200510031314 CN200510031314 CN 200510031314 CN 200510031314 A CN200510031314 A CN 200510031314A CN 1683134 A CN1683134 A CN 1683134A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
mixer
fiber mixture
mixture according
cage
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Granted
Application number
CN 200510031314
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100417504C (en
Inventor
刘锡军
凌敏
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CNB2005100313149A priority Critical patent/CN100417504C/en
Publication of CN1683134A publication Critical patent/CN1683134A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100417504C publication Critical patent/CN100417504C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

The stirring machine for carbon fiber mixture includes frame, rotating cage supported on the frame, and material barrel set inside the rotting cage. The present invention is operated in dry stirring mode without blades inside the material barrel, and this makes it possible to prolong the stirring time without damaging carbon fiber. The present invention has simple structure, fast and convenient operation, easy control of stirring time, high stirring effect, no damage to carbon fiber, etc. and may be used widely in producing various carbon fiber mixture products.

Description

A kind of mixer that is used for carbon fiber mixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mixer, particularly a kind of mixer that is used for the carbon fiber mixture stirring.
Background technology
In the carbon fiber reinforced concrete goods, whether carbon fiber and cement are dispersed in the carbon fiber reinforced concrete is the key that causes the alert and resourceful performance quality of carbon fiber reinforced concrete.Because carbon fiber belongs to fragile material, if adopt wet type to stir, promptly add water and stir, two kinds of situations then may occur: one, mixing time is long, and carbon fiber easily produces fracture; Mixing time is too short, and then the carbon fiber skewness can cause alert and resourceful performance reduction of carbon fiber reinforced concrete or concrete strength not to reach requirement.And the method for traditional stirring carbon fiber reinforced concrete be with mixing time as the major control index, but this control is what be difficult to grasp.Equally, mixing time is too short, and it is inhomogeneous that carbon fiber disperses, and mixing time is long, and the carbon fiber phenomenon that fractures is serious, so the normal method of adding dispersant that adopts stirs.The researcher obtains when analyze adopting this stirring means: when the increase along with mixing time, to the CFCC of different carbon fiber content, the Changing Pattern of the carbon fiber coefficient of dispersion is consistent, promptly increase earlier, and reach maximum, after reduce suddenly, increase again at last; The corresponding coefficient of variation is just opposite, is to reduce earlier, reaches minimum of a value, after increase again, reduce again at last.The coefficient of dispersion and the coefficient of variation have reflected carbon fiber dispersed uniform degree in cement based to a certain extent.Therefore the whipping process of above-mentioned CFCC can be divided into three phases: (1) carbon fiber and cement meet, and sneak into mutually, because heterogeneous body becomes the mixture of certain uniformity gradually, the coefficient of dispersion is extremely maximum by zero; (2) along with the adding of cement, carbon-fiber cement compound denseness becomes big uniformly, and intergranular friction power strengthens, and stirring resistance increases, and the stirring of continuation makes fiber begin to assemble agglomerating, pencil, and fibre length diminishes; (3) prolong with mixing time, the fibrous fracture aggravation, agglomerate, bundle fiber are stirred the machine blade and break into very little group, bundle, and it is littler that fibre length becomes, and along with the aggravation of fiber breakdown, the coefficient of dispersion begins again to increase.In addition, in the method that adds dispersant, must earlier carbon fiber and water be mixed and stirred, how many consumptions of water has influence on dispersion effect, water consumption is many more, dispersion effect is good more, and the consumption of water is very low in the high-strength concrete, therefore, adopts to add dispersant and carry out stirring method and be difficult to make high-intensity concrete product.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned situation, the purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can evenly mix and stir the mixer that carbon fiber in the concrete and cement do not influence the alert and resourceful characteristic of concrete product again.
For achieving the above object, a kind of mixer that is used for carbon fiber mixture of the present invention comprises support, expansion bearing on this support rotating cage and be arranged on charging basket in this rotating cage.
For implementation structure optimization, reach not damaged and efficiently mix and stir, its further step is:
Described rotating cage comprises a pair of runner that is provided with wheel rim, spoke and the cage grid that are connected two runners and the fulcrum that is fixed in the runner center.
Described cage grid are fixed in the wheel rim place of two runners by the grizzly bar that is parallel to each other.
Described grizzly bar is provided with the movable cage door of opening.
The end of described fulcrum is provided with crank.
The root of described fulcrum is provided with bearing and bearing block.
Described bearing block is half-moon-shaped and adapts on the support.
Described support is trapezoidal side's frame.
Described charging basket is a cylindroid.
Described charging basket is the common plastics bucket.
The present invention is because of being used in the no blade dry type stirring technique scheme that charging basket is set in the rotating cage, thereby can infinitely prolong the mixing time, evenly distribute until reaching carbon fiber, solved that traditional stirring destroys the fiber in the carbon fiber reinforced concrete easily and the difficult problem that causes the carbon fiber reinforced concrete structural strength to reduce, open up carbon fiber mixture carbon fiber not damaged stirring technique scheme, refreshed the record of this stirring technique field carbon fiber zero damage.It is simple in structure that the present invention is had, and uses quick and conveniently, and mixing time is controlled easily, and mixing effect is good, and carbon fiber is uniformly dispersed and not damaged, characteristics such as concrete structural strength height and using water wisely.Can be widely used in making in the goods of various carbon fiber reinforced concretes.
Describe basic structure of the present invention and operation principle in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is positioned over the charging basket schematic diagram in the rotating cage among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 uses the carbon fiber reinforced concrete compression of the present invention's making and the graph of a relation of capacitance.
The specific embodiment
As shown in drawings, of the present inventionly be used for the mixer 1 that concrete product carbon fiber and cement admixture mix and stir, this mixer 1 comprises the support 2 that is shaped as trapezoidal side's frame, have bearing block 38 to be half-moon-shaped adaptive on it on the crossbeam of support 2, the rotating cage 3 that is provided with wheel rim 31, spoke 32, cage grid 33 and fulcrum 34 is fixed in the bearing block 38 through an axle bearing 38.Cage grid 33 are connected and fixed on wheel rim 31 places of two runners by the grizzly bar 35 that is parallel to each other, fulcrum 34 is fixed on the spoke 32 at runner center, bearing and bearing block 38 are arranged on the root of fulcrum 34, are provided with crank 37 in the end of fulcrum 34, and this crank 37 also can be made as belt pulley.The cage grid 33 of rotating cage 3 are provided with the movable cage door of opening 36, open the charging basket 4 that cage door 36 can will be equipped with carbon fiber and cement admixture and insert in the rotating cage 3, and fastened knocker.Charging basket 4 is a cylindroid, also can select for use the common plastics bucket to replace.
Operation principle of the present invention: be that the charging basket 4 that is positioned at rotating cage 3 is loaded onto mixtures such as carbon fiber, cement, adopt anhydrous dry type to mix and stir.Rotate the crank 37 on the rotating cage 3, the rotation that rotating cage 3 is brisk, the carbon fiber and the cement admixture that are positioned at charging basket 4 are done the movement of falling object at tube, and carbon fiber is evenly distributed in the mixture.Owing in mixer, mixes and stirs and do not mix water in the process, so mixing time length does not influence concrete intensity.In addition, do not have blade in the container of dress mixture, carbon fiber can not blocked in the stirring, therefore, can infinitely prolong the mixing time, evenly distribute until reaching carbon fiber.Present embodiment adopted 2~5 minutes, and test block conducting performance test value mean square deviation is 7.34544E-07, and the coefficient of variation reaches 0.121.
The above only is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.In view of the above, those skilled in the art also can make various modifications and conversion to it.For example: the change of mixer, charging basket structure, conversion of rotating cage rotating manner or the like, however similarly modification and conversion all belong to scope of the present invention.
It is worthy of note: Fig. 3 uses the alert and resourceful performance plot (relation of compression and capacitance) of carbon fiber reinforced concrete that the present invention makes.The present invention also extends in the manufacture craft that other fibre blends mix and stir fully.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of mixer (1) that is used for carbon fiber mixture comprises support (2), expansion bearing on this support rotating cage (3) and be arranged on charging basket (4) in this rotating cage.
2. a kind of mixer that is used for carbon fiber mixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that described rotating cage (3) comprises a pair of runner that is provided with wheel rim (31), spoke (32) and the cage grid (33) that are connected two runners and the fulcrum (34) that is fixed in the runner center.
3. a kind of mixer that is used for carbon fiber mixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cage grid (33) are located by the wheel rim (31) that the grizzly bar that is parallel to each other (35) is fixed in two runners.
4. a kind of mixer that is used for carbon fiber mixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that described grizzly bar (35) is provided with the movable cage door of opening (36).
5. a kind of mixer that is used for carbon fiber mixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that the end of described fulcrum (34) is provided with crank (37).
6. a kind of mixer that is used for carbon fiber mixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that the root of described fulcrum (34) is provided with bearing and bearing block (38).
7. a kind of mixer that is used for carbon fiber mixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that described bearing block (38) is half-moon-shaped and adapts on the support (2).
8. a kind of mixer that is used for carbon fiber mixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that described support (2) is trapezoidal side's frame.
9. a kind of mixer that is used for carbon fiber mixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that described charging basket (4) is a cylindroid.
10. a kind of mixer that is used for carbon fiber mixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that described charging basket (4) is the common plastics bucket.
CNB2005100313149A 2005-03-09 2005-03-09 Stirring machine for carbon fiber mixture Expired - Fee Related CN100417504C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100313149A CN100417504C (en) 2005-03-09 2005-03-09 Stirring machine for carbon fiber mixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100313149A CN100417504C (en) 2005-03-09 2005-03-09 Stirring machine for carbon fiber mixture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1683134A true CN1683134A (en) 2005-10-19
CN100417504C CN100417504C (en) 2008-09-10

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CNB2005100313149A Expired - Fee Related CN100417504C (en) 2005-03-09 2005-03-09 Stirring machine for carbon fiber mixture

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109082974A (en) * 2018-10-11 2018-12-25 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1017226B (en) * 1987-01-12 1992-07-01 亚美尼亚苏维埃社会主义共和国城市建设施工建筑科学研究院 The mixer of preparation fibre concrete mixture
CN2197190Y (en) * 1994-08-16 1995-05-17 山东建筑材料工业学院 Special mixer for fiber concrete
FR2778654B1 (en) * 1998-05-14 2000-11-17 Bouygues Sa CONCRETE COMPRISING ORGANIC FIBERS DISPERSED IN A CEMENTITIOUS MATRIX, CONCRETE CEMENTITIOUS MATRIX AND PREMIXES
CN2789001Y (en) * 2005-03-09 2006-06-21 湖南科技大学 Stirring machine for carbon fiber mixture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109082974A (en) * 2018-10-11 2018-12-25 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender

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Granted publication date: 20080910

Termination date: 20110309