CN101474825A - Double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer - Google Patents
Double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101474825A CN101474825A CNA2009103003176A CN200910300317A CN101474825A CN 101474825 A CN101474825 A CN 101474825A CN A2009103003176 A CNA2009103003176 A CN A2009103003176A CN 200910300317 A CN200910300317 A CN 200910300317A CN 101474825 A CN101474825 A CN 101474825A
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- shaft
- stirring vane
- knife
- mixing
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- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
A double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer comprises a material barrel, mixing shafts in the material barrel and mixing blades which are connected with the mixing shaft. The mixing shaft is connected with the revolving mechanism of speed reducer of main motor. Two mixing shafts are installed in parallel in the material barrel. The mixing blades on two mixing shafts have same installation form and opposite installation directions. The mixing blades are distributed with a spiral form along the axial directions of mixing shafts. The middle part of mixing shaft is connected with middle mixing blades. Two ends of mixing shafts are connected with end mixing blades. The blade surface of middle mixing blade has a sickle shape. The blade surface of end mixing blade has a kitchen knife shape. The end of knife handle is provided with screw thread. The knife handle traverses the radial preserved hole passage of mixing shaft. The screw thread at end of knife handle is connected with the nut. The double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer of the invention has advantages of stronger mixing capability, simpler structure of mixing shaft, and easy changing and regulation of mixing blade.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concrete mixer.
Background technology
Existing single horizontal axis concrete test is with the agitating device of mixer or adopt spiral stirring vane, or adopts the stirring of being fixed on the mixing arm to shovel.When adopting the spirality stirring vane, stirring vane and mixed material contact area are little in the whipping process, and the active force axial along barrel circumferencial direction and shaft is little, and mixing time is long, and stirring efficiency is poor.When the stirring shovel of mixing arm is fixed in employing, the articulation issues that needs to consider mixing arm and shaft on the one hand and stir shovel, complex structure; On the other hand, it is big to stir the shovel area, and resistance was bigger when material stirred, the equipment energy consumption height, and clumsy stirring shovel is difficult to open flocculence material group, and mixing effect is undesirable equally.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer, solve agitating device mixing effect poor, the baroque technical problem of available coagulation soil test with mixer.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
This double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer, comprise shaft and the stirring vane that is connected with shaft in barrel, the barrel, shaft links to each other with the slew gear of main motor reducer, it is characterized in that: be arranged with two shafts in the described barrel in parallel, stirring vane installation form on two shafts is identical, and installation direction is opposite; Stirring vane axially distributes along scroll along shaft, the middle part of described shaft connects the middle part stirring vane, the two ends of shaft connect the end stirring vane, the knife face of middle part stirring vane is sickleshaped, the knife face of end stirring vane is kitchen knife shape, the end of handle of a knife is threaded, and above-mentioned handle of a knife passes shaft reserving hole channel radially, and the screw thread of handle of a knife end is connected with nut.
Can be equipped with discharge cask under the above-mentioned barrel.
Can be provided with pad between above-mentioned nut and the shaft.
The thickness of above-mentioned knife face and the thickness of handle of a knife can be identical or different.
The knife back of above-mentioned middle part stirring vane and end stirring vane can be the line of linear, camber line shape, broken line shape or above-mentioned two or three.
The cross section of above-mentioned handle of a knife can be rectangle, pentagon or hexagonal structure.
The cross section of above-mentioned shaft can be the regular hexagon prism.
The middle part of above-mentioned shaft connects four middle part stirring vanes, and the two ends of shaft connect two end stirring vanes.
The axis angle at 45 of above-mentioned middle part stirring vane and end stirring vane knife face and shaft, the handle of a knife of adjacent two stirring vanes differs 120 ° along the circumferencial direction of shaft, and the knife face movement locus of adjacent two stirring vanes overlaps.
The overlapping width of the knife face movement locus of above-mentioned adjacent stirring vane can be 25mm～50mm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The similar sickleshaped of middle part stirring vane of concrete mixer of the present invention, the similar kitchen knife shape of end stirring vane, the length of the stirring vane after the installation is identical with barrel bottom arc radius, the stirring vane knife face carries out machining by barrel bottom radian, handle of a knife connects with reservation rectangle duct on the shaft by nuts and washers, realize the fixing of stirring vane, the spacing that this fixed form helps regulating stirring vane and material tube inner wall again simultaneously, spacing can be controlled in the 0.5mm.For fixing stirring vane, shaft is designed to the regular hexagon prism, every shaft equal intervals is installed 6 stirring vanes, adjacent two stirring vanes differ 120 ° along the shaft circumferencial direction, overlapping along the shaft axis portion, the plane at stirring vane place and shaft axis angle at 45.Two parallel being installed in the barrel of shaft, installation form of stirring vane is identical on it, and the installation direction of shaft is opposite, during the mixer running, two two-way outward turnings of shaft.The stirring vane neck size that is positioned at the shaft end is widened, and the impetus of its similar " forklift " makes material concentrate to the barrel middle part, has eliminated the stirring dead angle, has strengthened the axially-movable of material simultaneously.
Because 6 sickleshaped stirring vanes of equidistant installation on the every shaft, the movement locus of adjacent stirring vane overlaps, and plane, stirring vane place and shaft axis are at 45; The stirring vane installation form is identical on two shafts, and installation direction is opposite; When this made double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer work, the stirring vane direction of rotation on two shafts of outward turning was opposite, and material to intermediary movements, is filled the middle space of barrel in positive half cycle, and the stirring vane that be distributed on the diaxon this moment pushes material; Rotate to second half, stirring vane forces material to move to both sides from the centre again, because the resistance of the other wall of barrel makes material produce extruding.Two kinds of squeezing actions help mortar and are wrapped in the coarse aggregate surface, have avoided the segregation of material.End stirring vane neck size is widened, and favours the barrel sidewall with 45, and the driving effect of similar " forklift " makes material concentrate to the barrel middle part, has avoided stirring " dead angle " of material.The arrangement form at stirring vane and shaft axis angle at 45 carries out circular motion when making material produce axially-movable.Be positioned at the similar reaping hook of stirring vane at shaft middle part, along handle of a knife axis left and right sides length difference, long part produces " cutting lock " effect to flocculence material group when shaft rotates.More than multiple effect make to adopt the mixer of described stirring vane more even to the stirring of material.
Because stirring vane directly is connected on the shaft of reserving rectangular opening by nuts and washers, make that the version of shaft is simpler, this connection form is easy to the adjusting of distance between stirring vane and the barrel simultaneously, after the stirring vane serious wear, also is easy to the replacing of stirring vane.The stirring vane knife face carries out machining by barrel bottom radian, and this can guarantee that the gap is very little between stirring vane and the barrel, avoids snapping in of whipping process aggregate.
Therefore, double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer stirring capacity of the present invention is stronger, and the shaft structure is simpler, and stirring vane is easy to change and regulate.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is an external structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the barrel internal paddie is arranged schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of middle part stirring vane.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of end stirring vane.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the middle part stirring vane is connected with shaft.
Reference numeral: 1-middle part stirring vane, 1.1-knife face, the 1.2-knife back, 1.3-handle of a knife, 1.4-screw thread, 2-end stirring vane, 3-shaft, 4-barrel, 5-nut, 6-pad, 7-discharge cask.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to shown in Fig. 1-5, and this double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer comprises shaft 3 and the stirring vane that is connected with shaft in barrel 4, the barrel, and shaft 3 links to each other with the slew gear of main motor reducer, and the barrel below is equipped with discharge cask 7.The stirring vane installation form that is arranged with in parallel in the described barrel 4 on 3, two shafts of two shafts is identical, and installation direction is opposite; Stirring vane axially distributes along scroll along shaft 3, and the cross section of above-mentioned shaft 3 can be the regular hexagon prism.The middle part of shaft 3 connects four middle part stirring vanes 1, and the two ends of shaft connect two end stirring vanes 2.The axis angle at 45 of middle part stirring vane 1 and end stirring vane 2 knife faces and shaft, the handle of a knife of adjacent two stirring vanes differs 120 ° along the circumferencial direction of shaft, the knife face movement locus of adjacent two stirring vanes overlaps, and overlapping width can be 25mm～50mm.The knife face 1.1 of middle part stirring vane 1 is sickleshaped, and its knife face 1.1 1 sides have the arc crimp, and opposite side shrinks gradually and links to each other with the cutter neck, and the cutter neck links to each other with handle of a knife 1.3, and the end of handle of a knife is threaded 1.4; Knife face is asymmetric with respect to the structure of handle of a knife axis both sides, and a side of knife face is longer than another side.The knife face of end stirring vane 2 is kitchen knife shape, and the knife back 1.2 of middle part stirring vane 1 and end stirring vane 2 all can be arc-shaped structure, and the cross section of handle of a knife 1.3 can be rectangular configuration.The end of handle of a knife 1.3 is threaded 1.4, and handle of a knife 1.3 passes shaft reserving hole channel radially, and the screw thread 1.4 of handle of a knife end is connected with nut 5, is provided with pad 6 between nut 5 and the shaft.The thickness of above-mentioned knife face 1.1 is identical with the thickness of handle of a knife 1.3.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, the arrangement form of above-mentioned double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer stirring vane is: shaft 3 equal intervals in mixer barrel 4 shape are in the shape of a spiral arranged stirring vane, shaft 3 is prismatic, adjacent stirring vane circumferentially differs 120 ° along shaft, and overlapping along the shaft axial component, stirring vane plane and shaft axis angle at 45; The arrangement of stirring vane is identical on two shafts, and the shaft installation direction is opposite, the reserving hole channel that the handle of a knife 1.3 of stirring vane inserts on the shafts, and fixedly connected with the nut 5 of reserving hole channel opposite side by screw thread 1.4 in the handle of a knife end.
Claims (10)
- [claim 1] a kind of double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer, comprise shaft (3) and the stirring vane that is connected with shaft in barrel (4), the barrel, shaft (3) links to each other with the slew gear of main motor reducer, it is characterized in that: be arranged with two shafts (3) in the described barrel (4) in parallel, stirring vane installation form on two shafts is identical, and installation direction is opposite; Stirring vane axially distributes along scroll along shaft (3), the middle part of described shaft connects middle part stirring vane (1), the two ends of shaft connect the end stirring vane, the knife face (1.1) of middle part stirring vane (1) is sickleshaped, the knife face of end stirring vane (2) is kitchen knife shape, the end of handle of a knife (1.3) is threaded (1.4), and above-mentioned handle of a knife (1.3) passes shaft reserving hole channel radially, and the screw thread of handle of a knife end (1.4) is connected with nut (5).
- [claim 2] double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned barrel below is equipped with discharge cask (7).
- [claim 3] double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with pad (6) between above-mentioned nut (5) and the shaft.
- [claim 4] double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the thickness of the thickness of above-mentioned knife face (1.1) and handle of a knife (1.3) is identical or different.
- [claim 5] double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the knife back (1.2) of above-mentioned middle part stirring vane (1) and end stirring vane (2) is the line of linear, camber line shape, broken line shape or above-mentioned two or three.
- [claim 6] double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of above-mentioned handle of a knife (1.3) is rectangle, pentagon or hexagonal structure.
- [claim 7] double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of above-mentioned shaft (3) is the regular hexagon prism.
- [claim 8] double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the middle part of above-mentioned shaft (3) connects four middle part stirring vanes (1), and the two ends of shaft connect two end stirring vanes (2).
- [claim 9] double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the axis angle at 45 of above-mentioned middle part stirring vane (1) and end stirring vane (2) knife face and shaft, the handle of a knife of adjacent two stirring vanes differs 120 ° along the circumferencial direction of shaft, and the knife face movement locus of adjacent two stirring vanes overlaps.
- [claim 10] double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer according to claim 9 is characterized in that: the overlapping width of the knife face movement locus of above-mentioned adjacent stirring vane is 25mm～50mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009103003176A CN101474825A (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2009-01-23 | Double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009103003176A CN101474825A (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2009-01-23 | Double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101474825A true CN101474825A (en) | 2009-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009103003176A Pending CN101474825A (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2009-01-23 | Double-horizontal axle concrete-mixer |
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| CN (1) | CN101474825A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103657505A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-26 | 冯政 | Blade of mud stirring machine |
| CN104827568A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-12 | 洛阳理工学院 | Horizontal mortar mixer |
| CN109082974A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2018-12-25 | 内蒙古工业大学 | A kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender |
| CN109795032A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-05-24 | 青岛筑华环保科技有限公司 | A kind of stirring blade for building blender |
-
2009
- 2009-01-23 CN CNA2009103003176A patent/CN101474825A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103657505A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-26 | 冯政 | Blade of mud stirring machine |
| CN103657505B (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2016-03-09 | 冯政 | The blade of slurry mixer |
| CN104827568A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-12 | 洛阳理工学院 | Horizontal mortar mixer |
| CN109082974A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2018-12-25 | 内蒙古工业大学 | A kind of small-sized plate form rubber blender |
| CN109795032A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-05-24 | 青岛筑华环保科技有限公司 | A kind of stirring blade for building blender |
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Open date: 20090708 |