CN109079349A - A kind of lens cutting equipment and eyeglass cutting method - Google Patents
A kind of lens cutting equipment and eyeglass cutting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109079349A CN109079349A CN201811109806.9A CN201811109806A CN109079349A CN 109079349 A CN109079349 A CN 109079349A CN 201811109806 A CN201811109806 A CN 201811109806A CN 109079349 A CN109079349 A CN 109079349A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- workbench
- cambered surface
- locating piece
- eyeglass
- external member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/40—Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved
- B23K26/402—Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved involving non-metallic material, e.g. isolators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
- B23K26/0869—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction
- B23K26/0876—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction in at least two axial directions
- B23K26/0884—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction in at least two axial directions in at least in three axial directions, e.g. manipulators, robots
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of lens cutting equipment and eyeglass cutting methods, belong to glassmaking art.Lens cutting equipment includes: laser head;For fixing the workbench of cambered surface eyeglass, the line of the cut point of the center of circle corresponding to the arc surface of cambered surface eyeglass and globoidal mirror on piece is cutting directrix, workbench and laser head activity are arranged, so that the Laser emission direction of laser head is overlapped with the extending direction of cutting directrix.It can be improved the efficiency that comes into force, reduce rejected product, the cutting surplus of the cambered surface lens edge after guaranteeing cutting promotes Product Precision, this is reasonable in design, practical.Make workbench relative to laser head activity using cambered surface eyeglass fixed on laser head cutting working platform using the eyeglass cutting method of lens cutting equipment, so that the Laser emission direction of laser head is overlapped with the extending direction of cutting directrix always.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to glassmaking arts, in particular to a kind of lens cutting equipment and eyeglass cutting side
Method.
Background technique
It will be extra after mainly carrying out scribing line cutting by glass cutter for the cutting of curve special glass in the prior art
Part is broken into two with one's hands, then the glass after breaking into two with one's hands carry out edging, cleaning after become finished product.This processing technology is unable to satisfy processing finished product
Requirement, defect rate is high, while production efficiency is low, while environmental pollution is big.
The precision being cut by laser at present is high, and can use laser and carry out high-precision cutting to glass is that laser is utilized to gather
Coke generates microexplosion on the surface of glass in glass surface, using the high temperature of laser spot, to realize the purpose of cutting.It is existing
There are extra parts at arc glass edge after laser cutting.
Inventor has found under study for action, existing at least to have the disadvantage in that in the related technology
Production efficiency is low;
It is extra that glass edge after cutting has.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of lens cutting equipments, improve the deficiencies in the prior art, can be improved the efficiency that comes into force, subtract
Few rejected product, the cutting surplus of the cambered surface lens edge after guaranteeing cutting promote Product Precision, this is reasonable in design, real
It is strong with property.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of eyeglass cutting methods, are cut using eyeglass mentioned above
Equipment.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
The embodiment provides a kind of lens cutting equipments comprising:
Laser head;
For fixing the workbench of cambered surface eyeglass, the center of circle corresponding to the circular arc of the arc surface of the cambered surface eyeglass with it is described
The line of the cut point of globoidal mirror on piece is cutting directrix, and the workbench and the laser head activity are arranged, so that described swash
The Laser emission direction of shaven head is overlapped with the extending direction of the cutting directrix.
Specifically, the lens cutting equipment can be improved the efficiency that comes into force, rejected product is reduced, the globoidal mirror after guaranteeing cutting
The cutting surplus at piece edge promotes Product Precision, this is reasonable in design, practical.
Optionally, the lens cutting equipment further includes pedestal and supporting table, and the workbench can turn around rotational axis line
Dynamic is connected to the pedestal, and rotational axis line axis corresponding with the arc surface of the cambered surface eyeglass is overlapped, described
Pedestal is slidably connected to the supporting table along the first preset direction and the second preset direction, first preset direction and
Second preset direction is vertically arranged.
Optionally, the lens cutting equipment further includes rotating member, and the rotating member is L-shaped, one end of the rotating member
It is fixedly connected with the workbench, the other end of the rotating member is connect with the base rotation.
Optionally, the lens cutting equipment further includes the first connector, the second connector and driving motor, the driving
Motor is connect with the pedestal, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connect with second connector, second connector with
First connector is flexibly connected, and first connector is connect with the workbench, first connector, described second
Connector, the workbench and the pedestal collectively form crank and rocker mechanism;
Second connector is capable of interval promotion first connector when rotating moves reciprocatingly, so that the work
Make platform to swing relative to the pedestal.
Optionally, the lens cutting equipment further includes rack and screw mechanism, and the screw mechanism and the rack connect
It connects, and the screw mechanism is for driving the laser head close to or far from the cambered surface eyeglass.
Optionally, the lens cutting equipment further includes the first actuator and locating piece, is provided with cunning on the workbench
Dynamic slot, first actuator are connect with the workbench, and the locating piece is slided by the sliding groove and the workbench
Connection, and first actuator is for driving the locating piece.
Optionally, the quantity of the locating piece be it is multiple, and wherein four be respectively the first locating pieces, the second locating piece,
Third locating piece and the 4th locating piece, first locating piece and second locating piece are along the extension of the rotational axis line
Direction is slidably connected to the workbench, and first locating piece and second locating piece are oppositely arranged and can be mutual
Close to or far from forming grasping part between first locating piece and second locating piece, the grasping part is for pressing from both sides
The tight or release cambered surface eyeglass;
The third locating piece and the 4th locating piece can be slided along the extending direction perpendicular to the rotational axis line
Dynamic is connected to the workbench, and the third locating piece and the 4th locating piece are oppositely arranged and can be close to each other or remote
From the grasping part is between the third locating piece and the 4th locating piece.
Optionally, the lens cutting equipment further includes pipeline, lifting assembly, positioning component and moving assembly, described
Pipeline is used to for the cambered surface eyeglass being transported to the output end of the pipeline, the lifting from the input terminal of the pipeline
The output end that component is used to that the cambered surface eyeglass to be made to be detached from the pipeline, the positioning component is for positioning the lifting assembly
On cambered surface eyeglass, the moving assembly be used for by the positioning component positioning after cambered surface eyeglass be moved to the workbench.
Optionally, the positioning component includes mounting rack and activity external member, and the mounting rack is connect with the activity external member,
The activity external member includes the second actuator, mounting plate and contact, and second actuator is connect with the mounting rack, described
The output section of second actuator is connect with the mounting plate, and the contact is rotatablely connected with the mounting plate, and described
Contact with the side of the cambered surface eyeglass for contacting so that the cambered surface eyeglass is mobile;
The quantity of the activity external member is multiple and respectively the first activity external member, the second activity external member, third movable sleeve
Part and the 4th activity external member, the first activity external member and the second activity external member are along the input terminal of the pipeline to institute
The direction setting of the output end of pipeline is stated, the first activity external member and the second activity external member are oppositely arranged and being capable of phases
Mutually close to or far to form the located space for cambered surface eyeglass described in clamp or release;
The third activity external member and the 4th activity external member are along the input terminal of the pipeline to the pipeline
Output end direction setting, the third activity external member and the 4th activity external member be oppositely arranged and can it is close to each other or
It is separate, and the located space is between the third activity external member and the 4th activity external member.
Optionally, the lens cutting equipment further includes offline component and output line, and the offline component will be for that will work
The cambered surface eyeglass on platform after processing is completed is moved to the input terminal of the output line, and the output line is for exporting the arc
Face eyeglass.
Optionally, the lens cutting equipment further includes flexible piece, and mounting hole, the flexibility are provided on the workbench
Part is connect by the mounting hole with the workbench.
The embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of eyeglass cutting methods using above-mentioned lens cutting equipment, use institute
It states laser head and cuts cambered surface eyeglass fixed on the workbench, make the workbench relative to the laser head activity, so that
The Laser emission direction of the laser head is overlapped with the extending direction of the cutting directrix always.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention includes, for example:
The lens cutting equipment can be improved the efficiency that comes into force, and reduce rejected product, the cambered surface lens edge after guaranteeing cutting
Cutting surplus, promoted Product Precision, this is reasonable in design, practical.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of lens cutting equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram under a kind of visual angle of cambered surface eyeglass provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram under another visual angle of cambered surface eyeglass provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram under a kind of visual angle of workbench provided in an embodiment of the present invention and its dependency structure;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram under another visual angle of workbench provided in an embodiment of the present invention and its dependency structure.
Icon: 100- lens cutting equipment;11- laser head;12- workbench;121- sliding groove;122- mounting hole;The bottom 13-
Seat;14- supporting table;15- rotating member;The first connector of 16-;The second connector of 17-;18- driving motor;19- rack;20-
Thick stick mechanism;21- locating piece;210- grasping part;The first locating piece of 211-;The second locating piece of 212-;213- third locating piece;
The 4th locating piece of 214-;22- pipeline;23- lifting assembly;24- positioning component;241- mounting rack;242- activity external member;
The second actuator of 2421-;2422- mounting plate;2423- contact;25- moving assembly;The offline component of 26-;27- output line;28-
Flexible piece;300- cambered surface eyeglass.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or position of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "horizontal"
Relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put
Relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have
There is specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply
Relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal" are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, but can be slightly tilted.
It is not to indicate that the structure is had to fully horizontally if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical",
But it can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect
It connects;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can
To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, a kind of lens cutting equipment 100 is present embodiments provided comprising:
Laser head 11;
For fixing the workbench 12 of cambered surface eyeglass 300, the center of circle corresponding to the circular arc of the arc surface of cambered surface eyeglass 300 with
The line of cut point on cambered surface eyeglass 300 is cutting directrix, and workbench 12 and 11 activity of laser head are arranged, so that laser head 11
Laser emission direction with cutting directrix extending direction be overlapped.
What needs to be explained here is that on the whole, the arc surface of cambered surface eyeglass 300 is the cylinder with the arc surface
The a part on the surface of body, the therefore (Fig. 2 on the central axis of the cylindrical body of the center of circle corresponding to the arc surface of cambered surface eyeglass 300
In be shown as A point), the line of the cut point on the center of circle and cambered surface eyeglass 300 is as cutting directrix, and laser head 11 swashs when cutting
Light emitting direction and cutting directrix are overlapped, to guarantee that the edge after the cutting of cambered surface eyeglass 300 after cutting can be quasi- along cutting
Line setting, to guarantee the glass edge after cutting, there is no extra cutting surpluses, to guarantee and improve the precision of product.
Therefore it needs to make the 11 activity setting of workbench 12 and laser head.Likewise, when the arc surface of cambered surface eyeglass 300 is with the circular arc
When a part on the surface of the sphere in face, when cutting, (is not shown with the corresponding center location of the circular arc of the cross section of arc surface in figure
The line of cut point out) and on cambered surface eyeglass 300 is as cutting directrix.
It is understood that the activity setting of workbench 12 and laser head 11 can be fixed for laser head 11, workbench 12
It is mobilizable to be arranged so that laser head 11 is relatively movable with workbench 12;Or workbench 12 is fixed, laser head 11 can live
Dynamic setting is so that laser head 11 and workbench 12 are relatively movable;Or the activity setting of laser head 11 and workbench 12 with
Meet the setting of activity relatively of laser head 11 and workbench 12.In the present embodiment, with the normal work shape of lens cutting equipment 100
From the point of view of state, workbench 12 can carry out the movement of both direction in the horizontal plane, and laser head 11 can move in the vertical direction,
Working at the same time platform 12 may be implemented swing in angular range, so that placing on workbench 12 and fixed cambered surface eyeglass 300
Cutting directrix can be overlapped always with the Laser emission direction of laser head 11, to meet cutting requirement.
It is understood that the lens cutting equipment 100 be equally applicable to the glass of plane or other profiled shapes into
Row cutting.
Specifically, the lens cutting equipment 100 can be improved the efficiency that comes into force, rejected product is reduced, the arc after guaranteeing cutting
The cutting surplus at 300 edge of face eyeglass promotes Product Precision, this is reasonable in design, practical.
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, lens cutting equipment 100 further includes pedestal 13 and supporting table 14, and workbench 12 is around rotation axis
Heart line is rotatablely connected with pedestal 13, and rotational axis line axis corresponding with the arc surface of cambered surface eyeglass 300 (shows in Fig. 3
Out it is α) it is overlapped, pedestal 13 is slidably connected to supporting table 14 along the first preset direction and the second preset direction, and first is pre-
Set direction and the second preset direction are vertically arranged.
What needs to be explained here is that in order to guarantee to remove cutting surplus bring essence after cutting cambered surface eyeglass 300
Degree is inaccurate, and the axis needs of cylindrical body corresponding to the arcwall face of cambered surface eyeglass 300 are overlapped with rotational axis line, so that globoidal mirror
The cutting directrix of piece 300 is overlapped with the Laser emission side of laser head 11 always, and as laser head 11 is always perpendicular to cambered surface eyeglass
300 section.Meanwhile lens cutting equipment 100 is in the operating condition, supporting table 14 is arranged in the horizontal plane, and pedestal 13 is along the
One preset direction and the second preset direction are slidably connected to supporting table 14, and the first preset direction and the second preset direction are formed by
Plane and horizontal plane are overlapped or parallel, and the first preset direction and the second preset direction are vertically arranged so that the XY in plane is collectively formed
Reference axis can make workbench 12 planar around 11 activity setting of laser head.In the present embodiment, the first preset direction is along work
Make the length direction setting of platform 12, the second preset direction is arranged along the width direction of workbench 12.Pass through the side XY of workbench 12
To movement and along the rotation of rotational axis line, rotational axis line is overlapped or parallel with horizontal plane, and workbench 12 can make to consolidate
The fixed tangent line of cambered surface eyeglass 300 in the horizontal direction and the laser cutting direction of laser head 11 on table 12 hangs down always
Directly, in order to controlling the cutting accuracy of cambered surface eyeglass 300.To which on the whole, workbench 12 can realize sky with laser head 11
Between upper opposite position adjustment, the cambered surface eyeglass 300 on workbench 12 is cut convenient for laser head 11.
It is understood that when cambered surface eyeglass 300 is a part of spherome surface, the centre of sphere of the rotational axis line along sphere
Any one in the plane at the place diameter being parallel to the horizontal plane extends, and allows laser head 11 along cutting directrix to cambered surface
Eyeglass 300 is cut.
It should be noted that the extending direction of rotational axis line is identical as the first preset direction in the present embodiment, convenient for setting
Parameter is set to be processed.When it is implemented, the position of rotational axis line can be set in any other reasonable position.
In addition to this, in other embodiments, what workbench 12 can also rotate is connected to pedestal 13, so that eyeglass is cut
Device 100 is adapted to the eyeglass of different shapes.
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, lens cutting equipment 100 further includes rotating member 15, and rotating member 15 is L-shaped, rotating member 15
One end is fixedly connected with workbench 12, and the other end and pedestal 13 of rotating member 15 are rotatablely connected.
What needs to be explained here is that workbench 12 is rotatablely connected by rotating member 15 and pedestal 13, it is possible to reduce equipment peace
Difficulty when dress, and can be reduced later period O&M cost.The part that workbench 12 is connect with rotating member 15 is first connecting portion, pedestal
13 parts connecting with rotating member 15 are second connecting portion.In the present embodiment, the mode that first connecting portion is fastened by bolts connects
It is connected to workbench 12, the mode that second connecting portion is fastened by bolts is connected to pedestal 13.In addition to this, first connecting portion and
Two interconnecting pieces can also pass through the connection types such as riveting, welding, bayonet lock.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of rotating member 15 is two and is arranged along the extending direction of rotational axis line.It is specific real
Shi Shi, the quantity of rotating member 15 can also be the other quantities such as one, three.
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, lens cutting equipment 100 further includes the first connector 16, the second connector 17 and driving electricity
Machine 18, driving motor 18 are connect with pedestal 13, and the output shaft of driving motor 18 is connect with the second connector 17, the second connector 17
Be flexibly connected with the first connector 16, the first connector 16 is connect with workbench 12, the first connector 16, the second connector 17,
Workbench 12 and pedestal 13 collectively form crank and rocker mechanism;
Second connector 17 is capable of interval the first connector of promotion 16 when rotating moves reciprocatingly, so that 12 phase of workbench
Pedestal 13 is swung.
What needs to be explained here is that the hunting range of workbench 12 and pedestal 13 needs to be controlled by driving motor 18
System.In the present embodiment, the first connector 16 and the rotation connection of the second connector 17, so that the first connector 16, the second connector
17, workbench 12 and pedestal 13 collectively form crank and rocker mechanism, and driving motor 18 directly drives the second connector 17, and second connects
The rotation of fitting 17 drives the first connector 16 to swing, so that workbench 12 is swung.
In addition to this, in other embodiments, can also be realized in a manner of cam slide bar etc. by abutting, being slidably connected
Activity setting between a connection piece 16 and the second connector 17, so that workbench 12 be driven to swing.
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, lens cutting equipment 100 further includes rack 19 and screw mechanism 20, screw mechanism 20 and machine
Frame 19 connects, and screw mechanism 20 is for driving laser head 11 close to or far from cambered surface eyeglass 300.
What needs to be explained here is that laser head 11 passes through screw mechanism 20 close to or far from cambered surface eyeglass 300, swashed with adjusting
The adjustment of the launch point and the distance between cambered surface eyeglass 300 of shaven head 11, to guarantee that laser focuses the table for being always positioned at glass
Face.On the basis of the activity setting of workbench 12, the sliding setting of laser head 11 can be adjusted according to specific performance
The distance between workbench 12 and laser head 11 are conveniently adjusted cambered surface different height when laser head 11 cuts cambered surface eyeglass 300,
So that the shift in position of the focus of laser is small, to enhance cutting accuracy.When it is implemented, according to specific implementation environment laser
First 11 can also be arranged in the adjustment that 11 various dimensions of laser head are realized on the automatic equipments such as robot, manipulator.
It should also be noted that, lens cutting equipment 100 further includes having the laser generators such as high-speed laser and reflecting mirror
The laser light producing devices such as part, high-speed laser and reflecting mirror are arranged in rack 19.
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, lens cutting equipment 100 further includes the first actuator and locating piece 21, is set on workbench 12
It is equipped with sliding groove 121, the first actuator is connect with workbench 12, and locating piece 21 is connected by sliding groove 121 and the sliding of workbench 12
It connects, and the first actuator is for driving locating piece 21.
What needs to be explained here is that workbench 12 is slidably connected by locating piece 21 to globoidal mirror in the present embodiment
Piece 300 is positioned and is clamped.When it is implemented, the modes such as clamping jaw, vacuum suction can also be used according to specific implementation environment
Positioning and fixing are carried out to cambered surface eyeglass 300.In the present embodiment, the first actuator is cylinder.In addition to this, the first actuator is also
It can be motor, electric cylinders, screw mechanism etc..
It is understood that when the quantity of locating piece 21 is one, the protrusion that is arranged on locating piece 21 and workbench 12
Cooperate the positioning and fixing to realize cambered surface eyeglass 300;When the quantity of locating piece 21 is two, two locating pieces 21 are opposite to be set
It sets and cambered surface eyeglass 300 is clamped or two locating pieces 21 are respectively with the male cooperation that is arranged on two workbench 12 to arc
Face eyeglass 300 is clamped;When the quantity of locating piece 21 is three, two of them locating piece 21 is oppositely arranged, and another
The male cooperation being arranged on a locating piece 21 and workbench 12 is to be clamped cambered surface eyeglass 300;When the quantity of locating piece 21
When for other, and so on, and for the purpose of cambered surface eyeglass 300 is positioned and be clamped.
In the present embodiment, workbench 12 is arranged in close to the side of laser head 11 in locating piece 21, and corresponding first actuator is set
It sets in side of the workbench 12 far from laser head 11.When it is implemented, locating piece 21 can also be movably arranged on workbench 12
The other positions such as side.
In the present embodiment, corresponding two sliding grooves 121 of locating piece 21 reduce abrasion so that sliding is steady.Specific implementation
When, locating piece 21 can also correspond to the sliding groove 121 of one, three or other quantity.
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, the quantity of locating piece 21 is multiple, and wherein four respectively the first locating pieces 211, second
Locating piece 212, third locating piece 213 and the 4th locating piece 214, the first locating piece 211 and the second locating piece 212 are along rotation axis
The extending direction of heart line is slidably connected to workbench 12, the first locating piece 211 and the second locating piece 212 is oppositely arranged and energy
It is enough close to each other or separate, grasping part 210, grasping part 210 are formed between the first locating piece 211 and the second locating piece 212
For clamp or release cambered surface eyeglass 300;
Third locating piece 213 and the 4th locating piece 214 slidably connect along the extending direction perpendicular to rotational axis line
It is connected to workbench 12, third locating piece 213 and the 4th locating piece 214 are oppositely arranged and can be close to each other or separate, and clamping is empty
Between 210 between third locating piece 213 and the 4th locating piece 214.
What needs to be explained here is that the first locating piece 211 and the second locating piece 212 limit cambered surface eyeglass 300 jointly and are turning
The movement of the extending direction of dynamic axial line, third locating piece 213 and the 4th locating piece 214 limit jointly recklessly quick eyeglass perpendicular to
The movement of the extending direction of rotational axis line, the first locating piece 211, the second locating piece 212, third locating piece 213 and the 4th are fixed
Position part 214 clamps four sides of cambered surface eyeglass 300 jointly, so that cambered surface eyeglass 300 realizes complete positioning, so that laser head 11
Cambered surface eyeglass 300 can position completely when cutting.
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, lens cutting equipment 100 further includes pipeline 22, lifting assembly 23, positioning component 24 and moves
Dynamic component 25, pipeline 22 are used to for cambered surface eyeglass 300 being transported to the output end of pipeline 22 from the input terminal of pipeline 22, rise
The output end that part 23 of coming down to a lower group is used to that cambered surface eyeglass 300 to be made to be detached from pipeline 22, positioning component 24 are used for positioned-lifting component 23
Cambered surface eyeglass 300, moving assembly 25 be used for by positioning component 24 position after cambered surface eyeglass 300 be moved to workbench 12.
What needs to be explained here is that the lifting work face of lifting assembly 23 has in the lower section of the conveyor surface of pipeline 22
First state and the second state above the conveyor surface of pipeline 22.Meanwhile the working face of positioning component 24 and the second state
Under lifting assembly 23 working face it is parallel or be overlapped, so as to the cambered surface eyeglass on the lifting work face to lifting assembly 23
300 are positioned.Under the first state of lifting assembly 23, lifting assembly 23 does not influence the cambered surface on the conveyor surface of pipeline 22
The flowing of eyeglass 300;It is that the lifting work face of lifting assembly 23 can be by pipeline 22 in the second state of lifting assembly 23
Cambered surface eyeglass 300 on conveyor surface jacks up and is detached from the conveyor surface of pipeline 22, so that positioning component 24 is positioned.It is mobile
Component 25 is arranged in rack 19, and is located at the top of positioning component 24, and moving assembly 25 will be after first positioning by sucker
The absorption of cambered surface eyeglass 300 is moved on workbench 12.
What needs to be explained here is that staff or mechanical hand place cambered surface eyeglass 300 in the input terminal of pipeline 22, make
Cambered surface eyeglass 300 is detached from pipeline 22 by lifting assembly 23 by the output end for obtaining cambered surface eyeglass 300 in pipeline 22, convenient for fixed
Hyte part 24 carries out Primary Location to the cambered surface eyeglass 300 on lifting assembly 23, on table 12 convenient for cambered surface eyeglass 300
It repositions, is also convenient for the crawl of moving assembly 25, motion process stabilization is not fallen.
It is understood that in the present embodiment, lifting assembly 23 and positioning component 24 are arranged at the frame body of pipeline 22
On.When it is implemented, can also be arranged in the horizontal plane or machine according to specific implementation environment lifting assembly 23 and positioning component 24
On frame 19.In the present embodiment, moving assembly 25 is arranged in rack 19, similarly also can be set in the horizontal plane or pipeline
On 22 frame body.
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, positioning component 24 includes mounting rack 241 and activity external member 242, mounting rack 241 and movable sleeve
Part 242 connects, and activity external member 242 includes the second actuator 2421, mounting plate 2422 and contact 2423, the second actuator 2421
It is connect with mounting rack 241, the output section of the second actuator 2421 is connect with mounting plate 2422, and contact 2423 rotatably connects
In mounting plate 2422, and contact 2423 with the side of cambered surface eyeglass 300 for contacting so that cambered surface eyeglass 300 is mobile;
The quantity of activity external member 242 is multiple and respectively the first activity external member 242, the second activity external member 242, third are living
Dynamic external member 242 and the 4th activity external member 242, the first activity external member 242 and the second activity external member 242 are along the input of pipeline 22
The direction of the output end of pipeline 22 is held to be arranged, the first activity external member 242 and the second activity external member 242 are oppositely arranged and can
It is close to each other or separate, to form the located space for being used for clamp or release cambered surface eyeglass 300;
Third activity external member 242 and the 4th activity external member 242 are along the output of the input terminal of pipeline 22 to pipeline 22
The direction setting at end, third activity external member 242 and the 4th activity external member 242 are oppositely arranged and can be close to each other or separate, and
Located space is located between third activity external member 242 and the 4th activity external member 242.
What needs to be explained here is that the height of mounting rack 241 is adapted to the adjustable height of lifting assembly 23, so that lifting group
After part 23 is detached from cambered surface eyeglass 300, the side of cambered surface mirror surface protrudes from lifting assembly 23, passes through the activity of activity external member 242
So that cambered surface eyeglass 300 is in consistent working position, the crawl of component 25 easy to remove and positioning on table 12.
In the present embodiment, the first positioning for cambered surface eyeglass 300 is mutually leaned on by the activity external member 242 of sliding setting
Close or remote from realization.In addition to this, in other embodiments, cambered surface eyeglass 300 can also be positioned by guide-localization, slope
Etc. modes realize the positioning of position.
It is understood that 2423 quantity of contact of activity external member 242 is two, it is ensured that single in the present embodiment
Flatness when side positioning reduces error.When it is implemented, the quantity of contact 2423 can also for one, three or other
Quantity.
It is understood that using the first activity external member 242 and the second activity external member 242 being oppositely arranged in the present embodiment
And the third activity external member 242 being oppositely arranged and the 4th activity external member 242 carry out the cambered surface eyeglass 300 on lifting assembly 23
Positioning, high reliablity.When it is implemented, can also be two and difference according to the quantity of specific implementation environmental activity external member 242
It is relatively arranged on two vertically disposed datum level activities.According to specific implementation environment, the quantity of activity external member 242 can also be
Three, five or other quantity.
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, lens cutting equipment 100 further includes offline component 26 and output line 27, and offline component 26 is used
In the input terminal that the cambered surface eyeglass 300 on workbench 12 after processing is completed is moved to output line 27, output line 27 is for exporting
Cambered surface eyeglass 300.
What needs to be explained here is that offline component 26 is arranged in rack 19, and the conveyor surface of output line 27 is positioned at offline
The lower section of component 26.After laser head 11 completes the cutting work of a cambered surface eyeglass 300, workbench 12 is remote along the first preset direction
From laser head 11 and initial position is returned to, offline component 26 transports the cambered surface eyeglass 300 after cutting to defeated from workbench 12
The input unit of outlet 27 allows workbench 12 to carry out cutting work next time.
In the present embodiment, the crawl of offline component 26 equally carries out the cambered surface eyeglass 300 after the completion of cutting using sucker
Crawl and transport.When it is implemented, according to specific implementation the offline component 26 of environment can also by the devices such as fixture to cutting after
Cambered surface eyeglass 300 grabbed and transported.
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, lens cutting equipment 100 further includes flexible piece 28, is provided with mounting hole on workbench 12
122, flexible piece 28 is connect by mounting hole 122 with workbench 12.
What needs to be explained here is that flexible piece 28 is used to prevent the sliding of cambered surface eyeglass 300, while being capable of cambered surface eyeglass
300 are scratched by workbench 12.In the present embodiment, flexible piece 28 is fixedly connected by mounting hole 122 with workbench 12.Specific implementation
When, it can also be slidably arranged on workbench 12 according to specific implementation environment flexible piece 28, so that lens cutting equipment 100 is not to
When same cambered surface eyeglass 300 is cut, flexible piece 28 can be supported cambered surface eyeglass 300 to be cut.
Embodiment 2
A kind of eyeglass cutting method using above-mentioned lens cutting equipment 100 is present embodiments provided, laser head is used
Fixed cambered surface eyeglass 300 on 11 cutting working platforms 12 keeps workbench 12 movable relative to laser head 11, so that laser head 11
Laser emission direction is overlapped with the extending direction of cutting directrix always, so that the cambered surface after the completion of the cutting of lens cutting equipment 100
The cutting surplus at the edge of eyeglass 300 is controlled, to improve cutting accuracy.
What needs to be explained here is that staff or industrial robot or industry mechanical arm will from the input terminal of pipeline 22
Cambered surface eyeglass 300 to be cut is put into, and cambered surface eyeglass 300 is delivered to the output end of pipeline 22 and passes through lifting assembly 23 for arc
Face eyeglass 300 jacks up upwards is detached from pipeline 22, and it is fixed for the first time that positioning component 24 carries out the cambered surface eyeglass 300 on lifting assembly 23
Behind position, the cambered surface eyeglass 300 after positioning for the first time on lifting assembly 23 is moved on workbench 12 by moving assembly 25, workbench 12
It will be sent into rack 19 by the positioning of locating piece 21 and clamping and cambered surface eyeglass 300 cut by laser head 11,
Cambered surface eyeglass 300 after the completion of cutting is moved to the input terminal of output line 27 by offline component 26, flows to subsequent processing stream
Journey.
In conclusion the lens cutting equipment 100 can be improved life the present invention provides a kind of lens cutting equipment 100
Efficiency is imitated, rejected product is reduced, the cutting surplus at 300 edge of cambered surface eyeglass after guaranteeing cutting promotes Product Precision, the structure
Design is rationally, practical.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of lens cutting equipment characterized by comprising
Laser head;
For fixing the workbench of cambered surface eyeglass, the center of circle corresponding to the circular arc of the arc surface of the cambered surface eyeglass and the cambered surface
The line of cut point on eyeglass is cutting directrix, and the workbench and the laser head activity are arranged, so that the laser head
Laser emission direction with it is described cutting directrix extending direction be overlapped.
2. lens cutting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lens cutting equipment further include pedestal and
Supporting table, the workbench are rotatablely connected with the pedestal, and the rotational axis line and the arc around rotational axis line
The corresponding axis of the arc surface of face eyeglass is overlapped, and the pedestal slidably connects along the first preset direction and the second preset direction
It is connected to the supporting table, first preset direction and second preset direction are vertically arranged.
3. lens cutting equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lens cutting equipment further includes rotation
Part, the rotating member is L-shaped, and one end of the rotating member is fixedly connected with the workbench, the other end of the rotating member with
The base rotation connection.
4. lens cutting equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lens cutting equipment further includes the first company
Fitting, the second connector and driving motor, the driving motor are connect with the pedestal, the output shaft of the driving motor and institute
State the connection of the second connector, second connector is flexibly connected with first connector, first connector with it is described
Workbench connection, first connector, second connector, the workbench and the pedestal collectively form crank rocker
Mechanism;
Second connector is capable of interval promotion first connector when rotating moves reciprocatingly, so that the workbench
It is swung relative to the pedestal.
5. lens cutting equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lens cutting equipment further include rack and
Screw mechanism, the screw mechanism are connect with the rack, and the screw mechanism is for driving the laser head close or remote
From the cambered surface eyeglass.
6. lens cutting equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lens cutting equipment further includes the first drive
Moving part and locating piece are provided with sliding groove on the workbench, and first actuator is connect with the workbench, the positioning
Part is slidably connected by the sliding groove and the workbench, and first actuator is for driving the locating piece.
7. lens cutting equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the quantity of the locating piece is multiple, and its
In four be respectively the first locating piece, the second locating piece, third locating piece and the 4th locating piece, first locating piece and described
Second locating piece is slidably connected to the workbench, first locating piece along the extending direction of the rotational axis line
Be oppositely arranged with second locating piece and can be close to each other or separate, first locating piece and second locating piece it
Between form grasping part, the grasping part is for cambered surface eyeglass described in clamp or release;
The third locating piece and the 4th locating piece are slidable along the extending direction perpendicular to the rotational axis line
It is connected to the workbench, the third locating piece and the 4th locating piece are oppositely arranged and can be close to each other or separate,
The grasping part is between the third locating piece and the 4th locating piece.
8. lens cutting equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lens cutting equipment further includes conveying
Line, lifting assembly, positioning component and moving assembly, the pipeline are used for the cambered surface eyeglass from the input of the pipeline
End is transported to the output end of the pipeline, the output that the lifting assembly is used to that the cambered surface eyeglass to be made to be detached from the pipeline
End, the positioning component are used to position the cambered surface eyeglass on the lifting assembly, and the moving assembly is used for the positioning group
Cambered surface eyeglass after part positioning is moved to the workbench.
9. lens cutting equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the positioning component includes mounting rack and activity
External member, the mounting rack are connect with the activity external member, and the activity external member includes the second actuator, mounting plate and contact,
Second actuator is connect with the mounting rack, and the output section of second actuator is connect with the mounting plate, described to connect
Contact element is rotatablely connected with the mounting plate, and the contact with the side of the cambered surface eyeglass for contacting so that described
Cambered surface eyeglass is mobile;
The quantity of the activity external member be multiple and respectively the first activity external member, the second activity external member, third activity external member and
4th activity external member, the first activity external member and the second activity external member are along the input terminal of the pipeline to described defeated
The direction of the output end of line sending is arranged, and the first activity external member and the second activity external member are oppositely arranged and can mutually lean on
Close or remote to form the located space for cambered surface eyeglass described in clamp or release;
The third activity external member and the 4th activity external member are along the input terminal of the pipeline to the defeated of the pipeline
The direction setting of outlet, the third activity external member and the 4th activity external member are oppositely arranged and can be close to each other or remote
From, and the located space is between the third activity external member and the 4th activity external member.
10. a kind of eyeglass cutting method using such as the described in any item lens cutting equipments of claim 1-9, feature exist
In cutting on the workbench fixed cambered surface eyeglass using the laser head, make the workbench relative to the laser head
Activity, so that the Laser emission direction of the laser head is overlapped with the extending direction of the cutting directrix always.
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CN201811109806.9A CN109079349A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of lens cutting equipment and eyeglass cutting method |
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CN201811109806.9A CN109079349A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of lens cutting equipment and eyeglass cutting method |
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CN112846530A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-28 | 武汉华工激光工程有限责任公司 | Curved thick glass cutting and splitting method and system |
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Application publication date: 20181225 |