CN109076747A - A kind of crop planting ditching device - Google Patents
A kind of crop planting ditching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109076747A CN109076747A CN201811018920.0A CN201811018920A CN109076747A CN 109076747 A CN109076747 A CN 109076747A CN 201811018920 A CN201811018920 A CN 201811018920A CN 109076747 A CN109076747 A CN 109076747A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- slotted
- crop planting
- ditching device
- attachment rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of crop planting equipment, especially a kind of crop planting ditching device, with attachment rail, several trench digging components are fixedly installed in the attachment rail along its length；The trench digging component includes sliding block, substrate, slotted-plate and depth cutter；The sliding block is movably arranged in attachment rail, and the substrate is fixed at sliding block lower end, the fixed slotted-plate in the substrate lower end, and the slotted-plate is in small top and big bottom structure, and depth cutter is fixedly installed in the lower end of the slotted-plate.The crop planting ditching device, structure is simple, the adjusting of groove width and depth may be implemented, meet the needs of various different size grooves, it is easy to operate, trench digging while multirow groove may be implemented, shorten the work time, the plantation efficiency of whole crops is improved, convenient for being widely popularized and using.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of crop planting equipment, especially a kind of crop planting ditching device.
Background technique
With the continuous development of society, agricultural has obtained quick development.During agricultural construction, farm implements are wherein heavy
The component part wanted.There are many type that farm implements are related to, and ditching device is important component part.Traditional ditching device is using solid
The plough for determining structure carries out the trench digging of uniline, on the one hand the ditching device of this spline structure can only realize the trench digging of uniline, efficiency
It is lower, and the width and depth ditched also are fixed and invariable, when needing the depth and width to groove to require,
The plough of different size can only be replaced to realize, operated so also more troublesome, and the ditching device of this spline structure
Use scope and service efficiency are also limited by very large.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of agriculture to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned background technique
Crop-planting ditching device, structure is simple, and the adjusting of groove width and depth may be implemented, and meets various different size grooves
Needs, it is easy to operate, may be implemented trench digging while multirow groove, shorten the work time, improve whole crops
Plantation efficiency, convenient for being widely popularized and using.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of crop planting ditching device has
Several trench digging components are fixedly installed in attachment rail, the attachment rail along its length；The trench digging component include sliding block,
Substrate, slotted-plate and depth cutter；The sliding block is movably arranged in attachment rail, and the substrate is fixed at sliding block
Lower end, the fixed slotted-plate in the substrate lower end, the slotted-plate is in small top and big bottom structure, the slotted-plate
Depth cutter is fixedly installed in lower end.
It further limits, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the two sides of the slotted-plate are respectively provided with open slot, the opening
Extension board is arranged in slot built-in type, several adjusting slots is arranged in the fluting plate end face, the extension board passes through adjusting
Fixing bolt is fixed on notch；Such design is that personnel increase the width of slotted-plate for ease of operation, and increase is opened
The width of slot.
It further limits, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the adjusting slot is one of kidney slot or arcuate socket；It can
To realize the rotation of extension board angle by arcuate socket；It is convenient for telescopic adjustment of the extension board in open slot by kidney slot.
It further limits, is located at adjusting slot side in above-mentioned technical proposal, on the slotted-plate and also hingedly renovates；
Such design can keep off soil outside flip lid, and the adjusting slot on slotted-plate is avoided to block.
It further limits, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the sliding block section is in I-shape construction, the sliding block middle part
It is slidably arranged in attachment rail；It can be adjusted in order to the distance between multiple trench digging components, meet multiple trench digging components
While operation operation.
Further limit, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the attachment rail include symmetrically arranged channel steel, fixing axle and
Idler wheel, the channel steel notch are oppositely arranged, and are vertically arranged several fixing axles in the channel steel notch, in the fixing axle
It is arranged idler wheel；Such design is to facilitate trench digging module position to realize sliding block adjusting free to slide on attachment rail
It is fixed, also for the adjusting and fixation for realizing position between trench digging component.
It further limits, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the slotted-plate both-side opening slot end is also vertically arranged gear mud
Plate；Soil enters in open slot the handling for influencing extension board during trench digging can be reduced.
It further limits, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the mud guard is structure as a whole with slotted-plate；It can be enhanced out
The integral strength of frid.
It further limits, in above-mentioned technical proposal, if being arranged along its length on the upper surface of the channel steel solid
Determine hole, the upper end of slide block is fixed on attachment rail by fixed plate；Such design is by fixed plate to trench digging group
Part is fixed, and prevents component normal operation that is movable and influencing trench digging on attachment rail of ditching during trench digging.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of crop planting ditching device proposed by the present invention, structure is simple, can be with
The adjusting for realizing groove width and depth, meets the needs of various different size grooves, easy to operate, and multirow may be implemented
It ditches while groove, shortens the work time, the plantation efficiency of whole crops is improved, convenient for being widely popularized and using.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The some embodiments recorded in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of component of individually ditching in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of sliding block and attachment rail in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the part assembling schematic diagram of split shed slot and extension board of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing are as follows: 1, attachment rail, 2, sliding block, 3, substrate, 4, slotted-plate, 5, depth cutter, 6, open slot,
7, extension board, 8, adjusting slot, 9, fixing bolt, 10, flip lid, 11, mud guard, 12, fixation hole, 13, fixed plate, 1-1, slot
Steel, 1-2, fixing axle, 1-3, idler wheel.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with
Accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " side ", " other side ", " two sides ", " middle part ", " interior
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as side ", " upper surface ", " lower end surface ", " top ", " lower part ", " top " is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention
System.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ",
" connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be
It is connected directly, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition
Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In this application, width blade can also be installed in the outside of extension board 7, improves intensity during trench digging；
The depth adjustment of trench digging component can replace the depth cutter 5 of various different heights by 4 lower end of slotted-plate to realize；Depth knife
Tool is made of alloy material；Service life can be improved.
See shown in Fig. 1~4 it is a kind of crop planting ditching device, there is attachment rail 1, attachment rail 1 is along length
It spends direction and several trench digging components is fixedly installed；Component of ditching includes sliding block 2, substrate 3, slotted-plate 4 and depth cutter 5；Sliding block 2 is living
Dynamic to be arranged in attachment rail 1, substrate 3 is fixed at 2 lower end of sliding block, the fixed slotted-plate 4 in 3 lower end of substrate, and slotted-plate 4 is presented
Depth cutter 5 is fixedly installed in the lower end of the structure for holding big lower end small, slotted-plate 4.
Wherein, the two sides of slotted-plate 4 are respectively provided with open slot 6, and extension board 7,4 end of slotted-plate is arranged in 6 built-in type of open slot
Several adjusting slots 8 are set on face, and extension board 7 is fixed by fixing bolt 9 in adjusting slot 8.Adjusting slot 8 is kidney-shaped
One of hole or arcuate socket.It is located at 8 side of adjusting slot on slotted-plate 4 and also hingedly renovates 10.2 section of sliding block is in I-shaped knot
Structure is slidably arranged in attachment rail 1 in the middle part of sliding block 2.Attachment rail 1 include symmetrically arranged channel steel 1-1, fixing axle 1-2 and
Idler wheel 1-3, channel steel 1-1 notch are oppositely arranged, and several fixing axle 1-2 are vertically arranged in channel steel 1-1 notch, are covered on fixing axle 1-2
If idler wheel 1-3.4 both-side opening slot of slotted-plate, 6 end is also vertically arranged mud guard 11.Mud guard 11 and slotted-plate 4 are integrated knot
Structure.Several fixation holes 12 are set along its length on the upper surface of channel steel 1-1, and 2 upper end of sliding block is fixed on peace by fixed plate 13
It fills on track 1.
The use principle of the crop planting ditching device is as follows:
Firstly, dynamic traction device traction drive of the attachment rail 1 by outside, when operator ditches
It waits, can first carry out the adjustment of groove width, specific method of adjustment is to expose slotted-plate 4 by the extension board 7 of 4 two sides of slotted-plate
Area realize, after determining width, extension board 7 is fixed on slotted-plate 4 by fixing bolt 9, then will integrally be opened
Ditch component is slided on attachment rail 1 by sliding block 2, the spacing between adjacent trench digging component is adjusted by sliding, so just
It ditches, ditches high-efficient while realizing the groove of different in width, the time is short, shortens people's work time and intensity, improves
The plantation efficiency of crops.
It is above-described, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
This, anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention
And its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of crop planting ditching device, it is characterised in that: there is attachment rail, the attachment rail is along length side
To several trench digging components of fixed setting；The trench digging component includes sliding block, substrate, slotted-plate and depth cutter；The cunning
Block is movably arranged in attachment rail, and the substrate is fixed at sliding block lower end, and slotted-plate is fixed in the substrate lower end,
The slotted-plate is in small top and big bottom structure, and depth cutter is fixedly installed in the lower end of the slotted-plate.
2. a kind of crop planting ditching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two of the slotted-plate
Side is respectively provided with open slot, and the open slot built-in type is arranged extension board, several adjustings are arranged in the fluting plate end face
Notch, the extension board are fixed by fixing bolt in adjusting slot.
3. a kind of crop planting ditching device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the adjusting slot is
One of kidney slot or arcuate socket.
4. a kind of crop planting ditching device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the slotted-plate is upper
It is also hingedly renovated in adjusting slot side.
5. a kind of crop planting ditching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding block section is in
I-shape construction, the sliding block middle part are slidably arranged in attachment rail.
6. a kind of crop planting ditching device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the attachment rail packet
Symmetrically arranged channel steel, fixing axle and idler wheel are included, the channel steel notch is oppositely arranged, and is vertically arranged in the channel steel notch
Several fixing axles are arranged idler wheel in the fixing axle.
7. a kind of crop planting ditching device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the slotted-plate two sides
Open slot end is also vertically arranged mud guard.
8. a kind of crop planting ditching device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the mud guard with open
Frid is structure as a whole.
9. a kind of crop planting ditching device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the channel steel
Several fixation holes are set along its length on face, and the upper end of slide block is fixed on attachment rail by fixed plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811018920.0A CN109076747A (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | A kind of crop planting ditching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811018920.0A CN109076747A (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | A kind of crop planting ditching device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109076747A true CN109076747A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64840516
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811018920.0A Pending CN109076747A (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | A kind of crop planting ditching device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109076747A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10210809A (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 1998-08-11 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Fertilizer applying and sowing device for paddy rice |
| CN104938095A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-30 | 广西宜州玉柴农业装备有限公司 | Furrow opener of sower |
| CN105103721A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-02 | 湘西吉程农机科技有限公司 | Adjustable furrowing device and unit |
| JP2017070216A (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2017-04-13 | 井関農機株式会社 | Seeder |
| CN108337957A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-07-31 | 高琴 | A kind of potato sowing plough that stability is good |
-
2018
- 2018-09-03 CN CN201811018920.0A patent/CN109076747A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10210809A (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 1998-08-11 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Fertilizer applying and sowing device for paddy rice |
| CN104938095A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-30 | 广西宜州玉柴农业装备有限公司 | Furrow opener of sower |
| CN105103721A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-02 | 湘西吉程农机科技有限公司 | Adjustable furrowing device and unit |
| JP2017070216A (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2017-04-13 | 井関農機株式会社 | Seeder |
| CN108337957A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-07-31 | 高琴 | A kind of potato sowing plough that stability is good |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181225 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |