CN109066603A - A kind of low-voltage distribution system - Google Patents

A kind of low-voltage distribution system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109066603A
CN109066603A CN201811065217.5A CN201811065217A CN109066603A CN 109066603 A CN109066603 A CN 109066603A CN 201811065217 A CN201811065217 A CN 201811065217A CN 109066603 A CN109066603 A CN 109066603A
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China
Prior art keywords
sections
switch
contactor
busbar
intelligent acquisition
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CN201811065217.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109066603B (en
Inventor
陈波波
黄维尧
陈登志
罗华平
欧阳星涛
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Shenzhen Kexin Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Kexin Communication Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/22Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for distribution gear, e.g. bus-bar systems; for switching devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/02Details
    • H02H3/06Details with automatic reconnection
    • H02H3/066Reconnection being a consequence of eliminating the fault which caused disconnection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to low-voltage distribution technical fields, provide a kind of low-voltage distribution system.In the present invention, low-voltage distribution system includes the first incoming switch, the second incoming switch, bus connection switch, the first busbar module, the second busbar module and intelligent acquisition control module;When intelligent acquisition control module detects the first incoming switch or the second incoming switch disconnects, when collecting the first busbar module or the second busbar module generation instantaneous short-circuit failure, after the preset time that is delayed, intelligent acquisition control module controls the first incoming switch or the second incoming switch closure, to eliminate instantaneous short-circuit failure.Therefore, which can restore instantaneous short-circuit failure automatically, reduce fault coverage, user is avoided to lose.

Description

A kind of low-voltage distribution system
Technical field
The invention belongs to low-voltage distribution technical field more particularly to a kind of low-voltage distribution systems.
Background technique
Existing low-voltage distribution system is two inlet wires, one mother structure, as shown in Figure 1, low-voltage distribution system is by 1 He of alternating current Alternating current 2 is powered, and QF1, QF2 are incoming switch, and low-voltage distribution system further includes two sections of busbars, i.e. I sections of busbar and II sections of busbars, and two Section busbar between by bar coupler (abbreviation bus connection switch) QF3 couple, wherein I sections of busbars between QF1 and QF3, II sections of busbars between QF2 and QF3, QF11, QF12 ... QF1n is I sections of busbar feeder switches, QF21, QF22 ... QF2n is II sections of busbar feeder switches.
When low-voltage distribution system work normally when, incoming switch QF1, QF2 closure, bus connection switch QF3 disconnect, alternating current 1 with Alternating current 2 is respectively to I sections of busbars and II sections of busbar power supplies.When alternating current 1 powers off, QF1 is disconnected manually, is closed QF3, alternating current 2 is simultaneously It powers to I sections of busbars and II sections of busbars.When alternating current 2 powers off, QF2 is disconnected manually, is closed QF3, and alternating current 1 gives I sections of busbars simultaneously It powers with II sections of busbars.
When instantaneous short-circuit failure occurs for I sections of busbars or II sections of busbars, short circuit current makes incoming switch QF1 or QF2 trip Disconnect, lead to all load power failure cisco unity malfunctions of I section busbars or II sections of busbars, expand accident range, give user with Carry out massive losses.Therefore, existing low-voltage distribution system that when instantaneous short-circuit failure occurs, there are fault coverages is big, to user with Come the problem of loss.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of low-voltage distribution systems, it is intended to solve existing low-voltage distribution system and occur There are problems that fault coverage is big, brings loss to user when instantaneous short-circuit failure.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of low-voltage distribution system, by the first alternating current and the second mains-supplied, the low pressure Distribution system includes the first incoming switch, the second incoming switch, bus connection switch;The low-voltage distribution system further includes the first busbar Module, the second busbar module, intelligent acquisition control module;The both ends of first incoming switch are separately connected first alternating current With the first end of the first busbar module, the both ends of second incoming switch are separately connected second alternating current and described The first end of two busbar modules, the both ends of the bus connection switch are separately connected the second end and described of the first busbar module The second end of two busbar modules;
When the first busbar module and the equal fault-free of the second busbar module, the intelligent acquisition control module control The bus connection switch is made to disconnect and control first incoming switch and second incoming switch is closed, first city Electric and described second alternating current gives the first busbar module and the second busbar module for power supply respectively;When the intelligent acquisition control When molding block detects that first incoming switch or second incoming switch disconnect, after the preset time that is delayed, the intelligence Acquisition control module controls first incoming switch or second incoming switch closure, to eliminate instantaneous short-circuit failure.
The first busbar module includes I sections of busbars, N number of I sections of contactor and N+1 I sections of feeder switches, and described second is female Arranging module includes II sections of busbars, N number of II sections of contactor and N+1 II sections of feeder switches, and N is integer, N > 1;
The first end and second end of the I sections of busbar is respectively the first end and second end of the first busbar module;Institute The first end and second end for stating II sections of busbars is respectively the first end and second end of the second busbar module;N+1 I sections described The first end of feeder switch is connected to the I sections of busbar, the I section between the first end of the two neighboring I sections of feeder switch An I sections of contactor is accessed in busbar section, N number of I sections of contactor is connected in series by the I sections of busbar;N+1 institute The first end for stating II sections of feeder switches is connected to the II sections of busbar, the first end of the two neighboring II sections of feeder switch it Between II section busbar section on access an II section contactor, N number of II sections of contactor pass through the II sections of busbar series connection Connection.
When the first busbar module and the equal fault-free of the second busbar module, the intelligent acquisition control module control It makes the bus connection switch and disconnects and control first incoming switch, second incoming switch, N number of I sections of contactor And the N number of II sections of contactors are closed, first city supplies electricity to the N+1 being connected on the N+1 I sections of feeder switches and bears Power supply is carried, second city supplies electricity to N+1 load supplying being connected on the N+1 II sections of feeder switches.
When long-time short trouble occurs for the first busbar module, the intelligent acquisition control module controls N number of institute It states I sections of contactors to disconnect, then controls the first incoming switch closure, and it is suitable according to presetting to control the N number of I sections of contactors Sequence is successively closed;After the intelligent acquisition control module controls n-th of I sections of contactor closure, the intelligent acquisition control Molding block collects the first cut-off signal of first incoming switch, and the intelligent acquisition control module is disconnected according to described first The position of ON signal and n-th of I sections of contactor positions the position where the long-time short trouble, and n is integer, 1≤n≤N。
When long-time short trouble occurs for the second busbar module, the intelligent acquisition control module controls N number of institute It states II sections of contactors to disconnect, then controls the second incoming switch closure, and control the N number of II sections of contactors according to default Sequence is successively closed;After the intelligent acquisition control module controls n-th of II sections of contactor closure, the intelligent acquisition Control module collects the second cut-off signal of second incoming switch, and the intelligent acquisition control module is according to described second The position of cut-off signal and n-th of II sections of contactor positions the position where the long-time short trouble, and n is whole Number, 1≤n≤N.
After the intelligent acquisition control module collects first cut-off signal, the intelligent acquisition control module control N-th of I sections of contactor and (n+1)th I sections of contactor disconnect, control the 1st to the (n-1)th I sections of contact Device, which is closed, controls the n-th+2 to I described in n-th sections contactors is closed, control the bus connection switch, N number of described II sections connect Tentaculum, first incoming switch and second incoming switch are closed;First city supplies electricity to be connected to the 1st to n-th N load supplying on a I sections of feeder switches, second city supply electricity to be connected to the n-th+2 to I described in n-th sections feedbacks The N-n-1 N+1 load supplying for loading and being connected on the N+1 II sections of feeder switches on wiretap.
After the intelligent acquisition control module collects second cut-off signal, the intelligent acquisition control module control N-th of II sections of contactor and (n+1)th II sections of contactor, which disconnect, controls the 1st to (n-1)th described II sections connects Tentaculum, which is closed, controls the n-th+2 to II described in n-th sections contactors is closed, controls the bus connection switch, is N number of I sections described Contactor, first incoming switch and second incoming switch are closed;Second city supplies electricity to be connected to the 1st to N load supplying on the n II sections of feeder switches, first city supplies electricity to be connected to the n-th+2 to II described in n-th sections The N-n-1 N+1 load supplying for loading and being connected on the N+1 I sections of feeder switches on feeder switch.
The intelligent acquisition control module includes that switch state acquisition unit, switch control unit and contactor control are single Member;
The switch state acquisition unit to first incoming switch, second incoming switch, the bus connection switch, The switch state of the N number of I sections of contactors and the N number of II sections of contactors is acquired;The switch control unit controls institute State the closure and disconnection of the first incoming switch, second incoming switch and the bus connection switch;The contactor control unit Control the closure and disconnection of the N number of I sections of contactors and the N number of II sections of contactors.
The intelligent acquisition control module further includes central control unit;
The central control unit receives the switch state acquisition unit switch state collected, and is opened according to described Off status output switch control signal is to the switch control unit and the contactor control unit, so that the switch control Unit and the contactor control unit are according to switch control signal control first incoming switch, second inlet wire The closure and disconnection of switch, the bus connection switch, N number of I sections of contactor and the N number of II sections of contactors.
The intelligent acquisition control module further includes communication unit and display and key setting unit;
Data information to the backstage, and the reception backstage that the communication unit sends the low-voltage distribution system is sent Data;The display shows the data information of the low-voltage distribution system with key setting unit, and receives user's input Parameter setting information.
In the present invention, low-voltage distribution system includes the first incoming switch, the second incoming switch, bus connection switch, the first mother Arrange module, the second busbar module and intelligent acquisition control module;When intelligent acquisition control module detect the first incoming switch or When second incoming switch disconnects, that is, when collecting the first busbar module or the second busbar module generation instantaneous short-circuit failure, delay After preset time, intelligent acquisition control module controls the first incoming switch or the second incoming switch closure, to eliminate instantaneous short-circuit Failure.Therefore, which can restore instantaneous short-circuit failure automatically, reduce fault coverage, user is avoided to lose.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the low-voltage distribution system circuit diagram that background of invention provides;
Fig. 2 is low-voltage distribution system schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be another embodiment of the present invention provides low-voltage distribution system schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be another embodiment of the present invention provides low-voltage distribution system schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagrames of low-voltage distribution system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, for ease of description, illustrate only Part related to the embodiment of the present invention, details are as follows:
Low-voltage distribution system by the first alternating current and the second mains-supplied, low-voltage distribution system include the first incoming switch QF1, Second incoming switch QF2, bus connection switch QF3, the first busbar module 100, the second busbar module 200, intelligent acquisition control module 300;The both ends of first incoming switch QF1 are separately connected the first end of the first alternating current and the first busbar module 100, and the second inlet wire is opened The both ends for closing QF2 are separately connected the first end of the second alternating current and the second busbar module 200, and the both ends of bus connection switch QF3 connect respectively Connect the second end of the first busbar module 100 and the second end of the second busbar module 200.
When the first busbar module 100 and the second busbar 200 equal fault-free of module, intelligent acquisition control module 300 is controlled Bus connection switch QF3 is disconnected and control the first incoming switch QF1 and the second incoming switch QF2 is closed, the first alternating current and second Alternating current gives the first busbar module 100 and the second busbar module 200 to power respectively;When intelligent acquisition control module 300 detects When one incoming switch QF1 or the second incoming switch QF2 are disconnected, after the preset time that is delayed, the control of intelligent acquisition control module 300 the One incoming switch QF1 or the second incoming switch QF2 closure, to eliminate instantaneous short-circuit failure.
Specifically, the first busbar module 100 and the second busbar module 200 without short trouble when, bus connection switch QF3 is disconnected Open state, the first incoming switch QF1 and the second incoming switch QF2 are closed, and the first city supplies electricity to the power supply of the first busbar module 100, Second city supplies electricity to the power supply of the second busbar module 200.When instantaneous short-circuit failure occurs for the first busbar module 100, the first inlet wire is opened Close QF1 disconnect, when intelligent acquisition control module 300 detect the first incoming switch QF1 disconnect when, delay preset time it Afterwards, intelligent acquisition control module 300 controls the first incoming switch QF1 closure, to eliminate instantaneous short-circuit failure, restores normal and supplies Electricity.When instantaneous short-circuit failure occurs for the second busbar module 200, instantaneous short-circuit event occurs for each switch motion principle and the first busbar Each switch motion principle when barrier is identical, repeats no more.
Fig. 3 show another embodiment of the present invention provides low-voltage distribution system, it is specific as follows:
First busbar module 100 includes I sections of busbars, N number of I sections of contactor (KM11~KM1N) and N+1 I sections of feeder switches (QF11~QF1 (N+1)), the second busbar module 200 include II sections of busbars, N number of II sections of contactor (KM21~KM2N) and N+1 II sections of feeder switches (QF21~QF2 (N+1)), N is integer, N > 1.
The first end and second end of I sections of busbars is respectively the first end and second end of the first busbar module 100;II sections of busbars First end and second end be respectively the second busbar module 200 first end and second end;N+1 I sections of feeder switch (QF11~ QF1 (N+1)) first end be connected to I sections of busbars, in the I section busbar section between the first end of two neighboring I sections of feeder switch An I sections of contactors are accessed, N number of I sections of contactor (KM11~KM1N) is connected in series by I sections of busbars;N+1 II sections of feeder lines are opened The first end for closing (QF21~QF2 (N+1)) is connected to II sections of busbars, between the first end of two neighboring II sections of feeder switch An II sections of contactors are accessed in II sections of busbar sections, N number of II sections of contactor (KM21~KM2N) is connected in series by II sections of busbars.
Specifically, the second end and N+1 II sections of feeder switches of N+1 I sections of feeder switch (QF11~QF1 (N+1)) The second end of (QF21~QF2 (N+1)) is all connected with corresponding load.
Specifically, when the first busbar module 100 and the second busbar 200 equal fault-free of module, intelligent acquisition control module 300 control bus connection switch QF3 are disconnected and control the first incoming switch QF1, the second incoming switch QF2, N number of I sections of contactor (KM11~KM1N) and N number of II sections of contactor (KM21~KM2N) are closed, and the first city, which supplies electricity to be connected to N+1 I sections of feeder line, to open Close N+1 load supplying on (QF11~QF1 (N+1)), the second city supply electricity to be connected to N+1 II sections of feeder switch (QF21~ QF2 (N+1)) on N+1 load supplying.
Specifically, intelligent acquisition control module 300 controls N when long-time short trouble occurs for the first busbar module 100 A I sections of contactor (KM11~KM1N) disconnects, then controls the first incoming switch QF1 closure, and control N number of I sections of contactor (KM11~KM1N) is successively closed according to preset order;When intelligent acquisition control module 300 controls n-th of I sections of contactor KM1n After closure, intelligent acquisition control module 300 collects the first cut-off signal of the first incoming switch QF1, and intelligent acquisition controls mould Block 300 is according to the position where the position of the first cut-off signal and n-th of I sections of contactor KM1n positioning long-time short trouble, n For integer, 1≤n≤N.
Further specifically, after the first incoming switch QF1 is disconnected, after the preset time that is delayed, intelligent acquisition control module 300 control the first incoming switch QF1 closures judge the first busbar if disconnecting immediately again after the first incoming switch QF1 closure Long-time short trouble occurs for module 100.At this point, intelligent acquisition control module 300 control N number of I sections of contactor (KM11~ KM1N it) disconnects, then controls the first incoming switch QF1 closure, then control N number of I sections of contactor (KM11~KM1N) according to certainly The sequence at the first end incoming switch QF1 to the end bus connection switch QF3 is successively closed, i.e., according to from the 1st I sections of contactor KM11 to The sequence of N number of I sections of contactor KM1N is successively closed, and after n-th of I sections of contactor KM1n is closed, the first incoming switch QF1 is immediately It disconnects, then judges that long-time short trouble occurs between KM1n and KM1 (n+1).For example, as shown in figure 4, if N=6, it is close The I section contactor of first incoming switch QF1 is the 1st I section contactor KM11, and the I section contactor close to bus connection switch QF3 is the 6 I sections of contactor KM16,6 I sections of contactors are successively closed according to the sequence from KM11 to KM16, when the 3rd I sections of contactors After KM13 closure, the first incoming switch QF1 is disconnected immediately, then judges that long-time short trouble occurs between KM13 and KM14.
Specifically, after intelligent acquisition control module 300 controls n-th of I sections of contactor KM1n closure, intelligent acquisition control Module 300 collects the first cut-off signal of the first incoming switch QF1, and hereafter, intelligent acquisition control module 300 controls n-th of I Section contactor KM1n and (n+1)th I sections of contactor KM1 (n+1) disconnect, control the 1st to (n-1)th I sections of contactors and close Close, control the n-th+2 is closed to I sections of contactors of n-th, control bus connection switch QF3, N number of II sections of contactor (KM21~ KM2N), the first incoming switch QF1 and the second incoming switch QF2 are closed;First city supply electricity to be connected to the 1st to n-th I sections N load supplying on feeder switch, the second city supply electricity to be connected to the n-th+2 N-n-1 to I sections of feeder switches of n-th Load and be connected to N+1 load supplying on N+1 II sections of feeder switch.
Further specifically, as shown in figure 4, if N=6;N=3, after the 3rd I sections of contactor KM13 is closed, first into Wiretap QF1 is disconnected immediately, then judges that the generation of long-time short trouble is contacted in the 3rd I sections of contactor KM13 with the 4th I sections Between device KM14, it is disconnected that intelligent acquisition control module 300 controls the 3rd I sections contactor KM13 and the 4th I sections of contactor KM14 It opens, the 1st I sections of contactor KM11 of control, the 2nd I sections of contactor KM12, the 5th I sections contactor KM15 and the 6th I sections of contacts Device KM16 is closed, and controls bus connection switch QF3,6 II sections of contactors (KM21~KM26), the first incoming switch QF1 and second Incoming switch QF2 is closed.At this point, the first city supplies electricity to be connected to the 1st I sections of feeder switch QF11 to the 3rd I sections of feeder switches 3 load supplyings on QF13, the second city supply electricity to be connected to the 5th I sections of feeder switch QF15, the 6th I sections of feeder switch QF16 On load and 7 load supplyings being connected on 7 II sections of feeder switches (QF21~QF27).
Therefore, when long-time short trouble occurs for the first busbar module 100, which can quick diagnosis event Position occurs for barrier, positioning failure, and isolated fault circuit quickly eliminates potential faults, restores electricity rapidly, to resist or alleviate Various harm improve distribution system reliability of operation.
Specifically, intelligent acquisition control module 300 controls N when long-time short trouble occurs for the second busbar module 200 A II sections of contactor (KM21~KM2N) disconnects, then controls the second incoming switch QF2 closure, and control N number of II sections of contactor (KM21~KM2N) is successively closed according to preset order;When intelligent acquisition control module 300 controls n-th of II sections of contactor KM2n After closure, intelligent acquisition control module 300 collects the second cut-off signal of the second incoming switch QF2, and intelligent acquisition controls mould Block 300 positions the position where long-time short trouble according to the position of the second cut-off signal and n-th of II sections of contactor KM2n, N is integer, 1≤n≤N.Second busbar abort situation judges failure when long-time short trouble occurs for principle and the first busbar Position judges that principle is identical, and details are not described herein.
Specifically, intelligent acquisition control module 300 is controlled after intelligent acquisition control module 300 collects the second cut-off signal It makes n-th of II sections of contactor and (n+1)th II sections of contactor disconnects, controls the 1st to (n-1)th II sections of contactors and close Close, control the n-th+2 is closed to II sections of contactors of n-th, control bus connection switch QF3, N number of I sections of contactor (KM11~ KM1N), the first incoming switch QF1 and the second incoming switch QF2 are closed;Second city supply electricity to be connected to the 1st to n-th II sections N load supplying on feeder switch, the first city supply electricity to be connected to the n-th+2 N-n-1 to II sections of feeder switches of n-th Load and be connected to N+1 load supplying on N+1 I sections of feeder switch.After long-time short trouble occurs for the second busbar Power supply mode after with the first busbar long-time short trouble occurs for power supply mode is identical, and details are not described herein.
As an embodiment of the present invention, intelligent acquisition control module 300 includes switch state acquisition unit, switch control list Member and contactor control unit.
Switch state acquisition unit is to the first incoming switch QF1, the second incoming switch QF2, bus connection switch QF3, I sections N number of The switch state of contactor and N number of II sections of contactor is acquired;Switch control unit controls the first incoming switch QF1, second The closure and disconnection of incoming switch QF2 and bus connection switch QF3;Contactor control unit controls N number of I sections of contactor and II sections N number of The closure and disconnection of contactor.
As an embodiment of the present invention, intelligent acquisition control module 300 further includes central control unit.
Central control unit receives switch state acquisition unit switch state collected, and is opened according to switch state output Control signal is closed to switch control unit and contactor control unit so that switch control unit and contactor control unit according to Switch control signal controls the first incoming switch QF1, the second incoming switch QF2, bus connection switch QF3, N number of I sections of contactor and N number of The closure and disconnection of II sections of contactors.
As an embodiment of the present invention, intelligent acquisition control module 300 further includes that communication unit and display are arranged with key Unit.
Communication unit send low-voltage distribution system data information to backstage, and receive backstage send data;Display The data information of low-voltage distribution system is shown with key setting unit, and receives the parameter setting information of user's input.
In the present invention, low-voltage distribution system includes the first incoming switch QF1, the second incoming switch QF2, bus connection switch QF3, the first busbar module 100, the second busbar module 200 and intelligent acquisition control module 300;When intelligent acquisition control module 300 when detecting that the first incoming switch QF1 or the second incoming switch QF2 are disconnected, that is, collects the first busbar module 100 or the second When instantaneous short-circuit failure occurs for busbar module 200, after the preset time that is delayed, intelligent acquisition control module 300 controls the first inlet wire Switch QF1 or the second incoming switch QF2 closure, to eliminate instantaneous short-circuit failure.Therefore, which can restore automatically Instantaneous short-circuit failure, reduces fault coverage, and user is avoided to lose.When long-time short trouble occurs for the low-voltage distribution system When, can quick diagnosis failure, position occurs for positioning failure, and isolated fault circuit quickly eliminates potential faults, restores to supply rapidly Electricity improves distribution system reliability of operation to resist or alleviate various harm.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of low-voltage distribution system, by the first alternating current and the second mains-supplied, the low-voltage distribution system includes the first inlet wire Switch, the second incoming switch, bus connection switch;It is characterized in that, the low-voltage distribution system further includes the first busbar module, second Busbar module, intelligent acquisition control module;The both ends of first incoming switch are separately connected first alternating current and described The first end of one busbar module, the both ends of second incoming switch are separately connected second alternating current and the second busbar mould The first end of block, the both ends of the bus connection switch be separately connected the first busbar module second end and the second busbar mould The second end of block;
When the first busbar module and the equal fault-free of the second busbar module, the intelligent acquisition control module controls institute Bus connection switch is stated to disconnect and control first incoming switch and second incoming switch is closed, first alternating current and Second alternating current gives the first busbar module and the second busbar module for power supply respectively;When the intelligent acquisition controls mould When block detects that first incoming switch or second incoming switch disconnect, after the preset time that is delayed, the intelligent acquisition Control module controls first incoming switch or second incoming switch closure, to eliminate instantaneous short-circuit failure.
2. low-voltage distribution system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first busbar module includes I sections of busbars, N A I sections of contactor and N+1 I sections of feeder switches, the second busbar module include II sections of busbars, N number of II sections of contactor and N+1 A II sections of feeder switch, N are integer, N > 1;
The first end and second end of the I sections of busbar is respectively the first end and second end of the first busbar module;The II The first end and second end of section busbar is respectively the first end and second end of the second busbar module;The N+1 I sections of feeder lines The first end of switch is connected to the I sections of busbar, the I section busbar between the first end of the two neighboring I sections of feeder switch An I sections of contactor is accessed in section, N number of I sections of contactor is connected in series by the I sections of busbar;The N+1 II The first end of section feeder switch is connected to the II sections of busbar, between the first end of the two neighboring II sections of feeder switch An II sections of contactor is accessed in II sections of busbar sections, N number of II sections of contactor is connected in series by the II sections of busbar.
3. low-voltage distribution system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that when the first busbar module and second mother When arranging the equal fault-free of module, the intelligent acquisition control module controls the bus connection switch and disconnects and control first inlet wire Switch, second incoming switch, N number of I sections of contactor and the N number of II sections of contactors are closed, first alternating current To N+1 load supplying being connected on the N+1 I sections of feeder switches, second city supplies electricity to be connected to the N+1 II N+1 load supplying on section feeder switch.
4. low-voltage distribution system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that when the first busbar module generation is short for a long time When the failure of road, the intelligent acquisition control module controls N number of I sections of contactor and disconnects, then controls first inlet wire and open It closes and closes, and control the N number of I sections of contactors and be successively closed according to preset order;When the intelligent acquisition control module controls After n-th of I sections of contactor closure, the intelligent acquisition control module collects the first disconnection of first incoming switch Signal, the intelligent acquisition control module are fixed according to the position of first cut-off signal and n-th of I sections of contactor Position where the long-time short trouble of position, n is integer, 1≤n≤N.
5. low-voltage distribution system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that when the second busbar module generation is short for a long time When the failure of road, the intelligent acquisition control module controls N number of II sections of contactor and disconnects, then controls second inlet wire and open It closes and closes, and control the N number of II sections of contactors and be successively closed according to preset order;When the intelligent acquisition control module controls After n-th of II sections of contactor closure, it is second disconnected to collect second incoming switch for the intelligent acquisition control module ON signal, the intelligent acquisition control module is according to the position of second cut-off signal and n-th of II sections of contactor The position positioned where the long-time short trouble is set, n is integer, 1≤n≤N.
6. low-voltage distribution system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the intelligent acquisition control module collects described After first cut-off signal, the intelligent acquisition control module controls n-th of I sections of contactor and (n+1)th I sections of contact Device, which disconnects, controls the 1st to the (n-1)th I sections of contactor is closed, controls the n-th+2 to I described in n-th sections contacts Device, which is closed, controls the bus connection switch, N number of II sections of contactor, first incoming switch and second inlet wire opens Guan Jun closure;First city supplies electricity to n load supplying being connected on the 1st to the n-th I sections of feeder switch, described Second city supplies electricity to N-n-1 be connected on the n-th+2 to I described in n-th sections feeder switches load and is connected to described in N+1 N+1 load supplying on II sections of feeder switches.
7. low-voltage distribution system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the intelligent acquisition control module collects described After second cut-off signal, the intelligent acquisition control module controls n-th of II sections of contactor and (n+1)th described II sections connects Tentaculum, which disconnects, controls the 1st to the (n-1)th II sections of contactor is closed, controls the n-th+2 to II described in n-th sections Contactor is closed, controls the bus connection switch, N number of I sections of contactor, first incoming switch and second inlet wire Switch is closed;Second city supplies electricity to n load supplying being connected on the 1st to the n-th II sections of feeder switch, institute The first city is stated to supply electricity to N-n-1 be connected on the n-th+2 to II described in n-th sections feeder switches load and be connected to N+1 N+1 load supplying on the I sections of feeder switch.
8. low-voltage distribution system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the intelligent acquisition control module includes switch shape State acquisition unit, switch control unit and contactor control unit;
The switch state acquisition unit is to first incoming switch, second incoming switch, the bus connection switch, described The switch state of N number of I sections of contactor and the N number of II sections of contactors is acquired;Switch control unit control described the The closure and disconnection of one incoming switch, second incoming switch and the bus connection switch;The contactor control unit control The closure and disconnection of the N number of I sections of contactors and the N number of II sections of contactors.
9. low-voltage distribution system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the intelligent acquisition control module further includes center Control unit;
The central control unit receives the switch state acquisition unit switch state collected, and according to the switch shape State output switch control signal is to the switch control unit and the contactor control unit, so that the switch control unit First incoming switch is controlled according to the switch control signal with the contactor control unit, second inlet wire is opened Pass, the bus connection switch, N number of I sections of contactor and the N number of II sections of contactors closure and disconnection.
10. low-voltage distribution system as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the intelligent acquisition control module further includes leading to Believe unit and display and key setting unit;
The communication unit sends the data information of the low-voltage distribution system to backstage, and receives the number that the backstage is sent According to;The display shows the data information of the low-voltage distribution system with key setting unit, and receives the ginseng of user's input Number setting information.
CN201811065217.5A 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Low-voltage power distribution system Active CN109066603B (en)

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CN206099504U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-12 河北旭辉电气股份有限公司 Device is side by side divided to low voltage network intelligence
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CN2554852Y (en) * 2002-02-26 2003-06-04 昆明华奥电器设备有限责任公司 Pole protection switch for low-voltage electric power distribution line
CN2593418Y (en) * 2002-12-10 2003-12-17 张方一 Railway signal intelligent boxtype converting station
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