CN109059205A - Air conditioning control method and system - Google Patents
Air conditioning control method and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109059205A CN109059205A CN201810602198.9A CN201810602198A CN109059205A CN 109059205 A CN109059205 A CN 109059205A CN 201810602198 A CN201810602198 A CN 201810602198A CN 109059205 A CN109059205 A CN 109059205A
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- human body
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
Abstract
This application involves a kind of air conditioning control method and systems.The air-conditioner control system includes master controller, information detector, heat radiation sensing device and self-checking device.The information detector and the heat radiation sensing device for obtaining variation or indeclinable various detection informations in living environment in real time, automatically.The self-checking device and the master controller communicate to connect, for adjusting the operating parameter of air conditioner.The air-conditioner control system can make the interior space and the external space internal-external temperature difference be maintained at preset range.When internal-external temperature difference is larger in living environment, the interior space and the external space internal and external environment comfortably natural transition can be realized with the accurate control air conditioner of short time by the air-conditioner control system, mitigate the uncomfortable reaction that transient state convection current generates human body.
Description
Technical field
This application involves air conditioner controlling technology fields, more particularly to a kind of air conditioning control method and system.
Background technique
With social development, the improvement of people's living standards, the requirement to living environment is also higher and higher, especially to sky
Adjust the requirement of bring comfort also can be higher.For example, the living environment of conventional air conditioner installation may possess three rooms.Due to
Different user requires the cooling and warming in each room different, it will usually which the temperature for forming the setting of a room is lower, a room
Between the temperature that is arranged it is higher, or the temperature difference in room (e.g., parlor) and other rooms stopped jointly is larger.In wink of opening the door
Between, it is most likely that form strong transient state convection current impact, if user is in opposite debilitated state, then be easy to cause catch a cold, be dizzy,
Phenomena such as flu, occurs.Traditional air conditioning control method is to carry out panel or remote control operation by user to realize function control.
Traditional control method can not achieve the accurate control of temperature difference short time inside and outside the room, and environment cannot comfortably naturally inside and outside the room
Transition can not mitigate the uncomfortable reaction that transient state convection current generates human body.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to it can not achieve the accurate control of temperature difference short time inside and outside the room for traditional control method,
It can not achieve the natural transition of amenity inside and outside the room, transient state convection current can not be mitigated, uncomfortable reaction is led to the problem of to human body,
A kind of air conditioning control method and system are provided.
A kind of air-conditioner control system, applied to the environment temperature in space in adjusting, the interior space is connected to the external space, is wrapped
It includes:
Master controller；
Information detector is communicated to connect with the master controller, for detecting the interior space human body row in the interior space
For pattern information and the external space human body behavior pattern information of the external space；
Heat radiation sensing device is communicated to connect with the master controller, for detecting interior sky in the interior space of living
Between thermal radiation information outside thermal radiation information and the external space thermal radiation information of the external space；And
Self-checking device is communicated to connect with the master controller, for adjusting the operating parameter of air conditioner, so that described
The temperature difference of interior space and the external space is maintained at preset range.
In one embodiment, the information detector includes:
Artificial intelligence detection module is set to the intersection in the interior space and the external space, for obtaining in described
Space human body behavior pattern information and the external space human body behavior pattern information；And
Artificial intelligence analysis's module is communicated to connect with the artificial intelligence detection module, for the side using machine learning
Method analyzes the interior space human body behavior pattern information and the external space human body behavior pattern information, and analysis result is sent
To the master controller.
In one embodiment, the heat radiation sensing device includes:
Infrared inductor is communicated to connect with the master controller, and is set to the interior space and the external space
Intersection.
In one embodiment, the self-checking device includes:
Convection component is set to the intersection in the interior space and the external space, for regulating and controlling the interior space and institute
State the speed of gaseous exchange and direction inside and outside the external space；And
Wind guiding component is set to the intersection in the interior space and the external space, for regulating and controlling wind-guiding speed and direction.
In one embodiment, further includes:
Switch gate touch device, is set to the intersection in the interior space and the external space, and with the master controller
Communication connection.
In one embodiment, further includes:
Storage device is communicated to connect with the master controller, for storing the information detector and the heat radiation
The information not of the same race that sensing device obtains.
In one embodiment, further includes:
Measuring of human health terminal is communicated to connect with the master controller, for passively obtaining human health status, and will
The human health status is sent to the master controller.
A kind of air conditioning control method, applied to the environment temperature in space in adjusting, the interior space is connected to the external space, is wrapped
Include following steps:
S100 obtains interior space human health level, interior space thermal radiation information and the hot spoke of the external space in the interior space
Penetrate information；
S200 obtains interior space human body behavior pattern information external space human body behavior pattern information；
S300, according to the interior space human health level, the interior space thermal radiation information, the external space heat radiation
Information, the interior space human body behavior pattern information and the external space human body behavior pattern information, adjust the regulation of air conditioner
Grade.
In one embodiment, before the step S200, further includes:
S110, detect in the preset range of the interior space and the external space connectivity part whether someone；
S111 executes the step S200 if someone in the preset range；
S112, if nobody in the preset range, according to the interior space human health level, the interior space
Thermal radiation information and the external space thermal radiation information, adjust the regulation grade of air conditioner.
In one embodiment, before the step S200 further include:
S120, detects the interior space and whether the communicating door of the external space is turned on；
S121, if the testing result of the step S120 is the communicating door unlatching or the detection of the step S120
The result is that the communicating door is closed and people is more than or equal to first distance at a distance from the communicating door, then according to the interior space people
The body general level of the health, the interior space thermal radiation information and the external space thermal radiation information, adjust the regulation grade of air conditioner；
S122, if the testing result of the step S120 is that the communicating door is closed and people is at a distance from the communicating door
Less than first distance, then the step S200 is executed.
This application involves a kind of air conditioning control method and systems.The air-conditioner control system includes master controller, information inspection
Survey device, heat radiation sensing device and self-checking device.The information detector and the heat radiation sensing device are used
Variation or indeclinable various detection informations in real-time, automatic acquisition living environment.The self-checking device with it is described
Master controller communication connection, for adjusting the operating parameter of air conditioner.The air-conditioner control system can make the interior space
Preset range is maintained at the external space internal-external temperature difference.When internal-external temperature difference is larger in living environment, pass through the air-conditioning control
System processed can realize that the interior space and the external space internal and external environment are comfortably natural with the accurate control air conditioner of short time
Transition mitigates the uncomfortable reaction that transient state convection current generates human body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the air-conditioner control system that the application one embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the air-conditioner control system that the application one embodiment provides；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for the air conditioning control method that the application one embodiment provides；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart for the air conditioning control method that the application one embodiment provides；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for the air conditioning control method that the application one embodiment provides；
Fig. 6 is the application environment schematic diagram for the air-conditioner control system that the application one embodiment provides.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Air-conditioner control system 10
Master controller 100
Information detector 200
Artificial intelligence detection module 210
Artificial intelligence analysis's module 220
Heat radiation sensing device 300
Infrared inductor 310
Characteristics of human body and general level of the health acquisition device 400
Measuring of human health terminal 410
Mobile terminal 420
Self-checking device 500
Convection component 510
Wind guiding component 520
Switch gate touch device 600
Storage device 700
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, providing a kind of air-conditioner control system 10 in the application one embodiment includes master controller 100, letter
Cease detection device 200, heat radiation sensing device 300 and self-checking device 500.
The air-conditioner control system 10 can be applied to the environment of installation air conditioner, for the temperature difference inside and outside Regulate Environment.
The environment that the air-conditioner control system 10 is installed can have interior space 101 and the external space 102.The interior space 101 with it is described outer
Space 102 can be connected to by communicating door.
The master controller 100 can be the master controller of air conditioner, have both some other functions.The main control
Device 100 can control the heat radiation sensing device 300 and read infrared inductor information.The master controller 100 can be controlled
It makes the information detector 200 and realizes information exchange with the information detector 200.The master controller 100 can be with
Control convection current and wind-guiding that the self-checking device 500 realizes the interior space 101 and the external space 102.
The information detector 200 is communicated to connect with the master controller 100.The information detector 200 is used for
Detect the characteristics of human body's information and human body behavior pattern of the interior space 101 and the external space 102.The information detector
200 may include dynamic camera.For example the information detector 200 connects dynamic camera head and is read by dynamic camera head
Multidate information.The characteristics of human body's information and human body behavior in the information detector 200 are read by the master controller 100
Mode.Corresponding judgement is made according to the characteristics of human body's information and human body behavior pattern of reading by the master controller 100.It is described
Master controller 100 indicates that the self-checking device 500 executes convection current or the movement of wind-guiding in conjunction with judging result.
The heat radiation sensing device 300 is communicated to connect with the master controller 100.The heat radiation sensing device 300
For detecting the thermal radiation information in the interior space 101 and the external space 102.The heat radiation sensing device 300 can lead to
Infrared induction is crossed to detect the environment temperature in the interior space 101 and the external space 102 and whether have the heat radiation of human body.It is described
Heat radiation sensing device 300 can be infrared inductor, be set to the intersection in the interior space 101 and the external space 102,
Such as outer wall.The infrared inductor can detecte thermal radiation information inside and outside the room, identify human body, identify the interior space
101 and the external space 102 thermal radiation information, return to the master controller 100.
The self-checking device 500 is communicated to connect with the master controller 100.The self-checking device 500 is used for
The operating parameter for adjusting air conditioner, so that the temperature difference of the interior space 101 and the external space 102 is maintained at preset range.Institute
Stating self-checking device 500 may include contracurrent system and Air System.Specifically, the contracurrent system can control in room
The convection current of outer side gas.The master controller 100 contracurrent system can also be arranged different regulation and control instructions, with regulation pair
The speed of stream and direction.The Air System can control side inside and outside the room and quickly export air conditioner refrigerating/heating wind.The master
Controller 100 Air System can also be arranged different regulation and control instructions, to regulate and control speed and the direction of wind-guiding.It is described from
The cooperation of dynamic regulating device 500 and the master controller 100, may be implemented to gas flow rate, flow direction and temperature in living environment
Spend accurate, automation the regulation of height.
A kind of air-conditioner control system 10 involved in the present embodiment.The air-conditioner control system 10 includes master controller 100, letter
Cease detection device 200, heat radiation sensing device 300 and self-checking device 500.The information detector 200 and the heat
Radiation-responsive apparatus 300 for obtaining variation or indeclinable various detection informations in living environment in real time, automatically.It is described from
Dynamic regulating device 500 is communicated to connect with the master controller 100, for adjusting the operating parameter of air conditioner.The airconditioning control
System 10 can make the temperature difference of the interior space 101 and the external space 102 be maintained at preset range.In in living environment
When the outer temperature difference is larger, the interior space can be realized with the accurate control air conditioner of short time by the air-conditioner control system 10
101 and the external space 102 the natural transition of amenity, mitigate the uncomfortable reaction that transient state convection current generates human body.
Referring to Fig. 2, in one embodiment, the information detector 200 includes 210 He of artificial intelligence detection module
Artificial intelligence analysis's module 220.
The artificial intelligence detection module 210 is set to the intersection in the interior space 101 and the external space 102.Institute
Artificial intelligence detection module 210 is stated for obtaining the interior space human body behavior pattern information and the external space human body behavior mould
Formula information.The artificial intelligence detection module 21 can also obtain the interior space 101 within the scope of certain distance and described outer
Characteristics of human body's information and human body behavior pattern information in space 102.Human body described in the interior space 101 and the external space 102
Characteristic information may include the feature that facial information, height, weight of human body etc. can characterize and distinguish interindividual variation.Institute
Stating human body behavior pattern information may include the movement of limbs and the movement velocity of limbs.For example, someone is with the speed of 3 meter per seconds
It spends to communicating door and comes over, and hold jobbie in hand.And the artificial intelligence detection module 210 may also detect that
The speed of some position movement of human body.For example, the artificial intelligence detection module 210 can detecte the speed that arm lifts
Degree.
The artificial intelligence detection module 210 can complete image recognition, general image analysis and human body analysis.For example,
The artificial intelligence detection module 210 can be completed to accurately identify in picture based on deep learning and large-scale image training
The integrated informations such as object category, position, confidence level.The artificial intelligence detection module 210 can complete include generic object and
Scene Recognition and image subject detection.The artificial intelligence detection module 210 can support human body critical point detection, Ren Liutong
It counts, the detection of human body attributive analysis three-phase core competence.For example the artificial intelligence detection module 210 can be dynamic camera
Machine.The characteristic informations such as eye, nose, mouth, lip, volume, the ear of human body are obtained in real time by the dynamic camera.Feature letter will be taken
The picture of breath analyzes characteristic information by artificial intelligence analysis's module 220 and whether pre-stored characteristics of human body is identical.If people
Body characteristics are identical, then illustrate that the characteristic information detected is the member in living environment.If characteristics of human body is different, illustrate to examine
The characteristic information measured is the member being not present before in living environment.If number and time that the member occurs meet certain
Condition, then the member can be included in the memory range of the master controller 100.
Artificial intelligence analysis's module 220 is communicated to connect with the artificial intelligence detection module 210.The artificial intelligence
Analysis module 220 is used to analyze characteristics of human body's information and the human body behavior pattern using the method for machine learning.It is described
Analysis result can be sent to the master controller 100 by artificial intelligence analysis's module 220.Artificial intelligence analysis's module
220 can be realized using the machine learning method of neural network or the machine learning method of support vector machines to detection image
Analysis processing.
In the present embodiment, the information detector 200 can be enabled accurately to examine using artificial intelligence detection method
Survey the characteristics of human body's information and human body behavior pattern of the interior space 101 and the external space 102.The artificial intelligence detects mould
Accurate detection and analysis may be implemented in block 210 and artificial intelligence analysis's module 220, so that the entire airconditioning control system
System 10 can be judged more accurately, avoided the occurrence of the excessive temperature differentials in the interior space 101 and the external space 102, subtracted
The uncomfortable reaction that light transient state convection current generates human body.
In one embodiment, the heat radiation sensing device 300 includes infrared inductor 310.
The infrared inductor 310 is communicated to connect with the master controller 100.The infrared inductor 310 is set to institute
State the intersection in interior space 101 and the external space 102.The infrared inductor 310 is for obtaining the interior space 101 and institute
State the thermal exposure of 102 human body of the external space and the temperature difference in the interior space 101 and the external space 102.
The infrared inductor 310 can be infrared intelligent sensing device.The infrared inductor 310 can be based on red
The automatic control product of outer line technology.When someone enters induction range, the infrared inductor 310 detects human body infrared light
The variation of spectrum, according to the distance change of the variation sensing human body of infrared spectroscopy and detection door.It is identical as above-mentioned principle, it is described infrared
Inductor 310 can equally sense the variation of environment temperature in the interior space 101 and the external space 102.
In the present embodiment, 102 human body of the interior space 101 and the external space is detected by the infrared inductor 310
Thermal exposure and the interior space 101 and the external space 102 the temperature difference.The infrared inductor 310 can identify human body
At a distance from door.The infrared inductor 310 can will return to the master controller 100 by thermal radiation information inside and outside the room.
In the present embodiment, the cooperation of the infrared inductor 310 and the master controller 100 is again such that the entire airconditioning control system
System 10 can be judged more accurately, avoid the occurrence of 102 excessive temperature differentials of the interior space 101 and the external space, be mitigated
The uncomfortable reaction that transient state convection current generates human body.
In one embodiment, the self-checking device 500 includes convection component 510 and wind guiding component 520.
The convection component 510 is set to the intersection in the interior space 101 and the external space 102.The convection current group
Part 510 is for regulating and controlling speed and the direction of 102 gaseous exchange of the interior space 101 and the external space.Because of the temperature difference or concentration
Difference causes variable density and the convection current that generates.Fluid (such as air, other gases or liquid) passes through the macroscopic view of itself each section
The process of heat transfer is realized in flowing.Convection current is the main heat transfer mode of fluid.Temperature gradient between fluid can cause density level bands
Degree, if low density flow, under, dense fluids, then will free convection under the effect of gravity upper.Winter heating of house is exactly
It is conducted heat by means of the free convection of room air.Make circular fluidic flow by external effect, so that heat transfer is forced pair
Stream.The convection component 510, which can provide external effect, makes circular fluidic flow, realizes thermally conductive or gas exchanges.
The wind guiding component 520 is set to the interior space 101 and the external space 102.The wind guiding component 520 is used for
Regulate and control wind-guiding speed and direction.The wind guiding component 520 may include wind deflector.In one embodiment, the wind deflector packet
Three-decker is included.The upper layer for leading inner panel is panel, and lower layer is bottom plate, and closed cavity, chamber are constituted between panel and bottom plate
It is installed with several reinforcing ribs in vivo, reinforcing rib is connected with panel and bottom plate.It is such to be arranged so that the wind guiding component 520
Intensity it is high, wind effect is good, not-easy-to-freeze, even water distribution.
In the present embodiment, the convection component 510 and the wind guiding component 520 are provided.The convection component 510 can be controlled
The convection current of side gas inside and outside the room is made, realizes speed and the direction of regulation convection current.The wind guiding component 520 can control in room
Outside quickly exports air conditioner refrigerating/heating wind, realizes speed and the direction of regulation wind-guiding.The convection component 510 and described
Wind guiding component 520 cooperates to realize to gas flow rate, flow direction and temperature in living environment respectively with the master controller 100
Accurate, automation the regulation of height.
In one embodiment, the air-conditioner control system 10 further includes switch gate touch device 600.The switch gate touching
Dynamic device 600 is set to interior space 101 and the external space 102 described in the interior space 101 and the external space 102.It is described
Switch gate touch device 600 can be door switch contact.When someone opens the door, the switch gate touch device 600 is touched just
It can open.
In the present embodiment, the switch gate touch device 600 is communicated to connect with the master controller 100.When the switch
When door touch device 600 is opened, the master control set 100 can be in conjunction with the information detector 200, the heat radiation sense
The various detection informations for answering device 300 and the characteristics of human body and general level of the health acquisition device 400 to obtain carry out air conditioner complete
The control of orientation three-dimensional.It, can be with the short time by the air-conditioner control system 10 when internal-external temperature difference is larger in living environment
Accurate control air conditioner, realizes the interior space 101 and the natural transition of 102 amenity of the external space, mitigates transient state pair
Flow the uncomfortable reaction generated to human body.
In one embodiment, the air-conditioner control system 10 further includes storage device 700.
The storage device 700 is communicated to connect with the master controller 100.The storage device 700 is described for storing
The information not of the same race that information detector 200 and the heat radiation sensing device 300 obtain.
The storage device 700 can store characteristics of human body's information.The storage device 700 can store the same day live at
The general level of the health of member.The storage device 700 can store hot spoke inside and outside the interior space 101 and the external space 102
Penetrate information.The storage device 700 can also store the detection information whether door switch contact opens.The storage device 700
Form and the position of setting be not construed as limiting, be able to achieve the function of storing data
In one embodiment, the air-conditioner control system 10 further includes characteristics of human body and general level of the health acquisition device 400.
Characteristics of human body and general level of the health acquisition device 400 and the master controller 100 communicate to connect.The characteristics of human body and the general level of the health
Acquisition device 400 is for obtaining characteristics of human body's information in the interior space 101 and the general level of the health of human body.For example, the master
Controller 100 can read the characteristics of human body and characteristics of human body in general level of the health acquisition device 400 and strong by cloud
Kang Shuiping.The characteristics of human body and general level of the health acquisition device 400 can be intelligent terminal such as mobile phone or other medical treatment inspections
Survey the terminal such as safety doctor of device.The characteristics of human body and general level of the health acquisition device 400 are for detecting or directly reading
Take the general level of the health of the member of the characteristic and the same day of human body in the interior space 101 and the external space 102.It is described
Characteristics of human body and general level of the health acquisition device 400 will test result and return to the master controller 100.
In one embodiment, the characteristics of human body and general level of the health acquisition device 400 include measuring of human health terminal
410。
The measuring of human health terminal 410 is communicated to connect with the master controller 100.The measuring of human health terminal
410 for passively obtaining the characteristic information and health status of human body.The measuring of human health terminal 410 believes the feature of human body
Breath and health status are sent to the master controller 100.In one embodiment, the characteristics of human body and the general level of the health obtain dress
Setting 400 can also include that mobile terminal 420 and the master controller 100 communicate to connect.The mobile terminal 420 is for actively obtaining
Take the characteristic information and health status of human body.The mobile terminal 420 will be in characteristics of human body's information in the interior space 101 and strong
Health state is sent to the master controller 100.The characteristics of human body and general level of the health acquisition device 400 can also include vehicle-mounted intelligence
It can terminal or wearable device.
The detection data that the measuring of human health terminal 410 and the mobile terminal 420 obtain can store beyond the clouds.
Cloud is a kind of software platform using application program virtualization technology.Cloud can collect software search, downloading, use, management,
The multiple functions such as backup are integrated.By the cloud platform, all kinds of popular softwares can in independent virtualized environment quilt
It is encapsulated, is coupled so that application software be made not generate with system, achieve the purpose that green uses software.It cloud can be by institute
Master controller 100 is stated directly to access.
In the present embodiment, the characteristics of human body and general level of the health acquisition device 400 can access internet, can be carried to
The master controller 100 can customize various functions and various control operational orders according to user demand.The characteristics of human body and
General level of the health acquisition device 400 is integrated to air-conditioner control system 10 and realizes accurate detection and analysis, so that the entire air-conditioning
Control system 10 can be judged more accurately, avoid the occurrence of 102 internal-external temperature difference of the interior space 101 and the external space
It is excessive, mitigate the uncomfortable reaction that transient state convection current generates human body.
Referring to Fig. 3, providing a kind of air conditioning control method in one embodiment.The method can with but be not limited to
Using air-conditioner control system 10 described in any of the above embodiments.Air-conditioner control system 10 described above may include master controller 100,
Information detector 200, heat radiation sensing device 300, characteristics of human body and general level of the health acquisition device 400, self-checking device
500, switch gate touch device 600 and storage device 700.It the described method comprises the following steps:
S100 obtains interior space human health level, interior space thermal radiation information and the external space heat in the interior space 101
Radiation information.
In this step, can be obtained by characteristics of human body and general level of the health acquisition device 400 human body characteristic information and
The general level of the health of human body.Here human body can refer to permanent human body in the interior space 101 and the external space 102.Feature
Information can be the head feature of some human body, face feature etc..The general level of the health can by some dedicated medical terminals into
Row detection.The interior space thermal radiation information and the external space thermal radiation information can pass through the heat radiation sensing device
300 obtain.
S200 obtains interior space human body behavior pattern information and external space human body behavior pattern information.
The behavior pattern information of human body may include people quickly walk, at the uniform velocity walking, half the circumference of the sleeve where it joins the shoulder wing, the movement for detaining door and dynamic
The amplitude of work.The interior space human body behavior pattern information and the external space human body behavior pattern information can pass through the letter
Detection device 200 is ceased to obtain.The information detector 200 can be the dynamic camera of high-precision, movable rotary.
S300, according to the interior space human health level, the interior space thermal radiation information, the external space heat radiation
Information, the interior space human body behavior pattern information and the external space human body behavior pattern information, adjust the regulation of air conditioner
Grade.
In this step, the regulation grade of air conditioner can be determined according to the interior space human health level.For example, interior sky
Between human health level can be divided into health, weak and sick.If the human body in interior space be all it is healthy, adjust
The interior space of control and the temperature difference of the external space can be between 3 degrees Celsius -5 degrees Celsius.It can be with when air conditioner is regulated and controled
Select the fine tuning of small gear.For example can be set to the different control instructions such as fine tuning wind guiding component, fast tune convection component, again
It does not enumerate.
In the present embodiment, the interior space human health water in the available interior space 101 of air-conditioner control system 10
Flat, interior space thermal radiation information and external space thermal radiation information.The air-conditioner control system 10 can also obtain interior space human body
Behavior pattern information and external space human body behavior pattern information.The air-conditioner control system 10 can be according to the interior space human body
The general level of the health, the interior space thermal radiation information, the external space thermal radiation information, the interior space human body behavior pattern information
With the external space human body behavior pattern information, the regulation grade of air conditioner is adjusted.The air-conditioner control system and method can be with
So that the interior space 101 and 102 internal-external temperature difference of the external space are maintained at preset range.When in living environment internal-external temperature difference compared with
When big, the interior space 101 and described outer can be realized with the accurate control air conditioner of short time by the air-conditioner control system
The comfortably natural transition of 102 internal and external environment of space mitigates the uncomfortable reaction that transient state convection current generates human body.
Referring to Fig. 4, in one embodiment, before the step S200, further includes:
S110, detect in the preset range of the interior space 101 and 102 connectivity part of the external space whether someone.
S111 executes the step S200 if someone in the preset range.
S112, if nobody in the preset range, according to the interior space human health level, the interior space
Thermal radiation information and the external space thermal radiation information, adjust the regulation grade of air conditioner.
In the present embodiment, preset range can be set to 1 meter -5 meters.For example, in one embodiment, the preset range
It can be set to 3 meters.Have an area of in 3 meters in the connectivity part of the interior space 101 and the external space 102, if detecting someone
Body passes through, and thens follow the steps S200 and obtains interior space human body behavior pattern information and external space human body behavior pattern information.Into one
Step according to the interior space human health level, the interior space thermal radiation information, the external space thermal radiation information, it is described in
Space human body behavior pattern information and the external space human body behavior pattern information, adjust the regulation grade of air conditioner.Above-mentioned
Method is more comprehensive to the regulation of air conditioner, flexible and intelligent.
In the present embodiment, according to the interior space human health water if detecting and passing through in 3 meters of circumference without human body
Flat, the interior space thermal radiation information and the external space thermal radiation information, adjust the regulation grade of air conditioner.Such regulation
Method also can be more accurate.On the whole, the air conditioning control method can there are many regulation grade and regulation form, specifically hold
Which regulating strategy row can be determined according to the various data informations that the master controller 100 detects.
Referring to Fig. 5, in one embodiment, before the step S200, further includes:
Before the step S200 further include:
S120, detects the interior space 101 and whether the communicating door of the external space 102 is turned on.
S121, if the testing result of the step S120 is the communicating door unlatching or the detection of the step S120
The result is that the communicating door is closed and people is more than or equal to first distance at a distance from the communicating door, then according to the interior space people
The body general level of the health, the interior space thermal radiation information and the external space thermal radiation information, adjust the regulation grade of air conditioner.
S122, if the testing result of the step S120 is that the communicating door is closed and people is at a distance from the communicating door
Less than first distance, then the step S200 is executed.
It, can when detecting the interior space 101 and whether the communicating door of the external space 102 is turned in the present embodiment
To open or close (including the artificial intelligence of information detector 200 in conjunction with the selection of the state of the switch gate touch device 600
Energy detection module 210 and artificial intelligence analysis's module 220).For example, the door in the interior space 101 and the external space 102
It opens, then closes the information detector 200.The information detector 200 closes the automatic adjustment after closing 1min
Device 500 (including convection component 510 and wind guiding component 520).The switch gate touch device 600 is set to the interior space
101 and the external space 102 intersection.The switch gate touch device 600 can be door switch contact.When someone opens the door
When, the switch gate touch device 600 is touched and will open.The switch gate touch device 600 and the master controller 100
Communication connection.When the switch gate touch device 600 is opened, the master control set 100 can be in conjunction with the characteristics of human body
And the detection information that general level of the health acquisition device 400 obtains, omnibearing stereo control is carried out to air conditioner.If the switch
Door touch device 600 is opened, then according to the general level of the health of the characteristic information of the human body and human body, adjusts air conditioner convection current group
The regulation grade of part 510 and air conditioner wind guiding component 520.
In the present embodiment, the master controller 100 can regulate and control regulation grade, regulation and control model and the regulation speed of air conditioner
Degree.The air conditioning control method can be comprehensive the regulation interior space 101 and the external space 102 in air conditioner.Institute
It states information detector 200 and includes the artificial intelligence detection module 210 and artificial intelligence analysis's module 220, it can be with intelligence
It can identify behavior type of the human body inside and outside door, predict the interactive relation of human body and door.The characteristics of human body and the general level of the health obtain
Take device 400 can intelligence identification human body health characteristics, and transfer data to the master controller 100, the master control
Device 100 processed can accurately make the selection of control methods.The master controller 100 can control the temperature of fine tuning control inside and outside the room
Difference weakens the convection current impact that transient state generates.Play the role of human body comfort protection in the moment that human body implements door opening action.This
The health characteristics of the behavior gesture of human body, inhabitation member are identified in method by introducing artificial intelligence detection technique.The present embodiment
It can predict that influence of the temperature difference to human body is horizontal inside and outside the room, regulates and controls the difference etc. of temperature inside and outside the room in advance, guarantees opening the door
The protection of moment human health.
Referring to Fig. 6, providing the application environment schematic diagram of the air-conditioner control system 10 in the application one embodiment.
As shown in fig. 6, the air-conditioner control system 10 include master controller 100 (be not shown in Fig. 6) artificial intelligence detection module 210,
Infrared inductor 310, convection component 510, wind guiding component 520 and switch gate touch device 600.The specific artificial intelligence inspection
Surveying module 210 can be high-precision dynamic camera.The artificial intelligence detection module 210 can be with the artificial intelligence point
Analyse module 220 (being not shown in Fig. 6) electrical connection.The artificial intelligence can be detected mould by artificial intelligence analysis's module 220
The image information that block 210 obtains carries out accurate analysis processing, and will test result and be sent to the master controller 100.It is described
Air-conditioner control system 10 can also include measuring of human health terminal 410 (being not shown in Fig. 6) and mobile terminal 420 (in Fig. 6 not
It shows).It can be by the characteristics of human body in living environment by the measuring of human health terminal 410 and the mobile terminal 420
And the storage of general level of the health state is into the master controller 100.The master controller 100 can be according to interior 101 He of space
The various information that the variation of switch gate touch device 600 described in the external space 102 and the master controller 100 obtain, it is complete
The automatic adjustment and control of the pairs of convection component 510 and the wind guiding component 520.The air-conditioner control system 10 can be with
Including storage device 700.The storage device 700 can assist the master controller 100 to store some detection informations.
Steps are as follows: S10 for air-conditioner control system 10 described in Fig. 6 specifically used, and air conditioner is set " convection current by user
Protection " mode.Enter cloud by WIFI and read the same day inhabitation member general level of the health and feature, is stored in the storage device
700.And start the human body of the infrared inductor 310 monitoring inside and outside the room at a distance from door, artificial intelligence detection module at this time
210 (can be dynamic camera) and artificial intelligence analysis's module 220 are standby mode.
The 310 detection range boundary of infrared inductor is arranged i.e. 3 meters at the monitoring distance limit in S20.When described infrared
Inductor 310 monitors to be reached in 3 meters at a distance from human body and door, i.e., when the described identification of infrared inductor 310 has thermal radiation of body, institute
It states master controller 100 and wakes up the artificial intelligence detection module 210 and artificial intelligence analysis's module 220.The artificial intelligence
It can detection module 210 and artificial intelligence analysis's module 220 start-up operation.
Due to the movement speed faster or slower of human body, the artificial intelligence detection module 210 (dynamic camera) need to be
Picture in 0.5s more than 10 frames of shooting.Identify that characteristics of human body's matrix discerns whether by artificial intelligence analysis's module 220
For inhabitation member, if to select regulation grade.Artificial intelligence analysis's module 220 identifies that human body gesture etc. judges that human body exists
Behavior pattern outdoors.Artificial intelligence analysis's module 220 calculates human motion speed.The infrared inductor 310 simultaneously
The temperature difference is horizontal inside and outside the room for detection.Characteristics of human body's matrix includes: the features such as eye, nose, mouth, lip, volume, ear.Human body is in row outdoors
It is as shown in table 1 for mode.Human motion speed class is as shown in table 2.The temperature difference is horizontal as shown in table 3 inside and outside the room.Human health
Level control table is as shown in table 4.
Table 1: human body is in different behavior patterns outdoors
| Quick-Opening | Quickly open the door |
| Knock-Opening | It knocks at the door and opens the door |
| Knock-Knocking | It knocks at the door |
| Near-Away | It walks close to and leaves |
Table 2: human motion speed class
| 0.5m/s or more | Fastly |
| 0.25m/~0.5m/s | It is slow |
| 0m/s~0.25m/s | Slowly |
Table 3: the temperature difference is horizontal inside and outside the room
| 10 DEG C or more | Level Four |
| 5~10 DEG C | Three-level |
| 2~5 DEG C | Second level |
| 0~2 DEG C | Level-one |
Table 4: human health level's table of comparisons
| H grade | Health |
| W rank | It is weak |
| S grade | It is sick |
S30, by characteristics of human body determine member to human health level, the selection of master controller 100 to it is described from
The regulation grade of dynamic regulating device 500.Regulating and controlling grade has priority, for example priority being ordered as from high to low can be set
S grade > W rank > H grade.When there be 3-4 people in interior, human health level may be different, for the high state of priority
Carry out grade regulation.
S40, by human motion speed and behavior pattern etc., the selection of master controller 100 fills the automatic adjustment
The regulation speed class for setting 500, is referred to the table of comparisons 5:
Table 5: the regulation speed class table of comparisons of the self-checking device 500
Wherein, F adjust fastly grade, S slow-readjustment grade, M finely tune grade it is corresponding be the convection component 510 operation it is high
Low and middle-grade positions.The wind guiding component 520 only can open point of no gear in temperature difference level Four, select suitable motor.
S50, the master controller 100 is according to the horizontally selected regulation mould to the self-checking device 500 of internal-external temperature difference
Formula.Please refer to the table of comparisons 6:
Table 6: the regulation and control model table of comparisons of the self-checking device 500
In the present embodiment, the master controller 100 is realized according to regulation grade, regulation speed, regulation and control model to described right
Flow the adjusting of component 510 and the wind guiding component 520.The infrared inductor 310 monitors its holding of temperature difference horizontal adjustment in real time
Within level-one (within 0-2 DEG C).The master controller 100 keeps air conditioner to be in microconvection and M fine tuning grade.
In the present embodiment, information detector is opened or closed according to the selection of the state of the switch gate touch device 600
200 (including the artificial intelligence detection module 210 and described artificial intelligence analysis's modules 220).For example, the interior space 101
It opens with the door of the external space 102, then closes the information detector 200.The information detector 200 closes 1min
After close the self-checking device 500 (including convection component 510 and wind guiding component 520).More specifically, the infomation detection
The unlocking condition of device 200: closing the door and reaches in 3 meters at a distance from human body and door.The closing item of the information detector 200
Part: it opens the door；It closes the door and other than human body and 3 meters of door distance.The unlocking condition of the self-checking device 500: the infomation detection
Device 200 is opened and temperature difference level two, three, level Four.The closedown condition of the self-checking device 500: the infomation detection dress
Set 200 closings or the horizontal level-one of the temperature difference.
In one embodiment, it please refers to table 7 and gives the air-conditioner control system 10 to the convection component 510 and institute
State the regulation state mapping table of wind guiding component 520.
Table 7: the regulation state table of comparisons of the self-checking device 500
| Regulate and control grade | Regulation and control model | Regulate and control speed | Remarks |
| H grade | All allow | F is not allowed to adjust fastly | Energy conservation considers |
| W rank | All allow | All allow | |
| S grade | Do not allow wind-guiding | F is not allowed to adjust fastly | Health considers |
Air-conditioner control system described herein and method are incuded by the information detector 200, the heat radiation
Device 300 and the characteristics of human body and general level of the health acquisition device 400 also obtain information.The information that will acquire is sent to the master
Controller 100.The master controller 100 can fast and accurately adjust the interior space according to the various detection informations of acquisition
101 and 102 internal-external temperature difference of the external space.
The information detector 200 includes the artificial intelligence detection module 210 and artificial intelligence analysis's module
220, the interactive relation of human body and door can be predicted with behavior type of the intelligent recognition human body inside and outside door.The characteristics of human body and
General level of the health acquisition device 400 can intelligence identification human body health characteristics, and transfer data to the master controller
100, the master controller 100 can accurately make the selection of control methods.The master controller 100 can control fine tuning control
The temperature difference inside and outside the room weakens the convection current impact that transient state generates.Human body comfort is played in the moment that human body implements door opening action
The effect of protection.
The application identifies the health characteristics of the behavior gesture of human body, inhabitation member by introducing artificial intelligence detection technique.
The application can predict that influence of the temperature difference to human body is horizontal inside and outside the room, regulates and controls the difference etc. of temperature inside and outside the room in advance, guarantees
In the protection of moment human health of opening the door.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The several embodiments of the application above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
The limitation to claim therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the concept of this application, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the application
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the application patent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air-conditioner control system (10), be applied to the environment temperature in space (101) in adjusting, the interior space (101) with
The external space (102) connection characterized by comprising
Master controller (100)；
Information detector (200) is communicated to connect with the master controller (100), for detecting the interior of the interior space (101)
The external space human body behavior pattern information of space human body behavior pattern information and the external space (102)；
Heat radiation sensing device (300) is communicated to connect with the master controller (100), for detecting the interior space (101)
The external space thermal radiation information of interior space thermal radiation information and the external space (102)；And
Self-checking device (500) is communicated to connect with the master controller (100), for adjusting the operating parameter of air conditioner, with
The interior space (101) and the temperature difference of the external space (102) is set to be maintained at preset range.
2. air-conditioner control system (10) as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the information detector (200) includes:
Artificial intelligence detection module (210) is set to the intersection of the interior space (101) and the external space (102), is used for
Obtain the interior space human body behavior pattern information and the external space human body behavior pattern information；And
Artificial intelligence analysis's module (220) is communicated to connect with the artificial intelligence detection module (210), for using engineering
The method of habit analyzes the interior space human body behavior pattern information and the external space human body behavior pattern information, and analysis is tied
Fruit is sent to the master controller (100).
3. air-conditioner control system (10) as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that heat radiation sensing device (300) packet
It includes:
Infrared inductor (310) communicates to connect with the master controller (100), and is set to the interior space (101) and institute
State the intersection of the external space (102).
4. air-conditioner control system (10) as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the self-checking device (500) includes:
Convection component (510) is set to the intersection of the interior space (101) and the external space (102), described for regulating and controlling
The speed of gaseous exchange and direction inside and outside interior space 101 and the external space 102；And
Wind guiding component (520) is set to the intersection of the interior space (101) and the external space (102), for regulating and controlling wind-guiding
Speed and direction.
5. air-conditioner control system (10) as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Switch gate touch device (600), is set to the intersection of the interior space (101) and the external space (102), and with institute
State master controller (100) communication connection.
6. air-conditioner control system (10) as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Storage device (700), with the master controller (100) communicate to connect, for store the information detector (200) and
The information not of the same race that the heat radiation sensing device (300) obtains.
7. such as air-conditioner control system of any of claims 1-6 (10), which is characterized in that further include:
Measuring of human health terminal (410) is communicated to connect with the master controller (100), for passively obtaining human health shape
State, and the human health status is sent to the master controller (100).
8. a kind of air conditioning control method is applied to the environment temperature in space (101) in adjusting, the interior space (101) and outer space
Between (102) be connected to, which comprises the following steps:
S100 obtains interior space human health level, interior space thermal radiation information and the hot spoke of the external space of the interior space (101)
Penetrate information；
S200 obtains interior space human body behavior pattern information and external space human body behavior pattern information；
S300 believes according to the interior space human health level, the interior space thermal radiation information, the external space heat radiation
Breath, the interior space human body behavior pattern information and the external space human body behavior pattern information, adjust the regulation etc. of air conditioner
Grade.
9. control method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that before the step S200, further includes:
S110, detect in the preset range of the interior space (101) and the external space (102) connectivity part whether someone；
S111 executes the step S200 if someone in the preset range；
S112, if nobody in the preset range, according to the interior space human health level, the interior Space Thermal spoke
Information and the external space thermal radiation information are penetrated, the regulation grade of air conditioner is adjusted.
10. control method as claimed in claim 8 or 9, which is characterized in that before the step S200 further include:
S120, detects the interior space (101) and whether the communicating door of the external space (102) is turned on；
S121, if the testing result of the step S120 is the communicating door unlatching or the testing result of the step S120
It is that the communicating door is closed and people is more than or equal to first distance at a distance from the communicating door, then it is strong according to the interior space human body
Kang Shuiping, the interior space thermal radiation information and the external space thermal radiation information, adjust the regulation grade of air conditioner；
S122, if the testing result of the step S120 is that the communicating door is closed and people is less than at a distance from the communicating door
First distance then executes the step S200.
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