CN109058680B - Orthogonal scale foot rest - Google Patents

Orthogonal scale foot rest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109058680B
CN109058680B CN201810686176.5A CN201810686176A CN109058680B CN 109058680 B CN109058680 B CN 109058680B CN 201810686176 A CN201810686176 A CN 201810686176A CN 109058680 B CN109058680 B CN 109058680B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annular base
transverse screws
transverse
open annular
sliding block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201810686176.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109058680A (en
Inventor
刘雁春
王海亭
刘尧
吴祥华
李玉兰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Senbior Surveying Instrument Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian Senbior Surveying Instrument Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Senbior Surveying Instrument Technology Co ltd filed Critical Dalian Senbior Surveying Instrument Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201810686176.5A priority Critical patent/CN109058680B/en
Publication of CN109058680A publication Critical patent/CN109058680A/en
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Publication of CN109058680B publication Critical patent/CN109058680B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/041Allowing quick release of the apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/18Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/26Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthogonal scale foot rest with simple structure and convenient operation, which is characterized in that two transverse screws which are rotationally connected with an open annular base and are orthogonal to the open annular base on the horizontal plane are uniformly distributed on the opposite surfaces of the open annular base and the open annular base, a guide rail with the axis being coplanar and parallel to the transverse screws is arranged on the transverse screws, a sliding block which is in threaded connection with the transverse screws is sleeved on the guide rail, a sliding locking device is arranged on the sliding block, a connecting piece with the axis being vertical to the transverse screws on the horizontal plane is arranged on the sliding block, a supporting leg is radially rotationally connected with the connecting piece, a telescopic device is arranged on the supporting leg, a transverse pedal is arranged at the bottom of the supporting leg, and two tube leveling devices which are parallel and orthogonal to the axis of the transverse screws are also fixed on the open annular base.

Description

Orthogonal scale foot rest
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a measurement auxiliary device, in particular to an orthogonal scale stand which is simple in structure and convenient to operate.
Background
When in geodetic measurement and engineering measurement, the measurement staff (leveling staff, total station reflecting prism centering rod, satellite positioning measurement centering rod and the like) needs to be erected on the measurement mark point to keep vertical and face the measuring devices such as the leveling instrument and the like, so that measurement can be performed, namely the vertical state of the measurement staff and the deflection angle of the leveling instrument directly influence the measurement precision. The outer base of the conventional measuring foot rest (tripod) is in a flat plate shape, and cannot be applied to a measuring staff, so that a measurer is required to walk to operate, namely, the measurer adjusts the measuring staff by observing whether bubbles of the level are centered or not, and the measuring staff is in a vertical state by walking, so that time and labor are wasted, accurate leveling is difficult to ensure, and measuring accuracy is reduced. In order to solve the above problems, the chinese patent No. 201220373858.9 discloses a "jacket clip type measuring stand", which mainly contributes to changing the outer base of the conventional stand from a flat plate (cradle head type structure) to a ring (jacket clip type structure), providing a special measuring stand for the measuring scale for the first time, and improving the accuracy of the vertical direction of the measuring scale. The Chinese patent with the patent number of 201310022381.9 discloses a clamp type measuring foot rest, which is further improved by adopting an orthogonal decomposition adjustment principle, so that the adjustment speed of the scale in an upright state is increased. The specific operation process is that firstly, the measuring staff is placed in the base, the measuring staff is fixedly connected with the base through the fixed connection device, the bottom of the measuring staff is placed on the measuring mark point and approximately faces the level gauge, then the external opening angle and the length of the supporting legs are adjusted, the measuring staff is erected to be stable and approximately vertical, and then the measuring staff can be accurately in a vertical state through fine adjustment of the jackscrews. The Chinese patent No. 201610159164.8 discloses a measuring foot stand capable of accurately adjusting the angle of a ruler, and further solves the problem of horizontal rotation and aiming face after the ruler is straightened. However, the above-mentioned measuring foot rest has the following disadvantages in practical application: (1) The support legs of the orthogonal foot rest used at present are positioned in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction of the rectangular staff, so that a measurer can eccentrically stand and lean on the foot rest during use, and long-time measurement work is not facilitated; (2) The staff level is fixed with the staff and not fixed with the foot rest, when the staff rotates and then adjusts the staff to be in an upright state, the inconformity of the bubble direction of the L-shaped level and the direction of the foot rest (or supporting leg) adjusting screw can occur, and the quick alignment of the staff is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art and provides the orthogonal scale stand which is simple in structure and convenient to operate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an orthogonal scale foot rest is provided with an opening annular base, a rectangular opening scale ruler seat is connected to the inner side of the opening annular base through vertical shaft rotation, a spring is arranged between the opening annular base and the rectangular opening scale ruler seat, a transverse jackscrew is arranged on the opening annular base, the front end of the transverse jackscrew is propped against the front end of the right side face of the rectangular opening scale ruler seat, two transverse screws which are connected with the opening annular base in a rotation mode and are orthogonal to the axis on a horizontal plane are uniformly distributed on the opposite face of the opening annular base and the opening, a guide rail which is coplanar and parallel to the transverse screws is arranged on the transverse screws, a sliding block which is connected with the transverse screws in a threaded mode is sleeved on the guide rail, a sliding locking device is arranged on the sliding block, a connecting piece which is perpendicular to the transverse screws on the horizontal plane is arranged on the sliding block, a supporting leg is connected with the connecting piece in a radial rotation mode, a telescopic device is arranged on the supporting leg, and two tube leveling devices which are parallel and orthogonal to the axis of the transverse screws are also fixed on the opening annular base.
The utility model has simple structure, the adjusting screws and the supporting feet of the foot rest are uniformly distributed on the opposite surfaces of the opening annular base and are in orthogonal distribution, thereby not only ensuring the quick alignment of the staff gauge, but also effectively avoiding the eccentric standing and sideways operation problems of the measurer and being convenient for operation; meanwhile, the leveling instrument is directly fixed with the foot rest, so that the difficulty that the bubble direction of the L-shaped leveling instrument is inconsistent with the direction of the foot rest (or the supporting foot) adjusting screw is avoided, the operation of a measurer is easier, and the working efficiency of leveling measurement is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1, 2 and 3 are schematic structural views of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3: the device is characterized in that the device comprises an opening annular base 1, a rectangular opening scale ruler seat 6 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the opening annular base 1 through a vertical shaft 8, a spring 10 is arranged between the opening annular base 1 and the rectangular opening scale ruler seat 6, a transverse jackscrew 9 is arranged on the opening annular base 1, the front end of the transverse jackscrew 9 is propped against the front end of the right side face of the rectangular opening scale ruler seat 6, unlike the prior art, two transverse screws 2 which are rotatably connected with the opening annular base 1 and are orthogonal to each other on the horizontal plane are uniformly distributed on the opposite faces of the opening annular base 1 and the opening, a guide rail 3 with the axes being coplanar and parallel to the transverse screws 2 is arranged on the transverse screws 2, a sliding block 4 which is in threaded connection with the transverse screws 2 is sleeved on the guide rail 3, a sliding locking device 4-1 is arranged on the sliding block 4, a connecting piece 4-2 with the axes being perpendicular to the transverse screws 2 on the horizontal plane is arranged on the sliding block 4, a supporting leg 5 is radially rotatably connected with the connecting piece 4-2, a telescopic device 5-1 is arranged on the supporting leg 5, a transverse pedal 5-2 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting leg 5, and two horizontal screws 7 are also fixed on the opening annular base 1 and are orthogonal to the horizontal screws 7.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides an orthographic scale foot rest, has opening cyclic annular base (1), is connected with rectangle opening scale ruler seat (6) through vertical axis (8) rotation in opening cyclic annular base (1) inboard, has spring (10) between opening cyclic annular base (1) and rectangle opening scale ruler seat (6), is equipped with horizontal jackscrew (9) on opening cyclic annular base (1), horizontal jackscrew (9) front end offsets its characterized in that with rectangle opening scale ruler seat (6) right side front end: two transverse screws (2) which are rotationally connected with the open annular base (1) and are perpendicular to the open annular base (2) in the horizontal plane are uniformly distributed on the opposite faces of the open annular base (1) and the open annular base, a guide rail (3) with the axis being coplanar and parallel to the transverse screws (2) is arranged on the transverse screws (2), a sliding block (4) which is in threaded connection with the transverse screws (2) is sleeved on the guide rail (3), a sliding locking device (4-1) is arranged on the sliding block (4), a connecting piece (4-2) with the axis being perpendicular to the transverse screws (2) in the horizontal plane is arranged on the sliding block (4), a telescopic device (5-1) is arranged on the supporting leg (5), a transverse pedal (5-2) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting leg (5), and two tube leveling devices (7) which are parallel and perpendicular to the axis of the transverse screws (2) are also fixed on the open annular base (1).
CN201810686176.5A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Orthogonal scale foot rest Active CN109058680B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810686176.5A CN109058680B (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Orthogonal scale foot rest

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810686176.5A CN109058680B (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Orthogonal scale foot rest

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109058680A CN109058680A (en) 2018-12-21
CN109058680B true CN109058680B (en) 2024-02-27

Family

ID=64818281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810686176.5A Active CN109058680B (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Orthogonal scale foot rest

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109058680B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110296682B (en) * 2019-08-09 2024-05-14 大连圣博尔测绘仪器科技有限公司 Single-leg double-foot measuring foot stand for composite level

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4459758A (en) * 1981-04-07 1984-07-17 Sarl: Infomain Topographical surveying instrument
JP3151732U (en) * 2009-04-22 2009-07-02 株式会社小原建設 Tripod for total station
CN105650421A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-08 刘雁春 Measurement tripod capable of precisely adjusting angle of scale
CN206989928U (en) * 2017-05-10 2018-02-09 苏州市恒信建设监理咨询有限公司 A kind of foot stool and the theodolite for being provided with the foot stool
CN207248175U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-04-17 吉红霞 A kind of stent for instrument of surveying and mapping
CN208381640U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-01-15 大连圣博尔测绘仪器科技有限公司 Orthogonal formula scale foot prop

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4459758A (en) * 1981-04-07 1984-07-17 Sarl: Infomain Topographical surveying instrument
JP3151732U (en) * 2009-04-22 2009-07-02 株式会社小原建設 Tripod for total station
CN105650421A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-08 刘雁春 Measurement tripod capable of precisely adjusting angle of scale
CN206989928U (en) * 2017-05-10 2018-02-09 苏州市恒信建设监理咨询有限公司 A kind of foot stool and the theodolite for being provided with the foot stool
CN207248175U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-04-17 吉红霞 A kind of stent for instrument of surveying and mapping
CN208381640U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-01-15 大连圣博尔测绘仪器科技有限公司 Orthogonal formula scale foot prop

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Publication number Publication date
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