CN109057087A - Environment friendly wall and production method - Google Patents
Environment friendly wall and production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109057087A CN109057087A CN201810813898.2A CN201810813898A CN109057087A CN 109057087 A CN109057087 A CN 109057087A CN 201810813898 A CN201810813898 A CN 201810813898A CN 109057087 A CN109057087 A CN 109057087A
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- brick
- brick body
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- concave
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/28—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/28—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid
- E04B2/36—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid using elements having a general shape differing from that of a parallelepiped
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
This application involves house building technology field more particularly to a kind of environment friendly wall and production methods, include spaced multiple concave bricks and convex brick；Convex brick include there are two the first skeleton of two the first brick bodies of the first brick body and connection, the long side surface of two the first brick bodies be oppositely arranged and between filled with thermal insulation material, the end of long side surface forms protrusion；Concave brick include there are two the second skeleton of two the second brick bodies of the second brick body and connection, the short sides of two the second brick bodies be oppositely arranged and between filled with thermal insulation material, the end of short sides forms groove；Protrusion is embedding to be stated in groove；First brick body, the second brick body and thermal insulation material are made of junk.So set, it is convenient and efficient when building wall, it is time saving and energy saving, be conducive to the stability for promoting wall.Wall external layer fire prevention fire-fighting, internal layer heat preservation, heat-insulated, sound insulation, the cost of raw material is cheap, and processing technology is simple, is conducive to protect environment, energy saving, is suitable for sustainable development.
Description
Technical field
This application involves house building technology fields, more specifically to a kind of environment friendly wall and production method.
Background technique
It is well known that there are mine mine tailings, the building waste materials in a variety of waste and old gurrys and metal mining in house refuse
Material etc., for example, abandoned knitting clothing and other knitted articles in life；Waste and old ceramic tile for building；Waste and old glass in life
Glass product, porcelain vase, coal tar slag, waste and old sponge, waste foamed plastic etc..These junks are arranged more in processing discharge process
It puts to garbage disposal site, larger ground and space is occupied after discharge, since discharge amount is larger, easily caused in processing discharge process
The environmental pollution of large area.
Under normal circumstances, these junks be reused in reality approach and utilization it is less, especially waste and old needle
Fabric, how abandoned more the inhabitants live's amount the, if cannot effectively recycle, can aggravate city, township's environmental pollution
Problem.
In the prior art, the brick wall in house is piled up by brick mostly, and the cost of manufacture of brick it is higher, energy consumption compared with
It is more, it is unfavorable for environmental protection and sustainable development, piles up brick material cost with higher and cost of labor, and complicated construction
Process is unfavorable for promoting efficiency of construction, moreover, the brick wall heat preservation piled up of brick, fire-fighting, the performance of sound insulation are poor, influences people
Daily life.
Therefore, how to provide that a kind of cost of raw material is cheap, and processing technology is simple, and the wall of environmental protection, sound insulation, heat preservation,
It is those skilled in the art's key technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
To be overcome the problems, such as present in the relevant technologies at least to a certain extent, the application's is designed to provide a kind of ring
Wall and production method are protected, the cost of raw material is cheap, and processing technology is simple, and the characteristic with environmental protection, sound insulation, heat preservation.
This application provides a kind of environment friendly walls, include spaced multiple concave bricks and convex brick, the concave
The opposite side setting of two of brick is fluted, and two opposite sides of the convex brick are provided with protrusion, and the protrusion is embedding
In the groove；
The convex brick includes two there are two the first brick body and the first skeleton for connecting two first brick bodies
The long side surface of first brick body be oppositely arranged and between filled with thermal insulation material, the end of the long side surface forms described convex
It rises；
The concave brick includes two there are two the second brick body and the second skeleton for connecting two second brick bodies
The short sides of second brick body be oppositely arranged and between filled with the thermal insulation material, the end of the short sides forms institute
State groove；
First brick body, second brick body and the thermal insulation material are made of junk.
Preferably, first brick body and second brick body include the long side surface being parallel to each other and short sides,
The short sides of first brick body are concordant with the long side surface of second brick body, the long side surface of first brick body and described second
The short sides of brick body are concordant.
Preferably, hierarchic structure, first brick body and institute are provided between first brick body and second brick body
It states the second brick body and connection is engaged by the hierarchic structure.
Preferably, the hierarchic structure includes first cascaded surface parallel with the long side surface or the short sides, hangs down
Directly in the long side surface or the second cascaded surface of the short sides, between the long side surface and first cascaded surface, described short
It is connected between side and first cascaded surface by second cascaded surface.
Preferably, first skeleton and second skeleton include connecting plate and positioned at the connection board ends
Fixed plate, the connecting plate are parallel to the fixed plate and are connected to the medium position of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is pressed in
Inside first brick body and second brick body.
Preferably, first skeleton and second skeleton include connecting plate and positioned at the connection board ends
Fixed plate, the connecting plate is perpendicular to the fixed plate and is connected to the medium position of the fixed plate；First brick body with
Second brick body is provided with the card slot of T-type, and the fixed plate is in the card slot.
It preferably, further include having cornerite brick, the cornerite brick is located at the end of the environment friendly wall, is used for the groove
Or the raised cornerite.
Present invention also provides a kind of production method of environment friendly wall, based on environment friendly wall described in any one as above,
Include:
By the waste and old dress material shredding in the junk, waste foam, sponge are broken, and hybrid process is at the thermal insulating material
Material；
By post consumer glass products, porcelain vase, ceramic tile, the particle that coal tar slag is broken into and the discarded metal in the junk
Mine tailings are put into water, shredding staple and cement as aggregate in proportion, and the raw material as production brick body are mixed；
The raw material are pressed into the concave brick and the convex brick using brick body mold, and skeleton is fixed on institute
State the inside of concave brick and the convex brick；
The convex brick and the concave brick masonry are integrated, and between the convex brick and the inside of the concave brick
Thermal insulation material is filled in gap.
Preferably, the fixing means of the skeleton includes:
The skeleton of plane is made according to the specification of the convex brick and the concave brick；
The skeleton is vertically placed in brick body mold；
In adding the raw material in brick body mold, shake and with corresponding flat hammer weight pressure.
Preferably, the fixing means of the skeleton includes:
Nonplanar skeleton is made according to the specification of the convex brick and the concave brick；
In adding the raw material in brick body mold, with corresponding flat hammer weight pressure, first brick is made
Body and second brick body；
According to the specification of the skeleton, in being cut into the card slot in first brick body and second brick body；
The skeleton is embedded into the card slot.
Technical solution provided by the present application can include the following benefits:
Building, wall is convenient and efficient, time saving and energy saving, is conducive to the stability for promoting wall.The outer layer of wall has fire prevention
The effect of fire-fighting, the internal layer of wall have the function of heat preservation, heat-insulated, sound insulation.Moreover, using junk as raw material, cost
Cheap, processing technology is simple, is conducive to protect environment, energy saving, is suitable for sustainable development.
It is especially waste and old by waste metal slag, clothing, porcelain vase, ceramic tile, glassware, coal tar slag, foam, sponge etc.
Filler as masonry panel intraformational bed after clothing and foam, sponge are processed, can insulation in house wall
Play the role of fire-fighting of preventing fires again, the junk of those environment easy to pollute is made to be reused as building thermal insulation material and aggregate
Meanwhile and mitigating a certain amount of junk processing discharge pressure.Strengthen ecological environmental protection, reinforce reproductive vibration exploitation
Overall situation under, the present invention be it is energy saving, improve the ecological environment, Developing Green, prevention and treatment environmental pollution provide technology
It supports and cooperates, reached mitigation environmental pollution, regenerated resources are efficiently utilized, produce and process convenient purpose.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
The application can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the application
Example, and together with specification it is used to explain the principle of the application.
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure figure according to this environment friendly wall shown in some exemplary embodiments；
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional figure according to the plane H-type skeleton shown in some exemplary embodiments；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view according to H-type skeleton non-planar in the convex brick shown in some exemplary embodiments；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view according to H-type skeleton non-planar in the concave brick shown in some exemplary embodiments；
Fig. 5 is the metope schematic diagram according to this environment friendly wall shown in some exemplary embodiments.
In figure: 1- convex brick, 2- concave brick, 3- skeleton, 4- interlayer, 5- cornerite brick, 6- card slot.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the application.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of the consistent device or method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the application.
Present embodiment provides a kind of environment friendly wall and production method, convenient and efficient when building wall, time saving
It is laborsaving, be conducive to the stability for promoting wall.The outer layer of wall has the function of fire-fighting of preventing fires, the internal layer of wall have heat preservation,
Heat-insulated, sound insulation effect.Moreover, low in cost, processing technology is simple using junk as raw material, be conducive to protection ring
Border, it is energy saving, it is suitable for sustainable development.
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Hereinafter, being illustrated referring to attached drawing to embodiment.In addition, embodiments illustrated below is not to recorded in claim
Summary of the invention rise any restriction effect.In addition, the full content of composition represented by following example is not limited to as right
Necessary to the solution invented documented by it is required that.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, present embodiment provides a kind of environment friendly wall, by multiple concave bricks 2 and 1 group of convex brick
At, and convex brick 1 and concave brick 2 successively join end to end and connect, wherein the opposite side setting of two of concave brick 2 is fluted, convex
1 two opposite sides of shaped brick are provided with protrusion, when connection, by protrusion in groove, in this way, build wall facilitate it is fast
Victory, it is time saving and energy saving, be conducive to the stability for promoting wall.
It should be noted that the environment friendly wall may include having multilayer, every layer includes spaced multiple convexs
Brick 1 and concave brick 2, moreover, the fissure of displacement up and down is wanted when laying bricks, it is inside and outside to take block, to achieve the purpose that drawknot and good integrity.
Convex brick 1 includes the first skeleton and the first brick body, and the first brick body is two and is connected and fixed by the first skeleton
Together, the long side surface of two the first brick bodies is oppositely arranged and between there are interlayer 4, to fill thermal insulating material in the interlayer 4
Material, in this way, heat preservation and deadening by thermal insulation material, and then can be realized the effect of heat preservation and the sound insulation of environment friendly wall.
Wherein, " long side surface " is the longer side of length in horizontal direction, since the horizontal length of long side surface is longer, it is two long to make
The end of side forms protrusion, which is the protrusion of convex brick 1.Here, the structure phase of two the first brick bodies
Unanimously, cross section can be isosceles trapezoid, can also can also be T font with triangle.
Concave brick 2 includes the second skeleton and the second brick body, and the second brick body is two and is connected and fixed by the second skeleton
Together, the short sides of two the second brick bodies are oppositely arranged and are provided between interlayer 4, for filling heat preservation in the interlayer 4
Material, in this way, heat preservation and deadening by thermal insulation material, and then can be realized the effect of heat preservation and the sound insulation of environment friendly wall
Fruit.Wherein, " short sides " are the shorter side of length in horizontal direction, have with the horizontal length of short sides it is shorter, make two
The end of a short sides forms depressed section, which is the groove of concave brick 2.Here the structure of two the second brick bodies
Consistent and corresponding with the first brick body, cross section can be isosceles trapezoid, can also can also be T with up-side down triangle
Font.
Wherein, the first brick body, the second brick body and thermal insulation material are made of junk, wherein will be waste and old in junk
The first brick body and the second brick is made in glassware, porcelain vase, ceramic tile, the particle that coal tar slag is broken into and discarded metal tail slag etc.
Body, so that the outer layer of wall has the function of fire-fighting of preventing fires；By in junk waste and old clothing and foam, sponge thermal insulating material is made
Material, so that the internal layer of wall has the function of heat preservation, heat-insulated, sound insulation.Moreover, junk is low in cost, by a large amount of junk
It recycles, is conducive to protect environment, it is energy saving, it is suitable for sustainable development.
So set, wall is splicing construction, building, wall is convenient and efficient, time saving and energy saving, is conducive to promote wall
Stability.The outer layer of wall has the function of fire-fighting of preventing fires, and the internal layer of wall has the function of heat preservation, heat-insulated, sound insulation.Moreover,
Using junk as raw material, low in cost, processing technology is simple, is conducive to protect environment, energy saving, is suitable for sustainable
Development.
In the present embodiment, the first brick body and the second brick body all have long side surface and short sides, which is with short sides
Two opposite sides being parallel to each other, moreover, the short sides of the first brick body are concordant with the long side surface of the second brick body, the first brick body
Long side surface it is concordant with the short sides of the second brick body, i.e., the short sides of the long side surface of the first brick body and the second brick body are located at same flat
Face, the short sides of the first brick body and the long side surface of the second brick body are generally aligned in the same plane, in this way, the width of concave brick 2 and convex brick 1
It is equal, be conducive to the stability and compactness that promote wall body structure, moreover, 4 width of inside interlayer of concave brick 2 and convex brick 1
It is uniform, be conducive to fill thermal insulation material, so that the effect of sound insulation, heat preservation is more uniform effectively；Meanwhile so that outside the wall built
It is surfacing, indefectible, it is suitable for people and lives to live.
Wherein, the link position of the first brick body and the second brick body is provided with hierarchic structure, the first brick body and the second brick body
Meshed together by the hierarchic structure, wherein since the first brick body and the second brick body all have long side surface and short sides, in length
The region of the end of side to the end of short sides is provided with the hierarchic structure, i.e., moves closer to short side by the end of long side surface
The stair-stepping boss of the end in face, the boss of the first brick body is corresponding with the boss of the second brick body and realizes engagement.In this way,
It is more firm that the hierarchic structure can either make the connection of concave brick 2 and convex brick 1, and internal interlayer 4 can be isolated from the outside world,
Play the role of fire-fighting, is conducive to fire preventing.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the hierarchic structure includes the first cascaded surface and the second cascaded surface, first ladder
Perhaps parallel second cascaded surface of short sides and above-mentioned long side surface or short sides are perpendicular for face and above-mentioned long side surface, also,
It is connected between long side surface and the first cascaded surface, between short sides and the first cascaded surface by the second cascaded surface, i.e. the first brick body is in T
Type, correspondingly, the second brick body are in inverted T shaped, so set, not only improving reduces production technology, improves production efficiency, and can
The stability that concave brick 2 is connect with convex brick 1 is promoted, effectively completely cuts off fire source, plays the role of fire-fighting.
It should be noted that being filled out at the gap between the first brick body and the second brick body to further completely cut off fire source
It can make the first brick body and the second brick body since decorative mortar has preferable adhesion filled with float coat, i.e. decorative mortar
Connection more consolidation is firm, moreover, decorative mortar can be by the gap closing between the first brick body and the second brick body, and then plays
Better fire-fighting effect.
In some embodiments, it includes fixed plate and connection that the first skeleton and/or the second skeleton, which are plane formula skeleton structure,
Plate, fixed plate is two and is separately positioned on the end of connecting plate, and connecting plate is in the same plane with fixed plate, moreover, even
Fishplate bar is connected to the medium position of fixed plate, i.e. the first skeleton and the second skeleton are in H-type, as shown in Figure 2.Wherein, fixed plate point
It is not pressed in the inside of the first brick body and the second brick body, to be fixed as one with the first brick body and the second brick body, and connecting plate connects
Fixed plate is connect, and then two the second brick bodies or two the first brick bodies are connected as one, to form concave brick 2 or convex brick 1.This
The internal structure of sample, concave brick 2 and convex brick 1 is more firm, and connection is more solid, is conducive to the stabilization for promoting wall body structure
Property.
In other embodiments, the first skeleton and/or the second skeleton are non-planar skeleton structure, include fixed plate and
Connecting plate, fixed plate is two and is separately positioned on the end of connecting plate, and connecting plate is perpendicular to fixed plate and is connected to solid
The medium position of fixed board, i.e. the first skeleton and the second skeleton are in H-type, as Figure 3-Figure 4, in the first brick body and the second brick body
It is provided with the card slot 6 of T-type, fixed plate is embedded in the card slot 6, respectively to fix with the first brick body and the second brick body, and connecting plate connects
Fixed plate is connect, and then two the first brick bodies and two the second brick bodies are linked together, to form concave brick 2 or convex brick 1.This
The internal structure of sample, concave brick 2 and convex brick 1 is more firm, and connection is more solid, is conducive to the stabilization for promoting wall body structure
Property, moreover, the structure of card slot 6 is easy to concave brick 2 and combines with the dismounting of convex brick 1, and then improve working efficiency.
It should be noted that above-mentioned connecting plate and fixed plate are plate structure, described " same plane " and " vertical "
On the basis of the plate face of connecting plate and fixed plate.But the structure of the first skeleton and the second skeleton is not limited only to plate
Connecting plate and fixed plate can also be reinforcing bar either by the structure after reinforcing bar compacting bending, depending on tool in other examples
Depending on body situation.
The environment friendly wall further includes having cornerite brick 5, as shown in Figure 1, the cornerite brick 5 is located at the end of environment friendly wall, is used for
The protrusion of the groove of concave brick 2 or convex brick 1 is subjected to cornerite, in such manner, it is possible to keep the outer surface of environment friendly wall more smooth,
Moreover, cornerite brick 5 can also block the inside interlayer 4 of concave brick 2 and convex brick 1, thus, further promote fire-fighting effect
Fruit.
In conjunction with the content of above-described embodiment, which is illustrated.Present embodiment provides one kind
Environment friendly wall includes spaced multiple concave bricks 2 and convex brick 1, in which:
There are two the first skeleton composition of two the first brick bodies of the first brick body and connection, the length of the first brick body for the tool of convex brick 1
Side it is opposite and between there is interlayer 4, wherein the length of the long side surface of the first brick body is 24 centimetres, and the length of short sides is 14
Centimetre, the width of convex brick 1 is 24 centimetres, and the width of interlayer 4 is 6 centimetres, and the width of the first skeleton is 14 centimetres.
The tool of convex brick 1 there are two the second skeleton composition of two the second brick bodies of the second brick body and connection, the second brick body it is short
Side it is opposite and between there is interlayer 4, wherein the length of the short sides of the second brick body is 14 centimetres, and the length of long side surface is 24
Centimetre, the width of concave brick 2 is 24 centimetres, and the width of interlayer 4 is 6 centimetres, and the width of the second skeleton is 14 centimetres.
First skeleton and the second skeleton include fixed plate and connecting plate, and when being set as plane H-type skeleton, skeleton is high
14 centimetres, with a thickness of 2 millimeters, the width of fixed plate and connecting plate is 1 centimetre, and distance of the connecting plate away from fixed plate one end is 1 li
Rice.
First skeleton and the second skeleton include fixed plate and connecting plate, fixed when being set as non-planar H-type skeleton
Plate and connecting plate are 14 centimetres long, 2 centimetres wide, 2 millimeters thick, and connecting plate is connected to fixed plate middle position, and T-type card slot 6 is 4 lis deep
Rice, it is 2 centimetres wide.
Present embodiment additionally provides a kind of production method of environment friendly wall, is based on above-mentioned environment friendly wall, includes:
By the waste and old dress material shredding in junk, waste foam, sponge are broken, and hybrid process is at thermal insulation material；
By post consumer glass products, porcelain vase, ceramic tile, the particle that coal tar slag is broken into and the discarded metal tailings in junk
Slag is put into water, shredding staple and cement as aggregate in proportion, and the raw material as production brick body are mixed；
Raw material are pressed into concave brick 2 and convex brick 1 using brick body mold, and skeleton 3 is fixed on concave brick 2 and convex
The inside of shaped brick 1；
Convex brick 1 and the masonry of concave brick 2 are integrated, and fill heat preservation in the internal clearance of convex brick 1 and concave brick 2
Material.
Method of the invention is by waste metal slag, clothing, porcelain vase, ceramic tile, glassware, coal tar slag, foam, sponge
Filler after being processed Deng, especially waste and old clothing and foam, sponge as masonry panel intraformational bed 4, in house wall
It is interior can insulation play the role of again prevent fires fire-fighting, make the junk of those environment easy to pollute as building thermal insulation material and bone
While material is reused, and mitigate a certain amount of junk processing discharge pressure.Strengthening ecological environmental protection, reinforcing again
Under the overall situation of production-goods source industry development, the present invention be it is energy saving, improve the ecological environment, Developing Green, prevent and treat environment
Pollution provides technical support and cooperation, has reached mitigation environmental pollution, regenerated resources are efficiently utilized, it is convenient to produce and process
Purpose.
The fixing means of some embodiment middle skeletons 3 is inner pressed skeleton fixation, includes:
The skeleton 3 of plane is made according to the specification of convex brick 1 and concave brick 2；
Skeleton 3 is vertically placed in brick body mold；
In adding raw material in brick body mold, shake and with corresponding flat hammer weight pressure.
The fixing means of skeleton 3 is card slot type skeleton fixation in further embodiments, includes:
Nonplanar skeleton 3 is made according to the specification of convex brick 1 and concave brick 2；
In adding raw material in brick body mold, with corresponding flat hammer weight pressure, the first brick body and the second brick body is made；
According to the specification of skeleton 3, in being cut into card slot 6 in the first brick body and the second brick body；
Skeleton 3 is embedded into card slot 6.
It should be noted that by post consumer glass products, porcelain vase, ceramic tile, coal tar slag is broken into dimension with crusher
After grain, also single variety can be stirred and mixed in proportion, for the metallic ore disintegrating slag utilized, in selecting, to select mine
Without containing soil or without impure slag in slag, do not influence to the cement solidifies to be advisable.Micro shredding cotton is put into mixing aggregate
Will uniformly in stirring, shredding staple, which is generally crude fibre fibril, to be advisable, and with the mixture after the stirring of this silk floss, it acts as energy
Play the role of certain company's drawing, finished bricks corner angle in transportation loading and unloading are unsuitable damaged.
In the waste and old clothing to recycling, such as chemical fibre clothes, pure cotton clothing, feather-down clothing, in recycling, general warranty does not have
There is corrosion mouldy, and clean dried, the non-fibril object such as metal object button that waste and old clothing has will dismiss rejecting as required,
Waste and old fibre is knitted clothing opener, the shredding cotton after shredding sets and stores at aeration-drying.To the waste and old bubble of recycling
Foam, sponge etc. generally otherwise contain other impurities, and then clean dried is broken into fragment with crusher, partial size is generally no greater than 2
Centimetre, broken material is placed in drying, ventilation storage, and when use mix with shredding cotton fills to brick body space, mixed
A small amount of desiccant or preservative can also be suitably put by closing thermal insulation material, to prevent mouldy long afterwards.
In the global shape design process to double block brick, for both ends brick when laterally building, brick exterior wall is integral planar
Under the premise of, laterally two block bricks are equipped with male and fomale(M&F), are integrated brick to laterally staggered pressure stubble, and the iron plate skeleton between two bricks connects
It connects under fixed function, portraitlandscape is firm, makes entire wall totality more stable and stronger, for lateral face and the thermal insulation material for preventing skeleton
After being in contact, oxidation and rusting applies antirust paint in the iron plate face outer surface being in contact with thermal insulation material.
It is illustrated below according to production method of the above-described embodiment to this environment friendly wall.
One, inner pressed skeleton fixation
By the symmetrical brick of double block rail, size carries out the shearing of iron plate inner frame as required；
Iron plate is dimensioned to plane H-type skeleton as required by product requirement, as the symmetrical brick inner frame of double block rail
Rigid connector；
Production easy to produce is made by the design three-dimensional shape and plane H-type iron plate frame configuration of the symmetrical brick of double block rail
Match disjunctor finished product bricks die；
The installation of brickmaking mechanical equipment is used to place to mold vertical slot the device of H-type plane iron plate skeleton；
H-type plane iron plate skeleton is first placed to vibration after mixing is added in brick body mold by production process requirement, with corresponding
Flat hammer weight pressure.
Two, card slot type skeleton fixation
The symmetrical brick of double block rail is subjected to vertical plane among shearing production both sides plane of structure by above-mentioned requirements size same size
Non-planar H-type iron plate skeleton；
By non-planar H-type iron plate skeleton feature dimension, production body is identical and the slightly larger non-planar iron plate skeleton of body is installed
To mechanical equipment, carry out hobbing card slot for the brick body downwards to lower part；
By the identical block dimensions of above-mentioned specification requirement, production matches with non-planar H-type iron plate skeleton convenient for production life
The symmetrical finished product bricks die of the double block rail of production.
Three, material processing method
By product requirement by the post consumer glass products of recycling, porcelain vase, ceramic tile, the particle that coal tar slag is broken into and discarded gold
Belong to mine tailings as aggregate, is put into the former material of a small amount of water and micro shredding staple and cement mixing as production brick in proportion
Material；
It by the waste and old dress material of recycling is shredding cotton with machine shredding by product function requirement, by the waste foam of recycling, sea
The broken fragment that is processed into of silk floss is heat insulating inner wall mixing material.
Four, building method
By product requirement it is disposable in be pressed with the symmetrical disjunctor finished bricks of double block rail of H-type plane iron plate skeleton, when masonry,
While mixing thermal insulation material is filled to gap, while smashing pressure compacting with wooden stick；
By product requirement by after the symmetrical placement of brick for having card slot of compression moulding, the non-planar iron plate skeleton of H-type is pressed into card
Slot position places and presses to trench bottom card reality in card slot, then to the gap filling thermal insulation material between double bricks and consolidates；
By product requirement masonry panel both ends cornerite brick masonry；
Flat-joint pointing outside wall.
This system technical method utilizes efficiency characteristic are as follows: first is that green energy conservation, environmental protection, in mainly a large amount of junks
Bottle, brick, slag etc. are used as brick body aggregate；Second is that the high insulating efficiency of a large amount of available waste and old knitted fabrics and foam, sponge is obtained
It plays, and is applied in building construction material；Third is that making the junk of a large amount of environment easy to pollute can be reused but also subtract
Light junk emission treatment pressure；Fourth is that a certain amount of raw material resources can be saved；Fifth is that fully demonstrating circular economy industrial development
Target.
This system technical method technical characteristic are as follows: first is that while improving to some extent to original wall body brick shape, generally answering
Double piece of brick is connected as one using metal material iron plate as the connector for being connected and fixed skeleton by single cuboid brick
Body；Second is that there are a fixed gaps between double block brick, the symmetrical jointed bricks of double rail, the intermediate gaps conduct of jointed bricks are formed
Filled thermal insulation materials interlayer makes the junk with high insulating efficiency be reused in brick layer；Third is that both embodying high insulating efficiency
Fire prevention fire-fighting efficiency can be played again；Fourth is that town and country one-storey house, building house non-load bearing wall, partition wall etc. can be practically applicable to；Fifth is that can rise
To deadening between room.
It should be noted that the words such as " first " " second " for being stated herein, are not the limitations to specific order, only
It is only intended to distinguish all parts or function.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
It is understood that same or similar part can mutually refer in the various embodiments described above, in some embodiments
Unspecified content may refer to the same or similar content in other embodiments.
Although embodiments herein has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it should not be understood as the limitation to the application, those skilled in the art within the scope of application can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of environment friendly wall, which is characterized in that it include spaced multiple concave bricks (2) and convex brick (1), it is described recessed
The opposite side setting of two of shaped brick (2) is fluted, and two opposite sides of the convex brick (1) are provided with protrusion, institute
It is embedding in the groove to state protrusion；
The convex brick (1) includes two there are two the first brick body and the first skeleton for connecting two first brick bodies
The long side surface of first brick body be oppositely arranged and between filled with thermal insulation material, the end of the long side surface forms described convex
It rises；
The concave brick (2) includes two there are two the second brick body and the second skeleton for connecting two second brick bodies
The short sides of second brick body be oppositely arranged and between filled with the thermal insulation material, the end of the short sides forms institute
State groove；
First brick body, second brick body and the thermal insulation material are made of junk.
2. environment friendly wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first brick body and second brick body include
The long side surface and short sides being parallel to each other, the short sides of first brick body are concordant with the long side surface of second brick body, institute
The long side surface for stating the first brick body is concordant with the short sides of second brick body.
3. environment friendly wall as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be arranged between first brick body and second brick body
There is hierarchic structure, first brick body engages connection by the hierarchic structure with second brick body.
4. environment friendly wall as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the hierarchic structure includes and the long side surface or institute
State the first parallel cascaded surface of short sides, perpendicular to the second cascaded surface of the long side surface or the short sides, the long side surface
It is connect between first cascaded surface, between the short sides and first cascaded surface by second cascaded surface.
5. environment friendly wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first skeleton and second skeleton include
Connecting plate and fixed plate positioned at the connection board ends, the connecting plate is parallel to the fixed plate and is connected to described solid
The medium position of fixed board, the fixed plate are pressed in inside first brick body and second brick body.
6. environment friendly wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first skeleton and second skeleton include
Connecting plate and positioned at it is described connection board ends fixed plate, the connecting plate is perpendicular to the fixed plate and is connected to described solid
The medium position of fixed board；First brick body and second brick body are provided with the card slot (6) of T-type, and the fixed plate is embedded in institute
It states in card slot (6).
7. environment friendly wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include having cornerite brick (5), cornerite brick (5) position
In the end of the environment friendly wall, for by the groove or the raised cornerite.
8. a kind of production method of environment friendly wall, based on the environment friendly wall as described in claim 1-7 any one, feature exists
In including:
By the waste and old dress material shredding in the junk, waste foam, sponge are broken, and hybrid process is at the thermal insulation material；
By post consumer glass products, porcelain vase, ceramic tile, the particle that coal tar slag is broken into and the discarded metal tailings in the junk
Slag is put into water, shredding staple and cement as aggregate in proportion, and the raw material as production brick body are mixed；
The raw material are pressed into the concave brick (2) and the convex brick (1) using brick body mold, and skeleton (3) are solid
It is scheduled on the inside of the concave brick (2) and the convex brick (1)；
The convex brick (1) and the concave brick (2) masonry are integrated, and in the convex brick (1) and the concave brick (2)
Internal clearance in fill thermal insulation material.
9. production method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the fixing means of the skeleton (3) includes:
The skeleton (3) of plane is made according to the specification of the convex brick (1) and the concave brick (2)；
The skeleton (3) is vertically placed in brick body mold；
In adding the raw material in brick body mold, shake and with corresponding flat hammer weight pressure.
10. production method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the fixing means of the skeleton (3) includes:
Nonplanar skeleton (3) is made according to the specification of the convex brick (1) and the concave brick (2)；
In adding the raw material in brick body mold, with corresponding flat hammer weight pressure, be made first brick body and
Second brick body；
According to the specification of the skeleton (3), in being cut into the card slot (6) in first brick body and second brick body；
The skeleton (3) is embedded into the card slot (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810813898.2A CN109057087A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Environment friendly wall and production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810813898.2A CN109057087A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Environment friendly wall and production method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109057087A true CN109057087A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64836118
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810813898.2A Pending CN109057087A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Environment friendly wall and production method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109057087A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI744881B (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-11-01 | 萬澤建設股份有限公司 | Wall assembly structure |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2371240Y (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-03-29 | 田萍 | Trabs assembled with two hollow board |
| CN1381656A (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2002-11-27 | 雷祖荫 | Wall section made of waste or used material and its making method and application |
| KR20090049257A (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-18 | 장혁수 | Consturction wall |
| KR20100004709A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-13 | (주)원성이피에스 | Connector for two parallel insulation panel, and the insulation panel block using the same |
| EP3228771A1 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-10-11 | Chia-Chaei Huang | Green-material light-partition earthenware brick |
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2018
- 2018-07-23 CN CN201810813898.2A patent/CN109057087A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2371240Y (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-03-29 | 田萍 | Trabs assembled with two hollow board |
| CN1381656A (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2002-11-27 | 雷祖荫 | Wall section made of waste or used material and its making method and application |
| KR20090049257A (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-18 | 장혁수 | Consturction wall |
| KR20100004709A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-13 | (주)원성이피에스 | Connector for two parallel insulation panel, and the insulation panel block using the same |
| EP3228771A1 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-10-11 | Chia-Chaei Huang | Green-material light-partition earthenware brick |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI744881B (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-11-01 | 萬澤建設股份有限公司 | Wall assembly structure |
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Application publication date: 20181221 |
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