CN109054436A - A kind of extraction and refinement method of natural edible flavochrome - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of extraction and refinement methods of natural edible flavochrome, device used in this method includes first device main body, it is set to the intracorporal control device of the first device master and is set to the intracorporal extraction element of first device master, the control device packet is set to the intracorporal cam chamber of first device master, cam is rotatably provided in the cam chamber, the first drive cavity is symmetrically arranged in inner wall at left and right sides of the cam chamber, it is symmetrical and be fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft for extending and being passed through in first drive cavity at the axle center of the cam left and right ends, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one third gear far from described cam one end, first motor is fixedly installed in the first drive cavity inner left wall in left side；Uranidin can be sufficiently dissolved into solvent by the present apparatus, separated solvent by way of centrifugation, carried out certain filtering purification, facilitated the progress of next process.

Description

A kind of extraction and refinement method of natural edible flavochrome

Technical field

The present invention relates to natural pigment technical field, specially a kind of extraction and refinement method of natural edible flavochrome.

Background technique

In people's daily life, food is indispensable, and also higher and higher to the pursuit of cuisines, wherein beautiful Appearance it is also of crucial importance, so edible natural pigment is needed to process cuisines, be wherein frequently necessary to when uranidin The one kind used, and workable natural yellow pigment is substantially and is extracted from plants, but directly extract and be difficult to mention pigment It takes out, it is necessary to pigment be extracted by solvent, come out by pigment separated, therefore, be badly in need of a kind of natural edible flavochrome Extraction and refinement method, uranidin can sufficiently be dissolved into solvent, separated solvent by way of centrifugation by this method, into The certain filtering purification of row, facilitates the progress of next process.

Summary of the invention

It is in the prior art for overcoming the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of extraction and refinement method of natural edible flavochrome Drawbacks described above.

A kind of extraction and refinement method of natural edible flavochrome according to the present invention, device used in this method include the first dress Main body is set, the intracorporal control device of the first device master is set to and is set to the intracorporal extraction dress of the first device master It sets, the control device packet is set to the intracorporal cam chamber of first device master, is rotatably provided in the cam chamber Cam, is symmetrically arranged with the first drive cavity at left and right sides of the cam chamber in inner wall, symmetrical at the axle center of the cam left and right ends And it is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft for extending and being passed through in first drive cavity, the first rotating shaft is solid far from described cam one end Surely it is connected with one third gear, is fixedly installed first motor in the first drive cavity inner left wall in left side, described One motor power is cooperatively connected in the left end face of the one third gear in left side, and the one third gear upside can Engagement is provided with the first spur gear, and first drive cavity is described far from being provided with the first rolling wheel chamber in the inner wall of center side First spur gear is passed through the intracavitary shaft of first rolling wheel and is fixedly connected with the first rolling wheel by extending, on first rolling wheel It is arranged with the first bracing wire, the cam side is provided with the first sliding block of sliding with the cam cavity wall, on first sliding block The second motor is fixedly installed in side end face, what is be connected in the cam chamber upper inside walls is provided with the second drive cavity, described Second motor upper end is connected with first bevel gear by extending the shaft power that is passed through in second drive cavity, and described the One bevel gear upper end is fixedly connected with the second spur gear, is rotatably provided with internal gear on the upside of second spur gear, described It is provided with the interior tooth cavity for being engageable to second spur gear in end face on the downside of internal gear, the interior tooth cavity upper end is fixedly connected with Second shaft, second shaft are connected to the extraction element, and what the first bevel gear left and right ends were meshed is provided with Second bevel gear, it is symmetrical in inner wall at left and right sides of second drive cavity and what is be connected is provided with first through hole, described first Through-hole is provided with third drive cavity, the opposite side pair of second bevel gear far from what the side of second drive cavity was connected Claim and be fixedly connected with the third shaft for extending and being passed through in the third drive cavity, the third shaft is far from second transmission Chamber side is fixedly connected with third hand tap gear, what the third hand tap gear upper end was meshed be provided with the 4th bevel gear, and described What is be connected in three drive cavity upper inside walls is provided with the second through-hole, and what is be connected in the second through-hole upper inside walls is provided with 4th drive cavity, the 4th bevel gear upper end are fixedly connected with the 4th shaft for extending and being passed through in the 4th drive cavity, institute It states the 4th shaft upper end and is fixedly connected with third spur gear, the third spur gear is provided with close to what center side was meshed Four spur gears.

Further technical solution, the extraction element include being set in the first device main body and opening upwards Chamber is extracted, it is described to extract the first telescopic cavity for being symmetrically arranged with opening upwards at left and right sides of chamber in inner wall, first telescopic cavity Interior to be rotatably provided with the first screw rod, first screw rod lower end, which extends, to be passed through in the 4th drive cavity and is fixedly connected on On the upside of 4th spur gear on end face, it is slidably provided with the first elevating lever in first telescopic cavity, described first liter The first thread cavity that Open Side Down is provided in drop bar, first screw rod upper end, which extends, to be passed through in first thread cavity, institute It states the first elevating lever upper end and is fixedly connected with cover board, be fixedly connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod at end face center on the downside of the cover board Upper array and be fixedly installed stirring rod, it is described extract it is intracavitary is rotatably provided with turntable, second shaft upper end extends Be passed through it is described extract intracavitary and be fixedly connected on the downside of the turntable on end face, at left and right sides of the extractions chamber in inner wall symmetrically and What is be connected is provided with filter chamber, and strainer, the filter chamber downside are fixedly installed between the filter chamber and the extraction chamber What is be connected in the inner wall of the strainer side is provided with first baffle chamber, and the first baffle is intracavitary to be slidably provided with Upper end extends the first baffle that is passed through in the filter chamber, on the downside of the first baffle lower end and the first baffle chamber inner wall it Between be fixedly connected with the first spring, being provided with for being connected in inner wall on the downside of the first baffle chamber is connected to first rolling wheel First guidewire lumen of chamber, described first, which is drawstring through first guidewire lumen, is fixedly connected on end face on the downside of the first baffle On.

Further technical solution, it is symmetrical in inner wall at left and right sides of the cam chamber and what is be connected is provided with the first slide guide Chamber, first sliding block left and right ends are symmetrical and are fixedly connected with extension and are passed through the first intracavitary slider guide of first slide guide, Second spring is fixedly connected between first slider guide upper end and the first slide guide chamber upper inside walls.

Further technical solution, what is be connected on the downside of the filter chamber in inner wall is provided with first passage, is filled into institute Stating the filtrate in filter chamber can be collected by the first passage.

This method includes the following steps:

Firstly, it is intracavitary to need to be placed in extraction with processed natural yellow pigment raw material, and additive and solvent is added, at this time Second electric motor starting, and then first bevel gear rotation is driven, and then engage by gear and drive second bevel gear rotation, Jin Ertong It crosses third shaft and drives third hand tap gear rotation, and then engaged by gear and drive the rotation of the 4th bevel gear, and then pass through the 4th Shaft drives the rotation of third spur gear, and then is engaged by gear and drive the rotation of the 4th spur gear, and then the first screw rod is driven to turn It is dynamic, and then engaged by screw thread and drive the decline of the first elevating lever, and then drive cover board decline, and then seal chamber is extracted；

Secondly, first motor starts at this time, and then the one third gear in left side is driven to rotate 120 degree, and then drive convex 120 degree of wheel rotation, and then the one third gear on right side is driven to rotate 120 degree, one third gear is empty at this time The position that will be meshed with the first spur gear is gone to, meanwhile, one third gear turns under big circular portion and the first sliding block Side end face offsets, and the first sliding block rises at this time, and first bevel gear is disengaged from second bevel gear at this time, at this time the second spur gear It is meshed with internal gear, the second motor continues to start at this time, and then drives the rotation of the second spur gear, and then engage band by gear Dynamic internal gear rotation, and then turntable rotation is driven by the second shaft, and then be stirred to intracavitary solution is extracted, stirring one After the section time, first motor continues to start at this time, and one third gear rotates 120 degree and then drives the first straight-tooth at this time Wheel rotation, and then the rotation of first volume wheel is driven, and then tense the first bracing wire, and then first baffle is pulled to move down, in the process, Cam rotates 120 degree, and the big circular portion of cam still offsets with the first sliding block, extracts intracavitary filtrate at this time by first In barrier filtration to filter chamber, while turntable rotation carries out certain centrifugation to solution, accelerates filtering, at this time filtered solution It is collected by first passage；

Finally, after extraction, first motor is continued to rotate, and one third gear and cam all rotate 120 degree at this time, To be restored to initial position, first bevel gear and second bevel gear are restored to meshing state again at this time, and the second motor is anti-at this time Turn, cover board rises to initial position at this time.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, it, need to when being extracted by the present apparatus It is intracavitary that it to be placed in extraction with processed natural yellow pigment raw material, and additive and solvent is added, at this time the second electric motor starting, And then first bevel gear rotation is driven, and then engage by gear and drive second bevel gear rotation, and then pass through third shaft band Dynamic third hand tap gear rotation, and then engaged by gear and drive the rotation of the 4th bevel gear, and then third is driven by the 4th shaft Spur gear rotation, and then engaged by gear and drive the rotation of the 4th spur gear, and then drive the rotation of the first screw rod, and then pass through spiral shell Line engagement drives the decline of the first elevating lever, and then drives cover board decline, and then seal chamber is extracted, and first motor starts at this time, And then the one third gear in left side is driven to rotate 120 degree, and then rotate 120 degree with moving cam, and then drive The one third gear on right side rotates 120 degree, and one third gear, which idles up to, at this time to be meshed with the first spur gear Position, meanwhile, one third gear turns to end face on the downside of big circular portion and the first sliding block and offsets, at this time on the first sliding block It rises, first bevel gear is disengaged from second bevel gear at this time, and the second spur gear is meshed with internal gear at this time, at this time the second electricity Machine continues to start, and then drives the rotation of the second spur gear, and then is engaged by gear and drive internal gear rotation, and then pass through second Shaft drives turntable rotation, and then is stirred to intracavitary solution is extracted, and after stirring a period of time, first motor continues at this time Starting, one third gear rotates 120 degree and then drives the rotation of the first spur gear at this time, and then drives first volume rotation It is dynamic, and then the first bracing wire is tensed, and then first baffle is pulled to move down, in the process, cam rotates 120 degree, cam Big circular portion still offsets with the first sliding block, extracts intracavitary filtrate at this time and is filled into filter chamber by first baffle, is turned simultaneously Disk rotation carries out certain centrifugation to solution, accelerates filtering, and filtered solution is collected by first passage at this time, extracts After, first motor continues to rotate, and one third gear and cam all rotate 120 degree at this time, to be restored to initial Position, first bevel gear and second bevel gear are restored to meshing state again at this time, at this time the second motor reversal, and cover board rises at this time To initial position, uranidin can be sufficiently dissolved into solvent, separated solvent by way of centrifugation by the present apparatus, into The certain filtering purification of row, facilitates the progress of next process.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of extraction and refinement method of natural edible flavochrome of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of " A " in Fig. 1 of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the direction schematic diagram of " B-B " in Fig. 1 of the present invention；

When Fig. 4 the present invention in " cam " right side structural representation.

Specific embodiment

Below with reference to Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail.

Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of extraction and refinement method of natural edible flavochrome of embodiment according to the present invention, this method are made Device includes first device main body 11, the control device being set in the first device main body 11 and is set to described Extraction element in first device main body 11, the control device packet are set to the cam chamber in the first device main body 11 12, cam 13 is rotatably provided in the cam chamber 12, and is symmetrically arranged in 12 left and right sides inner wall of cam chamber One drive cavity 14, it is symmetrical at the 13 left and right ends axle center of cam and be fixedly connected with extension and be passed through in first drive cavity 14 First rotating shaft 15, the first rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with one third gear 16 far from described 13 one end of cam, left side First motor 17 is fixedly installed in first drive cavity, 14 inner left wall, 17 power of first motor is cooperatively connected in a left side In the left end face of the one third gear 16 of side, 16 upside of the one third gear it is engageable to be provided with first straight Gear 18, first drive cavity 14 is far from being provided with the first rolling wheel chamber 19, first spur gear 18 in the inner wall of center side The first rolling wheel 20, winding on first rolling wheel 20 are fixedly connected with by extending the shaft being passed through in the first rolling wheel chamber 19 There is the first bracing wire 21,13 side of cam is provided with the first sliding block 22 of sliding with 12 inner wall of cam chamber, and described first is sliding The second motor 23 is fixedly installed in 22 upside end face of block, what is be connected in 12 upper inside walls of cam chamber is provided with the second biography Dynamic chamber 24,23 upper end of the second motor are connected with the by extending the shaft power being passed through in second drive cavity 24 One bevel gear 25,25 upper end of first bevel gear are fixedly connected with the second spur gear 37, can on the upside of second spur gear 37 Rotation is provided with internal gear 38, is provided in the 38 downside end face of internal gear and is engageable to the interior of second spur gear 37 Tooth cavity 39, interior 39 upper end of tooth cavity are fixedly connected with the second shaft 40, and second shaft 40 is connected to the extraction element, Second bevel gear 26 that 25 left and right ends of first bevel gear were meshed be provided with, in 24 left and right sides of the second drive cavity It is symmetrical and what is be connected is provided with first through hole 27, side phase of the first through hole 27 far from second drive cavity 24 in wall Connection is provided with third drive cavity 28, the opposite side of the second bevel gear 26 it is symmetrical and be fixedly connected with extension be passed through it is described Third shaft 29 in third drive cavity 28, the third shaft 29 are fixedly connected with far from 24 side of the second drive cavity Third hand tap gear 30, what 30 upper end of third hand tap gear was meshed be provided with the 4th bevel gear 31, on the third drive cavity 28 What is be connected in the inner wall of side is provided with the second through-hole 32, and what is be connected in 32 upper inside walls of the second through-hole is provided with the 4th biography Dynamic chamber 33,31 upper end of the 4th bevel gear are fixedly connected with the 4th shaft 34 for extending and being passed through in the 4th drive cavity 33, 4th shaft, 34 upper end is fixedly connected with third spur gear 35, what the third spur gear 35 was meshed close to center side It is provided with the 4th spur gear 36.

Valuably or illustratively, the extraction element includes being set in the first device main body 11 and opening upwards Extraction chamber 41, described extract be symmetrically arranged with the first telescopic cavity 42 of opening upwards in 41 left and right sides inner wall of chamber, described the The first screw rod 43 is rotatably provided in one telescopic cavity 42,43 lower end of the first screw rod, which extends, is passed through the 4th drive cavity It in 33 and is fixedly connected on the 36 upside end face of the 4th spur gear, the is slidably provided in first telescopic cavity 42 One elevating lever 44 is provided with the first thread cavity 45 that Open Side Down, 43 upper end of the first screw rod in first elevating lever 44 Extension is passed through in first thread cavity 45, and 44 upper end of the first elevating lever is fixedly connected with cover board 46, under the cover board 46 It is fixedly connected with connecting rod 47 at the center of side end face, array and is fixedly installed stirring rod 48 on the connecting rod 47, the extraction chamber Turntable 49 is rotatably provided in 41,40 upper end of the second shaft, which extends, to be passed through in the extraction chamber 41 and be fixedly connected on It is symmetrical in extraction 41 left and right sides inner wall of chamber and what is be connected is provided with filter chamber 50 on the 49 downside end face of turntable, Strainer 51 is fixedly installed between the filter chamber 50 and the extraction chamber 41,50 downside of filter chamber is close to the strainer 51 What is be connected in the inner wall of side is provided with first baffle chamber 52, and upper end extension is slidably provided in the first baffle chamber 52 The first baffle 53 being passed through in the filter chamber 50,53 lower end of first baffle and the 52 downside inner wall of first baffle chamber it Between be fixedly connected with the first spring 54, being provided with for being connected in the 52 downside inner wall of first baffle chamber is connected to described first First guidewire lumen 55 of rolling wheel chamber 19, first bracing wire 21 pass through first guidewire lumen 55 and are fixedly connected on the first gear On 53 downside end face of plate.

Valuably or illustratively, symmetrical in 12 left and right sides inner wall of cam chamber and being provided with of being connected first is led Sliding chamber 56,22 left and right ends of the first sliding block are symmetrical and are fixedly connected with first for extending and being passed through in the first slide guide chamber 56 Slider guide 57 is fixedly connected with second spring between first slider guide, 57 upper end and 56 upper inside walls of the first slide guide chamber 58。

Valuably or illustratively, what is be connected in the 50 downside inner wall of filter chamber is provided with first passage 59, filtering It can be collected to the filtrate in the filter chamber 50 by the first passage 59.

This method includes the following steps:

Firstly, will need to be placed in processed natural yellow pigment raw material to extract in chamber 41, and additive and solvent is added, this When the second motor 23 start, and then drive first bevel gear 25 rotate, and then by gear engagement drive 26 turns of second bevel gear It is dynamic, and then drive third hand tap gear 30 to rotate by third shaft 29, and then engage by gear and drive 31 turns of the 4th bevel gear It is dynamic, and then drive third spur gear 35 to rotate by the 4th shaft 34, and then engage by gear and drive 36 turns of the 4th spur gear It is dynamic, and then the rotation of the first screw rod 43 is driven, and then engage by screw thread and drive the decline of the first elevating lever 44, and then drive cover board 46 Decline, and then sealed chamber 41 is extracted；

Secondly, first motor 17 starts at this time, and then the one third gear 16 in left side is driven to rotate 120 degree, and then band Moving cam 13 rotates 120 degree, and then drives 120 degree of the rotation of one third gear 16 on right side, at this time three/ One gear 16 idles up to the position that will be meshed with the first spur gear 18, meanwhile, one third gear 16 turns to great circle portion Divide and offset with 22 downside end face of the first sliding block, the first sliding block 22 rises at this time, at this time first bevel gear 25 and second bevel gear 26 It is disengaged from, the second spur gear 37 is meshed with internal gear 38 at this time, and the second motor 23 continues to start at this time, and then drives second Spur gear 37 rotates, and then is engaged by gear and internal gear 38 is driven to rotate, and then drives 49 turns of turntable by the second shaft 40 It is dynamic, and then the solution extracted in chamber 41 is stirred, after stirring a period of time, first motor 17 continues to start at this time, at this time One third gear 16 rotates 120 degree and then drives the rotation of the first spur gear 18, and then drives the rotation of the first rolling wheel 20, And then the first bracing wire 21 is tensed, and then first baffle 53 is pulled to move down, in the process, 120 degree of the rotation of cam 13 is convex The big circular portion of wheel 13 still offsets with the first sliding block 22, and the filtrate extracted in chamber 41 at this time is filled into filtering by first baffle 53 In chamber 50, while the rotation of turntable 49 carries out certain centrifugation to solution, accelerates filtering, and filtered solution is logical by first at this time Road 59 is collected；

Finally, after extraction, first motor 17 is continued to rotate, and one third gear 16 and cam 13 all rotate 102 at this time Ten degree, to be restored to initial position, first bevel gear 25 and second bevel gear 26 are restored to meshing state again at this time, and at this time the The reversion of two motors 23, cover board 46 rises to initial position at this time.

When original state, small circular portion and the 22 downside end face of the first sliding block of cam 13 offset, at this time the first sliding block 22 In lower limit position, first bevel gear 25 is meshed with second bevel gear 26 at this time, at this time the second spur gear 37 and internal gear 38 In non-meshing state, one third gear 16 and the first spur gear 18 are in non-meshing state, at this time the first bracing wire 21 at this time In relaxation state, first baffle 53 is located at upper limit position under the elastic force effect of the first spring 54 at this time, at this time first gear Plate 53 will extract chamber 41 and filter chamber 50 is spaced, and the first elevating lever 44 is located at upper limit position at this time, and cover board 46 is located at this time It is in the open state to extract chamber 41 at this time for upper limit position.

When extracting by the present apparatus, it will need to be placed in processed natural yellow pigment raw material to extract in chamber 41, And additive and solvent is added, the second motor 23 starts at this time, and then drives first bevel gear 25 to rotate, and then nibble by gear Crossed belt moves second bevel gear 26 and rotates, and then drives third hand tap gear 30 to rotate by third shaft 29, and then nibble by gear Crossed belt moves the rotation of the 4th bevel gear 31, and then drives third spur gear 35 to rotate by the 4th shaft 34, and then nibble by gear Crossed belt moves the rotation of the 4th spur gear 36, and then drives the rotation of the first screw rod 43, and then engage by screw thread and drive the first elevating lever 44 declines, and then drive cover board 46 to decline, and then seal chamber 41 is extracted, first motor 17 starts at this time, and then drives left side One third gear 16 rotate 120 degree, and then with moving cam 13 rotate 120 degree, and then drive on the right side of three / mono- gear 16 rotates 120 degree, and one third gear 16 is idled up to and will be meshed with the first spur gear 18 at this time Position, meanwhile, one third gear 16 turns to big circular portion and offsets with 22 downside end face of the first sliding block, at this time the first sliding block 22 Rising, first bevel gear 25 is disengaged from second bevel gear 26 at this time, and the second spur gear 37 is meshed with internal gear 38 at this time, The second motor 23 continues to start at this time, and then drives the rotation of the second spur gear 37, and then engage by gear and drive internal gear 38 Rotation, and then drive turntable 49 to rotate by the second shaft 40, and then be stirred to the solution extracted in chamber 41, stir one section After time, first motor 17 continues to start at this time, and one third gear 16 rotates 120 degree at this time and then drive first is straight Gear 18 rotates, and then drives the rotation of the first rolling wheel 20, and then tense the first bracing wire 21, and then first baffle 53 is pulled to move down, In the process, cam 13 rotates 120 degree, and the big circular portion of cam 13 still offsets with the first sliding block 22, extracts chamber at this time Filtrate in 41 is filled into filter chamber 50 by first baffle 53, while the rotation of turntable 49 carries out certain centrifugation to solution, Accelerate filtering, filtered solution is collected by first passage 59 at this time, and after extraction, first motor 17 continues to turn Dynamic, one third gear 16 and cam 13 all rotate 120 degree at this time, to be restored to initial position, first bore tooth at this time Wheel 25 is restored to meshing state again with second bevel gear 26, and the second motor 23 inverts at this time, and cover board 46 rises to initial bit at this time It sets.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, it, need to when being extracted by the present apparatus It is intracavitary that it to be placed in extraction with processed natural yellow pigment raw material, and additive and solvent is added, at this time the second electric motor starting, And then first bevel gear rotation is driven, and then engage by gear and drive second bevel gear rotation, and then pass through third shaft band Dynamic third hand tap gear rotation, and then engaged by gear and drive the rotation of the 4th bevel gear, and then third is driven by the 4th shaft Spur gear rotation, and then engaged by gear and drive the rotation of the 4th spur gear, and then drive the rotation of the first screw rod, and then pass through spiral shell Line engagement drives the decline of the first elevating lever, and then drives cover board decline, and then seal chamber is extracted, and first motor starts at this time, And then the one third gear in left side is driven to rotate 120 degree, and then rotate 120 degree with moving cam, and then drive The one third gear on right side rotates 120 degree, and one third gear, which idles up to, at this time to be meshed with the first spur gear Position, meanwhile, one third gear turns to end face on the downside of big circular portion and the first sliding block and offsets, at this time on the first sliding block It rises, first bevel gear is disengaged from second bevel gear at this time, and the second spur gear is meshed with internal gear at this time, at this time the second electricity Machine continues to start, and then drives the rotation of the second spur gear, and then is engaged by gear and drive internal gear rotation, and then pass through second Shaft drives turntable rotation, and then is stirred to intracavitary solution is extracted, and after stirring a period of time, first motor continues at this time Starting, one third gear rotates 120 degree and then drives the rotation of the first spur gear at this time, and then drives first volume rotation It is dynamic, and then the first bracing wire is tensed, and then first baffle is pulled to move down, in the process, cam rotates 120 degree, cam Big circular portion still offsets with the first sliding block, extracts intracavitary filtrate at this time and is filled into filter chamber by first baffle, is turned simultaneously Disk rotation carries out certain centrifugation to solution, accelerates filtering, and filtered solution is collected by first passage at this time, extracts After, first motor continues to rotate, and one third gear and cam all rotate 120 degree at this time, to be restored to initial Position, first bevel gear and second bevel gear are restored to meshing state again at this time, at this time the second motor reversal, and cover board rises at this time To initial position, uranidin can be sufficiently dissolved into solvent, separated solvent by way of centrifugation by the present apparatus, into The certain filtering purification of row, facilitates the progress of next process.

Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention It is subject to claims appended hereto.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of extraction and refinement method of natural edible flavochrome, device used in this method includes first device main body, is set to The intracorporal control device of the first device master and it is set to the intracorporal extraction element of first device master, feature exists In: the control device packet is set to the intracorporal cam chamber of first device master, is rotatably provided in the cam chamber Cam, is symmetrically arranged with the first drive cavity at left and right sides of the cam chamber in inner wall, symmetrical at the axle center of the cam left and right ends And it is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft for extending and being passed through in first drive cavity, the first rotating shaft is solid far from described cam one end Surely it is connected with one third gear, is fixedly installed first motor in the first drive cavity inner left wall in left side, described One motor power is cooperatively connected in the left end face of the one third gear in left side, and the one third gear upside can Engagement is provided with the first spur gear, and first drive cavity is described far from being provided with the first rolling wheel chamber in the inner wall of center side First spur gear is passed through the intracavitary shaft of first rolling wheel and is fixedly connected with the first rolling wheel by extending, on first rolling wheel It is arranged with the first bracing wire, the cam side is provided with the first sliding block of sliding with the cam cavity wall, on first sliding block The second motor is fixedly installed in side end face, what is be connected in the cam chamber upper inside walls is provided with the second drive cavity, described Second motor upper end is connected with first bevel gear by extending the shaft power that is passed through in second drive cavity, and described the One bevel gear upper end is fixedly connected with the second spur gear, is rotatably provided with internal gear on the upside of second spur gear, described It is provided with the interior tooth cavity for being engageable to second spur gear in end face on the downside of internal gear, the interior tooth cavity upper end is fixedly connected with Second shaft, second shaft are connected to the extraction element, and what the first bevel gear left and right ends were meshed is provided with Second bevel gear, it is symmetrical in inner wall at left and right sides of second drive cavity and what is be connected is provided with first through hole, described first Through-hole is provided with third drive cavity, the opposite side pair of second bevel gear far from what the side of second drive cavity was connected Claim and be fixedly connected with the third shaft for extending and being passed through in the third drive cavity, the third shaft is far from second transmission Chamber side is fixedly connected with third hand tap gear, what the third hand tap gear upper end was meshed be provided with the 4th bevel gear, and described What is be connected in three drive cavity upper inside walls is provided with the second through-hole, and what is be connected in the second through-hole upper inside walls is provided with 4th drive cavity, the 4th bevel gear upper end are fixedly connected with the 4th shaft for extending and being passed through in the 4th drive cavity, institute It states the 4th shaft upper end and is fixedly connected with third spur gear, the third spur gear is provided with close to what center side was meshed Four spur gears.

2. a kind of extraction and refinement method of natural edible flavochrome according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extraction element Including being set in the first device main body and the extraction chamber of opening upwards, symmetrically set in inner wall at left and right sides of the extraction chamber It is equipped with the first telescopic cavity of opening upwards, the first screw rod, first screw rod are rotatably provided in first telescopic cavity Lower end, which extends, to be passed through in the 4th drive cavity and is fixedly connected on the upside of the 4th spur gear on end face, and described first is flexible It is intracavitary to be slidably provided with the first elevating lever, the first thread cavity that Open Side Down is provided in first elevating lever, it is described First screw rod upper end, which extends, to be passed through in first thread cavity, and first elevating lever upper end is fixedly connected with cover board, the lid Be fixedly connected with connecting rod at end face center on the downside of plate, array and be fixedly installed stirring rod on the connecting rod, it is described extract it is intracavitary Rotatably it is provided with turntable, second shaft upper end, which extends to be passed through, described extract intracavitary and be fixedly connected under the turntable It is described to extract that symmetrical in inner wall at left and right sides of chamber and what is be connected is provided with filter chamber on side end face, the filter chamber with it is described It extracts and is fixedly installed strainer between chamber, what is be connected in the inner wall of the strainer side on the downside of the filter chamber is provided with the One baffle chamber, the intracavitary upper end that is slidably provided with of the first baffle extend the first baffle being passed through in the filter chamber, institute It states and is fixedly connected with the first spring on the downside of first baffle lower end and the first baffle chamber between inner wall, under the first baffle chamber What is be connected in the inner wall of side is provided with the first guidewire lumen for being connected to the first rolling wheel chamber, and described first is drawstring through described One guidewire lumen is fixedly connected on the downside of the first baffle on end face.

3. a kind of extraction and refinement method of natural edible flavochrome according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cam chamber is left Symmetrical and what is be connected is provided with the first slide guide chamber in right two sides inner wall, first sliding block left and right ends are symmetrical and are fixedly connected There is extension to be passed through the first intracavitary slider guide of first slide guide, first slider guide upper end and the first slide guide chamber upside Second spring is fixedly connected between inner wall.

4. a kind of extraction and refinement method of natural edible flavochrome according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the filter chamber What is be connected in the inner wall of side is provided with first passage, and the filtrate being filled into the filter chamber can be carried out by the first passage It collects;This method includes the following steps:

Firstly, it is intracavitary to need to be placed in extraction with processed natural yellow pigment raw material, and additive and solvent is added, at this time Second electric motor starting, and then first bevel gear rotation is driven, and then engage by gear and drive second bevel gear rotation, Jin Ertong It crosses third shaft and drives third hand tap gear rotation, and then engaged by gear and drive the rotation of the 4th bevel gear, and then pass through the 4th Shaft drives the rotation of third spur gear, and then is engaged by gear and drive the rotation of the 4th spur gear, and then the first screw rod is driven to turn It is dynamic, and then engaged by screw thread and drive the decline of the first elevating lever, and then drive cover board decline, and then seal chamber is extracted；

Secondly, first motor starts at this time, and then the one third gear in left side is driven to rotate 120 degree, and then drive convex 120 degree of wheel rotation, and then the one third gear on right side is driven to rotate 120 degree, one third gear is empty at this time The position that will be meshed with the first spur gear is gone to, meanwhile, one third gear turns under big circular portion and the first sliding block Side end face offsets, and the first sliding block rises at this time, and first bevel gear is disengaged from second bevel gear at this time, at this time the second spur gear It is meshed with internal gear, the second motor continues to start at this time, and then drives the rotation of the second spur gear, and then engage band by gear Dynamic internal gear rotation, and then turntable rotation is driven by the second shaft, and then be stirred to intracavitary solution is extracted, stirring one After the section time, first motor continues to start at this time, and one third gear rotates 120 degree and then drives the first straight-tooth at this time Wheel rotation, and then the rotation of first volume wheel is driven, and then tense the first bracing wire, and then first baffle is pulled to move down, in the process, Cam rotates 120 degree, and the big circular portion of cam still offsets with the first sliding block, extracts intracavitary filtrate at this time by first In barrier filtration to filter chamber, while turntable rotation carries out certain centrifugation to solution, accelerates filtering, at this time filtered solution It is collected by first passage；

Finally, after extraction, first motor is continued to rotate, and one third gear and cam all rotate 120 degree at this time, To be restored to initial position, first bevel gear and second bevel gear are restored to meshing state again at this time, and the second motor is anti-at this time Turn, cover board rises to initial position at this time.