CN109053292A - A kind of rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special - Google Patents
A kind of rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special Download PDFInfo
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- CN109053292A CN109053292A CN201811152659.3A CN201811152659A CN109053292A CN 109053292 A CN109053292 A CN 109053292A CN 201811152659 A CN201811152659 A CN 201811152659A CN 109053292 A CN109053292 A CN 109053292A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special, including base manure and foliar fertilizer, base manure includes each component of following mass parts: 55-75 parts of rotted pig manure, 30-35 parts of coarse colza meal, 25-35 parts of plant ash, 16-26 parts of lignin, 5-15 parts of orange meal, 4-6 parts of peptone, 2-4 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 5-8 parts of potassium sulfate, 3-5 parts of citric acid, 2-3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 4-6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1-3 parts of copper sulphate;Foliar fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: 0.2-0.8 parts of fulvic acid, 0.5-1.5 parts of urea, 0.4-0.7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5-1.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.2-1.0 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.2-1.0 parts of sulfuric acid boron, 0.3-0.8 parts of calcium oxide, 1.2-1.8 parts of brown sugar, 5-15 parts of alimentary acetic acid.Above-mentioned rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special, multielement is compound, organic and inorganic to combine, various nutritional ingredient synergistic effects, nutrition is comprehensive, sustained release growth, utilization rate is high, and retain water and nutrients ability is good, improve the physical behavior of soil, Chinese herbal medicine insecticidal and antibacterial, it is highly-safe, and improve the quality and yield of rice.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Crop fertilizer fields, more particularly to a kind of rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special.
Background technique
Rice is the important cereal crops in China, and sown area and total yield are only second to rice and occupy second, in agricultural
It is occupied an important position in production.In recent years, a large amount of blindly to apply fertilizer, cause fertilizer to waste, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium applicating ratio numerous imbalances,
Cause soil salt to accumulate, causes environmental pollution, and superfluous nutrient often passes through the side such as volatilization, leaching loss, denitrification in the soil
Formula enters water body and atmosphere, not only utilization rate of fertilizer is caused to decline, but also leads to the eutrophication of underground water pollution and rivers and lakes.Agricultural
Cost of investment increases, and agriculture yield increase effect is slow.
Rice has the rule of its own to the absorption of nutrient, and different growth phases absorbs the quantity of various elements not
Together, it is also not identical to absorb various nutrition for same growth phase.Currently, chemical fertilizer in the market can meet the life of rice in a short time
It is long to need, but being used for a long time can be such that soil aggregate structure is destroyed, and easily cause soil hardening, soil property to be hardened, to influence water
Rice growth.Though and simple organic fertilizer be rich in organic matter, nutrients release is slow, and rice absorbing is slow, fertilizer efficiency is low, it is various effectively support
/ active balance is not achieved.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special, targetedly meet water
Rice improves utilization rate of fertilizer, and can reduce the generation of pest and disease damage, improves rice in the nutritional need of different growing stage
Yield and quality.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special, including base manure and foliar fertilizer, base manure include each component of following mass parts: decomposed pig
55-75 parts of excrement, 30-35 parts of coarse colza meal, 25-35 parts of plant ash, 16-26 parts of lignin, 5-15 parts of orange meal, peptone 4-6
Part, 2-4 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 5-8 parts of potassium sulfate, 3-5 parts of citric acid, 2-3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 4-6 parts of ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate 1-
3 parts;Foliar fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: 0.2-0.8 parts of fulvic acid, 0.5-1.5 parts of urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4-
0.7 part, 0.5-1.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.2-1.0 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.2-1.0 parts of sulfuric acid boron, 0.3-0.8 parts of calcium oxide, brown sugar
1.2-1.8 5-15 parts of part, alimentary acetic acid.
Preferably, the rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special, including base manure and foliar fertilizer, base manure include following mass parts
Each component: 65 parts of rotted pig manure, 32 parts of coarse colza meal, 28 parts of plant ash, 22 parts of lignin, 9 parts of orange meal, 5 parts of peptone, carbon
3 parts of sour hydrogen ammonium, 7 parts of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of citric acid, 2.5 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of copper sulphate;Foliar fertilizer includes
The each component of following mass parts: 0.5 part of fulvic acid, 1.2 parts of urea, 0.6 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8 part of magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate
0.7 part, 0.6 part of sulfuric acid boron, 0.5 part of calcium oxide, 1.5 parts of brown sugar, 11 parts of alimentary acetic acid.
Preferably, the rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special, base manure include each component of following mass parts: rotted pig manure 55
Part, 35 parts of coarse colza meal, 25 parts of plant ash, 26 parts of lignin, 5 parts of orange meal, 6 parts of peptone, 2 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, potassium sulfate 8
Part, 3 parts of citric acid, 3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3 parts of copper sulphate;Foliar fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts:
0.2 part of fulvic acid, 1.5 parts of urea, 0.4 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.2 part of zinc sulfate, 1.0 parts of sulfuric acid boron, oxygen
Change 0.3 part of calcium, 1.8 parts of brown sugar, 5 parts of alimentary acetic acid.
Preferably, the rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special, including base manure and foliar fertilizer, base manure include following mass parts
Each component: 75 parts of rotted pig manure, 30 parts of coarse colza meal, 35 parts of plant ash, 16 parts of lignin, 15 parts of orange meal, 4 parts of peptone,
4 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 5 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of citric acid, 2 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of copper sulphate;Foliar fertilizer includes
The each component of following mass parts: 0.8 part of fulvic acid, 0.5 part of urea, 0.7 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 part of magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate
1.0 parts, 0.2 part of sulfuric acid boron, 0.8 part of calcium oxide, 1.2 parts of brown sugar, 15 parts of alimentary acetic acid.
Rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special of the present invention, multielement is compound, organic and inorganic to combine, various nutritional ingredient collaborations
Effect, nutrition is comprehensive, sustained release growth, and utilization rate is high, and retain water and nutrients ability is good, improves the physical behavior of soil, Chinese herbal medicine desinsection
Antibacterial, it is highly-safe, and improve the quality and yield of rice.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special, including base manure and foliar fertilizer, base manure include each component of following mass parts: decomposed pig
65 parts of excrement, 32 parts of coarse colza meal, 28 parts of plant ash, 22 parts of lignin, 9 parts of orange meal, 5 parts of peptone, 3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, sulphur
7 parts of sour potassium, 4 parts of citric acid, 2.5 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of copper sulphate;Foliar fertilizer includes following mass parts
Each component: 0.5 part of fulvic acid, 1.2 parts of urea, 0.6 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.7 part of zinc sulfate, sulfuric acid boron
0.6 part, 0.5 part of calcium oxide, 1.5 parts of brown sugar, 11 parts of alimentary acetic acid.
Embodiment 2
A kind of rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special, base manure include each component of following mass parts: 55 parts of rotted pig manure, coarse colza meal 35
Part, 25 parts of plant ash, 26 parts of lignin, 5 parts of orange meal, 6 parts of peptone, 2 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of citric acid,
3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3 parts of copper sulphate;Foliar fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: 0.2 part of fulvic acid, urine
Plain 1.5 parts, 0.4 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.2 part of zinc sulfate, 1.0 parts of sulfuric acid boron, 0.3 part of calcium oxide, brown sugar
1.8 parts, 5 parts of alimentary acetic acid.
Embodiment 3
A kind of rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special, including base manure and foliar fertilizer, base manure include each component of following mass parts: decomposed pig
75 parts of excrement, 30 parts of coarse colza meal, 35 parts of plant ash, 16 parts of lignin, 15 parts of orange meal, 4 parts of peptone, 4 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, sulphur
5 parts of sour potassium, 5 parts of citric acid, 2 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of copper sulphate;Foliar fertilizer includes each of following mass parts
Component: 0.8 part of fulvic acid, 0.5 part of urea, 0.7 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 part of magnesium sulfate, 1.0 parts of zinc sulfate, sulfuric acid boron 0.2
Part, 0.8 part of calcium oxide, 1.2 parts of brown sugar, 15 parts of alimentary acetic acid.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special, which is characterized in that including base manure and foliar fertilizer, base manure includes following mass parts
Each component: 55-75 parts of rotted pig manure, 30-35 parts of coarse colza meal, 25-35 parts of plant ash, 16-26 parts of lignin, orange meal 5-15
Part, 4-6 parts of peptone, 2-4 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 5-8 parts of potassium sulfate, 3-5 parts of citric acid, 2-3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ferrous sulfate 4-
6 parts, 1-3 parts of copper sulphate;Foliar fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: 0.2-0.8 parts of fulvic acid, 0.5-1.5 parts of urea, phosphorus
0.4-0.7 parts of acid dihydride potassium, 0.5-1.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.2-1.0 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.2-1.0 parts of sulfuric acid boron, calcium oxide 0.3-
0.8 part, 1.2-1.8 parts of brown sugar, 5-15 parts of alimentary acetic acid.
2. rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including base manure and foliar fertilizer, base manure
Each component including following mass parts: 65 parts of rotted pig manure, 32 parts of coarse colza meal, 28 parts of plant ash, 22 parts of lignin, orange meal
9 parts, 5 parts of peptone, 3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 7 parts of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of citric acid, 2.5 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, sulfuric acid
2 parts of copper;Foliar fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: 0.5 part of fulvic acid, 1.2 parts of urea, 0.6 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sulfuric acid
0.8 part of magnesium, 0.7 part of zinc sulfate, 0.6 part of sulfuric acid boron, 0.5 part of calcium oxide, 1.5 parts of brown sugar, 11 parts of alimentary acetic acid.
3. rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including base manure and foliar fertilizer, base manure
Each component including following mass parts: 55 parts of rotted pig manure, 35 parts of coarse colza meal, 25 parts of plant ash, 26 parts of lignin, orange meal
5 parts, 6 parts of peptone, 2 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of citric acid, 3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate 3
Part;Foliar fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: 0.2 part of fulvic acid, 1.5 parts of urea, 0.4 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate
1.5 parts, 0.2 part of zinc sulfate, 1.0 parts of sulfuric acid boron, 0.3 part of calcium oxide, 1.8 parts of brown sugar, 5 parts of alimentary acetic acid.
4. rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including base manure and foliar fertilizer, base manure
Each component including following mass parts: 75 parts of rotted pig manure, 30 parts of coarse colza meal, 35 parts of plant ash, 16 parts of lignin, orange meal
15 parts, 4 parts of peptone, 4 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 5 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of citric acid, 2 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate
1 part;Foliar fertilizer includes each component of following mass parts: 0.8 part of fulvic acid, 0.5 part of urea, 0.7 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate
0.5 part, 1.0 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.2 part of sulfuric acid boron, 0.8 part of calcium oxide, 1.2 parts of brown sugar, 15 parts of alimentary acetic acid.
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CN201811152659.3A CN109053292A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of rice multicomponent composite fertilizer special |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110790605A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-14 | 张家界鱼泉生态农业开发有限公司 | Selenium-rich rice planting base fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110790605A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-14 | 张家界鱼泉生态农业开发有限公司 | Selenium-rich rice planting base fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181221 |