CN109049803A - Two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines - Google Patents

Two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109049803A
CN109049803A CN201810984805.2A CN201810984805A CN109049803A CN 109049803 A CN109049803 A CN 109049803A CN 201810984805 A CN201810984805 A CN 201810984805A CN 109049803 A CN109049803 A CN 109049803A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw press
shell
push rod
liquid
sections
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810984805.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
凌小辉
邓军
邓一军
杨耀学
黄闺
赖琼玮
陈劲松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNAN DASANXIANG CAMELLIA OIL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUNAN DASANXIANG CAMELLIA OIL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUNAN DASANXIANG CAMELLIA OIL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HUNAN DASANXIANG CAMELLIA OIL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810984805.2A priority Critical patent/CN109049803A/en
Publication of CN109049803A publication Critical patent/CN109049803A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/14Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/32Discharging presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/121Screw constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/127Feed means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26Permeable casings or strainers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines comprising: rack;Shell is mounted on the rack, and feed inlet, liquid outlet and slag notch are offered on shell;Push rod is equipped with the first screw press blade and the second screw press blade of arranged for interval and oppositely oriented setting in push rod, is provided with retaining ring between the first screw press blade and the second screw press blade;The rotation direction of first screw press blade is consistent with the push rod push direction of material, and the diameter of retaining ring is arranged along the direction of push rod push material in flaring;Strainer is connected to feed inlet, and one end on shell far from feed inlet offers slag notch, and strainer one end, which is extended to, to be connect with the inner wall of shell and be connected to slag notch;Pressure stabilizing mechanism, for opening or closing slag notch with shell cooperation;Driving mechanism, for driving push rod to rotate with the direction push by material from feed inlet to slag notch.The present invention has the advantages that good separating effect and high production efficiency.

Description

Two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines
Technical field
The present invention relates to separation equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines.
Background technique
Currently, usually needing to be filtered by solid-liquid expression separation machine during fluid purification, but traditional solid-liquid The separation used time of expression separation machine is longer, low separation efficiency, and cannot efficiently separate out the liquid in material, inferior separating effect.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines, it is intended to solve in the prior art Solid-liquid expression separation machine existing for production efficiency is low and inferior separating effect problem.
To achieve the above object, two sections of back pressure types solid-liquid expression separation machine proposed by the present invention includes:
Rack;
Shell, the shell are mounted on the rack, and cavity is formed in the shell, offered on the shell feed inlet, Liquid outlet and slag notch;
Push rod, the push rod are placed in the cavity, and spaced apart first screw press is equipped in the push rod Blade and the second screw press blade, are provided with retaining ring between the first screw press blade and the second screw press blade; The rotation direction of the first screw press blade is consistent with the push rod push direction of material, the first screw press blade With the oppositely oriented setting of the second screw press blade, the retaining ring is set in the push rod, the retaining ring it is straight Diameter is arranged along the direction of push rod push material in flaring;
Strainer, the strainer are placed in the cavity and enclose outside the push rod, and the strainer is connected to the feed inlet, One end on the shell far from the feed inlet offers the slag notch, and described strainer one end extends to and the shell Inner wall is connected and is connected to the slag notch;
Pressure stabilizing mechanism, the pressure stabilizing mechanism are mounted on the rack, and the pressure stabilizing mechanism is used to cooperate with the shell and open Or close the slag notch;
Driving mechanism, the driving mechanism are mounted on the rack, and the driving mechanism is for driving the push rod to rotate Material to be pushed from feed inlet to the direction of the slag notch.
Preferably, the quantity of the first screw press blade is multiple, multiple first screw press spacing with blades Arrangement;The quantity of the retaining ring is multiple, multiple retaining ring arranged for interval;The quantity of the second screw press blade is more A, multiple second screw press spacing with blades are arranged, are set between the first screw press blade of two of arbitrary neighborhood It is equipped at least one described retaining ring.
Preferably, the quantity of the second screw press blade is two, one of them described second screw press blade It is mounted on the medium position of the push rod and is set between two adjacent retaining rings, another described second spiral pressure Blade is squeezed to be mounted in the push rod close to the position of the slag notch and be set between two adjacent retaining rings.
Preferably, the strainer is cylindrical, more drain items is provided on the strainer, the more drain items are around institute The central axis arranged for interval of strainer is stated, forms fluid hole between any two drain items.
Preferably, liquid collecting cavity, the liquid collecting cavity and the fluid hole are formed between the strainer and the inner wall of the shell And the liquid outlet connection.
Preferably, the spacing between any two drain items is 0.3mm-1.8mm.
Preferably, the feed inlet is opened in the top of the shell, and the liquid outlet is opened in the lower section of the shell; Two sections of back pressure types solid-liquid expression separation machine further includes feed hopper, and the upper end of the feed hopper is in open setting, the charging The lower end of bucket passes through the feed inlet and extends to and is connected to the strainer.
Preferably, the pressure stabilizing mechanism includes stripper plate and the stabipack that connect with the stripper plate, the pressure stabilizing group Part is used to support the stripper plate towards the direction of the slag notch, so that the stripper plate is opened or closed with shell cooperation The slag notch.
Preferably, the stripper plate is in truncated cone-shaped, and the first end of the stripper plate passes through the slag notch and protrudes into the shell In vivo, the second end of the stripper plate is stuck in outside the shell, and the diameter of the first end of the stripper plate is less than the stripper plate Second end diameter.
Preferably, the stabipack includes adjusting tail bone and adjustable hydraulic cylinder, the adjustable hydraulic cylinder Output shaft connect with the stripper plate, the adjusting tail bone supports the stripper plate for adjusting the adjustable hydraulic cylinder Pressure value.
In technical solution of the present invention, two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines when in use, are thrown from feed inlet into shell Enter material, driving mechanism drives push rod rotation, and during push rod rotation, push rod is by material from the direction of feed inlet It is quickly pushed to the direction of slag notch, during pushing material, by the first screw press blade and retaining ring in push rod And retaining ring and the second screw press blade squeeze material, liquid is discharged in material after being squeezed, liquid passes through strainer It is flowed out afterwards from liquid outlet, and cake slag and pushes to slag notch, the extruding force that the cake slag at slag notch is subject to is greater than pressure stabilizing mechanism When the counter-pressure of application, pressure stabilizing mechanism can cooperate with shell opens slag notch, and cake slag is discharged from slag notch, completes to be separated by solid-liquid separation Operation.Due to the first screw press blade and retaining ring in two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines of the invention mating reaction with And the mating reaction of retaining ring and the second screw press blade, biggish extruding can be applied to material while quickly push material Power, the moisture in material are effectively squeezed out, and the solid-liquid in material is efficiently separated, good separating effect, and be separated by solid-liquid separation the used time compared with It is short, high production efficiency.Two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines of the invention also have the advantages that structure is simply and easily operated.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation when slag notch is in close state in two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines of the invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of slag notch in the open state in two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines of the invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
1, rack;2, shell;21, cavity;22, liquid outlet;23, slag notch;24, liquid collecting cavity;3, push rod;4, the first spiral pressure Squeeze blade;5, retaining ring;6, strainer;7, pressure stabilizing mechanism;71, stripper plate;72, tail bone is adjusted;73, adjustable hydraulic cylinder;8, it drives Motivation structure;9, feed hopper;10, slag gathering hopper;11, the second screw press blade.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention In explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as Its relative importance of indication or suggestion or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " first ", The feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In the description of the present invention, " multiple " contain Justice is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. shall be understood in a broad sense, For example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, it may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to Electrical connection;It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements or two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of a element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other, but must be general with this field Based on logical technical staff can be realized, it will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve this The combination of technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment proposes a kind of two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines comprising:
Rack 1;
Shell 2, shell 2 are mounted in rack 1, and cavity 21 is formed in shell 2, and feed inlet (not shown) is offered on shell 2, is gone out Liquid mouth 22 and slag notch 23;
Push rod 3, push rod 3 are placed in cavity 21, and spaced apart first screw press blade, 4 He is equipped in push rod 3 Second screw press blade 11 is provided with retaining ring 5 between first screw press blade 4 and the second screw press blade 11;First The rotation direction of screw press blade 4 is consistent with the push direction of material of push rod 3, for example, feed inlet is provided with shell in the present embodiment Close to the position of left end on body 2, slag notch 23 is provided with the right end of shell 2, and push rod 3 pushes material to right end, the first spiral shell The rotation direction that spinning squeezes blade 4 is dextrorotation, in other embodiments, if push rod pushes material to left end, the first spiral shell The rotation direction that spinning squeezes blade 4 is left-handed;The first screw press blade 4 of the present embodiment and the rotation direction of the second screw press blade 11 It is reversed, i.e., in the case where the rotation direction of the first helical blade 5 is dextrorotation, the rotation direction of the second screw press blade 11 is a left side Rotation;
Retaining ring 5 is set in push rod 3, and the diameter of retaining ring 5 is arranged along the direction that push rod 3 pushes material in flaring, specifically, In the present embodiment, push rod 3 pushes material to right end, and the diameter of retaining ring 5 is in flaring setting, the gear of the present embodiment from left to right Circle 5 may be configured as truncated cone-shaped, on retaining ring 5 the lesser one end of diameter towards left side, the one end being relatively large in diameter towards right side, thus During push rod 3 pushes material, the first screw press blade 4 and retaining ring 5, which cooperate, forms extruding force to material, retaining ring 5 with The cooperation of second screw press blade 11 forms extruding force to material.
Strainer 6, strainer 6 are placed in cavity 21 and enclose outside push rod 3, and strainer 6 is connected to feed inlet, remote on shell 2 One end from feed inlet offers slag notch 23, and 6 one end of strainer, which is extended to, to be connect with the inner wall of shell 2 and connect with slag notch 23 It is logical;
Pressure stabilizing mechanism 7, pressure stabilizing mechanism 7 are mounted in rack 1, and pressure stabilizing mechanism 7 is used to open or close slag notch with the cooperation of shell 2 23;
Driving mechanism 8, driving mechanism 8 are mounted in rack 1, driving mechanism 8 for drive push rod 3 rotation with by material from into Material mouth is pushed to the direction of slag notch 23.
Two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines of the present embodiment when in use, put into material into shell 2 from feed inlet, drive Motivation structure 8 drives push rod 3 to rotate, and during push rod 3 rotates, push rod 3 is by material from the direction of feed inlet to out The direction of cinder notch 23 quickly pushes, during pushing material, by the first screw press blade 4 and retaining ring 5 in push rod 3 And retaining ring 5 and the second screw press blade 11 squeeze material, liquid is discharged in material after being squeezed, liquid passes through filter It is flowed out after net 6 from liquid outlet 22, and cake slag and pushes to slag notch 23, the extruding force that the cake slag at slag notch 23 is subject to is greater than When the counter-pressure that pressure stabilizing mechanism 7 applies, pressure stabilizing mechanism 7 can cooperate with shell 2 open slag notch 23, and cake slag is from 23 row of slag notch Out, it completes to be separated by solid-liquid separation operation.Due to the first screw press blade 4 in two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines of the present embodiment The mating reaction of mating reaction and retaining ring 5 and the second screw press blade 11 with retaining ring 5, can be in the same of quickly push material When biggish extruding force is applied to material, the moisture in material is effectively squeezed out, and efficiently separates the solid-liquid in material, separation effect Fruit is good, and the separation of solid and liquid used time is shorter, high production efficiency.Two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines of the present embodiment also have structure Simple and easily operated advantage.
It is to be appreciated that the material that the present embodiment is put into from feed inlet into shell 2 is solid-liquid mixture, solid-liquid mixing The liquid that material is discharged after being squeezed can be liquid fat.Drive in the prior art can be used in the driving mechanism 8 of the present embodiment Dynamic motor.
Further, the quantity of the first screw press blade 4 is multiple, multiple first screw press blade, 4 arranged for interval; The quantity of retaining ring 5 is multiple, multiple 5 arranged for interval of retaining ring;The quantity of second screw press blade 11 is multiple, multiple second spiral shells Spinning squeezes 11 arranged for interval of blade, is provided at least one retaining ring 5 between two the first screw press blades 4 of arbitrary neighborhood. Further, the quantity of the second screw press blade 11 is two, one of them second screw press blade 11, which is mounted on, to be pushed away It send the medium position of bar 3 and is set between two adjacent retaining rings 5, another the second screw press blade 11 is mounted on push On bar 3 close to slag notch 23 position and be set between two adjacent retaining rings 5.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, in the front half section of push rod 3, two the first screw press blades 4 of arbitrary neighborhood Between be provided with a retaining ring 5, any one first screw press blade 4 and be located at its right side and retaining ring adjacent thereto 5 between Can all extruding force be formed to material.In the medium position of push rod 3, a second screw press blade 11 is installed, this second Screw press blade 11 is enclosed around axial the one of push rod 3, and the left and right side of the second screw press blade 11 is provided with One retaining ring 5.Close to the position of slag notch 23 on catch bar 1, another the second screw press blade 11 is installed, this second Screw press blade 11 is enclosed around axial the two of push rod 3, and the left and right side of the second screw press blade 11 is provided with One retaining ring 5.
The set-up mode of first screw press blade 11, retaining ring 5 and the second screw press blade 11 so that material from into During material mouth is pushed to slag notch 23, in the front half section of push rod 3, first by the first screw press blade 4 and retaining ring 5 Mating reaction, squeeze out the moisture in material tentatively effectively, then with the second screw press blade 11 and retaining ring 5 Effect applies biggish extruding force to material again, squeezes out the moisture in material effectively again.The second half section of push rod 3 It is identical as the fashion of extrusion of front half section, and then squeeze out the residual liquid in material completely, finally there is the solid-liquid in material Effect separation, good separating effect.It is obtained by practice, is scattered from slag notch 23 in two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines 4% of resid amount less than cake slag gross weight in cake slag, good separation, also, two sections of back pressure type solid-liquids squeezings point of the present embodiment It disembarks and is squeezing oil crops, for example when tea seed, oil plant can directly be squeezed without heating, save energy consumption, reduce life Produce cost.
In the present embodiment, strainer 6 is cylindrical, is provided with more drain (not shown) on strainer 6, more drain items around The central axis arranged for interval of strainer 6 forms fluid hole between any two drain items, facilitates production, filtrate effect is good.Strainer Liquid collecting cavity 24 is formed between 6 and the inner wall of shell 2, liquid collecting cavity 24 is connected to fluid hole and liquid outlet 22.Material quilt in shell 2 What is be discharged after being squeezed during push divides water to pass through the fluid hole inflow liquid collecting cavity 24 on strainer 6 first, then by going out liquid Mouth 22 is discharged outside shells 2, has the advantages that design is reasonable and simple and convenient.
Preferably, the drain item of the present embodiment is stainless steel strip, has the advantages that corrosion-resistant and is unlikely to deform.Any two are led Spacing between liquid item is 0.3mm-1.8mm, it is ensured that the liquid in material prevents cake slag from passing through while passing through from fluid hole, It is efficiently separated conducive to the solid-liquid in material.More drain items can be kept uniform around the central axis interval of strainer 6 according to actual needs Arrangement or width are arranged alternately.
In the present embodiment, feed inlet is opened in the top of shell 2, and liquid outlet 22 is opened in the lower section of shell 2;Two sections of back-pressures Formula solid-liquid expression separation machine further includes feed hopper 9, and in open setting, the lower end of feed hopper 9 passes through feed inlet for the upper end of feed hopper 9 And it extends to and is connected to strainer 6.Material is from the investment feed hopper 9 of the top of feed hopper 9, and material drops in strainer 6 in feed hopper 9 After be pushed bar 3 push and be squeezed, the liquid being discharged after being squeezed then from be located at shell 2 lower section 22 row of liquid outlet Out, design is rationally simple, is easy to make.
In the present embodiment, pressure stabilizing mechanism 7 includes stripper plate 71 and stabipack, and stabipack is connect with stripper plate 71, surely Pressure component is used to support stripper plate 71 towards the direction of slag notch 23, slags tap so that stripper plate 71 is opened or closed with the cooperation of shell 2 Mouth 23.Further, stripper plate 71 is connect with push rod 3, and stripper plate 71 is in truncated cone-shaped, and the first end of stripper plate 71, which passes through, slags tap Mouth 23 protrudes into shell 2, and the second end of stripper plate 71 is stuck in outside shell 2, and the diameter of the first end of stripper plate 71 is less than stripper plate The diameter of 71 second end.Stabipack applies counter-pressure to the material in shell 2 by stripper plate 71, at slag notch 23 When material is greater than the counter-pressure by ground extruding force, stripper plate 71 is moved backward, the outer circle poppet surface of stripper plate 71 and shell 2 it Between form gap, i.e., stripper plate 71 and the cooperation of shell 2 make slag notch 23 switch to opening state from closed state, at slag notch 23 Cake slag be scattered away from the gap, complete separation of solid and liquid process.In order to facilitate collection cake slag, two sections of back pressure types of the present embodiment Solid-liquid expression separation machine is additionally provided with slag gathering hopper 10, and slag gathering hopper 10 connect and be located at the lower section of slag notch 23 with shell 2.
Specifically, stabipack includes adjusting tail bone 72 and adjustable hydraulic cylinder 73, adjustable hydraulic cylinder 73 Output shaft is connect with stripper plate 71, adjusts tail bone 72 for adjusting the pressure value that adjustable hydraulic cylinder 73 supports stripper plate 71. When using two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines, can pass through according to actual needs adjusting tail bone 72 will be adjustable hydraulic The pressure value that cylinder 73 supports stripper plate 71 is adjusted to suitable range, and then can be as needed to the counter-pressure being applied on material It is adjusted, so that two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines are not in while efficiently separating the solid-liquid in material Skidding and blocking phenomenon, guarantee the normal work of two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines.72 He of adjusting tail bone of the present embodiment The prior art can be used in adjustable fluid pressure cylinder.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all in the present invention Design under, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/be used in other phases indirectly The technical field of pass is included in scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines, which is characterized in that two sections of back pressure types solid-liquid expression separation machine packet It includes:
Rack (1);
Shell (2), the shell (2) are mounted on the rack (1), form cavity (21) in the shell (2), the shell (2) feed inlet, liquid outlet (22) and slag notch (23) are offered on;
Push rod (3), the push rod (3) are placed in the cavity (21), are equipped on the push rod (3) spaced apart First screw press blade (4) and the second screw press blade (11), the first screw press blade (4) and the second spiral pressure It squeezes and is provided with retaining ring (5) between blade (11);The rotation direction of the first screw press blade (4) and the push rod (3) push The direction of material is consistent, oppositely oriented the setting of the first screw press blade (4) and the second screw press blade (11) It sets, the retaining ring (5) is set on the push rod (3), and the diameter of the retaining ring (5) pushes material along the push rod (3) Direction in flaring be arranged;
Strainer (6), the strainer (6) are placed in the cavity (21) and enclose set on the push rod (3) outside, the strainer (6) It is connected to the feed inlet, one end on the shell (2) far from the feed inlet offers the slag notch (23), the filter Net (6) one end, which is extended to, to be connect with the inner wall of the shell (2) and is connected to the slag notch (23);
Pressure stabilizing mechanism (7), the pressure stabilizing mechanism (7) are mounted on the rack (1), the pressure stabilizing mechanism (7) be used for it is described Shell (2) cooperation opens or closes the slag notch (23);
Driving mechanism (8), the driving mechanism (8) are mounted on the rack (1), and the driving mechanism (8) is for driving institute Push rod (3) rotation is stated to push material from feed inlet to the direction of the slag notch (23).
2. two sections of back pressure types solid-liquid expression separation machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first screw press leaf The quantity of piece (4) is multiple, multiple first screw press blade (4) arranged for interval;The quantity of the retaining ring (5) is more It is a, multiple retaining ring (5) arranged for interval;The quantity of the second screw press blade (11) be it is multiple, multiple described second Screw press blade (11) arranged for interval is provided at least between the first screw press blade (4) of two of arbitrary neighborhood One retaining ring (5).
3. two sections of back pressure types solid-liquid expression separation machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the second screw press leaf The quantity of piece (11) is two, one of them the second screw press blade (11) is mounted on the middle part of the push rod (3) It position and is set between two adjacent retaining rings (5), another described second screw press blade (11) is mounted on institute It states the position of the slag notch (23) close on push rod (3) and is set between two adjacent retaining rings (5).
4. two sections of back pressure types solid-liquid expression separation machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the strainer (6) is in cylinder Shape is provided with more drain items, central axis interval cloth of the more drain items around the strainer (6) on the strainer (6) It sets, forms fluid hole between any two drain items.
5. two sections of back pressure types solid-liquid expression separation machine as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the strainer (6) with it is described Liquid collecting cavity (24) are formed between the inner wall of shell (2), the liquid collecting cavity (24) and the fluid hole and the liquid outlet (22) are even It is logical.
6. two sections of back pressure types solid-liquid expression separation machine as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that any two drain items Between spacing be 0.3mm-1.8mm.
7. such as two sections of back pressure types solid-liquid expression separation machine of any of claims 1-6, which is characterized in that the charging Mouth is opened in the top of the shell (2), and the liquid outlet (22) is opened in the lower section of the shell (2);Two sections of back-pressures Formula solid-liquid expression separation machine further includes feed hopper (9), and the upper end of the feed hopper (9) is arranged in open, the feed hopper (9) Lower end passes through the feed inlet and extends to and is connected to the strainer (6).
8. such as two sections of back pressure types solid-liquid expression separation machine of any of claims 1-6, which is characterized in that the pressure stabilizing Mechanism (7) includes stripper plate (71) and the stabipack that connect with the stripper plate (71), and the stabipack is used for towards described The stripper plate (71) are supported in the direction of slag notch (23) so that the stripper plate (71) and the shell (2) cooperation open or Close the slag notch (23).
9. two sections of back pressure types solid-liquid expression separation machine as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the stripper plate (71) is in circle Platform shape, the first end of the stripper plate (71) pass through the slag notch (23) and protrude into the shell (2), the stripper plate (71) Second end be stuck in the shell (2) outside, the diameter of the first end of the stripper plate (71) is less than the of the stripper plate (71) The diameter at two ends.
10. two sections of back pressure types solid-liquid expression separation machine as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the stabipack includes Adjust tail bone (72) and adjustable hydraulic cylinder (73), the output shaft and the stripper plate of the adjustable hydraulic cylinder (73) (71) it connects, adjusting tail bone (72) is for adjusting the pressure that the adjustable hydraulic cylinder (73) supports the stripper plate (71) Force value.
CN201810984805.2A 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines Pending CN109049803A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810984805.2A CN109049803A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810984805.2A CN109049803A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines

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CN109049803A true CN109049803A (en) 2018-12-21

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CN201810984805.2A Pending CN109049803A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Two sections of back pressure type solid-liquid expression separation machines

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111567786A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-08-25 湖南省长康实业有限责任公司 Sesame seed meal soy sauce brewing process
CN112535878A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-23 褚晓艳 Extraction element is used in medicinal liquor preparation

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201863401U (en) * 2010-11-15 2011-06-15 北京神州瑞琪环保科技有限公司 Screw opposite extrusion type solid-liquid separation device
CN103657192A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-26 施丽菊 High-temperature high-pressure solid-liquid separation unit

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201863401U (en) * 2010-11-15 2011-06-15 北京神州瑞琪环保科技有限公司 Screw opposite extrusion type solid-liquid separation device
CN103657192A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-26 施丽菊 High-temperature high-pressure solid-liquid separation unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111567786A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-08-25 湖南省长康实业有限责任公司 Sesame seed meal soy sauce brewing process
CN112535878A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-23 褚晓艳 Extraction element is used in medicinal liquor preparation
CN112535878B (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-17 绍兴白塔酿酒有限公司 Extraction element is used in medicinal liquor preparation

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Application publication date: 20181221