CN109046910A - A kind of peanut species screening plant - Google Patents
A kind of peanut species screening plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109046910A CN109046910A CN201811124818.9A CN201811124818A CN109046910A CN 109046910 A CN109046910 A CN 109046910A CN 201811124818 A CN201811124818 A CN 201811124818A CN 109046910 A CN109046910 A CN 109046910A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support leg
- sieve
- peanut
- screening plant
- peanut species
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of peanut species screening plants, including sieve and foot prop, the sieve is mounted on foot prop, peanut substandard products recycling bins are equipped with below sieve, baffle is equipped at left and right sides of sieve, sieve upper end is equipped with blanking groove, lower end is equipped with splicing groove, the foot prop is made of 4 support legs, 4 support legs are respectively arranged at 4 angles of sieve, the support leg is cylindric hollow structure, it is equipped with inside two support legs in left side and is connected with a delivery pipe between hydraulically extensible charging ram and two support legs, the joint of delivery pipe and upper end support leg is equipped with motor-driven valve.Peanut species screening plant of the invention has the function of automatic feed back, peanut species can be repeated screening multipass automatically, improve the screening precision of peanut species, screening process will not cause to damage to peanut species.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seed screening technique fields, and in particular to a kind of peanut species screening plant.
Background technique
Peanut, original name peanut are China's abundance, a kind of edible extensive nut, also known as " peanut ", " mud beans "
Deng.Belong to Rosales, pulse family annual herb plant, stem is upright or crawls, and 30-80 centimetres long, ala is separated with fossil fragments, pod
2-5 centimetres long, wide 1-1 .3 centimetre, expansion, pod is thick, the flowering fruit bearing stage 6-8 month.It is distributed mainly on the ground such as Brazil, China, Egypt.It can
Raw material for cosmetics such as soapmaking and hair oils.Plantation peanut needs to select full grains, big peanut as peanut species,
Screen out the substandard products peanut that particle is smaller, shrivelled.Most of at present is all by manually screening to peanut, to there is sieve
Select that speed is slow, working efficiency is low, requires a great deal of time and the shortcomings that energy, although there are some peanuts screening dresses
It sets, but these devices screening precision is not high, and structure is complicated, screening process is easier to damage peanut breakfast.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the above problems, provide a kind of peanut species screening plant.
The purpose of the present invention is accomplished by the following way:
A kind of peanut species screening plant, including sieve and foot prop, the sieve are mounted on foot prop, and peanut is equipped with below sieve
Substandard products recycling bins, the sieve left and right sides are equipped with baffle, and sieve upper end is equipped with blanking groove, lower end is equipped with splicing groove, the foot prop
It being made of 4 support legs, 4 support legs are respectively arranged at 4 angles of sieve, and the support leg is cylindric hollow structure,
It is equipped with inside two support legs in left side and is connected with a delivery pipe between hydraulically extensible charging ram and two support legs, conveyed
Pipe and the joint of upper end support leg are equipped with motor-driven valve.
Further, the support leg height positioned at sieve upper end is greater than the support leg of lower end, and on the left of upper end
Support leg is higher than the support leg on the right side of upper end, and the support leg on the left of lower end is higher than the support leg on the right side of lower end.
Further, the sieve is fixed in blanking groove and splicing groove by the smooth cylindrical body reinforcing bar of n root surface and is made
At sieve length is turned right from left side to be gradually reduced, and the blanking groove of fixed grit then tilts to the right, and splicing groove is to left down
Side's inclination.The mesh structure can make substandard products peanut be easier to fall into peanut substandard products recycling bins from filter plate, make itself and full peanut
It separates, while there is guide function, enable full peanut is straightway to roll into splicing groove, avoid the strainer using mesh-type
It blocks peanut and peanut is caused to be trapped on strainer, it is more efficient compared with mesh-type sieve, it is safer, peanut will not be damaged, and sieve
The Design of length of net provides precondition for the design angle of splicing groove and blanking groove, imparts splicing groove and blanking groove feeding
Function.
Further, the blanking groove bottom is equipped with the discharge channel through blanking groove.
Further, the support leg of the left side upper end is being equipped with discharge hole, the branch of left side lower end with blanking groove joint
Support foot is being equipped with feed opening with splicing groove joint, and feed opening is equipped with motor-driven valve.
Further, the delivery pipe is tilted from that end of lower end support leg to that end of upper end support leg, gradient 45
Degree.
Further, the hydraulically extensible charging ram top is equipped with rubber scraping wings, scraping wings and support leg inner wall it
Between the gap with 1-2mm, that is rolled tiltedly to delivery pipe for the scraping wings of the lower end support leg, and gradient is 45 degree, upper end
To blanking groove, that is rolled tiltedly the scraping wings of support leg, and gradient is 45 degree.Since rubber material is softer, scraping wings uses rubber material
Material production can avoid damage peanut, and its structure guarantee peanut all on scraping wings, and pass through hydraulic telescopic rod can all by
Peanut is sent out outside support leg.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: peanut species screening plant of the invention has the function of automatic feed back, will can spend automatically
Non-hibernating eggs repeats screening multipass, improves the screening precision of peanut species, screening process will not cause to damage to peanut species.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is peanut species screening plant structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the components sections such as support leg, clinker pipe and the hydraulically extensible charging ram of peanut species screening plant of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the blanking slot structure schematic diagram of peanut species screening plant of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It is further described in detail presently in connection with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of peanut species screening plant, including sieve 1 and foot prop, the sieve 1 are mounted on foot prop
On, peanut substandard products recycling bins 2 are equipped with below sieve 1, are equipped with baffle 3 at left and right sides of sieve 1,1 upper end of sieve be equipped with blanking groove 4,
Lower end is equipped with splicing groove 5, and the foot prop is made of 4 support legs 6, and 4 support legs 6 are respectively arranged at 4 angles of sieve 1,
The support leg 6 be cylindric hollow structure, inside two support legs 6 in left side be equipped with hydraulically extensible charging ram 7 and
A delivery pipe 8 is connected between two support legs 6, delivery pipe 8 and the joint of upper end support leg 6 are equipped with motor-driven valve 9;
6 height of support leg positioned at 1 upper end of sieve is greater than the support leg 6 of lower end, and the support leg 6 on the left of upper end is higher than
Support leg 6 on the right side of upper end, the support leg 6 on the left of lower end are higher than the support leg 6 on the right side of lower end;
The sieve 1 is fixed in blanking groove 4 and splicing groove 5 by the smooth cylindrical body reinforcing bar of n root surface and is made, and sieve 1 is long
Degree is turned right from left side to be gradually reduced, and the blanking groove 4 of fixed grit 1 then tilts to the right, and splicing groove 5 to the left incline by lower section
Tiltedly;
4 bottom surface of blanking groove is equipped with the discharge channel 41 through blanking groove 4;
The support leg 6 of the left side upper end is being equipped with discharge hole 10 with 4 joint of blanking groove, the support leg 6 of left side lower end with
5 joint of splicing groove is equipped with feed opening 11, and feed opening 11 is equipped with motor-driven valve 9;
The delivery pipe 8 is tilted from that end of lower end support leg 6 to that end of upper end support leg 6, and gradient is 45 degree;
7 top of hydraulically extensible charging ram is equipped with rubber scraping wings 12, has 1- between 6 inner wall of scraping wings 12 and support leg
The gap of 2mm, to delivery pipe 8, that is rolled tiltedly the scraping wings 12 of the lower end support leg 6, and gradient is 45 degree, upper end support
To blanking groove 5, that is rolled tiltedly the scraping wings 12 of foot 6, and gradient is 45 degree.
The peanut not screened is poured into blanking groove, peanut then falls most sieve from the discharge channel of blanking groove, and peanut is in sieve
During rolling into splicing groove, shrivelled substandard products peanut leaks down to fall into peanut substandard products recycling bins from sieve, and particle is fuller
Be then collected into splicing groove, then entered in the support leg of lower end from feed opening, when the peanut filtered out all enters support leg
After interior, the motor-driven valve of feed opening is closed, and hydraulically extensible charging ram driving scraping wings moves up, when peanut moves to delivery pipe,
Peanut is supported out of delivery pipe is delivered to upper end support leg when the peanut in the support leg of lower end on scraping wings is all sent to upper end
After in foot, the motor-driven valve of delivery pipe and upper end support leg joint is closed, and the hydraulic charging ram in the support leg of upper end drives pusher
Plate, which is moved up, is sent into peanut in blanking groove from discharge hole, then carries out programmed screening, improves the screening precision of peanut species.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications can also be made
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of peanut species screening plant, including sieve and foot prop, which is characterized in that the sieve is mounted on foot prop, sieve
Side off the net is equipped with peanut substandard products recycling bins, baffle is equipped at left and right sides of sieve, sieve upper end is equipped with blanking groove, lower end is equipped with splicing
Slot, the foot prop are made of 4 support legs, and 4 support legs are respectively arranged at 4 angles of sieve, and the support leg is circle
Cylindrical hollow structure is equipped with inside two support legs in left side and is connected with one between hydraulically extensible charging ram and two support legs
The joint of root delivery pipe, delivery pipe and upper end support leg is equipped with motor-driven valve.
2. peanut species screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support leg positioned at sieve upper end
Height is greater than the support leg of lower end, and the support leg on the left of upper end is higher than the support leg on the right side of upper end, the support leg on the left of lower end
Higher than the support leg on the right side of lower end.
3. peanut species screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sieve is smooth by n root surface
Cylindrical body reinforcing bar is fixed in blanking groove and splicing groove and is made, and sieve length is turned right from left side to be gradually reduced, and fixed grit
Blanking groove then tilt to the right, splicing groove inclined downward to the left.
4. peanut species screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blanking groove bottom is equipped under running through
The discharge channel of hopper.
5. peanut species screening plant according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the support leg of the left side upper end is under
Hopper joint is equipped with discharge hole, and the support leg of left side lower end is being equipped with feed opening with splicing groove joint, and feed opening is equipped with electricity
Dynamic valve.
6. peanut species screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the delivery pipe by lower end support leg that
It holds to that end of upper end support leg and tilts, gradient is 45 degree.
7. stir-fry Chinese chestnut device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydraulically extensible charging ram top is equipped with rubber
Glue scraping wings, with the gap of 1-2mm between scraping wings and support leg inner wall, the scraping wings of the lower end support leg is to conveying
It manages that roll tiltedly, gradient is 45 degree, and to blanking groove, that is rolled tiltedly the scraping wings of upper end support leg, and gradient is 45 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811124818.9A CN109046910A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of peanut species screening plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811124818.9A CN109046910A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of peanut species screening plant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109046910A true CN109046910A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64765931
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811124818.9A Withdrawn CN109046910A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of peanut species screening plant |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109046910A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080223765A1 (en) * | 2006-05-03 | 2008-09-18 | Dale Dees | Material Separator |
CN102632035A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-15 | 广西远景橡胶科技有限公司 | Rubber powder vibrating screen |
CN206454877U (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-09-01 | 深圳市源兴果品股份有限公司 | A kind of fruit automatic screening machine |
CN207546956U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-29 | 黑龙江省农业科学院齐齐哈尔分院 | A kind of soybean divides diameter cleaning plant |
CN207576842U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-07-06 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of soya seeds screening washer |
-
2018
- 2018-09-26 CN CN201811124818.9A patent/CN109046910A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080223765A1 (en) * | 2006-05-03 | 2008-09-18 | Dale Dees | Material Separator |
CN102632035A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-15 | 广西远景橡胶科技有限公司 | Rubber powder vibrating screen |
CN206454877U (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-09-01 | 深圳市源兴果品股份有限公司 | A kind of fruit automatic screening machine |
CN207576842U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-07-06 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of soya seeds screening washer |
CN207546956U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-29 | 黑龙江省农业科学院齐齐哈尔分院 | A kind of soybean divides diameter cleaning plant |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181221 |