CN109044833A - A kind of traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method - Google Patents

A kind of traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method Download PDF

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CN109044833A
CN109044833A CN201810892641.0A CN201810892641A CN109044833A CN 109044833 A CN109044833 A CN 109044833A CN 201810892641 A CN201810892641 A CN 201810892641A CN 109044833 A CN109044833 A CN 109044833A
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medicine
water
woven bag
medicinal material
decoction
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张�杰
张竹林
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling methods, the described method comprises the following steps: 1) crushing group's medicine to be boiled in Chinese medicine, cross 50-60 mesh, be fitted into non-woven bag;2) non-woven bag equipped with Chinese drugs powder is placed in Chinese traditional medicine decocting tank, 30-40 DEG C of water is added, the additional amount of water is more than non-woven bag 4-8cm, impregnates 20-30mins after agitation;3) it boils twice.Using the decoction boiling method of the embodiment of the present invention, medicinal material to be boiled is subjected to crushing or the processing of crushed after being dried, the usage amount of medicinal material is only the 1/4-1/2 of specified amount, saves medicinal material, and time shortening is boiled, also saves the energy while saving the tanning time.Boiling method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention, step is simple, strong operability, and is suitable for the decoction of the overwhelming majority, and the therapeutic equivalence for the decoction that the decoction and traditional boiling method that method through the embodiment of the present invention obtains obtain can be applicable on a large scale.

Description

A kind of traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method
Technical field
The present invention relates to Traditional medicine infusion technical fields, and in particular to a kind of traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method.
Background technique
Since 20th century mid-terms, with population increase and the fast development of Chinese Medicine Industry, natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials consumption is huge.Chinese medicine Material is not only used for hospital's decoction, is also related to many relevant enterprises and is consumed use on a large scale, such as Chinese patent drug, health care product, Chinese medicine Extract etc., annual Chinese medicine consumption are huge.According to the 3rd national natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials census statistics, China's natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials type 12807 kinds, wherein 11146 kinds of medicinal plant, 1581 kinds of medicinal animal, and cultivate successful medicinal plant and there was only more than 200, 80% Chinese medicine still relies on excavation wild resource to meet the market demand.It is wild although China's natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials type is abundant Raw natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials is still short, and distribution and resource storage increasingly reduce.On the other hand, due to the change of living environment, Some medicinal plants and animals are endangered.China is in the nearly 3000 kinds of plants of Critical Condition, wherein medicinal monoid accounts for 60-70%. As Chinese medicine demand persistently increases, natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials is made to face more acute challenge.Currently, the sustainable benefit of natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials A new developing period has been faced with comprehensive exploitation.From macroscopic perspective, ecological environment is also the base of economic development Plinth, ecological environment is closely bound up with herb resource, for the natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials in China, how rationally to utilize and exploitation, reduction production Waste in link maintains the ecological balance, protects resource environment, and the processing technology for improving Chinese medicine is horizontal, from extensive style to collection About type, simple type improve the scientific and technological content of Chinese medicine itself, the sustainable development to the following Chinese medicine cause to science and technology-oriented transformation It has great significance.
Chinese patent drug is easy to carry, convenient oral, the welcome by patient.But there are following defects for Chinese patent drug: in use Patent medicine can desalinate diagnosis and treatment level, reduce the chance that doctor individual accumulates Couple herbs;It is bad to cut the garment according to the figure, it cannot add and subtract and distinguish Card, is easy to lose the based sources of diagnosis and treatment and training;A variety of Chinese patent drugs are used simultaneously, will cause the part of functions of drug With another part function hardness adapted, it is unfavorable for treating;Systematic diagnosis and treatment theoretical research can be caused to impact.
Traditional decoction is the total pan-fried molten altogether of various drugs in water, and by the interaction of fried object, physical and chemical change occurs mutually The some compounds changed and formed comprising it is decocted first, under rear, decoct a drug wrapped, take, the operation such as dissolves, it is comprehensive in physical exertion when taking Cooperation is used.Therefore, the importance that decoction has other Chinese patent drugs irreplaceable.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method, of the existing technology to solve Problem.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows:
A kind of traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method, the described method comprises the following steps:
1) medicinal material to be boiled in Chinese medicine is crushed, crosses 50-60 mesh, is fitted into non-woven bag;
2) non-woven bag equipped with medicinal powder to be boiled is placed in Chinese traditional medicine decocting tank, 30-40 DEG C of water is added, water Additional amount is more than non-woven bag 4-8cm, impregnates 20-30mins after agitation;
3) it first decocts, mild fire endures 10-15mins slowly after intense fire boils, and decoction is poured out preservation;Second decocts, and adds 30-40 DEG C Water, the additional amount of water is more than non-woven bag 2-5cm, and mild fire endures 10-15mins slowly after intense fire boils, and second is boiled medicine juice and One boil medicine juice be uniformly mixed.
Chinese medicine has botanical medicine, animal drugs, mineral drug and Mycophyta etc. according to classification.In order to guarantee that preparation obtains drug effect Property, the authentic medicinal herbs of clean, hygienic meet the requirements, have manufacturer and product batch number should be selected.
Further, in step 1), when in Chinese medicine when boiling medicinal material includes the medicinal material containing volatile oil, the medicinal material Discontinuity is taken to crush, crushing temperature≤60 DEG C;When in Chinese medicine when boiling medicinal material includes sticky medicinal material, the medicine Material takes crushed after being dried.
Wherein, the medicinal material containing volatile oil includes but is not limited to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, the root of Dahurain angelica, rose, honeysuckle, finger citron flower, the moon Ji Hua, radix aucklandiae, chrysanthemum, wild chrysanthemum, radix achyranthis bidentatae, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, the mode that discontinuity should be taken to crush guarantee that the temperature in pulverizer will not It is excessively high, scattering and disappearing for volatile oil is effectively reduced in this way.
Sticky medicinal material include but is not limited to Rehmannia glutinosa, bletilla, rhizoma anemarrhenae, fructus lycii, radix polygonati officinalis, rhizoma polygonati, the fleece-flower root, radix rehmanniae recen, Asparagus fern, Radix Codonopsis, radix scrophulariae, jujube, ginger, the sticky easy moisture absorption of medicinal material and soften it is tacky, in order to successfully be ground into powder, It should be dried before crushing, including low temperature drying and vacuum freeze drying, wherein the temperature of low temperature drying is controlled in 50-60 DEG C, until moisture content is no more than 5%;The vacuum degree of vacuum freeze drying is 1.3-13 pa, and temperature is -50~-10 DEG C, until containing Water rate is no more than 5%.If without drying before crushing, these sticky medicinal materials will adhere to mechanical inner wall, be not easy to crush.
Further, in step 1), when in Chinese medicine wait boil medicinal material include first boil medicine and/or after put in poison when, will be first Boil medicine and/or after put in poison and crushed respectively, cross 50-60 mesh, and be fitted into different non-woven bags.
It first boils medicine: referring to that some drugs into decoction need to decoct in advance when not entering its other medicine.Such as some ores, shell Drug, because effective component is not easy fried, should be decocted first because its quality is hard, that is, after decocting 10-15mins minutes, then by its other medicine Object is poured into pan-fried.Such as gypsum, raw oyster.To certain toxic medicaments, to reduce toxicity, should also be decocted first, as monkshood, the rhizome of Chinese monkshood, It is black ugly etc..
Put in poison afterwards: some drugs are decocted and preferably lose effect long, should slightly decoct 3-5mins when other medicines have soon been decocted under ?.The rear prescribe medicine of Chinese medicine is substantially also divided into two classes.One kind is the drug such as peppermint, fructus amomi, white of the volatilization Chuck Steak containing armaticity Cardamom, agalloch eaglewood, cortex cinnamomi etc.;Another kind of is the drug such as uncaria, raw rhubarb, folium sennae etc. that effective component can dissolve rapidly.
Further, in step 2), the non-woven bag equipped with medicinal powder end of being decocted first is placed in Chinese traditional medicine decocting tank, 30- is added The additional amount of 40 DEG C of water, water is more than non-woven bag 4-8cm, impregnates 20-30mins after agitation;Medicinal powder to be boiled will be housed Non-woven bag be placed in container, 30-40 DEG C of water is added, the additional amount of water is more than non-woven bag 4-8cm, is impregnated after agitation 20-30mins;The non-woven bag of prescribe medicine powder is placed in another container after being equipped with, and 30-40 DEG C of water, the additional amount of water is added More than non-woven bag 4-8cm, 10-15mins is impregnated after agitation;In step 3), first is decocted, mild fire after intense fire of first boiling medicine is boiled Slowly 10-15mins is endured, Chinese medicine will be added by the water impregnated in non-woven bag and the container equipped with medicinal powder to be boiled In decocting tank, the intense fire mild fire that boils endures 5-8mins, by impregnating in the non-woven bag and the container of powder of putting in poison after being equipped with Water be added Chinese traditional medicine decocting tank in, mild fire endures 3-5mins slowly after intense fire boils, and decoction is poured out preservation;Second decocts, and adds 30-40 DEG C water, the additional amount of water is more than non-woven bag 2-5cm, and mild fire endures 10-15mins slowly after intense fire boils, by second boil medicine juice with First boil medicine juice be uniformly mixed.
Further, in step 1), when boiling medicinal material includes valuable medicinal, the valuable medicinal is another in Chinese medicine It decocts.
The boiling method of another material of boiling medicine is identical as the mode of foregoing description, needs to crush, impregnate, tanning, and material of separately boiling medicine is endured It is blended into after making in pan-fried good medical fluid.
Valuable medicinal includes ginseng, cordyceps sinensis, American Ginseng etc..It is another to decoct: individually to decoct, that is, guarantee decocting for effective ingredient Out, and fried effective component can be made not adsorbed by other with the pan-fried dregs of a decoction, to improve curative effect.
Further, in step 1), when Chinese medicine includes that medicinal material is converted in punching, medicinal material is converted into the punching and is crushed, 50- is crossed 60 meshes, are added directly into the decoction decocted, and are uniformly mixed.
Molten, dissolution: referring to and melt to certain colloids or viscosity biggish drug parting heating, be molten, then with its Remaining medicine mixing is taken, and is cried and is taken.All saltcake (or anhydrous sodium sulphate), maltose, honey, donkey-hide gelatin (in advance plus water stewes melt) are all in Chinese medicinal decoction It decocts and is added after being sufficiently mixed, then medicinal cupping is put and slightly decocts 3mins or so on fire, make the molten completely such as maltose, saltcake in medicine soup. The dosage for the drug for needing molten to dissolve is maintained former dosage.
Further, the weight ratio of the dosage of each medicinal material to be boiled in Chinese medicine and prescribed dose is 1:2-4.
Further, the weight ratio of the dosage of each medicinal material to be boiled in Chinese medicine and prescribed dose is 1:3.
Further, the Chinese traditional medicine decocting tank is any one of casserole, enamel ware, stainless steel.
Further, the aperture of the non-woven bag is less than the screen-aperture of sieving.
The embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that
1, using the decoction boiling method of the embodiment of the present invention, medicinal material to be boiled is carried out to the place of crushing or crushed after being dried Reason, the usage amount of medicinal material is only the 1/4-1/2 of specified amount, saves medicinal material, and boils time shortening, saves the tanning time The energy is also saved simultaneously.
2, boiling method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention, step is simple, strong operability, and is suitable for the overwhelming majority Decoction, the therapeutic equivalence for the decoction that the decoction and traditional boiling method that method through the embodiment of the present invention obtains obtain, can It promotes and applies on a large scale.
Specific embodiment
The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Embodiment 1
The coptis Wendan Tang being recorded on " six distinguish because of item " volume.Composition: tuber of pinellia soup is washed seven 6g, caulis bambusae in taenian 6g, dried immature fruit of citron orange bran and is fried 6g, flesh dried orange peel 9g, liquorice 3g, Poria cocos 4.5g, coptis 4.5g, 3 pieces of jujube are removed.Function: heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, regulating qi-flowing for eliminating phlegm, stomach function regulating Cholagogue.The major functions: hurting heat sweating, body is less warm, and tired close is intended to vomit, yellowish and greasy fur.
The boiling method of the coptis Wendan Tang of the embodiment of the present invention:
1) tuber of pinellia 2g processed, caulis bambusae in taenian 2g, dried immature fruit of citron orange bran is got ready to fry 2g, remove flesh dried orange peel 3g, liquorice 1g, Poria cocos 1.5g, the coptis 1 piece of 1.5g, jujube;
2) jujube is 1.3 pas in vacuum degree, and temperature carries out vacuum freeze drying under conditions of being -20 DEG C, until moisture content It no more than 5%, takes out, and crushed together with the tuber of pinellia processed, caulis bambusae in taenian, the stir-fry of dried immature fruit of citron orange bran, dried orange peel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Poria cocos, the coptis, crosses 60 Mesh is packed into non-woven bag;
3) non-woven bag equipped with Chinese drugs powder is placed in casserole, adds 30 DEG C of water, the additional amount of water is more than nonwoven Cloth bag 5cm impregnates 20mins after agitation;
4) it first decocts, mild fire endures 12mins slowly after intense fire boils, and decoction is poured out preservation;Second pan-fried plus 30 DEG C of water, water Additional amount is more than non-woven bag 3cm, and mild fire endures 10mins slowly after intense fire boils, and the second juice of boiling medicine is mixed with the first juice of boiling medicine It is even.
In order to illustrate the curative effect of coptis Wendan Tang made from the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention has carried out following test.
1, general information
Patient 73, be diagnosed as type of phlegm-heat attacking internally be insomnia (sleep disorder, vexed regretful Nang, gastral cavity ruffian uncomfortable in chest, bitter taste and abundant expectoration, It has a dizzy spell.Tongue is red, yellow and greasy fur, slippery or sliding number.).Be included in standard: less serious case's difficulty of falling asleep or sleep but easy to wake are insomnia after waking up, weight Person lies awake all night;It is often accompanied by headache, dizzy, palpitaition, amnesia, the diseases such as dreaminess;It is checked through each system and laboratory no abnormal.
Wherein male 29, women 44, the age 29~62 years old, 3~June of the course of disease, severity Scaling is slight 41, moderate example 19, severe 13.According to the principle of randomized double-blind, patient is randomly divided into test group (n=36) and control group (n=37), is tried Test group: male 12, women 24, the age 29-60 years old, 3~June of the course of disease, severity Scaling is slight 20, moderate 9, severe 7 Example.Control group: male 17, women 20, the age 30~62 years old, 3~June of the course of disease, severity Scaling is slight 21, moderate 10 Example, severe 6.Two groups of cases exclude the vitals organic disease such as the heart, brain, kidney, hemopoietic system.It is general clinical between two groups Data is statistically analyzed, no significant difference, (p > 0.05).
2, treatment method
Treatment group: obtaining coptis Wendan Tang according to the boiling method of the embodiment of the present invention 1, divides 2 parts, morning and afternoon is warm respectively Clothes.
Control group: according to the coptis Wendan Tang being recorded on " six distinguish because of item " volume, divide 2 parts, morning and afternoon warmly takes respectively.
3, efficacy evaluation
Cure: sleep is normal, disappears with symptom.
Improve: sleeping time extends, and improves with symptom.
Be not cured: symptom is without change.
4, result
Treatment group cures 21, improves 12, not more 3, treats total effective rate 91.67%.
Control group cures 20, improves 14, not more 3, treats total effective rate 91.89%.
Embodiment 2
It is recorded in the dachengqi decoction of treatise on Febrile Diseases.Composition: rhubarb wine is washed, four liang (12g), Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis peeling, toast, and half jin The toast of (24g), the dried immature fruit of citron orange, five pieces (12g), the conjunction of saltcake three (9g).Function: drastic purgation heat knot.The major functions: 1, YangmingFushi syndrome.Constipation, Frequency passing of flatus, epigastric abdominal fullness, abdominal pain refusing to pressure is then hard by it, even hectic fever delirious speech, the right sweating of brothers Ji, dry and yellowish fur play thorn, or It is burned black to crack from dryness, sunken and solid pulse.2, diarrhea.Diarrhea with watery stool, pure green colour, gas is smelly dirty, navel abdomen pain, by it is hard have block, Dry mouth and parching tongue, pulse condition are sliding real.3, it the heat jue, febrile disease with symptoms such as convulsion, opisthotonos, trismus, etc. of excess syndrome of interior-heat or goes mad.
The boiling method of the dachengqi decoction of the embodiment of the present invention:
1) it gets rhubarb wine ready and washes 4g, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis toast 8g, the dried immature fruit of citron orange toast 4g, saltcake 9g;
2) Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, the dried immature fruit of citron orange are crushed, crosses 50 meshes, is fitted into non-woven bag;Prescribe medicine rheum officinale crushes by after, mistake 60 meshes are fitted into another non-woven bag;Saltcake is placed in container and stores;
3) non-woven bag equipped with Rhubarb is placed in container, adds 35 DEG C of water, the additional amount of water is more than non-woven fabrics Bag 6cm, impregnates 10mins after agitation;Non-woven bag equipped with Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, Immature Orange Fruit is placed in enamel ware, adds 35 DEG C The additional amount of water, water is more than non-woven bag 6cm, impregnates 20mins after agitation;
4) it first decocts, mild fire endures 8mins slowly after intense fire boils, by the water in non-woven bag and container equipped with Rhubarb It is added in enamel ware, intense fire, which boils, to be continued mild fire and endure 3mins slowly, and decoction is poured out preservation;Second decocts, and adds 35 DEG C of water, water Additional amount be more than non-woven bag 5cm, mild fire endures 12mins slowly after intense fire boils, and the second juice of boiling medicine is mixed with the first juice of boiling medicine Uniformly, saltcake decoction is dissolved in while hot to be uniformly mixed again.
In order to illustrate the curative effect of dachengqi decoction made from the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention has carried out following test.
1, general information
Patient 51, being diagnosed as the constipation of enteron aisle real heat type, (dry and hard excrement, abdomen turgor, has a pain by it, dry or mouth It is smelly.Dry and yellowish fur, rolling and forceful pulse.).Be included in standard: defecation time extends, and two days with last time, excrement dry, hard;Severe one stool It is difficult, it is dry such as chestnut, can be anxious with few abdominal distension, mind is tired out of strength, and stomach receives the diseases such as decline;Exclude enteron aisle organic disease.
Wherein male 27, women 24, the age 20~62 years old, 3~June of the course of disease, severity Scaling is slight 35, moderate 11 Example, severe 5.According to the principle of randomized double-blind, patient is randomly divided into test group (n=26) and control group (n=25), is tested Group: male 12, women 14, the age 20~61 years old, 3~June of the course of disease, severity Scaling is slight 17, moderate 7, severe 2 Example.Control group: male 15, women 10, the age 20~62 years old, 3~June of the course of disease, severity Scaling is slight 18, moderate 4, Severe 3.Two groups of cases exclude the vitals organic disease such as the heart, brain, kidney, hemopoietic system.General clinical money between two groups Material is statistically analyzed, no significant difference, (p > 0.05).
2, treatment method
Treatment group: obtaining dachengqi decoction according to the boiling method of the embodiment of the present invention 2, divides 2 parts, and morning and afternoon warmly takes respectively, Under defecating, withdraw.
Control group: obtaining dachengqi decoction according to treatise on Febrile Diseases is recorded in, and divides 2 parts, and morning and afternoon warmly takes respectively, under defecating, Withdraw.
3, efficacy evaluation
Cure: defecation 1 time within 2 days, just matter turns profit, and when solution is unobstructed, in short term without recurrence.
Improve: defecation within 3 days, just matter turns profit, and defecation owes smooth.
Be not cured: symptom is without improvement.
4, result
Treatment group cures 20, improves 5, not more 1, treats total effective rate 96.15%.
Control group cures 18, improves 6, not more 1, treats total effective rate 96.00%.
Embodiment 3
Bupleurum powder for relieving liver-qi of the record from " the class side Standards of Diagnosis and Treatment " volume 4.Composition: the vinegar-fried 6g of radix bupleuri 6g, dried orange peel, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 4.5g, white Chinese herbaceous peony 4.5g, Fructus Aurantii bran fry 4.5g, liquorice 1.5g, rhizoma cyperi 4.5g.Function: dispersing stagnated hepatoqi, protecting the stomach and relieve the pain.The major functions: irritability stasis Card.Pain over the hypochondriac region, sighing frequently uncomfortable in chest, depressed emotion irritability or belch, abdominal fullness and distention, veins string.Usage: one cup of water half decocts eight Point, clothes before eating.Modern usage: it is decocted in water for oral dose.
The boiling method of the bupleurum powder for relieving liver-qi of the embodiment of the present invention:
1) the vinegar-fried 2g of radix bupleuri 2g, dried orange peel, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 1.5g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 1.5g, Fructus Aurantii bran are got ready and fries 1.5g, liquorice 0.5g, perfume (or spice) Attached 1.5g;
2) it is crushed after mixing all raw materials, crosses 50 meshes, be packed into non-woven bag;
3) non-woven bag equipped with Chinese drugs powder is placed in casserole, adds 30 DEG C of water, the additional amount of water is more than nonwoven Cloth bag 4cm impregnates 25mins after agitation;
4) it first decocts, mild fire endures 12mins slowly after intense fire boils, and decoction is poured out preservation;Second decocts, and adds 30 DEG C of water, water Additional amount be more than non-woven bag 5cm, mild fire endures 12mins slowly after intense fire boils, and the second juice of boiling medicine is mixed with the first juice of boiling medicine Uniformly.
In order to illustrate the curative effect for the traditional Chinese herbal decoction that boiling method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention obtains, under the present invention has carried out Column test.
1, general information
Patient 59, being diagnosed as hepatogastric vital energy stagnation type epigastric pain, (gastral cavilty swollen ruffian pain or attack alters side of body back, and belch frequency is made.Tongue fur Bao Bai, veins string.).It is included in standard: gastral cavilty portion pain, often with ruffian is bored or the diseases such as turgor, belch, pantothenic acid, noisy, nausea and vomiting;Hair Disease often with feelings will is unsmooth, eating and drinking without temperance, fatigue, the factors such as catch cold are related;The inspection of upper digestive tract barium meal x-ray, gastrofiberscope and group Knit pathological biopsy etc., it is seen that the lesions such as Gastroduodenal mucosal lesions inflammation, ulcer;Stool or vomitus occult blood test strong positive person, Prompt Complicated by Hemorrhage of Digestive Tract '.
Wherein male 26, women 33, the age 22~62 years old, 1~March of the course of disease, severity Scaling is slight 29, moderate 18 Example, severe 12.According to the principle of randomized double-blind, patient is randomly divided into test group (n=30) and control group (n=29), is tried Test group: male 12, women 18, the age 22~62 years old, 1~March of the course of disease, severity Scaling is slight 15, moderate 12, severe 3.Control group: male 14, women 15, the age 23~59 years old, 1~March of the course of disease, severity Scaling is slight 14, moderate 6 Example, severe 9.Two groups of cases exclude the vitals organic disease such as the heart, brain, kidney, hemopoietic system.It is general clinical between two groups Data is statistically analyzed, no significant difference, (p > 0.05).
2, treatment method
Treatment group: obtaining bupleurum powder for relieving liver-qi according to the boiling method of the embodiment of the present invention 3, divides 2 parts, morning and afternoon is warm respectively Clothes.
Control group: bupleurum powder for relieving liver-qi is obtained according to " the class side Standards of Diagnosis and Treatment " volume 4 is recorded in, divides 2 parts, morning and afternoon is warm respectively Clothes.
3, efficacy evaluation
Cure: epigastric pain and other symptoms disappear, and x-ray canel barium meal contrast examination or gastrocopy are normal.
Improve: stomachache is alleviated, and attack times are reduced, and other symptoms mitigate, and x-ray canel barium meal contrast examination or gastrocopy take a favorable turn.
Be not cured: for symptom without improvement, x-ray canel barium meal contrast examination or gastrocopy are unchanged.
4, result
Treatment group cures 20, improves 8, not more 2, treats total effective rate 93.33%.
Control group cures 19, improves 8, not more 2, treats total effective rate 93.10%.
Embodiment 4
It is recorded in the Mahuang Tang of treatise on Febrile Diseases.Composition: three liang of Chinese ephedra are removed section (9g), two liang of ramulus cinnamomi peelings (6g), almonds seven Ten peeling points (6g), one liang of Radix Glycyrrhizae toast (3g).Effect: inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils are freeinged lung and relieving asthma.The major functions: affection of exogenous wind-cold superficies excess syndrome.Aversion to cold Fever, head-body-pain, no perspiration but asthma, tongue fur is thin white, floating and tense pulse.Usage: upper four taste first boils Chinese ephedra with nine liters of water, subtracts two liter, goes Upper foam, interior all medicines, boils and takes two and half, go dregs, warmly take octadentate.It covers and takes micro- like sweat, be not necessary to sob congee, it is remaining as ramulus cinnamomi method will cease.It is modern Usage: being decocted in water for oral dose, and temperature, which is covered, takes micro- sweat.
The boiling method of the Mahuang Tang of the embodiment of the present invention:
1) it gets Chinese ephedra ready and removes section 3g, ramulus cinnamomi peeling 2g, almond peeling point 2g, liquorice 1g;
2) the drug anesthesia bloom that will be decocted first is broken, crosses 60 meshes, is packed into non-woven bag;Ramulus cinnamomi, almond, radix glycyrrhizae preparata crush, and cross 60 mesh Sieve, is fitted into another non-woven bag;
3) ramulus cinnamomi, almond will be housed, the non-woven bag of radix glycyrrhizae preparata is placed in container, adds 30 DEG C of water, and the additional amount of water is super Non-woven bag 6cm is crossed, impregnates 20mins after agitation;Non-woven bag equipped with Chinese ephedra is placed in casserole, 30 DEG C of water is added, water Additional amount is more than non-woven bag 6cm, impregnates 25mins after agitation;
4) it first decocts, mild fire endures 5mins slowly and removes foam after intense fire boils, and the nonwoven of ramulus cinnamomi, almond, Radix Glycyrrhizae powder will be housed Water in cloth bag and container is added in casserole, and intense fire mild fire after boiling endures 8mins slowly, and decoction is poured out preservation;Second decoct plus The additional amount of 30 DEG C of water, water is more than non-woven bag 5cm, and mild fire endures 10mins slowly after intense fire boils, and second is boiled medicine juice and first Juice of boiling medicine is uniformly mixed.
The traditional Chinese herbal decoction obtained in order to illustrate boiling method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention has curative effect, and the present invention carries out Following test.
1, general information
Patient 63, it is diagnosed as chill beam phenotype flu (aversion to cold, fever, lossless, headache body pain, nose cold current clear nasal discharge, spray It sneezes.Thin white fur of tongue, floating and tense pulse or floating slow.).Be included in standard: nasal congestion, sneeze, pharynx is itched or pain, cough;Fever with aversion to cold, it is lossless Or hypohidrosis, headache, limbs are miserable;All have when four, is common with winter-spring season;Normal or relatively low, the neutral grain of blood leukocytes sum Leukopenia, lymphocyte is opposite to be increased.
Wherein male 24, women 39, the age 21-62 years old, the course of disease 1-3 days, severity Scaling is slight 32, moderate 19 Example, severe 12.According to the principle of randomized double-blind, patient is randomly divided into test group (n=31) and control group (n=32), is tried Test group: male 19, women 12, the age 23-62 years old, the course of disease 1-3 days, severity Scaling is slight 15, moderate 9, severe 7 Example.Control group: male 5, women 27, the age 21-59 years old, the course of disease 1-3 days, severity Scaling is slight 17, moderate 10, weight Degree 5.Two groups of cases exclude the vitals organic disease such as the heart, brain, kidney, hemopoietic system.General clinical data between two groups It is statistically analyzed, no significant difference, (p > 0.05).
2, treatment method
Treatment group: obtaining Mahuang Tang according to the boiling method of the embodiment of the present invention 4, divides 2 parts, morning and afternoon warmly takes respectively.
Control group: obtaining Mahuang Tang according to treatise on Febrile Diseases is recorded in, and divides 2 parts, morning and afternoon warmly takes respectively.
3, efficacy evaluation
Cure: symptom disappears.
It improves: resolution of fever, clinical symptom relief.
Be not cured: clinical symptoms are without improvement or aggravate.
4, result
Treatment group: curing 20, improves 8, not more 3, treats total effective rate 90.32%.
Control group: curing 19, improves 10, not more 3, treats total effective rate 90.63%.
The result shows that the dosage of medicinal material to be boiled is only specified amount in boiling method disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention , but with existing method in terms of curative effect quite, show that the reduction of dosage does not have an impact clinical efficacy.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention are fallen within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method, which is characterized in that the described method comprises the following steps:
1) medicinal material to be boiled in Chinese medicine is crushed, crosses 50-60 mesh, is fitted into non-woven bag;
2) non-woven bag equipped with medicinal powder to be boiled is placed in Chinese traditional medicine decocting tank, 30-40 DEG C of water, the addition of water is added Amount is more than non-woven bag 4-8cm, impregnates 20-30mins after agitation;
3) it first decocts, mild fire endures 10-15mins slowly after intense fire boils, and decoction is poured out preservation;Second decocts, and adds 30-40 DEG C of water, The additional amount of water is more than non-woven bag 2-5cm, and mild fire endures 10-15mins slowly after intense fire boils, and the second juice of boiling medicine is decocted with first Decoction is uniformly mixed.
2. traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 1), when in Chinese medicine to When tanning medicinal material includes the medicinal material containing volatile oil, the medicinal material takes discontinuity to crush, crushing temperature≤60 DEG C;Work as Chinese medicine In material when boiling medicinal material includes sticky medicinal material, the medicinal material takes crushed after being dried.
3. traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 1), when in Chinese medicine to Tanning medicinal material include first boil medicine and/or after when putting in poison, will first boil medicine and/or after put in poison and crush respectively, cross 50-60 mesh, And it is fitted into different non-woven bags.
4. traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that, will be equipped with the medicinal powder that is decocted first in step 2) The non-woven bag at end is placed in Chinese traditional medicine decocting tank, and 30-40 DEG C of water is added, and the additional amount of water is more than non-woven bag 4-8cm, agitation After impregnate 20-30mins;Non-woven bag equipped with medicinal powder to be boiled is placed in container, 30-40 DEG C of water is added, water Additional amount is more than non-woven bag 4-8cm, impregnates 20-30mins after agitation;The non-woven bag of prescribe medicine powder is placed in separately after being equipped with In one container, 30-40 DEG C of water is added, the additional amount of water is more than non-woven bag 4-8cm, impregnates 10-15mins after agitation;Step 3) in, first is decocted, and mild fire endures 10-15mins slowly after intense fire of first boiling medicine is boiled, and the non-woven fabrics of medicinal powder to be boiled will be housed It is added in Chinese traditional medicine decocting tank in bag and the container by the water impregnated, the intense fire mild fire that boils endures 5-8mins, puts in poison after being equipped with It is added in Chinese traditional medicine decocting tank in the non-woven bag of powder and the container by the water impregnated, mild fire endures 3- slowly after intense fire boils Decoction is poured out preservation by 5mins;Second decocts, and adds 30-40 DEG C of water, the additional amount of water is more than non-woven bag 2-5cm, and intense fire is opened Mild fire endures 10-15mins slowly after pot, and the second juice of boiling medicine is uniformly mixed with the first juice of boiling medicine.
5. traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 1), when in Chinese medicine to When tanning medicinal material includes valuable medicinal, the valuable medicinal is separately decocted.
6. traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 1), when Chinese medicine includes punching When converting medicinal material, medicinal material is converted into the punching and is crushed, 50-60 mesh is crossed, is added directly into the decoction decocted, is uniformly mixed i.e. It can.
7. traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each medicinal material to be boiled in Chinese medicine Dosage and prescribed dose weight ratio be 1:2-4.
8. traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that each medicinal material to be boiled in Chinese medicine Dosage and prescribed dose weight ratio be 1:3.
9. traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Chinese traditional medicine decocting tank is casserole, wards off Any one of porcelain utensil, stainless steel.
10. traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aperture of the non-woven bag is less than The screen-aperture of sieving.
CN201810892641.0A 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of traditional Chinese herbal decoction boiling method Pending CN109044833A (en)

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