CN109041821A - A kind of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth - Google Patents
A kind of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109041821A CN109041821A CN201811249774.2A CN201811249774A CN109041821A CN 109041821 A CN109041821 A CN 109041821A CN 201811249774 A CN201811249774 A CN 201811249774A CN 109041821 A CN109041821 A CN 109041821A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spike
- tooth
- main body
- threshing
- tooth main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
- A01F12/22—Threshing cylinders with teeth
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural harvesting, are related to a kind of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth.The threshing spike-tooth includes spike-tooth main body (1) and rubber sleeve (2)；The spike-tooth main body (1) is with certain thickness plate tooth comprising the active section (4) on top and the fixed section (5) of lower part；The fixed section (5) is removably fixed on the threshing cylinder of corn kernel harvester, and the thickness end face of spike-tooth main body (1) is arranged along the rotation direction of threshing cylinder；The side thickness end face of the active section (4) of the spike-tooth main body (1) is working surface (6), which is a curved surface；The outer surface of the active section of the spike-tooth main body (1) is socketed a rubber sleeve (2) corresponding with active section shape.The present invention quickly can carry out threshing to corn ear, and impact force of the spike-tooth in threshing course to seed is effectively reduced, and reduce the seed breakage rate of grain harvest process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural harvesting, are related to a kind of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth.
Background technique
Harvest corn is the key link in corn planting production, and corn kernel harvest technology can greatly improve corn receipts
The efficiency obtained reduces maize production cost and labor intensive.
Currently, corn kernel harvester still uses traditional threshing spike-tooth.As shown in Figure 1, traditional threshing spike-tooth is in ladder
Shape is flat-shaped, and material is metal rigidity material, big to the impact force of corn kernel when carrying out corn ear threshing, easily causes jade
Rice seed damage, especially in the case where corn kernel moisture content is higher, breakage rate is higher, influences corn kernel harvester
Whole harvest effect；For traditional threshing spike-tooth in threshing, the contact with corn ear is a line, is increased to corn ear
Effect pressure, easily make corn kernel damaged.
Summary of the invention
It in view of the above technical problems, can be fast the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth
Speed carries out threshing to corn ear, and when carrying out grain harvest to the higher corn ear of moisture content, can reduce corn
The breakage rate of seed.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
The present invention provides a kind of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth, which includes spike-tooth main body 1 and rubber sleeve
2。
The spike-tooth main body 1 is with certain thickness plate tooth comprising the active section 4 on top and the fixed section of lower part
5；The fixed section 5 is removably fixed on the threshing cylinder of corn kernel harvester, and the thickness end face of spike-tooth main body 1 is along de-
The rotation direction setting of grain roller；The side thickness end face of the active section 4 of the spike-tooth main body 1 is working surface 6, the worksheet
Face 6 is a curved surface.
The outer surface of the active section 4 of the spike-tooth main body 1 is socketed a rubber sleeve 2 corresponding with the shape of active section 4.
The thickness D of spike-tooth main body 1 is 8~16mm；The width L of spike-tooth main body 1 is 10~12mm；The height H of spike-tooth main body 1
For 70~120mm, wherein active section 4 accounts for the 40%~50% of 1 height of spike-tooth main body, remaining is fixed section 5；The worksheet
The subsequent corrosion R in face 6 is 55~60mm, and the curved surface arc length l of working surface 6 is 45~50mm；The rubber sleeve 2 with a thickness of 3
~6mm.
Preferably, the thickness D of spike-tooth main body 1 is 10mm；The width L of spike-tooth main body 1 is 11mm；The height H of spike-tooth main body 1
For 100mm, wherein active section 4 accounts for the 45% of 1 height of spike-tooth main body, remaining is fixed section 5；The curved surface of the working surface 6 half
Diameter R is 57mm, and the curved surface arc length l of working surface 6 is 47mm；The rubber sleeve 2 with a thickness of 4mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The body top of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth of the invention uses curved design, can be quickly to corn fruit
Fringe carries out threshing；Outer cover rubber sleeve simultaneously, can be effectively reduced impact force of the spike-tooth in threshing course to corn kernel, drop
The seed breakage rate of low corn kernel harvest process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the trapezoidal flat-shaped spike-tooth of conventional metals；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of spike-tooth main body 1；
Fig. 4 is the plan view of spike-tooth main body 1；
Fig. 5 is the normal force of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth and traditional threshing spike-tooth of the invention and the ratio of tangential force
Compared with view.
Appended drawing reference therein are as follows:
1 spike-tooth main body
2 rubber sleeves
3 fastening bolts
4 active sections
5 fixed sections
6 working surfaces
The thickness of D spike-tooth main body 1
The width of L spike-tooth main body 1
The height of H spike-tooth main body 1
The subsequent corrosion of R working surface 6
The curved surface arc length of l working surface 6
Specific embodiment
Invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth, including spike-tooth main body 1 and rubber sleeve 2.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the spike-tooth main body 1 is with certain thickness plate tooth comprising the active section on top
4 and lower part fixed section 5；The fixed section 5 is removably fixed on the threshing cylinder of corn kernel harvester, so that spike-tooth
The thickness end face of main body 1 is arranged along the rotation direction of threshing cylinder；The active section 4 of the spike-tooth main body 1 connects with corn ear
It touches and is working surface 6 to the side thickness end face that corn ear applies active force, which is a curved surface.
The thickness D of the spike-tooth main body 1 is 8~16mm, preferably 10mm；The width L of the spike-tooth main body 1 be 10~
12mm, preferably 11mm；The height H of spike-tooth main body 1 is 70~120mm, preferably 100mm；Wherein, active section 4 accounts for spike-tooth master
The 40%~50% of 1 height of body, preferably 45%, remaining is fixed section 5；The subsequent corrosion R of the working surface 6 be 55~
60mm, preferably 57mm, the curved surface arc length l of working surface 6 are 45~50mm, preferably 47mm.
The outer surface of the active section 4 of the spike-tooth main body 1 is fixedly attached the shape of one Yu active section 4 by fastening bolt 3
Corresponding rubber sleeve 2.The rubber sleeve 2 with a thickness of 3~6mm, preferably 4mm.
The body top of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth of the invention uses curved design, can be quickly to corn fruit
Fringe carries out threshing；Impact force of the spike-tooth in threshing course to seed can be effectively reduced in outer cover rubber sleeve simultaneously, reduces seed
The seed breakage rate of grain harvest process.
It the use of lateral bending power is to keep corn ear de- to corn ear according to mechanical characteristic of the corn kernel on fruit ear
The best mode of grain, the lateral bending power can Orthogonal Decomposition be to the normal force and tangential force of corn ear.As shown in figure 5, this
The threshing spike-tooth of invention is compared with traditional threshing spike-tooth, obvious to the normal force of corn ear in practical corn ear threshing
It reduces, tangential force obviously increases.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth, it is characterised in that: the threshing spike-tooth includes spike-tooth main body (1) and rubber sleeve
(2)；
The spike-tooth main body (1) is with certain thickness plate tooth comprising the fixed section of active section (4) and lower part on top
(5)；The fixed section (5) is removably fixed on the threshing cylinder of corn kernel harvester, the thickness end of spike-tooth main body (1)
Face is arranged along the rotation direction of threshing cylinder；The side thickness end face of the active section (4) of the spike-tooth main body (1) is working surface
(6), which is a curved surface；
The outer surface of the active section (4) of the spike-tooth main body (1) is socketed a rubber sleeve (2) corresponding with the shape of active section (4).
2. corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of spike-tooth main body (1)
It (D) is 8~16mm；The width (L) of spike-tooth main body (1) is 10~12mm；The height (H) of spike-tooth main body (1) is 70~120mm,
Wherein, active section (4) accounts for the 40%~50% of spike-tooth main body (1) height, remaining is fixed section (5)；The working surface (6)
Subsequent corrosion (R) is 55~60mm, and the curved surface arc length (l) of working surface (6) is 45~50mm；The thickness of the rubber sleeve (2)
For 3~6mm.
3. corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the thickness of spike-tooth main body (1)
Spending (D) is 10mm；The width (L) of spike-tooth main body (1) is 11mm；The height (H) of spike-tooth main body (1) is 100mm, wherein work
Section (4) accounts for the 45% of spike-tooth main body (1) height, remaining is fixed section (5)；The subsequent corrosion (R) of the working surface (6) is
57mm, the curved surface arc length (l) of working surface (6) are 47mm；The rubber sleeve (2) with a thickness of 4mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811249774.2A CN109041821A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811249774.2A CN109041821A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109041821A true CN109041821A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64765376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811249774.2A Pending CN109041821A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of corn kernel harvester threshing spike-tooth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109041821A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111436287A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-07-24 | 济南大学 | Longitudinal axial flow grain combine harvester threshing cylinder |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07264924A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1995-10-17 | Kubota Corp | Threshing tooth attaching structure for thresher |
| US20140087793A1 (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-27 | Agco Corporation | Aggressive grate for combine harvester |
| CN204721882U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-10-28 | 鹤岗市田丰农机制造有限公司 | For the spike-tooth with elastic caoutchouc sheath of combine sheller unit |
| CN205071677U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-03-09 | 星光农机股份有限公司 | Millet combine harvester and cleaning plant and cleaning system that threshes thresh thereof |
| CN106612994A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-10 | 山东巨明机械有限公司 | Threshing roller of corn kernel machine |
| CN207321978U (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆重运矿山机械制造有限公司 | A kind of maize sheller |
| CN108293442A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-20 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of low damage corn grain threshing device of long stroke and method |
-
2018
- 2018-10-25 CN CN201811249774.2A patent/CN109041821A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07264924A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1995-10-17 | Kubota Corp | Threshing tooth attaching structure for thresher |
| US20140087793A1 (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-27 | Agco Corporation | Aggressive grate for combine harvester |
| CN204721882U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-10-28 | 鹤岗市田丰农机制造有限公司 | For the spike-tooth with elastic caoutchouc sheath of combine sheller unit |
| CN205071677U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-03-09 | 星光农机股份有限公司 | Millet combine harvester and cleaning plant and cleaning system that threshes thresh thereof |
| CN106612994A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-10 | 山东巨明机械有限公司 | Threshing roller of corn kernel machine |
| CN207321978U (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆重运矿山机械制造有限公司 | A kind of maize sheller |
| CN108293442A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-20 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of low damage corn grain threshing device of long stroke and method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111436287A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-07-24 | 济南大学 | Longitudinal axial flow grain combine harvester threshing cylinder |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181221 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |