CN207519184U - A kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex - Google Patents

A kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207519184U
CN207519184U CN201720570896.6U CN201720570896U CN207519184U CN 207519184 U CN207519184 U CN 207519184U CN 201720570896 U CN201720570896 U CN 201720570896U CN 207519184 U CN207519184 U CN 207519184U
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roller
thrashing roller
thrashing
threshing
plate
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李禄海
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Chongqing Dazu Yanghong Machinery Co.,Ltd.
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李禄海
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex, and including pressing plate, left plate, right plate, bottom plate and baffle, left threshing space and right threshing space are formed between pressing plate, left plate, right plate, bottom plate and baffle;It is equipped in left threshing space by rack with the left main thrashing roller of threshing muscle and inside left's thrashing roller, is equipped in right threshing space by rack and carries the right main thrashing roller of threshing muscle and inside right forward's thrashing roller.According to the direction of rotation of main thrashing roller, auxiliary thrashing roller is set on its one side, the corn ear of different size is promoted fully to collide, squeeze between two thrashing rollers by the rotating Vortex of main thrashing roller and auxiliary thrashing roller, to have the function that improve threshing performance.

Description

A kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of agricultural miniature thresing machine, the double storehouses of more particularly to a kind of four-roller based on rotating Vortex are beautiful Rice thresing machine.
Background technology
It is well known that maize sheller is a kind of widely applied small agricultural machinery, be one kind can by niblet and Obstruct the equipment of separation.
With the demand of society, there is preferably a kind of bitubular reverse gear formula maize sheller of disengaging effect, such as Authorization Notice No. is CN203087029U, and the day for announcing is the Chinese utility model patent document on July 31st, 2013, specific open Include two rollers being arranged in parallel, connected between described two rollers being arranged in parallel by gear, described two are arranged in parallel Drum overhead is additionally provided with duplex and adjusts FE Tiler.The threshing of twin-roll of the utility model or so storehouse changes unilateral threshing mode, The same click threshing time is identical, and threshing weight increases 2/3, and efficiency greatly improves, and threshing quality also increases one times, double Gear drive between roller solves the problems, such as that right threshing bin is idle, and duplex adjusts FE Tiler, the corn dividing in same feeding warehouse Road enters threshing bin, solves the problems, such as the extra accumulation of feeding warehouse.
But above-mentioned maize sheller still has following deficiency:The maize sheller uses the double roller bitubular, specific works When, using the grain threshing roller high speed rotation with threshing muscle, storehouse shell, side plate with threshing space surrounding squeeze impact and carry out threshing, take off Grain means it is relatively simple, and corn ear threshing space move forward during cannot good stress, so as to influence Threshing performance and threshing efficiency, it is impossible to solve the technical barrier of abundant threshing.
More than reason is based on, now needs that the structure of maize sheller is further improved.
Utility model content
To overcome problem above of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of corn based on the double storehouses of four-roller and takes off Grain machine according to the direction of rotation of main thrashing roller, sets auxiliary thrashing roller on its one side, passes through main thrashing roller and auxiliary grain threshing roller The rotating Vortex of cylinder promotes the corn ear of different size to revolve, and from maize sheller front end, quick movement, corn ear are de- two to the back-end To rubbing with the hands, in high speed motions between grain roller, comprehensive collision, extruding are realized by pressing plate, side plate, elastomeric element, to reach To the effect for improving threshing performance.
The utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
The double storehouse maize shellers of a kind of four-roller based on rotating Vortex, including pressing plate, left plate, right plate, bottom plate and gear Plate forms left threshing space and right threshing space between pressing plate, left plate, right plate, bottom plate and baffle;In left threshing space Interior to be equipped with by rack with the left main thrashing roller of threshing muscle and inside left's thrashing roller, left main thrashing roller radius is more than Inside left's thrashing roller radius is equipped with right main thrashing roller and the inside right forward for carrying threshing muscle in right threshing space by rack Thrashing roller, right main thrashing roller radius are more than inside right forward's thrashing roller radius;When left main thrashing roller, inside left's thrashing roller, the right side When main thrashing roller, inside right forward's thrashing roller are rotation counterclockwise, inside left's thrashing roller is mounted on left plate and left main grain threshing roller Between cylinder, inside right forward's thrashing roller is mounted between baffle and right main thrashing roller;When left main thrashing roller, inside left's thrashing roller, Right main thrashing roller, inside right forward's thrashing roller are when rotating clockwise, and inside left's thrashing roller is mounted on left main thrashing roller and gear Between plate, inside right forward's thrashing roller is mounted between right main thrashing roller and right plate.
Further, power plant is further included, left main thrashing roller, inside left's grain threshing roller are wrapped in by power plant drive Cylinder, right main thrashing roller and the belt of inside right forward's thrashing roller end realize that left main thrashing roller, inside left's thrashing roller, right master take off The rotating Vortex of grain roller and inside right forward's thrashing roller.
Further, the left plate, left main thrashing roller, inside left's thrashing roller, baffle, right main thrashing roller, inside right forward The gap that thrashing roller, right plate sequentially form is less than the stick diameter of corn ear or the left plate, inside left's thrashing roller, left master take off The gap that grain roller, baffle, inside right forward's thrashing roller, right main thrashing roller, right plate sequentially form is less than the stick diameter of corn ear.
Further, the pressing plate includes arc pressuring plate or double arc pressuring plates.
Further, the baffle includes linear baffle or lateral bent baffle;When the baffle is laterally bends During shape baffle, inside left's thrashing roller or inside right forward's thrashing roller part are blocked by lateral bending part.
Further, the left plate or right plate have lateral bending part, inside left's thrashing roller or inside right forward's grain threshing roller canister portion Divide and blocked by lateral bending part.
Further, threshing chamber height adjusting device is further included, the pressing plate rear portion is and threshing chamber height adjusting device It is connected.
Further, the threshing chamber height adjusting device includes:It transfers the files tooth, regulation handle, control stick, eccentric wheel, pressure Block, guide spiro rod;The eccentric wheel being arranged on control stick is contacted with briquetting;The guide spiro rod is set on pressing plate, is oriented to spiral shell Spring is cased on bar;The briquetting one side is touched by its through-hole with spring interface, and another side is fastened by nut.
Further, the locating rod for being set to rack both sides is further included, spring is cased in locating rod, described briquetting one end leads to Its through-hole is crossed to touch with spring interface.
Further, elastomeric element is disposed at the platen edge above inside left's thrashing roller and inside right forward's thrashing roller, The elastomeric element is in axially an angle with inside left's thrashing roller and inside right forward's thrashing roller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model by setting auxiliary thrashing roller by main thrashing roller, and makes it on prior art basis Rotating Vortex so that on the one hand corn ear accelerates charging rate during the high-speed motion of threshing space;On the one hand in master It being generated under the collective effect of thrashing roller and auxiliary thrashing roller to rubbing with the hands so that corn ear generation fully thoroughly squeezes, collision, from And improve corn ear threshing performance, solve current maize sheller cannot abundant threshing technical barrier;In addition in pressing plate side Setting elastomeric element causes corn ear to come into full contact with stress with elastomeric element during the high-speed motion of threshing space, further Strengthen the threshing performance of corn ear.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model another kind embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
The double storehouse maize shellers of a kind of four-roller based on rotating Vortex, including pressing plate 1, left plate 2, right plate 3, bottom plate 4 And baffle 5, the baffle 5 is downward perpendicular to 1 middle part of pressing plate, between pressing plate 1, left plate 2, right plate 3, bottom plate 4 and baffle 5 Form left threshing space and right threshing space;The left master with threshing muscle 6 is installed by rack in left threshing space to take off Grain roller 7 and inside left's thrashing roller 8, left main 7 radius of thrashing roller is more than 8 radius of inside left's thrashing roller, in right threshing space It is equipped with the right main thrashing roller 9 of threshing muscle 6 and inside right forward's thrashing roller 10, right main 9 radius of thrashing roller by rack More than 10 radius of inside right forward's thrashing roller;When left main thrashing roller 7, inside left's thrashing roller 8, right main thrashing roller 9, inside right forward's grain threshing roller When cylinder 10 is rotation counterclockwise, inside left's thrashing roller 8 is mounted between left plate 2 and left main thrashing roller 7, inside right forward's grain threshing roller Cylinder 10 is mounted between baffle 5 and right main thrashing roller 9;When left main thrashing roller 7, inside left's thrashing roller 8, right main thrashing roller 9th, inside right forward's thrashing roller 10 is when rotating clockwise, and inside left's thrashing roller 6 is mounted between left main thrashing roller 7 and baffle 5, Inside right forward's thrashing roller 10 is mounted between right main thrashing roller 9 and right plate 3.
As a kind of embodiment, above-mentioned maize sheller further includes power plant 11, is wrapped in by power plant drive Left main thrashing roller 7, inside left's thrashing roller 8, right main thrashing roller 9 and the belt of 10 end of inside right forward's thrashing roller, realize left master Thrashing roller 7, inside left's thrashing roller 8, right main thrashing roller 9 and inside right forward's thrashing roller 10 rotating Vortex;Certainly to ensure master For thrashing roller with auxiliary thrashing roller with mutually rotating, power plant 11 can be motor, diesel engine, gasoline engine etc..
To ensure corn ear abundant downthrust in threshing space, corn ear is avoided to leak into bottom plate 4, the left plate 2, Left main thrashing roller 7, inside left's thrashing roller 8, baffle 5, right main thrashing roller 9, inside right forward's thrashing roller 10, right plate 3 shape successively Into gap be less than the stick diameter of corn ear or the left plate 2, inside left's thrashing roller 8, left main thrashing roller 7, baffle 5, inside right forward The gap that thrashing roller 10, right main thrashing roller 9, right plate 3 sequentially form is less than the stick diameter of corn ear.
As a kind of embodiment as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, the pressing plate 1 can be arc pressuring plate or double arc pressuring plates.
As a kind of embodiment as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, the baffle 5 includes linear baffle or lateral bent baffle;Work as institute When stating baffle 5 as lateral bent baffle, inside left's thrashing roller 8 or 10 part of inside right forward's thrashing roller are blocked by lateral bending part. Above structure can further speed up main thrashing roller and auxiliary thrashing roller to the charging rate of corn ear during stranding and purify Rate.
As a kind of embodiment as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, the left plate 2 or right plate 3 are lateral bent, inside left's thrashing roller 8 or 10 part of inside right forward's thrashing roller blocked by lateral bending part.Above structure can further speed up main thrashing roller and auxiliary de- Grain roller is to the charging rate and threshing performance of corn ear during stranding.
As a kind of embodiment, maize sheller further includes threshing chamber height adjusting device, and the pressing plate rear portion is with taking off Grain storehouse height adjustment device is connected.
The threshing chamber height adjusting device includes:Transfer the files tooth, regulation handle, control stick, eccentric wheel, briquetting, be oriented to spiral shell Bar;The eccentric wheel being arranged on control stick is contacted with briquetting;The guide spiro rod is set on pressing plate, and bullet is cased on guide spiro rod Spring;The briquetting one side is touched by its through-hole with spring interface, and another side is fastened by nut;The guide spiro rod is at least two It is a, it is welded on pressing plate rear portion together by dowel between the guide spiro rod bottom on pressing plate;Maize sheller further includes setting Locating rod in rack both sides is cased with spring in locating rod, and described briquetting one end is touched by its through-hole with spring interface.
The operation principle of the threshing chamber height adjusting device is as follows:Regulation handle is pulled to replace the shelves of the tooth of transferring the files of clamping Position tooth socket, the gear of regulation handle, which is replaced, drives control stick whole to rotate supporting point as rotation center rotation, positioned at control stick On eccentric wheel control stick is followed to rotate together so that briquetting with eccentric wheel rotation up and down generate displacement, extruding is socketed on Spring in guide spiro rod so as to move up and down pressing plate rear portion, reaches and adjusts threshing bin space by different corn ear specifications The effect of size.
It, can be on 1 side of pressing plate above inside left's thrashing roller 8 and inside right forward's thrashing roller 10 in order to further enhance threshing performance Elastomeric element is disposed at edge, the elastomeric element is axial in an angle with inside left's thrashing roller 8 and inside right forward's thrashing roller 10, makes It obtains corn ear and comes into full contact with stress with elastomeric element during the high-speed motion of threshing space, further strengthen the de- of corn ear Net rate.
Description for the understanding of specific embodiment is only to help to understand the utility model rather than for limiting The utility model.Those skilled in the art can carry out some modifications and changes using the thought of the utility model, as long as Its technological means is still within the protection scope of the utility model without departing from the thought and main points of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex, including pressing plate, left plate, right plate, bottom plate and baffle, It is characterized in that left threshing space and right threshing space are formed between pressing plate, left plate, right plate, bottom plate and baffle;On a left side It is equipped with the left main thrashing roller of threshing muscle and inside left's thrashing roller, left main thrashing roller by rack in threshing space Radius is more than inside left's thrashing roller radius, is equipped with the right main grain threshing roller for carrying threshing muscle by rack in right threshing space Cylinder and inside right forward's thrashing roller, right main thrashing roller radius are more than inside right forward's thrashing roller radius;When left main thrashing roller, inside left's threshing When roller, right main thrashing roller, inside right forward's thrashing roller are rotation counterclockwise, inside left's thrashing roller is mounted on left plate and left master Between thrashing roller, inside right forward's thrashing roller is mounted between baffle and right main thrashing roller;When left main thrashing roller, inside left's threshing Roller, right main thrashing roller, inside right forward's thrashing roller are when rotating clockwise, and inside left's thrashing roller is mounted on left main thrashing roller Between baffle, inside right forward's thrashing roller is mounted between right main thrashing roller and right plate.
2. a kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also wrap Power plant is included, left main thrashing roller, inside left's thrashing roller, right main thrashing roller and inside right forward are wrapped in by power plant drive The belt of thrashing roller end realizes left main thrashing roller, inside left's thrashing roller, right main thrashing roller and inside right forward's thrashing roller Rotating Vortex.
3. a kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Left plate, left main thrashing roller, inside left's thrashing roller, baffle, right main thrashing roller, inside right forward's thrashing roller, right plate shape successively Into gap be less than the stick diameter of corn ear or the left plate, inside left's thrashing roller, left main thrashing roller, baffle, inside right forward's threshing The gap that roller, right main thrashing roller, right plate sequentially form is less than the stick diameter of corn ear.
4. a kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Pressing plate includes arc pressuring plate or double arc pressuring plates.
5. a kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Baffle includes linear baffle or lateral bent baffle;When the baffle is lateral bent baffle, inside left's thrashing roller Or inside right forward's thrashing roller part is blocked by lateral bending part.
6. a kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Left plate or right plate have lateral bending part, and inside left's thrashing roller or inside right forward's thrashing roller part are blocked by lateral bending part.
7. a kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also wrap Threshing chamber height adjusting device is included, the pressing plate rear portion is connected with threshing chamber height adjusting device.
8. a kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is described Threshing chamber height adjusting device includes:It transfers the files tooth, regulation handle, control stick, eccentric wheel, briquetting, guide spiro rod;It is arranged on manipulation Eccentric wheel on bar is contacted with briquetting;The guide spiro rod is set on pressing plate, and spring is cased on guide spiro rod;The briquetting one Face is touched by its through-hole with spring interface, and another side is fastened by nut.
9. a kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Also wrap The locating rod for being set to rack both sides is included, spring is cased in locating rod, described briquetting one end is touched by its through-hole with spring interface.
10. a kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Elastomeric element is disposed at platen edge above inside left's thrashing roller and inside right forward's thrashing roller, the elastomeric element takes off with inside left Grain roller and inside right forward's thrashing roller are in axially an angle.
CN201720570896.6U 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 A kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex Active CN207519184U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107124967A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-05 李禄海 A kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex
CN109005944A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-18 李禄海 Four roller core shellers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107124967A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-05 李禄海 A kind of double storehouse maize shellers of four-roller based on rotating Vortex
CN109005944A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-18 李禄海 Four roller core shellers

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Effective date of registration: 20210209

Address after: 400900 group 2, Bazhu village, Longshui Town, Dazu District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Chongqing Dazu Yanghong Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 370, chaqishan Road, Bazhou District, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: Li Luhai