CN203840806U - Threshing tooth and threshing cylinder utilizing same - Google Patents

Threshing tooth and threshing cylinder utilizing same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203840806U
CN203840806U CN201420255787.1U CN201420255787U CN203840806U CN 203840806 U CN203840806 U CN 203840806U CN 201420255787 U CN201420255787 U CN 201420255787U CN 203840806 U CN203840806 U CN 203840806U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
threshing
tooth
barrel
threshing tooth
ratch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420255787.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦中元
王新强
朱永丰
孟祥伟
邢升
陈芳勇
沈永泉
宋理成
郑启升
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Lovol Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foton Lovol International Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Foton Lovol International Heavy Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Foton Lovol International Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420255787.1U priority Critical patent/CN203840806U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203840806U publication Critical patent/CN203840806U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a threshing tooth and a threshing cylinder utilizing the threshing tooth. The threshing tooth comprises a cylindrical tooth rod, the top end of the tooth rod is in a bulb cylinder shape, a herringbone base is arranged at the bottom of the tooth rod, the bottom of the tooth rod is located at the highest point of the herringbone base, two reinforcing ribs are arranged on the tooth rod in an opposite mode, and the whole threshing tooth is of an integrally formed structure. By means of the threshing tooth, the damage rate of grains can be reduced, and the threshing effect and capacity are improved. The threshing cylinder utilizing the threshing tooth is provided with a threshing tooth base matched with the herringbone base so that maintenance can be facilitated. In addition, by means of an integral cylinder body, rigidity, strength and airtightness can be increased, power consumption is reduced, and the threshing effect is improved.

Description

Threshing tooth and threshing cylinder thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to maize harvesting machine technical field, the threshing cylinder that relates in particular to the threshing tooth using on a kind of maize harvesting machine and use this threshing tooth.
Background technology
At present threshing tooth mainly contains three types: a kind of is plate cutter tooth, captures and to curry flailing action strong, and it is better that crop feeds when inhomogeneous adaptability, but larger to corn kernel injury; A short and thick conical tooth, less to corn kernel injury, but threshing efficiency is lower; Be a threshing fluted disc, strike threshing ability is stronger, and threshing efficiency is higher, but reliability is lower.During above-mentioned three kinds of threshing tooths work, require corn kernel moisture content to be less than 18%, if moisture content is higher than this level, will greatly increase the percentage of damage of seed; The threshing cylinder being applied on combine mainly contains three types: a kind of is nail tooth drum, has stronger Grasping skill, and crop feeds strong adaptability when inhomogeneous, and threshing ability is strong; A drum with rasp bars, threshing better performances, but that crop feeds when inhomogeneous adaptability is poor, easily stops up cylinder; Be a bar dental roller, by fashion of extrusion, corn ear squeezed to broken and seed threshing, threshing better performances, percentage of damage is lower; The working performance of nail tooth drum and drum with rasp bars is stable, but all has the problem that seed damage rate is high, and the threshing tooth of bar dental roller is quarter butt tooth, belong to machined piece, upper end is spherical cylinder, and lower end is by Screw assembly on ratch, and its manufacture difficulty is larger, power drain is large, production and application cost is higher, and existing barrel is spliced, by multi-sheets, is spliced to form, manufacture difficulty is large, and dependability is poor.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of threshing tooth is provided, and it manufactures simple, uses reliably, and Threshing is good.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of threshing tooth, comprise columniform ratch, the top of described ratch is that bulb is cylindrical, described ratch bottom is provided with herringbone base, described ratch bottom is positioned at the peak of described herringbone base, and described ratch is relatively set with two reinforcements, the whole described threshing tooth structure that is formed in one.
As a kind of improvement, the two ends on described herringbone base are respectively equipped with installing hole.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the top of ratch is that bulb is cylindrical, can prevent seed damage, and by being provided with reinforcement, guarantee the fastness of ratch, make the length of ratch can design longer, increase the working application time of ratch, thereby strengthen Threshing and ability, threshing tooth is provided with herringbone base, guarantee the fastness that threshing tooth is connected with barrel, and the threshing tooth integral body structure that is formed in one, comparatively simple on manufacturing, can reduce costs, during use, threshing tooth impacts in corncob, seed is come off and make corncob constantly rotate and realize threshing with the notch board rubbing of maize harvesting machine, power drain is little.
Because the two ends on described herringbone base are respectively equipped with installing hole, apply this installing hole and can realize removably connecting of threshing tooth and threshing cylinder, facilitate follow-up maintenance work.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of threshing cylinder is provided, and it manufactures simple, uses reliably, and Threshing is good.
A threshing cylinder, comprises barrel, and described barrel is provided with the threshing tooth of said structure.
Owing to having adopted the threshing tooth of said structure, so this threshing cylinder Threshing is good, uses reliable.Barrel can adopt the mode directly welding together to be connected with threshing tooth, also can adopt following structure to connect.
As a kind of improvement, described barrel is provided with the threshing toothholder matching with described herringbone base, and described threshing tooth is arranged on described threshing toothholder by screw bolt and nut; By said structure, can make threshing tooth and barrel removably connect, convenient for maintaining.
As a kind of improvement, described nut-welding is on described threshing toothholder.
As a kind of improvement, the week of described barrel is upwards evenly provided with the described threshing tooth that some rows arrange vertically, and the quantity of every row's threshing tooth is identical, two adjacent row's threshing tooth interlaced arrangement.
As a kind of improvement, described barrel is integral type, and the outer peripheral face of described barrel is cylindrical; Barrel is the rigidity that can make barrel and the strength increase of integral type, and sealing is improved, and while making to rotate, surrounding air formation eddy current is little, reduces power consumption.
As a kind of improvement, in described barrel, be welded with at least two for the width dish of back-up roller cylindrical shell.Width dish can make the intensity of barrel increase, and can mounting rotary drum axle by width dish.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment threshing tooth;
Fig. 2 is the end view of the utility model embodiment threshing tooth;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of the utility model embodiment threshing tooth;
The stereogram of Fig. 4 the utility model embodiment threshing cylinder;
Fig. 5 is the front view of utility model embodiment threshing cylinder;
Fig. 6 is the end view of utility model embodiment threshing cylinder;
In figure: 1, threshing tooth; 11, ratch; 12, reinforcement; 13, herringbone base; 14, installing hole; 2, barrel; 3, threshing toothholder; 4, width dish; 5, bolt; 6, nut.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of threshing tooth, comprise columniform ratch 11, the top of described ratch 11 is that bulb is cylindrical, described ratch 11 bottoms are provided with herringbone base 13, described ratch 11 bottoms are positioned at the peak of described herringbone base 13, two ends on described herringbone base 13 are respectively equipped with installing hole 14, described ratch 11 is relatively set with two reinforcements 12, reinforcement 12 is arranged on and is subject to force direction, strengthens the rigidity of whole threshing tooth 1, whole described threshing tooth 1 structure that is formed in one, can simplified manufacturing technique, reduce production costs.
A kind of threshing cylinder as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, comprise barrel 2, the threshing tooth 1 of said structure is installed on barrel 2, barrel 2 is provided with the threshing toothholder 3 matching with herringbone base 13, threshing tooth 1 is arranged on described threshing toothholder 3 by bolt 5 and nut 6, certainly, on threshing toothholder 3, also need to be provided with installing hole, bolt 5 is connected threshing tooth 1 through the installing hole of herringbone base 13 and threshing toothholder 3 with threshing toothholder 3, nut 6 is positioned at the below of threshing toothholder 3, for easy to use, nut 6 is welded on described threshing toothholder 3.
Threshing tooth 1 general following manner that adopts on barrel 2 is arranged, the week of barrel 2 is upwards evenly provided with the described threshing tooth 1 that some rows arrange vertically, the distance making progress in week between adjacent every row's threshing tooth 1 equates, the quantity of every row's threshing tooth 1 is identical, two adjacent row's threshing tooth 1 interlaced arrangement, barrel upwards arranges the row of threshing tooth 1 for 2 weeks to be determined according to design conditions.
The reliability of using in order to improve barrel 2, described barrel 2 is integral types, the outer peripheral face of described barrel 2 is cylindrical, and barrel 2 can be made or be rolled to forming by steel plate by the direct blanking of steel pipe, and manufacturing process is simple, and dependability is high, improve the sealing of barrel 2, in barrel 2, be welded with at least two for the width dish 4 of back-up roller cylindrical shell 2, can further improve the reliability that barrel 2 is used, in the middle of width dish 4, is provided with centre bore, is used for mounting rotary drum axle.
During use, when the cylindrical shape of barrel 2 and good sealing make to rotate, surrounding air formation eddy current is little, threshing tooth 1 impacts in corncob, seed is come off and make corncob constantly rotate and realize threshing with notch board rubbing, power drain is little, the bulb cylindrical structural on the top of threshing tooth 1 and the cylindrical structural of ratch 11 can prevent seed damage, the lengthening of ratch 11 can promote Threshing, realize corn and directly receive function, reduced harvesting, airing, the link of threshing, joint has risen intermediate link cost, also saved farming season, and be not limited to harvesting corn, also can realize results wheat, the crops such as paddy rice.Whole threshing cylinder simple in structure, easily manufactured, and maintenance is also convenient.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned concrete embodiment; threshing tooth 1 also can adopt the mode directly welding together to be connected with barrel 2; like this can be simple on manufacturing; but keep in repair being inconvenient to; those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned design; without performing creative labour, all conversion of having done, within all dropping on protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. threshing tooth, it is characterized in that: comprise columniform ratch, the top of described ratch is that bulb is cylindrical, described ratch bottom is provided with herringbone base, described ratch bottom is positioned at the peak of described herringbone base, described ratch is relatively set with two reinforcements, the whole described threshing tooth structure that is formed in one.
2. threshing tooth as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends on described herringbone base are respectively equipped with installing hole.
3. threshing cylinder, comprises barrel, it is characterized in that: described barrel is provided with threshing tooth as claimed in claim 1 or 2.
4. threshing cylinder as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described barrel is provided with the threshing toothholder matching with described herringbone base, and described threshing tooth is arranged on described threshing toothholder by screw bolt and nut.
5. threshing cylinder as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described nut-welding is on described threshing toothholder.
6. threshing cylinder as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the week of described barrel is upwards evenly provided with the described threshing tooth that some rows arrange vertically, and the quantity of every row's threshing tooth is identical, two adjacent row's threshing tooth interlaced arrangement.
7. threshing cylinder as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described barrel is integral type, and the outer peripheral face of described barrel is cylindrical.
8. threshing cylinder as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: in described barrel, be welded with at least two for the width dish of back-up roller cylindrical shell.
CN201420255787.1U 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Threshing tooth and threshing cylinder utilizing same Expired - Fee Related CN203840806U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420255787.1U CN203840806U (en) 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Threshing tooth and threshing cylinder utilizing same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420255787.1U CN203840806U (en) 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Threshing tooth and threshing cylinder utilizing same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203840806U true CN203840806U (en) 2014-09-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203840806U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107409647A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-01 东风农业装备(襄阳)有限公司 Sheller unit
CN109156174A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-08 江苏大学 A kind of grain combine high speed centrifugation sheller unit
CN111903341A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-10 湖南农业大学 Threshing cylinder and method for adjusting rotating speed during threshing by adopting same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107409647A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-01 东风农业装备(襄阳)有限公司 Sheller unit
CN109156174A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-08 江苏大学 A kind of grain combine high speed centrifugation sheller unit
CN109156174B (en) * 2018-08-09 2021-05-25 江苏大学 High-speed centrifugal threshing device of grain combine harvester
CN111903341A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-10 湖南农业大学 Threshing cylinder and method for adjusting rotating speed during threshing by adopting same
CN111903341B (en) * 2020-08-13 2022-04-15 湖南农业大学 Threshing cylinder and method for adjusting rotating speed during threshing by adopting same

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 261206 Beihai South Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, No. 192, No.

Patentee after: LOVOL HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 261206 Beihai South Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, No. 192, No.

Patentee before: FOTON LOVOL INTERNATIONAL HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140924