CN109041743A - A kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control - Google Patents
A kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109041743A CN109041743A CN201811110338.7A CN201811110338A CN109041743A CN 109041743 A CN109041743 A CN 109041743A CN 201811110338 A CN201811110338 A CN 201811110338A CN 109041743 A CN109041743 A CN 109041743A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wireless
- substation
- control
- pressure sensor
- pump
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of liquid manure integrated machine systems using wireless end-of-pipe control, including pond, booster pump, fertilizing pump, fertilizer box, main pipe flowmeter, mains pressure sensor, electric control valve, N number of wireless control substation, bypass flow meter, branch pressure sensor, main line pipeline, N number of tap line, master control system, N is positive integer, the water inlet of booster pump is connected with pond, the water outlet of booster pump is connected with one end of main line pipeline, the outlet of fertilizing pump and entrance are linked into the pipeline of main line, main pipe flowmeter and mains pressure sensor are respectively positioned in the pipeline of main line, the entrance of fertilizing pump is connected with fertilizer box, one end of N number of tap line is connected with the other end of main line pipeline, the electric control valve being electrically connected with wireless control substation is provided in each tap line, bypass flow meter and branch Road pressure sensor.Compared with existing liquid manure all-in-one machine end-of-pipe control technology, have many advantages, such as without being laid with cable, self-powered over long distances.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to drip irrigation technique fields, are related to a kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control.
Technical background
Drip irrigation technique is initiated by the region of water shortage, but is not merely to use trickle irrigation because of water shortage now.Trickle irrigation
Water feature self-timing can be needed quantitatively to control the uninterrupted speed of water, and combine Water soluble fertilizer according to water requirements of crops,
Accomplish the irrigation demand of water-fertilizer integral.In addition the crop to be grown with trickle irrigation, than the crop quality of general artificial watering, fertilizing
It is higher by very much.Drip irrigation technique is at present towards technicalization, automation development.As drip irrigation technique uses in large area, signal
The long range of cable and power cable is laid with the development for affecting water delivery end automation control.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has and is not necessarily in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control
The advantages that laying cable over long distances, self-powered.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows: a kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control, special
Sign is, including pond, booster pump, fertilizing pump, fertilizer box, main pipe flowmeter, mains pressure sensor, electric control valve, N number of
Wireless control substation, bypass flow meter, branch pressure sensor, main line pipeline, N number of tap line, master control system, N are positive
The water inlet of integer, booster pump is connected with pond, and the water outlet of booster pump is connected with one end of main line pipeline, fertilizing pump
Outlet and entrance are linked into the pipeline of main line, and main pipe flowmeter and mains pressure sensor are respectively positioned in the pipeline of main line and are located at
After the outlet of fertilizing pump and entrance, the entrance of fertilizing pump is connected with fertilizer box, and one end of N number of tap line is managed with main line
The other end of line is connected, and electric control valve, bypass flow meter and branch pressure sensor are provided in each tap line,
Each tap line matches a wireless control substation, and electric control valve, bypass flow meter and branch pressure sensor are and wirelessly
Substation electrical connection is controlled, booster pump, fertilizing pump, main pipe flowmeter and mains pressure sensor are electrically connected with master control system,
Master control system also sends and receivees instruction and gives wireless control substation.
Further, the booster pump, fertilizing pump, fertilizer box, main pipe flowmeter, mains pressure sensor and main control system
System is arranged inside pump house.
Further, the wireless control substation includes antenna, solar energy electroplax, substation control system, wireless control point
It stands and antenna is powered and passed through by solar energy electroplax is communicated wirelessly with master control system, wireless control substation acquires branch
The data information of flowmeter and branch pressure sensor, the data information that master control system is acquired according to wireless control substation, nothing
Motor regulated valve in each tap line of line traffic control.
Further, liquid crystal display panel, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, carbon dioxide are also connected in the substation control system to pass
Sensor, optical sensor, soil temperature sensor and soil humidity sensor.
Further, the solar energy electroplax is fixed near tap line by upright bar.
Further, the wireless control substation is fixed near tap line by upright bar.
Compared with existing liquid manure integrated machine system, the water delivery end of liquid manure integrated machine system of the present invention uses solar-electricity
Plate power supply realizes data transmission by wireless control substation, and the long range for solving existing signal cable and power cable is laid with
Problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of liquid manure integrated machine system schematic diagram using wireless end-of-pipe control;
Fig. 2 is liquid manure all-in-one machine end wireless control schematic diagram;
In figure: the pond 1-, 2- booster pump, 3- fertilizing pump, 4- fertilizer box, 5- main pipe flowmeter, 6- mains pressure sensor,
7- electric control valve, 8- wireless control substation, 9- bypass flow meter, 10- branch pressure sensor, the main line 11- pipeline, 12- branch
Road pipeline, 13- master control system, 14- pump house;81- antenna, 82- solar energy electroplax, 83- substation control system, 84- liquid crystal surface
Plate, 85- aerial temperature and humidity sensor, 86- carbon dioxide sensor, 87- optical sensor, 88- soil temperature sensor, 89-
Soil humidity sensor, 810- upright bar.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.This figure is simplified schematic diagram, is only illustrated in a schematic way
Basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control, including water
Pond 1, booster pump 2, fertilizing pump 3, fertilizer box 4, main pipe flowmeter 5, mains pressure sensor 6, electric control valve 7, N number of wireless controlled
Substation 8 processed, bypass flow meter 9, branch pressure sensor 10, main line pipeline 11, N number of tap line 12, master control system 13, pump
Room 14, wherein booster pump 2, fertilizing pump 3, fertilizer box 4, main pipe flowmeter 5, mains pressure sensor 6 and master control system 13 are set
It sets inside pump house 14;N is positive integer, and the water inlet of booster pump 2 is connected with pond 1, and the water outlet of booster pump 2 and main line are managed
One end of line 11 is connected, and the outlet of fertilizing pump 3 and entrance are linked into main line pipeline 11, main pipe flowmeter 5 and main pipe pressure
Force snesor 6 is respectively positioned in main line pipeline 11 and is located at after outlet and the entrance of fertilizing pump 3, the entrance and fertilizer of fertilizing pump 3
Case 4 is connected, and one end of N number of tap line 12 is connected with the other end of main line pipeline 11, in each tap line 12
It is provided with electric control valve 7, bypass flow meter 9 and branch pressure sensor 10, each tap line 12 matches a wireless control
Substation 8, electric control valve 7, bypass flow meter 9 and branch pressure sensor 10 are electrically connected with wireless control substation 8, booster pump
2, fertilizing pump 3, main pipe flowmeter 5 and mains pressure sensor 6 are electrically connected with master control system 13, and master control system 13 also connects
Receive and send instructions to wireless control substation 8.The master control system 13 can use Hangzhou initial point Science and Technology Ltd. SF-Z1
The product of model, but not limited to this.
As shown in Fig. 2, the wireless control substation 8 includes antenna 81, solar energy electroplax 82, substation control system 83, liquid
Crystal panel 84, aerial temperature and humidity sensor 85, carbon dioxide sensor 86, optical sensor 87,88 and of soil temperature sensor
Soil humidity sensor 89, upright bar 810 are connected with liquid crystal display panel 84, aerial temperature and humidity sensor in the substation control system 83
85, carbon dioxide sensor 86, optical sensor 87, soil temperature sensor 88 and soil humidity sensor 89, it is described wireless
Control substation 8 is fixed near tap line 12 by upright bar 810, and wireless control substation 8 is powered by solar energy electroplax 82, nothing
Line traffic control substation 8 acquires the data information of each sensor, and by antenna 81 to 13 wirelessly transmitting data of active control system, main
The data information that control system 13 is acquired according to wireless control substation 8, the motorized adjustment in each tap line 12 of wireless control
Valve 7.The solar energy electroplax 82 is fixed near tap line 12 by upright bar 810.84 moment of liquid crystal display panel shows respectively
The data information of a sensor, user can manually control entire wireless control substation 8 by liquid crystal display panel 84.Substation control system
System 83 can use the product of company of Hangzhou initial point Science and Technology Ltd. SF-F11 model, but not limited to this.
When carrying out water and fertilizer irrigation, according to user instructions, starting booster pump 2 is extracted from pond 1 and is filled active control system 13
It irrigates and uses water, while starting fertilizing pump 3, fertilizing pump 3 forms partial pressure differential, fertilizer box on the main line pipeline 11 that booster pump 2 exports
4 Liquid Fertilizer is entered in main line pipeline 11, so that irrigation water and Liquid Fertilizer are mixed into one because of Venturi effect by fertilizing pump 3
Body is delivered to each tap line 12 in field, and active control system 13 is according to main pipe flowmeter 5, the number of mains pressure sensor 6
It is believed that breath, controls the operation of booster pump 2, fertilizing pump 3, realize that the flow of main line pipeline 11 and pressure are adjusted;In addition main control system
System 13 can also control the data informations of 8 acquisitions according to Wireless Sub Station, including aerial temperature and humidity, gas concentration lwevel, illumination are strong
Degree, soil temperature and humidity and flow in tap line 12 and pressure etc. are sent after processing analysis to wireless control substation 8
Control command, the motor regulated valve 7 in actuation tap line 12 realize the long distance wireless control of water delivery end flow and pressure
System.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all utilizations
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other correlations
Technical field, be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control, which is characterized in that including pond, booster pump, fertilizing pump,
Fertilizer box, main pipe flowmeter, mains pressure sensor, electric control valve, N number of wireless control substation, bypass flow meter, branch pressure
Force snesor, main line pipeline, N number of tap line, master control system etc., N are positive integer, and the water inlet of booster pump is connected with pond
Logical, the water outlet of booster pump is connected with one end of main line pipeline, and the outlet of fertilizing pump and entrance are linked into the pipeline of main line,
Main pipe flowmeter and mains pressure sensor are respectively positioned in the pipeline of main line and are located at after outlet and the entrance of fertilizing pump, fertilizing pump
Entrance be connected with fertilizer box, one end of N number of tap line is connected with the other end of main line pipeline, each tap line
On be provided with electric control valve, bypass flow meter and branch pressure sensor, each tap line is with a wireless control point
Stand, electric control valve, bypass flow meter and branch pressure sensor are electrically connected with wireless control substation, booster pump, fertilizing pump,
Main pipe flowmeter and mains pressure sensor are electrically connected with master control system, and master control system also sends and receivees instruction to nothing
Line traffic control substation.
2. a kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Booster pump, fertilizing pump, fertilizer box, main pipe flowmeter, mains pressure sensor and master control system are arranged inside pump house.
3. a kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Wireless control substation includes antenna, solar energy electroplax, substation control system, wireless control substation powered by solar energy electroplax,
And communicated wirelessly by antenna and master control system, wireless control substation acquires bypass flow meter and branch pressure sensor
Data information, the data information that master control system is acquired according to wireless control substation, in each tap line of wireless control
Motor regulated valve.
4. a kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described
Liquid crystal display panel, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, optical sensor, soil are also connected in substation control system
Temperature sensor and soil humidity sensor.
5. a kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described
Solar energy electroplax is fixed near tap line by upright bar.
6. a kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described
Wireless control substation is fixed near tap line by upright bar.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811110338.7A CN109041743A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control |
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CN201811110338.7A CN109041743A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of liquid manure integrated machine system using wireless end-of-pipe control |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202759790U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-03-06 | 天津市绿视野节能工程设备有限公司 | Combined device of drip irrigation system |
CN203646052U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-06-18 | 金拓 | Intelligent irrigation and fertilizer application device |
CN205727441U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-11-30 | 南京溪阳农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral water-saving irrigation control system |
US9733355B2 (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2017-08-15 | Elwha Llc | Systems and methods for detecting soil characteristics |
CN108207261A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-29 | 柴哲民 | A kind of irrigation and water conservancy water-saving irrigation system with real time monitoring function |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201811110338.7A patent/CN109041743A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202759790U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-03-06 | 天津市绿视野节能工程设备有限公司 | Combined device of drip irrigation system |
US9733355B2 (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2017-08-15 | Elwha Llc | Systems and methods for detecting soil characteristics |
CN203646052U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-06-18 | 金拓 | Intelligent irrigation and fertilizer application device |
CN205727441U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-11-30 | 南京溪阳农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral water-saving irrigation control system |
CN108207261A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-29 | 柴哲民 | A kind of irrigation and water conservancy water-saving irrigation system with real time monitoring function |
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Application publication date: 20181221 |
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